合肥九年级英语阶段练习(一)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(10页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将“答题卡”交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1. How does the boy’s mother usually go to work
A. B. C.
2. What is Jessie more interested in now
A. B. C.
3. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the dialogue
A. No pets. B. No smoking. C. No photos.
4. What is the man’s scarf made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
5. Where might the conversation take place
A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the park.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.
7. What did the doctor advise the man to do
A. Take some exercise. B. Rest in bed. C. Eat more vegetables.
听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Customs on the Spring Festival.
B. Culture in the Western countries.
C. Different clothes in different countries.
9. Why is a coin put into a dumpling
A. To achieve success. B. To bring good luck. C. To wish for wealth.
10. Where does the woman come from
A. America. B. China. C. The UK.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
11. How often do they have book shows
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.
12. What do they set up in every classroom
A. A book corner. B. A book club. C. A book shelf.
13. How long does their listening book program last
A. For five minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. For fifty minutes.
14. What should students do after reading books
A. Copy some of them. B. Tell them to others. C. Write reading reports.
15. What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term
A. English story books. B. Chinese story books. C. American story books.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
A talk about our environment
Fact It is ________ to throw away litter in our town.
Result It causes serious ________ to our life and the environment.
Decision I will start to do it on my way to school.
Plans I will keep traffic ________ in mind all the way. I’ll try to help keep our environment clean and ________.
Hope My behavior will make a________.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —After years of hard work, Mary finally got a high ______ in her company.
—Exactly. Where there is a will, there is a way.
A. education B. position C. collection D. direction
2. —Carol, have a nice bath and a sound sleep so that you will be ______ for school tomorrow.
—OK, dad!
A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural
3. — What makes you practice basketball so hard
— My coach’s words ______ me to do better.
A. promise B. warn C. drive D. suppose
4. — What should we do during the fire practice
— When the alarm ______ , we should run out of the teaching building at once.
A. gives out B. goes off C. puts away D. takes on
5. If you don’t know ______ you can show your thanks to your teachers, try making some thank-you cards for them.
A. how B. why C. what D. which
6. Lingling met a land of magic and wonder while she ________ a trip in Mount Jiuhua.
A. takes B. will take C. is taking D. was taking
7 —The boy is ready to help others and he always smiles ______.
—So he is very popular among his classmates.
A. suddenly B. drily C. brightly D. seriously
8 We can achieve our dream ______ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A. though B. as long as C. in order that D. before
9. Usually, soup ______ at the end of the meal in traditional Chinese dining culture.
A. served B. will serve C. was served D. is served
10. —The competition is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.
— ______. You should never say no before you try.
A. Come on B. Forget it C. I’m sorry D. No way
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of them is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now ____11____ through China.
Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She seldom exercised before ____12____ she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her ____13____ in sports has grown a lot. She has realized the ____14____ of sports and is now a big fan of biking.
“I feel free and ____15____ whenever I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to ____16____,” she added. Wang is just one of those who are ____17____ in love with biking. In cities like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The answer is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been ____18____ like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community among bikers. They ____19____ road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a big family. As biking has become a lifestyle across the country, experts expect a big ____20____ in the number of bike riders. They believe this biking craze will continue.
11. A. dropping B. sweeping C. climbing D. jumping
12. A. unless B. although C. because D. until
13. A. ability B. courage C. stress D. interest
14. A. dangers B. difficulties C. benefits D. chances
15. A. peaceful B. worried C. terrible D. surprised
16. A. speed up B. slow down C. turn around D. fall over
17. A. deeply B. hardly C. carefully D. politely
18. A. hobbies B. tasks C. stories D. events
19. A. change B. share C. send D. collect
20. A. experience B. courage C. increase D. dream
B
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing how we live and work. One Chinese AI company at the top of this ____21____ is DeepSeek, which is developing ____22____ technologies to help humans solve difficult problems.
Founded in 2023, it works hard in creating “thinking machines” that can ____23____ with information like humans do. Their AI systems can analyze (分析) huge amounts of information, realize thinking style, and even ____24____ predictions (预测). As is known to all, what makes DeepSeek ____25____ is its focus on educational needs. For example, DeepSeek’s language models help students learn English by providing advice on grammar and pronunciation ____26____. Their math-solving AI can ____27____ difficult problems step by step, making difficult points easier to understand.
____28____, AI development brings challenges. Some people worry about over-dependence on technology, while others ____29____ how AI protects the safety of users’ private information.
Looking ahead, DeepSeek plans to develop AI teachers that understand students’ feelings through voice analysis. “The future of education isn’t about replacing ____30____,” says CEO Li Ming, “but creating smart tools that make learning more interesting for everyone.”
21. A. area B. mind C. show D. rule
22. A. traditional B. creative C. difficult D. normal
23. A. play B. meet C. deal D. agree
24. A. pick B. make C. send D. find
25. A. easy B. smooth C. famous D. direct
26. A. suddenly B. hardly C. slowly D. immediately
27. A. take up B. put out C. give away D. break down
28. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Instead
29. A. know B. agree C. question D. change
30. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. children
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: What can I do for you
B: ____31____
A: Follow me, please.
B: I’ve just heard of the book. ____32____
A: It’s amazing and one of the best-sellers in our store.
B: ____33____ Some stories about special animals
A: Actually, it is an early geographical text from China, including famous mountains, great rivers and various animals.
B: Perfect! ____34____
A: I’m sure the magical stories in it should support your research.
B: ____35____
A. That’s all right.
B. How do you like it
C. Thanks, I will take it.
D. What is the book about
E. I’m doing a research about that.
F. Can you recommend any classic books
G. I’d like a book called The Classic of Mountains and Rivers.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The 24 Solar Terms (节气) in China The 24 solar terms, an important part of Chinese traditional culture, have guided agricultural (农业的) production and people’s lives for thousands of years. Here are some of them.
Spring Rain Water: Rainfall increases, which is good for the growth of crops. Farmers begin to prepare for spring work in the fields. Summer Major Heat: It’s the hottest period of the year. People try to keep cool and avoid the strong sunlight.
Autumn Autumnal Equinox: Day and night are equal (相等的) again. The sky is clear, and the air is fresh. Winter Winter Solstice: The shortest day of the year. People usually eat dumplings or tangyuan.
The 24 solar terms are not only a guide for farming but also an important cultural heritage (遗产) that shows the wisdom of the Chinese people.
36. On which solar term do farmers begin to prepare for spring work in the fields
A. Rain Water. B. Major Heat. C. Autumnal Equinox. D. Winter Solstice.
37. What do people usually do on Winter Solstice
A. Prepare for the farm work. B. Eat dumplings or tangyuan.
C. Enjoy the equal day and night. D. Keep cool and avoid sunlight.
38. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To introduce some of the 24 solar terms. B. To describe weather conditions in a year.
C. To introduce Chinese traditional festivals. D. To explain the history of the 24 solar terms.
B
At 13, Sophia Martinez has become the youngest winner of the National Environmental Youth Award. Her project “Eco-Warrior App” joins technology with environmental protection, helping users track (追踪) their environmental effect through fun daily challenges.
Sophia’s journey began during her 3rd grade field trip to a polluted river. “Seeing plastic waste blocking the water made me angry,” she looked back. By age 9, she started programming simple environmental games using free online resources. Her recent app, developed with recycled smartphones, has been used by 50 schools nationwide.
What makes Sophia’s work special is her focus on community activities. “Tech alone can’t save the planet. We need to change hearts first,” she said. The app’s group challenges have reduced school dining hall waste by 30% in pilot areas.
Her science teacher, Mr. Thompson, praises Sophia’s hard work. “She failed 17 times while designing the waste-tracking tool. Each failure became a learning step.” Parents are happy with how the app turns eco-actions into family activities. “Now my kids remind me to bring bags that can be used again,” shared one mother.
Looking ahead, Sophia plans to start a “Green Mentor” program that connects students with scientists who study the environment. “Every child should protect their future,” she stated. With a recent money support from the Environmental Protection Organization, her team plans to add more languages to the app to benefit non-English speaking communities.
39. What first made Sophia care about environmental problems
A. A talk with her parents. B. A book about nature.
C. A science class experiment. D. A visit to a polluted river.
40. What does Mr. Thompson’s words show about Sophia
A. She works best with scientists. B. She enjoys making games.
C. She needs more help from teachers. D. She learns from her mistakes.
41. Which of the following best describes Sophia
A. Strict and serious. B. Funny and outgoing.
C. Creative and responsible. D. Shy but hardworking.
C
Nagchu City, in northern Xizang, is very important for Asia’s water resources. It is where big rivers like the Yangtze River, Nujiang River, and Lancang River begin. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, where Nagchu is, is called the “water tower of Asia” because its glaciers (冰川) provide water for many main rivers in South and Southeast Asia.
To protect this area, the local government and people are working together. They have set up a system to check and care for the environment. In Nagchu, efforts are being made to reduce human influences on the glaciers by limiting (限制) tourism and climbing in some places. The government is working to make water cleaner and control soil loss. It is trying to increase snowfall artificially (人工地) to help the glaciers grow. Restoring grasslands around the glaciers is another important step in keeping the environment healthy.
The local government also plays a key role in the protection. Researchers like Xu Qiangqiang work hard to study and protect the glaciers. They use the latest technology to check the glaciers and manage the environment.
Xu pointed out that the methods used by the Chinese government to protect this place are worth sharing with the world.
42. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A. The City of Nagchu. B. Asia’s water resources.
C. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. D. South and Southeast Asia.
43. Which method is mentioned to help glaciers grow
A. Building towers on rivers. B. Creating artificial snowfall.
C. Planting trees around glaciers. D. Stopping all human activities nearby.
44. What is Xu Qiangqiang’s work
A. Encouraging tourism in Nagchu.
B. Using technology to study glaciers.
C Reducing water pollution in Southeast Asia.
D. Teaching local people about soil loss control.
45. Which of the following might Xu agree with
A. The methods we used are not suitable in other places.
B. The technology in other countries is not properly used.
C. Chinese government has the World’s smartest methods.
D. The world can learn from the way of protecting the place.
D
The British development group Practical Action says the best way to prepare foods for storage is at harvest (收获) time while still in the field.
Use a sharp knife to cut the fruits and vegetables off and put them on a clean place. Do not put them on the ground. Use water to clean off dirt. Usually it is better not to pick off the leaves from fruits and vegetables before storage. Without the leaves, food can become dry.
Fruits and vegetables must be cool from field heat before they are put into storage. But cooling them in water can spread fungus (菌类) in the food. A better idea is to harvest foods either early or late in the day, then leave them to cool naturally. Some fruits and vegetables must be kept at 0℃ to 4℃. Any colder, and they might go bad. Some foods need to be kept at 4℃ to 8℃ and some need to be kept above 8℃ for best results.
Wet the fruits and vegetables so they do not become too dry. The best time to do this is before storage. Cover the foods in plastic once they reach the right “critical temperature (临界温度)” for storage. Most fruits and vegetables need the relative humidity in storage to be kept between 85 and 95 percent.
Finally, leave space between the foods and the walls of the cold storage area so air can go around. Keep the space clean. And try not to open the doors too often.
46. Why shouldn’t we pick off the leaves before storage
A. Leaves make food look better. B. Leaves help keep food wet.
C. Leaves protect food from insects. D. Leaves are necessary for food growth.
47. What is the recommended method to cool fruits and vegetables before storage
A. Cooling them in water immediately. B. Placing them in a freezer for a short time.
C. Letting them cool naturally after harvesting. D. Harvesting them at midday for quick cooling.
48. What does the underlined word “humidity” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Wetness. B. Dryness. C. Warmness. D. Coldness.
49. What is the main idea of the text
A. The effects of temperature on the taste of stored foods.
B. The importance of using plastic to cover fruits and vegetables.
C. How to clean fruits and vegetables properly before eating them.
D. The best methods for harvesting and storing fruits and vegetables.
E
Have you ever noticed that when someone believes in you, you intend to do better This is called the Pygmalion Effect. It means that if people expect you to succeed, you are more likely to succeed. On the other hand, if people expect you to fail, you might not do as well.
In a famous study, teachers were told that some of their students were “gifted” and would do very well in school. In fact, these students were chosen by chance, and there was no proof (证据) that they were smarter than others. However, by the end of the year, these students did perform better than their classmates. Why Because the teachers believed in them and gave them more attention and encouragement. The Pygmalion Effect shows that our beliefs can change how we act. If you believe you can do something, you are more likely to try harder and succeed. But if you think you will fail, you might not even try.
How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life Think positively and aim high: Tell yourself that you can do it, even if it’s hard. Spend time with people who encourage you and believe in your abilities. If you aim high, you are more likely to achieve your goals. Remember, what you believe about yourself and what others believe about you can play a big part.
50. What is the Pygmalion Effect according to paragraph 1
A. It means people should not listen to teachers.
B. It means people should not believe in themselves.
C. It means people will fail if others believe in them.
D. It means people will succeed if others believe in them.
51. How can you use the Pygmalion Effect in your life
A. By only listening to positive people.
B. By avoiding challenges and staying safe.
C. By believing in yourself and setting high goals.
D. By not trying new things without enough preparation.
52. What is the best title for the text
A. The importance of aiming high. B. Beliefs change our performance.
C. Positive friends encourage more. D. How to become a gifted student.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Once upon a time, there was a farmer who bought two water pots. Unfortunately, one of them had a big hole at the bottom.
The farmer used these pots to carry water back to his town. However, the pot with the hole leaked (漏) water continually, which made it feel useless. The other pot, feeling proud, would laugh at the leaking pot every time it leaked water.
One day, the leaking pot couldn’t stand it any more and asked the farmer to throw itself away. However, the farmer smiled and said, “Have you noticed the road to our town recently ”
They went back down the road, and there were many beautiful flowers along the way.
“Do you see those The water you have leaked along the way has nourished (滋养) these plants. Even though we all have some flaws (缺点), we don’t need to stay sad all the time. Why ______.”
53. How did the other pot feel when seeing the pot leaking (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________
54. What suggestion did the leaking pot offer to the farmer (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________
55. What might the farmer say at the end of the text (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56. It’s not right to j________ (判断) a man only by his look.
57. The Chinese red is a s________ (象征) of good luck in our culture.
58. We should learn to v________ (珍视) natural resources and use them wisely.
59. It’s important to have good table m________ (礼仪) when eating with others.
60. Students aren’t expected to follow others b________ (盲目地) without thinking.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 为丰富校园阳光大课间活动,学校英文报向全体学生征集建议。假定你是李辉,请你用英语写一封建议信。内容包括:
1. 你建议开展的活动;
2. 开展这项活动的理由;
3. 对健康校园生活的期待。
注意:
1. 词数80-100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:Sunshine Sports Break 阳光大课间
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a huge fan of our school’s English newspaper!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
合肥九年级英语阶段练习(一)
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”(10页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将“答题卡”交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
1 How does the boy’s mother usually go to work
A. B. C.
2. What is Jessie more interested in now
A. B. C.
3. Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the dialogue
A. No pets. B. No smoking. C. No photos.
4. What is the man’s scarf made of
A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool.
5. Where might the conversation take place
A. In the library. B. In the hospital. C. In the park.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6-7小题。
6. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cough. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache.
7. What did the doctor advise the man to do
A. Take some exercise. B. Rest in bed. C. Eat more vegetables.
听下面一段对话,回答第8-10小题。
8. What are the two speakers talking about
A. Customs on the Spring Festival.
B. Culture in the Western countries.
C. Different clothes in different countries.
9. Why is a coin put into a dumpling
A. To achieve success. B. To bring good luck. C. To wish for wealth.
10. Where does the woman come from
A America. B. China. C. The UK.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。
11. How often do they have book shows
A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.
12. What do they set up in every classroom
A. A book corner. B. A book club. C. A book shelf.
13. How long does their listening book program last
A. For five minutes. B. For fifteen minutes. C. For fifty minutes.
14. What should students do after reading books
A. Copy some of them. B. Tell them to others. C. Write reading reports.
15. What kind of books does the speaker want to read this term
A. English story books. B. Chinese story books. C. American story books.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词,短文读两遍。
A talk about our environment
Fact It is ________ to throw away litter in our town.
Result It causes serious ________ to our life and the environment.
Decision I will start to do it on my way to school.
Plans I will keep traffic ________ in mind all the way. I’ll try to help keep our environment clean and ________.
Hope My behavior will make a________.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】D
【10题答案】
【答案】A
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. G 32. B 33. D 34. E 35. C
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A
B
【39~41题答案】
【答案】39. D 40. D 41. C
C
【42~45题答案】
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D
D
【46~49题答案】
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D
E
【50~52题答案】
【答案】50. D 51. C 52. B
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. It felt proud.
54. Throw itself away.
55. Because flaws can also be useful.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【56题答案】
【答案】(j)udge
【57题答案】
【答案】(s)ymbol
【58题答案】
【答案】(v)alue
【59题答案】
【答案】(m)anners
【60题答案】
【答案】(b)lindly
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m a huge fan of our school’s English newspaper! I’d like to suggest organizing a “Fun Zumba Break” during the Sunshine Sports Break.
Zumba is a mix of dance and exercise, which is not only fun but also great for fitness. Many students sit for long hours in class, so this activity would help us relax, improve coordination, and stay healthy. Plus, lively music would make everyone more energetic!
I hope our school can create a healthier and happier campus life. With more enjoyable activities like this, we’ll all look forward to breaks even more!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui