2024-2025学年五年级英语下册期中复习专项人教精通版（三起）（2024）
专题11 阅读理解-判断13篇（专项训练）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I am Tom. This is our art club. We often have art lessons here. We have two art lessons in a week. We all like art very much. We can draw and paint in the art club. I am good at drawing. So I like drawing very much.
1．Tom has two music lessons in a week. ( )
2．They often draw pictures in the art club. ( )
3．Tom is good at drawing. ( )
4．They often have art lessons in the classroom. ( )
根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Kate. I’m a girl. I’m eleven. I study at Sunny School. I am a student of Class Two, Grade Five. My school is not very big. But it is very beautiful. There are many classrooms in my school. The classrooms are very big. There is a library in my school. We often borrow books from the library. We like our school very much.
5．Kate is in Class Two, Grade Five. ( )
6．Kate’s school is very big and beautiful. ( )
7．There are many libraries in the school. ( )
8．Kate and her classmates often come to the library. ( )
9．They like their school. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is our library. It opens at 9:00 in the morning and closes at 4:30 in the afternoon. There are many books in the library. We often borrow books from the library after class. When we borrow the books, we must obey the rules. We can borrow only one book at a time and keep it for two weeks. There are two reading rooms in it. They’re bright and clean. We can read books there, but we can’t take them out.
10．The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. ( )
11．The students borrow books from the library. ( )
12．A student can borrow two books each time. ( )
13．There is a reading room in the library. ( )
14．This article(文章) is about a library. ( )
Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old. They look the same (看起来一样). But they have different (不同的) hobbies. Betty likes watching TV. Kitty likes listening to music. They both like reading books. Betty likes reading storybooks. But Kitty likes reading science books (科学书). On Sundays, they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends. Sometimes their parents go there too.
15．Betty is Kitty’s sister. ( )
16．Betty likes growing flowers. ( )
17．Kitty likes reading storybooks. ( )
18．They’re twelve years old. ( )
19．They usually take a bus to the park on Sundays. ( )
Alice is an Canadian girl. She is thirteen. She is in Tianjin with her parents now. She doesn’t know much Chinese. She can’t speak Chinese well, but she is trying to learn and speak it. Sometimes her friends don’t understand (理解) her.
It’s Sunday morning. She is going to the zoo to see pandas and rabbits. She is waiting at the bus stop. At the bus stop, she asks a boy how to go to the zoo. But the boy can’t understand her. Then she takes out (拿出) a pen and some paper. She draws a panda on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy smiles and then shows her the way to the zoo.
20．Alice is in Tianjin with her brother. ( )
21．Alice can’t speak Chinese well. ( )
22．Alice is going to the zoo by train. ( )
23．Alice is from Canada. ( )
24．Alice doesn’t know how to get the zoo, a girl shows her the way to the zoo. ( )
阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Our school is big and nice. When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings. In the buildings there are two computer rooms, an art room, a music room, a library and many classrooms. I like going to the library, because I like reading books. My teachers often tell us: “Reading is good for you.” Near the buildings there is a big playground. We can play football, basketball and games on it. There are many trees and flowers in our school. The trees are green and the flowers are lovely. The birds can sing in the trees. Our school is beautiful. I like it very much.
25．There are five tall buildings in our school. ( )
26．I like going to the library, because I like reading books. ( )
27．There is no playground in our school. ( )
28．There are many trees and flowers in our school. ( )
29．Our school is very beautiful. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Jim likes toys very much. Today is his birthday. His father takes him to the toy shop to buy a gift for him. Now Jim and his father are in a big toy shop. There are trains, planes, ships, boats, cars and so on. Jim likes toy cars very much. He wants to buy one. The saleswoman shows a green one to them. But Jim doesn’t like the colour. He chooses a red one. It’s fifty-five yuan. It looks cool. Jim is very happy today.
30．Jim likes toys very much. ( )
31．Jim and his father are in a toy shop. ( )
32．Jim likes the green toy car. ( )
33．The car is 65 yuan. ( )
34．Jim feels happy today. ( )
Today is Tom’s birthday. His father is going shopping with him. He wants to buy a gift for his son. Tom and his father are in a big toy shop. There are so many toys in the shop. There are trains, planes, jeeps, cars, buses, ships and so on. Tom likes planes very much. He wants to buy one. The salesman shows a blue one to him. But he doesn’t like the colour. He chooses a green one. It’s nice. It’s fifty-five yuan. His father pays for it. He is very happy.
35．Tom and his father are in a toy shop. ( )
36．We can’t see a lot of toys in the shop. ( )
37．Tom likes the green plane very much. ( )
38．The plane is 50 yuan. ( )
39．Tom’s mother buys a plane for him. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Alice. I have some pictures about public signs. Look! This is a zoo. The sign in it means “No feeding”. So we can’t feed animals there.
Look at the second picture. It is about the cinema. You can see a sign on the wall. It means “No shouting”.
What can you see in the third picture Wow! A big lake. There’s a sign near it. It means “No swimming”. It’s very dangerous to swim in the lake. We should obey the rules.
40．There are four public signs. ( )
41．We can’t feed animals at the zoo. ( )
42．We can shout at the cinema. ( )
43．We should obey the rules. ( )
44．It’s not dangerous to swim in the lake. ( )
阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。
Rules in the Library
My name is Jenny. I work in a library. Here are the rules of the library.
Don’t bring any bags into the reading room. Don’t eat in the reading room. Keep quiet in the library. Don’t answer the phone in the reading room. You can borrow three books at a time. You can keep the books for one month. Keep the books clean. If you lose a book, you must pay for it.
45．Jenny works in a library. ( )
46．You should be quiet in the library. ( )
47．You can answer the phone in the reading room. ( )
48．You can borrow four books at a time. ( )
49．You can bring your bags into the reading room. ( )
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Bob is a lovely boy. He doesn’t like the rules. But there are many rules in his home and school. He’s very unhappy. He likes to play football. But he shouldn’t play football on the street. He likes to watch TV. But he shouldn’t watch TV too often. He likes music. But he mustn’t make noise too late. He doesn’t like uniforms. But he should wear them every day. He doesn’t like vegetables. But he must have them for lunch. He doesn’t like the rules. He must obey them because rules can make his life safe.
50．Bob is a lovely boy. ( )
51．There are not many rules in Bob’s home and school. ( )
52．Bob should play football on the street. ( )
53．Bob doesn’t like uniforms. ( )
54．Bob doesn’t like the rules but he must obey them. ( )
Every school has its own rules. How many rules are there in your school At some schools, the students have to wear the uniforms on school days. But many students don't like to wear the school uniforms. They think the uniforms are the ugliest clothes in the world. But the students are not allowed to wear their own clothes at school. So some students draw cartoons or some famous singers on their uniforms. They think it is very boring that everyone wears the same. And it is very unfair that students are wearing the same. But most of the students obey the rules. What do you think of it Do you like your school uniforms
55．Every school has its own rules. ( )
56．At some schools, the students must wear the uniforms on school days. ( )
57．Students are allowed to wear their own clothes at school. ( )
58．They think it is very interesting that everyone wears the same. ( )
59．Most of the students obey the school rules. ( )
Lin Di is twelve years old. He comes to school early every day. He never eats in class. He asks and answers questions actively. He likes music. He has two music lessons in a week. But he doesn’t like to do housework at home. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late. So his mother writes some home rules for him.
Today Lin Di can’t go to school. Because he has a bad cold. His mother will take him to the doctor.
60．Lin Di is a good boy at home. ( )
61．Lin Di goes to bed early every day. ( )
62．There are some rules at Lin Di’s home. ( )
63．Lin Di will go to the hospital today. ( )
64．Lin Di has three music lessons in a week. ( )
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参考答案及试题解析
1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F
【导语】本文介绍的是汤姆的爱好和他加入的艺术俱乐部。
1．句意：汤姆一周有两节音乐课。根据文中句子“We have two art lessons in a week.”可知他每周有两节艺术课，不是音乐课。故答案为F。
2．句意：他们经常在艺术俱乐部画画。根据文中句子“We can draw and paint in the art club.”可知他们可以在俱乐部画画。故答案为T。
3．句意：汤姆擅长画画。根据文中句子“I am good at drawing. So I like drawing very much.”可知汤姆擅长画画。故答案为T。
4．句意：他们经常在教室里上艺术课。根据文中句子“This is our art club. We often have art lessons here.”可知他们经常在艺术俱乐部上课。故答案为F。
5．T 6．F 7．F 8．T 9．T
【导语】本题主要介绍了凯特的情况以及她的学校。
5．句意：凯特在五年级二班。根据“I am a student of Class Two, Grade Five.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
6．句意：凯特的学校很大很漂亮。根据“My school is not very big. But it is very beautiful.”可知凯特的学校很漂亮，但是不大，故答案为F。
7．句意：在学校里有很多图书馆。根据“There is a library in my school.”可知学校里有一个图书馆，故答案为F。
8．句意：凯特和她的同学经常来图书馆。根据“We often borrow books from the library.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
9．句意：他们喜欢他们的学校。根据“We like our school very much.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
10．F 11．T 12．F 13．F 14．T
【导语】本文介绍了图书馆。
10．句意：图书馆的开放时间是早上8点到下午4点30分。根据“It opens at 9:00 in the morning and closes at 4:30 in the afternoon.”，可知图书馆的开放时间是早上9点到下午4点30分，故答案为F。
11．句意：学生们从图书馆借书。根据“We often borrow books from the library after class.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：一个学生每次可以借两本书。根据“We can borrow only one book at a time and keep it for two weeks.”，可知一个学生每次可以借一本书，故答案为F。
13．句意：图书馆里有一个阅览室。根据“There are two reading rooms in it.”，可知图书馆里有两个阅览室，故答案为F。
14．句意：这篇文章是关于图书馆的。根据“This is our library.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
15．T 16．F 17．F 18．T 19．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂和凯蒂的兴趣爱好。
15．句意：贝蒂是凯蒂的姐姐/妹妹。根据“Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
16．句意：贝蒂喜欢种花。根据“Betty likes watching TV. Betty likes reading storybooks.”，可知贝蒂不喜欢种花，故答案为F。
17．句意：凯蒂喜欢读故事书。根据“But Kitty likes reading science books (科学书).”，可知凯蒂喜欢读科学书，故答案为F。
18．句意：她们十二岁了。根据“Betty and Kitty are twins. They’re 12 years old.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
19．句意：她们通常在星期天乘公共汽车去公园。根据“On Sundays, they usually ride bikes to the park.”，可知她们通常在星期天骑自行车去公园，故答案为F。
20．F 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝不太会说中文，通过画画的方式问路。
20．句意：爱丽丝和她的哥哥(弟弟)在天津。根据原文“She is in Tianjin with her parents now.”可知爱丽丝和父母在天津，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
21．句意：爱丽丝中文说得不好。根据原文“She can’t speak Chinese well, but she is trying to learn and speak it.”可知，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
22．句意：爱丽丝要坐火车去动物园。根据原文“She is going to the zoo to see pandas and rabbits. She is waiting at the bus stop.”可知爱丽丝坐公交车去动物园，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
23．句意：爱丽丝来自加拿大。根据原文“Alice is an Canadian girl.”可知，句子符合原文，故答案为T。
24．句意：爱丽丝不知道怎么去动物园，一个女孩告诉她去动物园的路。根据原文“The boy smiles and then shows her the way to the zoo.”可知是一个男孩告诉她去动物园的路，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
25．F 26．T 27．F 28．T 29．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校。
25．句意：我们学校有五栋高楼。根据“When you come into our school, you can see two tall buildings.”，可知学校有两栋高楼，故答案为F。
26．句意：我喜欢去图书馆，因为我喜欢看书。根据“I like going to the library, because I like reading books.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
27．句意：我们学校没有操场。根据“Near the buildings there is a big playground.”，可知学校有一个大操场，故答案为F。
28．句意：我们学校里有很多树和花。根据“There are many trees and flowers in our school.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
29．句意：我们的学校非常漂亮。根据“Our school is beautiful.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
30．T 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文讲了吉姆和爸爸买玩具的事情。
30．句意：吉姆非常喜欢玩具。根据“Jim likes toys very much.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
31．句意：吉姆和他爸爸在一家玩具店里。根据“Now Jim and his father are in a big toy shop.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
32．句意：吉姆喜欢那辆绿色的玩具车。根据“He chooses a red one.”，可知吉姆想要红色的玩具车，故答案为F。
33．句意：这辆车65元。根据“It’s fifty-five yuan.”，可知这辆车55元，故答案为F。
34．句意：吉姆今天感到很高兴。根据“Jim is very happy today.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
35．T 36．F 37．T 38．F 39．F
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和爸爸去玩具店给汤姆买生日礼物的故事。
35．句意：汤姆和他的父亲在玩具店。根据“Tom and his father are in a big toy shop.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
36．句意：我们在商店里看不到很多玩具。根据“There are so many toys in the shop.”可知商店里有很多玩具。故答案为F。
37．句意：汤姆非常喜欢那架绿色的飞机。根据“Tom likes planes very much. He wants to buy one. The salesman shows a blue one to him. But he doesn’t like the colour. He chooses a green one. ”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
38．句意：飞机50元。根据“It’s fifty- five yuan. ”可知是五十五元。故答案为F。
39．句意：汤姆的妈妈给他买了一架飞机。根据“His father pays for it.”可知是他爸爸买的。故答案为F。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F
【导语】本文讲了几个公共标志。
40．句意：有四个公共标志。根据全文可知有三个公共标志，故答案为F。
41．句意：我们不能在动物园喂动物。根据“This is a zoo. The sign in it means “No feeding”. So we can’t feed animals there.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
42．句意：我们可以在电影院大喊大叫。根据“It is about the cinema. You can see a sign on the wall. It means “No shouting”.”，可知不可以在电影院大喊大叫，故答案为F。
43．句意：我们应该遵守规则。根据“We should obey the rules.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
44．句意：在湖里游泳并不危险。根据“It’s very dangerous to swim in the lake.”，可知在湖里游泳很危险，故答案为F。
45．T 46．T 47．F 48．F 49．F
【导语】本文介绍了图书馆的规则。
45．句意：詹妮在一个图书馆工作。根据“I work in a library.”可知她在图书馆工作。故答案为T。
46．句意：你在图书馆应该是保持安静。根据“Keep quiet in the library.”可知在图书馆保持安静。故答案为T。
47．句意：你能在阅览室接电话。根据“Don’t answer the phone in the reading room.”可知不要在阅览室接电话。故答案为F。
48．句意：你可以一次借四本书。根据“You can borrow three books at a time.”可知你能一次借三本书。故答案为F。
49．句意：你可以把你的书包带进阅览室。根据“Don’t bring any bags into the reading room.”可知不要把包带进阅览室。故答案为F。
50．T 51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文主要讲了鲍勃的家规和校规。
50．句意：鲍勃是一个可爱的男孩。由文中句子“Bob is a lovely boy.”可知鲍勃是一个可爱的男孩，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
51．句意：鲍勃的家里和学校里没有许多规定。由文中句子“But there are many rules in his home and school.”可知鲍勃的家里和学校里有许多规定，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
52．句意：鲍勃应该在街上踢足球。由文中句子“But he shouldn’t play football on the street.”可知他不应该在街上踢足球，题干描述与原文不符，故答案为F。
53．句意：鲍勃不喜欢校服。由文中句子“He doesn’t like uniforms.”可知他不喜欢校服，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
54．句意：鲍勃不喜欢这些规则，但他必须遵守。由“He doesn’t like the rules. He must obey them because rules can make his life safe.”可知他不喜欢这些规则，他必须遵守规则，因为规则可以保证他的生命安全，题干描述与原文相符，故答案为T。
55．T 56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲了学校规则。
55．句意：每个学校都有自己的规则。根据“Every school has its own rules.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
56．句意：在一些学校，学生在上学日必须穿校服。根据“At some schools, the students have to wear the uniforms on school days.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
57．句意：学生被允许在学校穿自己的衣服。根据“But the students are not allowed to wear their own clothes at school.”，可知学生不被允许在学校穿自己的衣服，故答案为F。
58．句意：他们认为每个人都穿同样的衣服很有趣。根据“They think it is very boring that everyone wears the same.”，可知他们认为每个人都穿同样的衣服很无聊，故答案为F。
59．句意：大多数学生遵守校规。根据“But most of the students obey the rules.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
60．F 61．F 62．T 63．T 64．F
【导语】本文介绍了林迪在学校和家里的表现及感冒去看医生的事情。本题考查语篇理解能力。
60．句意：林迪在家是个好男孩。根据文中“But he doesn’t like to do housework at home. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late.”可知林迪在家不喜欢做家务，在床上看书，很晚上床睡觉，在家不是个好男孩，故答案为F。
61．句意：林迪每天很早去睡觉。根据文中“He reads in bed and goes to bed very late.”可知林迪很晚上床睡觉，故答案为F。
62．句意：林迪家里有一些规章制度。根据文中“So his mother writes some home rules for him.”可知林迪家里制定了一些规章制度，故答案为T。
63．句意：林迪今天将要去医院。根据文中“His mother will take him to the doctor.”可知今天妈妈要带林迪去看医生，故答案为T。
64．句意：林迪一周有三节音乐课。根据文中“He has two music lessons in a week.”可知林迪每周两节音乐课，故答案为F。
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