专题05 单项选择(原卷版+解析版)—人教版七年级英语下册期中复习专练


专题05 单项选择
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)It’s said that red eggs are a symbol of good ________, so some people eat them on their birthdays.
A.luck B.job C.food D.gift
【答案】A
【详解】句意:据说红鸡蛋是好运的象征,所以有些人在生日那天吃红鸡蛋。
考查名词辨析。luck运气;job工作;food食物;gift礼物。根据“so some people eat them on their birthdays.”可知,此处指红鸡蛋是好运的象征。故选A。
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)—What do you think is the most important ________ in the library
—Keep quiet.
A.rule B.race C.game D.sport
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为图书馆里最重要的规则是什么?——保持安静。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;race比赛;game游戏;sport运动。根据“Keep quiet.”可知,此处问图书馆规则。故选A。
3.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Welcome to the ________ shop. We have all kinds of ________.
A.fruit; fruits B.fruit; vegetable C.fruits; fruit D.fruits; vegetables
【答案】A
【详解】句意:欢迎光临水果店。我们有各种各样的水果。
考查名词的单复数形式。fruit水果,各种水果的总称,为集合名词;fruits水果,表示不同种类的水果;vegetable蔬菜,可数名词的单数形式;vegetables蔬菜,可数名词的复数形式。根据“the…shop”可知,第一空应用其单数形式构成名词短语,“fruit shop”表示“水果店”;又结合“all kinds of…”可知,第二空应用其复数形式表示不同种类的水果。故选A。
4.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Why do you like English so much
—Because English is a ________ to the world.
A.ride B.trip C.bridge D.rule
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么这么喜欢英语?——因为英语是通往世界的桥梁。
考查名词辨析。ride乘骑旅行,搭乘旅行;trip旅行;bridge桥;rule规则。根据“English is a ... to the world.”可知,英语是通往世界的桥梁。故选C。
5.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)Dick wants to find a new ________. He doesn’t like to ________ here.
A.work, work B.job, job C.job, work D.work, job
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Dick想找份新工作。他不喜欢在这儿工作。
考查名词和动词。work表示“工作”时,可作动词,也可作不可数名词;job表示“工作”时,只作可数名词。第一空有不定冠词a修饰,用可数名词job;根据like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”,第二空用动词work,故选C。
6.(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _____ from my mother on the WeChat. I’ll answer her soon.
A.information B.news C.messages D.notices
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你的手机一直在响。——哦,这是我妈妈在微信上发来的留言。我马上回她。
考查词义辨析。information信息,数据,是不可数名词;news新闻,消息,是不可数名词;messages短信,留言,是可数名词复数;notices通知,是可数名词复数。根据“Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.”可知要填messages“短信,留言”,其他选项语意不通。故选C。
7.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)In China, the dragon is one of the ________ of good luck.
A.pictures B.hopes C.symbols D.groups
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,龙是好运的象征之一。
考查名词辨析。pictures图片;hopes希望;symbols象征;groups团队,组。根据“In China, the dragon is one of the...of good luck”及文化常识可知,在中国,龙象征着好运,故选C。
8.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Let’s go to the ________.
—That sounds fun. I like animals.
A.library B.station C.zoo D.club
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们去动物园吧。——这听起来很有趣。我喜欢动物。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;station车站;zoo动物园;club俱乐部。根据“I like animals.”可知,此处是去“动物园”,故选C。
9.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期中)In China, people think the dragon is the _________ of good luck and success.
A.reason B.hope C.symbol D.dream
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,人们认为龙是好运和成功的象征。
考查名词辨析。reason原因;hope希望;symbol象征;dream梦想。根据“people think the dragon is the...of good luck and success.”可知,此处是“龙是好运和成功的象征”,the symbol of…表示 “……的象征”,故选C。
10.(22-23七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—What do you think of shopping with pets in ________
—I don’t think it’s good.
A.pools B.kitchens C.libraries D.supermarkets
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你认为在超市带着宠物购物怎样?——我认为不好。
考查名词辨析。pools池塘;kitchens厨房;libraries图书馆;supermarkets超市。根据“shopping”可知,购物应是在超市。故选D。
11.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)—Is this eraser ________ I found it in the lost and found box.
—No, it isn’t ________. It’s Tom’s.
A.hers; yours B.your; mine C.yours; mine D.his; mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这个橡皮擦是你的吗?我在失物招领箱里找到的。 ——不,它不是我的。这是汤姆的。
考查代词辨析。hers她的,名词性物主代词;yours你 (们) 的,名词性物主代词;your你 (们) 的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;his他的,形容词性或名词性物主代词。结合“Is this eraser…”及语境可知,此处询问对方是不是“你的橡皮擦”,第一空应用第二人称对应的名词性物主代词yours;又结合“it isn’t…”及语境可知,此处应表示不是“说话者本人的东西”,第二空应用第一人称单数形式对应的名词性物主代词mine搭配,意为“不是我的橡皮擦”。故选C。
12.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)When David tried to communicate in a foreign language, _________ responded as they had no idea what he was saying.
A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当David试图用一门外语交流时,没有人回应,因为他们完全听不懂他在说什么。
考查代词辨析。anybody任何人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人;somebody某人。根据“as they had no idea what he was saying.”可知,因为大家完全听不懂David在说什么,所以没有人回应,故选B。
13.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Daddy, don’t worry about me. Now I’m old enough to look after ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
【答案】A
【详解】句意:爸爸,不要担心我。现在我年龄足够大,可以照顾我自己了。
考查反身代词。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据句意可知,这句话表示“我可以照顾我自己了”,所缺的词是myself,故选A。
14.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)I share my living room with a friend of _________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我和我的一个朋友共用客厅。
考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“I share my living room with a friend of...”可知,此处指“我的一个朋友”,应用“of+名词性物主代词”的双重所有格表达。故选B。
15.(22-23七年级下·北京海淀·期末)My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.
A.He B.His C.She D.Her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的母亲是一名医生,她在医院工作。
考查人称代词的主格。He他,主格,放于句首作主语;His他的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;She她,主格,放于句首作主语;Her她的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词。谓语动词works前面缺少主语,又因为my mother是女士,故代词用She,作主语。故选C。
16.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)My aunt lives here. Look, the red house near the bank is ________.
A.ours B.his C.yours D.hers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我姑姑住在这里。看,银行附近的红房子是她的。
考查名词性物主代词。ours我们的;his他的;yours你的、你们的;hers她的。根据前面的主语My aunt可知是女性三单,应用hers。故选D。
17.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Jane prefers the dress with the red spots to ________ with the blue spots.
A.one B.the one C.ones D.the ones
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Jane更喜欢带红点的连衣裙,而不喜欢带蓝点的连衣裙。
考查代词用法。one用作代词时,指代同名异物的单数名词。复数是ones。在句子中使用时,one前需要有限定词,因此可先排除A和C。根据句子中的dress是单数,因此用the one。故选B。
18.(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—You can’t go out these days. What can I do for you
—Thanks, but you need to do ________. The volunteers have helped us a lot.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些天你不能出去。我能为你做什么?——谢谢,但你什么都不需要做。志愿者们已经帮助了我们很多。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing没有什么事;everything每件事;something某事;anything任何事。根据“The volunteers have helped us a lot.”可知,志愿者已经帮助了很多,说明你什么都不需要做。故选A。
19.(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Our Chinese teacher not only teaches ________ Chinese and also a friend of ________.
A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的语文老师不仅教我们汉语,也是我们的朋友。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“Our Chinese teacher not only teaches…Chinese”可知,teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,动词后要用人称代词宾格作宾语,排除A、B项;再根据“a friend of…”可知,“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格,因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。
20.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Excuse me, may I use your bicycle ________ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return ________ before lunch.
A.My; it B.Mine; it C.My; one D.Mine; one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我可以借用你的自行车吗?我的坏了。——当然可以,但要在午饭之前还给我。
考查代词辨析。My我的,是形容词性物主代词,用在名词前作定语;Mine我的,是名词性物主代词,相当于“My + 名词”;it它,是人称代词代词,指前文提到的那个事物;one不定代词,指前文提到的人或事物同类中的一个。第一空后无名词,且指代“My bicycle”,填名词性物主代词Mine;第二空填it,指代前文的bicycle。故选B。
21.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)I live in a room ________ two beds and two desks.
A.for B.with C.on D.from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我住在一个有两张床和两张桌子的房间里。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with具有;on在……上;from从……来。根据“two beds and two desks.”可知,此处表示有两张床和两张桌子的房间,所以用with。故选B。
22.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Beijing is in the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China.
A.in B.next C.to D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:北京在中国的北部,日本在中国的东部。
考查介词辨析。in表示范围内;next紧临的;to表示范围外,且无接壤面;for为了。根据“Japan is...the east of China.”可知,日本在中国的东方,且两个国家不接壤,故应用to。故选C。
23.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)— What time do you usually get up _______ Sunday morning
— _______ eight o’clock.
A.on; At B.at; In C.at; On D.in; At
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你通常星期天早上几点起床?——八点钟。
考查介词辨析。on用在具体的某一天前,或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at用在具体时刻前;in用在年、月、季节前。Sunday morning指具体一天的上午,其前用介词on;eight o’clock指具体的时刻,其前用介词at。故选A。
24.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Is there a shop around here
—Yes. It’s ________ Xingfu Road.
A.on B.of C.about D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这附近有商店吗?——是的。它在幸福路上。
考查介词词义辨析。on在……上面;of属于;about关于;at在几点或小地点。根据“Is there a shop around here ”可知,此处是说在幸福路上,表示在某条路上用介词on。故选A。
25.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)Now we’re going to cross the street, kids. I’ll go first and you need walk ________ me.
A.behind B.across C.opposite D.over
【答案】A
【详解】句意:现在我们将穿过街道,孩子们。我先走,你们需要跟着我后面走。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面;across穿过;opposite在对面;over在……上面,超过。根据“I’ll go first”可知下面要说让他们跟在后面。故选A。
26.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Mary’s suitcase was full ________ books, so she couldn’t carry it by herself.
A.to B.of C.about D.with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽的手提箱里装满了书,所以她不能自己提。
考查介词辨析。to到;of……的;about关于;with和。be full of“充满”,形容词短语。故选B。
27.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)Do you usually help your mom ________ the housework at home
A.with B.about C.to D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你通常在家帮妈妈做家务吗?
考查介词辨析。with关于,和;about关于,对于;to到;for为了。help sb. with sth.为固定搭配, 意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。
28.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—There is a Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) over the Changjiang river. It’s about 11 kilometres long.
—How amazing! Go ________ the bridge, and we can get to Shanghai easily.
A.across B.over C.to D.through
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在长江上有一座沪苏通长江公铁大桥。它有1万1千米长。——多么令人吃惊啊!通过大桥,我们可以很容易地到达苏州。
考查介词辨析。across穿过,横跨;over在……上方;to到;through穿过,指通过狭窄空间。根据“the bridge”可知过桥应用go across the bridge。故选A。
29.(23-24七年级下·上海静安·期中)She smiled ________ him and he smiled back.
A.at B.from C.for D.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她对他微笑,他也对她微笑。
考查介词辨析。at在……,朝……;from从……,来自;for为了;with和,伴随。结合语境可知,此处是指“她朝他微笑”,应用介词at与之搭配,smile at sb. “朝某人微笑”符合语境。故选A。
30.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Look! there is a bridge ________ the river. Be careful when you ________ it.
A.across: over B.over; cross C.across; cross D.cross; over
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!河上有一座桥。过桥时要小心。
考查介词与动词辨析。across横穿,从一边到另一边,介词;over在上方,介词;cross穿过,动词。第一空指“在河的上方有一座桥”,用介词over;第二空从句缺少谓语动词,用动词cross。故选B。
31.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—How do you get to school —I ________ my bike to school.
A.by B.on C.drive D.ride
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你怎么去上学?——我骑自行车去上学。
考查介词与动词词义辨析。by通过;on在……上面;drive驾驶;ride骑。空格处应填一个动词作谓语,结合“my bike”可知,此处应用ride my bike“骑我的自行车”。故选D。
32.(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Oh, I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go ________. Do you agree with me
A.past B.through C.over D.across
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哦,我想这扇门太小了,书架过不去。你同意我的看法吗?
考查介词辨析。past从旁边经过;through从中间穿过;over穿越,从一边到另一边;across从表面穿过。根据“ I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go…”可知,是书架从门中间穿过,因此应用through。故选B。
33.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Who are you talking _________ your school life
A.to with B.about C.to about D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你在和谁谈论你的学校生活?
考查介词。to with和……一起;about关于;to about关于;with和……一起。根据“Who are you talking..your school life”可知,此处指的是“和某人谈论关于某事”talk to/with sb about sth,故选C。
34.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Shanghai is ________ the east of China and ________ the south-east of Wuxi.
A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:上海在中国的东部,在无锡的东南部。
考查介词辨析。in在内部;to相隔。根据“Shanghai is...the east of China and...the south-east of Wuxi.”可知,上海在中国的内部,用介词in;上海与无锡相隔,用to。故选A。
35.(22-23七年级下·四川雅安·期中)The high-speed train (高速列车) is a symbol of “Chinese speed”. It helps people travel _______ cities easily.
A.over B.with C.between D.by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:高铁是“中国速度”的象征。它帮助人们方便地在城市之间旅行。
考查介词辨析。over在……之上;with和;between介于……之间;by借助。根据“It helps people travel...cities easily.”可知,此处表示高铁帮助人们可以方便地在城市间旅行。故选C。
36.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)Tom’s teacher is very strict ________ him, but he arrives late ________ school again
A.to; to B.with; to C.to; for D.with; for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆的老师对他很严格,但他上学又迟到了。
考查介词辨析。to到;with和;for为了。be strict with对……严格;arrive late for迟到。故选D。
37.(22-23七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—What time do you go to bed ________ weekends
—________ about 9:30 p.m.
A.for; At B.of; In C.on; At D.on; In
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你周末什么时候睡觉?——大约在晚上9:30。
考查介词辨析。“for+一段时间”表示“持续了多久”;at后接具体的时刻;of属于……的;in用于表示上午、下午或晚上的名词之前;on用于具体的某一天之前,或某些固定搭配中。结合选项和第一空后的weekends可知,空格处应选on,构成短语on weekends“在周末”;第二空后的9:30 p.m.表示具体的时刻,所以第二空应选At。故选C。
38.(22-23七年级下·四川眉山·期中)Roy usually goes to school ________ bus, but today he goes to school ________ his father’s car.
A.by; by B.by; on C.on; in D.by; in
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Roy通常坐公交去上学,但是他今天坐他爸爸的车去上学。
考查介词辨析。by通过;on在……上;in在……里。第一空表示“乘坐公交车”,应用介词“by”,by+交通工具,表示出行方式,排除选项C;第二空表示“坐某人的车”,应用介词“in”。故选D。
39.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)His music sounded _________, and it made all the people there burst into tears.
A.sadly B.moving C.well D.moved
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他的音乐听起来很动人,所有在场的人都流下了眼泪。
考查词义辨析。sadly难过地,副词;moving令人感动的,形容词;well好地,副词;moved感动的,形容词。sound是感官动词,后接形容词,排除A和C选项。修饰物music,用以ing结尾的形容词,故选B。
40.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)No one is ________ in the world, but we can make ourselves become better.
A.absent B.perfect C.sleepy D.balanced
【答案】B
【详解】句意:世界上没有人是完美的,但我们可以让自己变得更好。
考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的;perfect完美的;sleepy困倦的;balanced平衡的。根据“but we can make ourselves become better.”可知,没有人是完美的,故选B。
41.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)It’s ________ for you to swim here alone, Mary. You are not good at swimming.
A.safe B.dangerous C.cheap D.expensive
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽,你一个人在这里游泳是很危险的。你不擅长游泳。
考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;dangerous危险的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的。根据“You are not good at swimming”可知,下文提到你不擅长游泳,故独自在这里游泳是很危险的。故选B。
42.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)Don’t be _______ with him. He is just a young child.
A.lazy B.strict C.smart D.dirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:不要对他严格要求。他只是个小孩子。
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的;strict严格的;smart聪明的;dirty脏的。根据“He is just a young child.”可知,此处指他年纪很小,不要对他那么严格。be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”。故选B。
43.(23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期中)—Why don’t you like lions
—Because they are so ________.
A.clever B.interesting C.scary D.cute
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么不喜欢狮子?——因为它们太可怕了。
考查形容词辨析。clever聪明的;interesting有趣的;scary可怕的;cute可爱的。根据“Why don’t you like lions ”可知应回应不喜欢的理由,故选C。
44.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Do you know the app called Ernie Bot (文心一言) It is an AI chatbot developed by Baidu.
—Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________.
A.smart B.scary C.beautiful D.lazy
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道文心一言这个应用程序吗?这是一个百度开发的聊天机器人。——我知道。我经常用它来帮助我写故事。它非常聪明。
考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的,智能的;scary恐怖的;beautiful美丽的;lazy懒惰的。根据“I often use it to help me write stories.”可知,这个机器人非常智能,作者经常用它来辅助写故事,故选A。
45.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)—He’s very hard-working.
—That’s ________, but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job.
A.different B.true C.funny D.silly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他很勤奋。——那倒是真的,但我还是不认为他是这份工作的合适人选。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;true真的;funny有趣的;silly愚蠢的。根据“He’s very hard-working.”及“but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job”可知,前后内容存在转折,后面表示不认为他适合这份工作,因此前面应该表示赞同。故选B。
46.(23-24七年级下·河北邢台·期中)—What time is school ________
—At about 4 o’clock.
A.only B.early C.over D.late
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——学校什么时候放学?——大约4点。
考查形容词辨析。only唯一的;early早的;over结束的;late晚的。根据答语“At about 4 o’clock.”和句意可知,此处在问学校什么时候放学。故选C。
47.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Who would you like to ask for help when in trouble
—Miss Lee, she is always ________ to us.
A.dangerous B.strict C.sorry D.friendly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——当你遇到麻烦时,你想向谁寻求帮助?——李老师,她对我们总是很友好。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的;strict严格的;sorry抱歉的;friendly友好的。根据“Who would you like to ask for help when in trouble ”和“Miss Lee”可知,经常向李小姐求助,所以她应该很友好。故选D。
48.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)—Why do you like to listen to ________ music in your free time
—Because I feel ________ after listening to it.
A.relaxing; relaxing B.relaxing; relaxed C.relaxed; relax D.relaxed; relaxing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你为什么在空闲时间听轻松的音乐?——因为听过之后,我感觉很轻松。
考查形容词用法。relaxing令人放松的,形容词,修饰事物;relaxed放松的,形容词,修饰人;relax放松,动词。第一空应用形容词relaxing作定语,修饰名词music;第二空应用形容词relaxed作表语,修饰人。故选B。
49.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—Mike, can you remember all I said just now
—Let me write it down when it’s still ________ in my mind (头脑).
A.easy B.fresh C.bright D.right
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——迈克,你还记得我刚才说的话吗? ——趁我还记得清楚的时候,让我写下来。
考查形容词辨析。easy容易的;fresh新鲜的,清晰的;bright明亮的;right右边的,正确的。根据语境及“Let me write it down when it’s still…in my mind”可知,此处指大脑还清晰的时候赶紧记下来,be fresh in one’s mind“头脑清醒”符合语境。故选B。
50.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)—I _______ have milk for breakfast. It’s good for me. What about you
—I _____ have it. I don’t like it at all.
A.usually; usually B.never; never C.usually; never D.never; usually
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我早餐通常喝牛奶。这对我有好处。你呢?——我从来不喝,我一点也不喜欢。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;never从不。根据“It’s good for me”可知牛奶有好处,所以自己早上通常喝牛奶;根据“I don’t like it at all”可知不喜欢喝牛奶,所以从不喝。故选C。
51.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)—Do you like eating carrots, Millie
—No, I ________ eat them. I don’t like carrots at all.
A.always B.still C.never D.usually
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——米莉,你喜欢吃胡萝卜吗?——不,我从不吃。我一点都不喜欢胡萝卜。
考查副词辨析。always总是;still仍然;never绝不,从不;usually通常。根据下文“I don’t like carrots at all.”可知,此处是从不吃它们,用never。故选C。
52.(22-23七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期中)Tom’s mother ________ plays sports and she wants to be ________.
A.never, healthy B.usually, cute C.always, healthy D.often, lazy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆的妈妈总是做运动,她想要健康。
考查副词辨析以及形容词辨析。never从不;healthy健康的;usually通常;cute可爱的;always总是;often经常;lazy懒惰的。根据“Tome’s mother...plays sports and she wants to be”并结合选项可知,她总是做运动,她想健康。故选C。
53.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)—Please close the door ________. They are sleeping.
—OK. I will.
A.strictly B.strict C.quietly D.quiet
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——请安静地把门关上。他们在睡觉。——好的,我会的。
考查副词用法以及辨析。strictly严格地;strict严格的;quietly轻声地;quiet安静的。根据“They are sleeping”可知,有人在睡觉,要轻轻关上门,且空处修饰动词“close”,需用副词形式。故选C。
54.(22-23七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中)Mr. Brown works for hours, but he ________ has lots of things to do today.
A.just B.only C.usually D.still
【答案】D
【详解】句意:布朗先生已经工作几个小时了,但是他今天仍然还有很多事要做。
考查副词词义辨析。just仅仅;only只是;usually通常;still仍然。根据语境可知,他已经工作几个小时了,但是他“仍然”还有很多事要做。故选D。
55.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)Scott likes many interesting places a lot, but his favorite is ________ his small village.
A.also B.still C.either D.then
【答案】B
【详解】句意:斯科特非常喜欢许多有趣的地方,但他最喜欢的还是他的小村庄。
考查副词辨析。also也;still仍然;either或者;then然后。根据前一分句含义为“Scott很喜欢有趣的地方”,再结合信息词but 表转折,可知暗示他最喜欢的地方仍然是他的小村庄。因此此处用 still“仍然”。故选B。
56.(22-23七年级下·河北邯郸·期中)Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:里克每天早起,上学从不迟到。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。根据“Rick gets up early every day”可知里克上学从不迟到。故选B。
57.(22-23七年级下·甘肃庆阳·期中)Ted is a good student. He is ________ late for school.
A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
【答案】D
【详解】句意:泰德是一个好学生。他上学从不迟到。
考查频度副词。sometimes偶尔;always总是;often经常;never从不。根据“Ted is a good student.”可知是好学生,应该从不迟到。故选D。
58.(22-23七年级下·江西赣州·期中)Mr Brown ________ does sports. It’s not good for his health.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
【答案】C
【详解】句意:布朗先生从不做运动。这对他的健康不好。
考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;never从不;usually通常。根据“It’s not good for his health.”可知,对他的健康不好,说明他从不做运动,故选C。
59.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Excuse me, sir. You ________ open the door before the taxi stops.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.don’t have to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:对不起,先生。在出租车停下来之前,您不能开门。
考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t不准,禁止;needn’t不必,较主观;may not可能不会;don’t have to不必,不需要,较客观。根据“before the taxi stops.”及常识可知,车停下来之前“禁止”开车门。故选A。
60.(22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期中)—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
—You ________ go if you have finished the housework.
A.must B.need C.can
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我可以和我的表妹去看电影吗?——如果你完成了家务,你可以去。
考查动词辨析。must必须,强调主观意愿;need需要,指有必要;can可以,表许可。根据“if you have finished the housework”可知,此处表示允许,应用情态动词can。故选C。
61.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中)Qingming Festival is an important day for Chinese to ______ their ancestors (祖先) and the great people in the history of China.
A.learn B.follow C.remember
【答案】C
【详解】句意:清明节是中国人缅怀祖先和中国历史上伟大人物的重要日子。
考查动词辨析。learn学习;follow跟随;remember缅怀,纪念。根据“Qingming Festival”可知,清明节是缅怀祖先和历史上伟大人物的日子。故选C。
62.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)—Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend
—I’d love to. But I’ll have ________ homework to do and ________ clothes to wash.
A.much too; too much B.too much; too many
C.too many; too much D.too many; too many
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个周末你想和我一起去徒步旅行吗?——我很想去。但我有太多的家庭作业要做,太多的衣服要洗。
考查短语辨析。much too太,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数。根据“But I’ll have…homework to do and…clothes to wash.”可知,第一个空后为不可数名词homework,应用too much修饰;第二个空后为复数名词clothes,应用too many修饰。故选B。
63.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)The school is far from my home, ________ I take the bus every day.
A.so B.but C.or D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校离我家很远,所以我每天坐公共汽车。
考查连词辨析。so因此;but但是;or或者;because因为。根据“The school is far from my home, ... I take the bus every day.”可知,前后构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选A。
64.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)She likes to wear red coats ________ she thinks it’s a symbol of good luck.
A.so B.or C.because D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她喜欢穿红色的外套,因为她认为这是好运的象征。
考查连词辨析。so因此;or或者;because因为;but但是。根据“She likes to wear red coats ... she thinks it’s a symbol of good luck.”可知,前后句为因果关系,此处表示原因,应用because。故选C。
65.(22-23七年级下·河北张家口·期中)Jenny has a bike, ________ she can’t ride it. She wants to learn it this weekend.
A.but B.or C.and D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:珍妮有一辆自行车,但她不会骑。她想这个周末学。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;and和;because因为。前后两句是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
66.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Teaching children to be _________ honest citizen from a young age is parents’ responsibility. It shapes their character and prepares them for a better future.
A.the B.a C.an D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:从小教导孩子成为一个诚实的公民是父母的责任。这塑造了他们的性格,并为他们更好的未来做好准备。
考查冠词的用法。the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/零冠词。此处表示泛指一个诚实的公民,honest以元音音素开头,因此需要使用不定冠词an。故选C。
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)— Do you know ________ girl over there
— Yes, she is my sister.
A.the B.a C.an D./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认识那边的女孩吗?——是的,她是我的妹妹。
考查冠词辨析。the这个,定冠词表特指;a,一个,不定冠词表泛指,位于以辅音音素开头字母前;an,一个,不定冠词表泛指,位于以元音音素开头字母前;/,零冠词,用于固定用法中。根据“Do you know…girl over there ”可知,此处特指那边的女孩,应用定冠词“the”限定修饰。故选A。
68.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期中)—What’s Li Hua doing
—He ________ the guitar now. And he ________ the guitar every evening.
A.is playing; playing B.plays; plays C.plays; is playing D.is playing; plays
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——李华正在做什么?——他现在正在弹吉他。并且他每天晚上都弹吉他。
考查动词的时态。根据“What’s Li Hua doing ”和“now”可知,表示现在正在发生的事,应用现在进行时,即“be+现在分词”的结构,故排除选项B和C;根据“every evening”可知,表示现在经常发生的动作,应用一般现在时,此处主语he为三单,故谓语动词应用三单形式plays。故选D。
69.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Where is your grandmother
—She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after dinner.
A.walks; walks B.walk; walking C.is walking; walks D.is walking; is walking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你奶奶在哪里?——她现在在公园散步。她通常在晚饭后步行去那里。
考查动词时态。根据“now”可知,第一空所在句用现在进行时(be doing);根据“usually”可知,第二空所在句用一般现在时,主语是she,所以谓语动词用三单形式,故选C。
70.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Most people in the city _______ the houses _______ this.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个城市的大多数人都喜欢这样的房子。
考查词性辨析。like作为动词是“喜欢”的意思,作为介词是“像”的意思。第一个空是句子的谓语,应用动词,意为“喜欢”,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,第二个空表示“像”,应用介词like,故选A。
71.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)One of my friends ________ a pet dog. The dog’s name is Duoduo.
A.have B.has C.to have D.having
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的一个朋友有一只宠物狗。这只狗的名字叫多多。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据题干句子结构可知,空处为所在句的谓语,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“One of my friends”,所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选B。
72.(22-23八年级下·山东青岛·期中)—________ playing the piano every morning
—Yes, but now she ________ English.
A.Is she practicing; practices B.Is she practicing; is practicing
C.Does she practice; practices D.Does she practice; is practicing
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——她每天早上都练习弹钢琴吗? ——是的,但现在她正在练习英语。
考查一般现在时和现在进行时。第一空,根据“every morning”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,谓语含有实义动词practice,变一般疑问句时要借助助动词do,主语为she,助动词用does,排除A和B;第二空,根据“now”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为be doing,主语为she,be用is,practice的现在分词为practicing,排除C。故选D。
73.(22-23七年级下·浙江宁波·期中)—What is Jack doing
—He is ________ the kites in the sky and he ________ very happy.
A.looking at; looks B.looking; looks
C.looking: look D.looking at; look
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——杰克在干什么 ——他正在看天上的风筝,他看起来很高兴。
考查动词。look at集中注意力看;look看起来,连系动词,看,表示看的动作。根据问句询问“What is Jack doing ”和语境可知,他正在看天上的风筝,故用looking at;第二个空表示他看起来很高兴,look happy看起来很高兴,look用作连系动词,主语he是单数,所以用looks。故选A。
74.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)Tommy always ________ to keep healthy. Look! He ________ in the pool now.
A.swims; swims B.swims; is swimming
C.is swimming; is swimming D.is swimming; swims
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤米总是去游泳以保持健康。看!他现在正在游泳池里游泳。
考查一般现在时和现在进行时。第一空,根据“always”可知,此处是指他经常游泳,句子时态应用一般现在时,主语Tommy为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式swims,排除C和D;第二空,根据“Look!”可知,此处是指他正在游泳,句子时态应用现在进行时,其结构为be doing,主语为He,be动词用is,动词swim的现在分词为swimming,排除A。故选B。
75.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)—Where is your grandmother
— She ________ in the park. She often ________ there.
A.is walking; exercises B.walks; exercises
C.is walking; is exercising D.walks; is exercising
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你奶奶在哪里?——她正在公园里散步。她经常在那里锻炼。
考查动词时态。根据“Where is your grandmother ”可知,奶奶正在公园里散步,应用现在进行时;根据often可知,第二空应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选A。
76.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Daniel and his friends ________ to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.will go D.went
【答案】D
【详解】句意:丹尼尔和他的朋友们前天去了欢乐世界博物馆。
考查时态。根据“the day before yesterday”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选D。
77.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)My father encouraged me ________ part in more outdoor activities because he wanted me to be healthy.
A.take B.took C.to take D.taking
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的父亲鼓励我参加更多的户外活动,因为他想让我健康。
考查非谓语动词。take part in“参加”;encourage sb to do sth是固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,to take符合题意,故选C。
78.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)We will try our best ________ them clean up the beach.
A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们会尽力帮助他们清理海滩。
考查动词非谓语。根据“try our best”可知,此处是try one’s best to do sth“尽力做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处用动词不定式to help,故选D。
79.(22-23八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)—Did Miss Hu tell you ________ to get to the school gate
—Yes. She said we would meet there at six.
A.how B.where C.when D.what
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——胡老师告诉你什么时候到达学校门口了吗?——是的。她说我们六点钟在那里见面。
考查疑问词辨析。how怎样;where在哪里;when什么时候;what什么。根据“She said we would meet there at six.”可知,问句意为“胡老师告诉你什么时候到达学校门口了吗”,应用“when+动词不定式”的结构。故选C。
80.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Why not ask a computer engineer ________ your computer
A.checked B.checking C.check D.to check
【答案】D
【详解】句意:为什么不请电脑工程师检查一下你的电脑呢?
考查非谓语。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,为固定短语。故选D。
81.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)Don’t forget ________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:课后不要忘记放松。对你的健康有好处。
考查动词不定式。forget to do sth“忘记做某事”,此事未做;forget doing sth“忘记做过了某事”,此事已做。根据“after class”可知,是指课后不要忘记放松,故选B。
82.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中)The snow makes them ________ cold, so they want to make a fire _______ warm.
A.feel; keep B.feel; to keep C.to feel; keep D.to feel; to keep
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雪使他们感到冷,所以他们想生一堆火来取暖。
考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth使某人做某事,所以第一空用动词原形;“make a fire”的目的是为了“保暖”,所以第二空用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。
83.(22-23七年级下·四川眉山·期中)Julie is good at ________, so we want her ________ us to sing a song.
A.singing; to teach B.sings; teaching
C.sings; to teach D.singing; teaches
【答案】A
【详解】句意:朱莉擅长唱歌,所以我们想让她教我们唱首歌。
考查非谓语动词。be good at doing sth.表示 “擅长做某事”,因此第一空应用动名词,作介词宾语,排除选项B和C;want sb. to do sth.表示 “想让某人做某事”,因此第二空应用动词不定式,作宾语补足语。故选A。
84.(22-23七年级下·重庆璧山·期中)It’s difficult _________ the students _________ to school in the small village.
A.for; getting B.for; to get C.to; for getting D.of; to get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在这个小村庄,学生们上学很困难。
考查it固定句型。根据“It’s difficult…the students”可知,考查it’s+adj.+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选B。
85.(22-23七年级下·安徽池州·期中)I wish ________ to the movies with Daniel this weekend.
A.coming B.going C.to come D.to go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这个周末我想和丹尼尔一起去看电影。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。go to the movies“去看电影”,wish to do sth.“希望做某事”。故选D。
86.(22-23七年级下·江西上饶·期中)—Let’s ________ the art club.
—It ________!
A.join; sounds good B.to join; sounds good C.join; sounds well D.to join; sounds well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——让我们加入艺术俱乐部吧。——听起来不错!
考查非谓语动词和系表结构。join加入;sounds听起来;good好的,为形容词;well好,为副词,作形容词侧重于身体好。根据“Let’s”可知,考查let’s do sth“让我们做某事吧”,因此第一空填动词原形;根据“It”可知,第二空为主系表结构,sounds为系动词,后接形容词作表语,这里指的是这个主意好。故选A。
87.(22-23七年级下·河北邯郸·期中)It’s not easy for Mr. Black ________ his students English well.
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach
【答案】D
【详解】句意:布莱克老师教他的学生们学好英语是不容易的。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s not easy for Mr. Black”可知,It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,是固定句型。故选D。
88.(22-23七年级下·辽宁鞍山·期中)We don’t want people ________ the elephants for their ivory.
A.kill B.killing C.to kill D.killed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们不希望人们为了象牙而杀死大象。
考查非谓语动词。want sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选C。
89.(22-23七年级下·广西防城港·期中)Jill is good at singing and she wishes ________ a singer.
A.be B.being C.to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉尔擅长唱歌,她希望成为一名歌手。
考查非谓语动词。wish to do sth“希望做某事”,不定式作宾语,故选C。
90.(22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中)—Don’t forget ________ your homework first, and then practice ________ the guitar.
—I will.
A.to do; to play B.to do; playing C.doing; to play D.doing; doing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——不要忘记先做作业,然后练习吉他。——我会的。
考查非谓语。forget to do sth忘记要做某事;forget doing sth忘记做过某事。根据题干可知,作业还没有做,所以用动词不定式结构;practice doing sth练习做某事,故选B。
91.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)Don’t forget __________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:课后不要忘记放松。对你的健康有好处。
考查动词不定式。forget to do sth表示忘记做某事,此事未做;forget doing sth忘记做过了某事,此事已做。根据“after class”可知,是指课后不要忘记放松,故选B。
92.(22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期中)Look, there is going to rain. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella before you leave.
A.takes B.taking C.will take D.to take
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看,要下雨了。离开前别忘了带把伞。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Look, there is going to rain”可知此处是指离开前别忘了带把伞。forget to do sth.是固定搭配,表示“忘记去做将要做的某事”,需不定式to take。故选D。
93.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)They all think the flat is ________ small for the whole family to ________, so they are thinking about buying a bigger one.
A.too; live in B.so; live C.too; live D.so; live in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们都认为这套公寓太小了,全家都住不下,所以他们正在考虑买一套更大的。
考查too...to...结构及不及物动词。分析句子可知,填空一处为too...to...“太……而不能……”,故排除B、D选项;填空二处表达住在公寓里,live为不及物动词,后需接介词in才能接宾语,故排除C选项。故选A。
94.(22-23七年级下·广东广州·期中)People plant trees in March every year to make our Earth _________ more beautiful.
A.to be B.being C.become D.becomes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:人们在每年三月种树,使我们的地球变得更加美丽。
考查非谓语动词。be成为;become成为。make sb. do sth. “使得某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾补,故选C。
95.(22-23七年级下·广西桂林·期中)He is always ready ________ others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他总是乐于助人。考查动词不定式。be ready to do sth.“乐意做某事”,故选B。
96.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)—Sorry, I’m late again.
—________ next time.
A.Don’t be late B.Keep quiet C.No eating D.Of course
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——抱歉,我又迟到了。——下次别迟到了。
考查情境交际用语。Don’t be late别迟到;Keep quiet保持安静;No eating不准吃东西;Of course当然。根据“...next time”可知表达对迟到行为的不满或提醒对方下次不要迟到。故选A。
97.(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)—Can I speak to Daniel, please
—________
A.Yes, I’m speaking. B.Yes, you can. C.Yes, I am. D.Yes. This is Daniel speaking.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请让丹尼尔接电话?——好的。我是丹尼尔。
考查交际用语。Yes, I’m speaking.是的,我在说话;Yes, you can.是的,你可以;Yes, I am是的,我是;是的。我是丹尼尔。根据“Can I speak to Daniel, please ”可知,这是电话用语,故肯定回答应是“This is...speaking我是……”,故D选项符合语境。故选D。
98.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
—________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A.That’s all right B.Have a nice trip C.Good luck D.I hope so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我下个月要去上海的迪斯尼乐园。——祝你旅途愉快。那里有许多奇妙的东西可以看,可以做。考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系,回答感谢或致歉的用语;Have a nice trip祝你旅途愉快,祝福语; Good luck祝你好运,参加比赛/考试前的祝福语;I hope so我希望如此。根据“I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.”可知,此处表祝愿。故选B。
99.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please
—________
A.Who are you B.This is Mary speaking.
C.Yes, you can speak. D.Yes, I’m Mary.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你好!我可以和玛丽讲话吗?——我是玛丽。
考查情景交际。Who are you你是谁;This is Mary speaking我是玛丽;Yes, you can speak是的,你可以说;Yes, I’m Mary是的,我是玛丽。根据“May I speak to Mary, please ”可知,这是电话用语,用“This is sb (speaking)”来介绍自己。故选B。
100.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)— I wish to get first in the English test.
— _______
A.I am sorry. B.That’s all right. C.Is that true D.Good luck to you!
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我希望在英语考试中取得第一名。——祝你好运!
考查情景交际。I am sorry.对不起;That’s all right.没关系;Is that true 那是真的吗;Good luck to you!祝你好运。根据“I wish to get first in the English test.”可知,上文表示希望在英语考试中取得第一名,答语应对其表示祝愿,故“祝你好运”符合语境。故选D。
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专题05 单项选择
1.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)It’s said that red eggs are a symbol of good ________, so some people eat them on their birthdays.
A.luck B.job C.food D.gift
2.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)—What do you think is the most important ________ in the library
—Keep quiet.
A.rule B.race C.game D.sport
3.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Welcome to the ________ shop. We have all kinds of ________.
A.fruit; fruits B.fruit; vegetable C.fruits; fruit D.fruits; vegetables
4.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Why do you like English so much
—Because English is a ________ to the world.
A.ride B.trip C.bridge D.rule
5.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)Dick wants to find a new ________. He doesn’t like to ________ here.
A.work, work B.job, job C.job, work D.work, job
6.(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—Alice, your phone is ringing all the time.
—Oh, _____ from my mother on the WeChat. I’ll answer her soon.
A.information B.news C.messages D.notices
7.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)In China, the dragon is one of the ________ of good luck.
A.pictures B.hopes C.symbols D.groups
8.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Let’s go to the ________.
—That sounds fun. I like animals.
A.library B.station C.zoo D.club
9.(22-23七年级下·云南昆明·期中)In China, people think the dragon is the _________ of good luck and success.
A.reason B.hope C.symbol D.dream
10.(22-23七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中)—What do you think of shopping with pets in ________
—I don’t think it’s good.
A.pools B.kitchens C.libraries D.supermarkets
11.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)—Is this eraser ________ I found it in the lost and found box.
—No, it isn’t ________. It’s Tom’s.
A.hers; yours B.your; mine C.yours; mine D.his; mine
12.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)When David tried to communicate in a foreign language, _________ responded as they had no idea what he was saying.
A.anybody B.nobody C.everybody D.somebody
13.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Daddy, don’t worry about me. Now I’m old enough to look after ________.
A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
14.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)I share my living room with a friend of _________.
A.me B.mine C.my D.myself
15.(22-23七年级下·北京海淀·期末)My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.
A.He B.His C.She D.Her
16.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)My aunt lives here. Look, the red house near the bank is ________.
A.ours B.his C.yours D.hers
17.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Jane prefers the dress with the red spots to ________ with the blue spots.
A.one B.the one C.ones D.the ones
18.(23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中)—You can’t go out these days. What can I do for you
—Thanks, but you need to do ________. The volunteers have helped us a lot.
A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
volunteers have helped us a lot.”可知,志愿者已经帮助了很多,说明你什么都不需要做。故选A。
19.(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Our Chinese teacher not only teaches ________ Chinese and also a friend of ________.
A.our; us B.our; ours C.us; us D.us; ours
20.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Excuse me, may I use your bicycle ________ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return ________ before lunch.
A.My; it B.Mine; it C.My; one D.Mine; one
21.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)I live in a room ________ two beds and two desks.
A.for B.with C.on D.from
22.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Beijing is in the north of China and Japan is ________ the east of China.
A.in B.next C.to D.for
23.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)— What time do you usually get up _______ Sunday morning
— _______ eight o’clock.
A.on; At B.at; In C.at; On D.in; At
24.(23-24七年级下·吉林长春·期中)—Is there a shop around here
—Yes. It’s ________ Xingfu Road.
A.on B.of C.about D.at
25.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)Now we’re going to cross the street, kids. I’ll go first and you need walk ________ me.
A.behind B.across C.opposite D.over
26.(23-24七年级下·上海普陀·期中)Mary’s suitcase was full ________ books, so she couldn’t carry it by herself.
A.to B.of C.about D.with
27.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)Do you usually help your mom ________ the housework at home
A.with B.about C.to D.for
28.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—There is a Shanghai-Suzhou-Nantong Yangtze River Bridge (沪苏通长江公铁大桥) over the Changjiang river. It’s about 11 kilometres long.
—How amazing! Go ________ the bridge, and we can get to Shanghai easily.
A.across B.over C.to D.through
29.(23-24七年级下·上海静安·期中)She smiled ________ him and he smiled back.
A.at B.from C.for D.with
30.(23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Look! there is a bridge ________ the river. Be careful when you ________ it.
A.across: over B.over; cross C.across; cross D.cross; over
31.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—How do you get to school —I ________ my bike to school.
A.by B.on C.drive D.ride
32.(22-23七年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Oh, I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go ________. Do you agree with me
A.past B.through C.over D.across
33.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Who are you talking _________ your school life
A.to with B.about C.to about D.with
34.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Shanghai is ________ the east of China and ________ the south-east of Wuxi.
A.in; to B.to; in C.in; in D.to; to
35.(22-23七年级下·四川雅安·期中)The high-speed train (高速列车) is a symbol of “Chinese speed”. It helps people travel _______ cities easily.
A.over B.with C.between D.by
36.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)Tom’s teacher is very strict ________ him, but he arrives late ________ school again
A.to; to B.with; to C.to; for D.with; for
37.(22-23七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—What time do you go to bed ________ weekends
—________ about 9:30 p.m.
A.for; At B.of; In C.on; At D.on; In
38.(22-23七年级下·四川眉山·期中)Roy usually goes to school ________ bus, but today he goes to school ________ his father’s car.
A.by; by B.by; on C.on; in D.by; in
39.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)His music sounded _________, and it made all the people there burst into tears.
A.sadly B.moving C.well D.moved
40.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)No one is ________ in the world, but we can make ourselves become better.
A.absent B.perfect C.sleepy D.balanced
41.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)It’s ________ for you to swim here alone, Mary. You are not good at swimming.
A.safe B.dangerous C.cheap D.expensive
42.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)Don’t be _______ with him. He is just a young child.
A.lazy B.strict C.smart D.dirty
43.(23-24七年级下·山东滨州·期中)—Why don’t you like lions
—Because they are so ________.
A.clever B.interesting C.scary D.cute
44.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Do you know the app called Ernie Bot (文心一言) It is an AI chatbot developed by Baidu.
—Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________.
A.smart B.scary C.beautiful D.lazy
45.(23-24七年级下·安徽合肥·期中)—He’s very hard-working.
—That’s ________, but I still don’t think he’s the right man for the job.
A.different B.true C.funny D.silly
46.(23-24七年级下·河北邢台·期中)—What time is school ________
—At about 4 o’clock.
A.only B.early C.over D.late
47.(23-24七年级下·湖北武汉·期中)—Who would you like to ask for help when in trouble
—Miss Lee, she is always ________ to us.
A.dangerous B.strict C.sorry D.friendly
48.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)—Why do you like to listen to ________ music in your free time
—Because I feel ________ after listening to it.
A.relaxing; relaxing B.relaxing; relaxed C.relaxed; relax D.relaxed; relaxing
49.(23-24七年级下·江苏南通·期中)—Mike, can you remember all I said just now
—Let me write it down when it’s still ________ in my mind (头脑).
A.easy B.fresh C.bright D.right
50.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)—I _______ have milk for breakfast. It’s good for me. What about you
—I _____ have it. I don’t like it at all.
A.usually; usually B.never; never C.usually; never D.never; usually
51.(23-24七年级下·山东青岛·期中)—Do you like eating carrots, Millie
—No, I ________ eat them. I don’t like carrots at all.
A.always B.still C.never D.usually
52.(22-23七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期中)Tom’s mother ________ plays sports and she wants to be ________.
A.never, healthy B.usually, cute C.always, healthy D.often, lazy
53.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)—Please close the door ________. They are sleeping.
—OK. I will.
A.strictly B.strict C.quietly D.quiet
54.(22-23七年级下·安徽蚌埠·期中)Mr. Brown works for hours, but he ________ has lots of things to do today.
A.just B.only C.usually D.still
55.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)Scott likes many interesting places a lot, but his favorite is ________ his small village.
A.also B.still C.either D.then
56.(22-23七年级下·河北邯郸·期中)Rick gets up early every day and he’s ________ late for school.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
57.(22-23七年级下·甘肃庆阳·期中)Ted is a good student. He is ________ late for school.
A.sometimes B.always C.often D.never
58.(22-23七年级下·江西赣州·期中)Mr Brown ________ does sports. It’s not good for his health.
A.always B.often C.never D.usually
59.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Excuse me, sir. You ________ open the door before the taxi stops.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.don’t have to
60.(22-23七年级下·山东菏泽·期中)—Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
—You ________ go if you have finished the housework.
A.must B.need C.can
61.(23-24七年级下·山东菏泽·期中)Qingming Festival is an important day for Chinese to ______ their ancestors (祖先) and the great people in the history of China.
A.learn B.follow C.remember
62.(24-25七年级下·全国·单元测试)—Would you like to go hiking with me this weekend
—I’d love to. But I’ll have ________ homework to do and ________ clothes to wash.
A.much too; too much B.too much; too many
C.too many; too much D.too many; too many
63.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)The school is far from my home, ________ I take the bus every day.
A.so B.but C.or D.because
64.(22-23七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)She likes to wear red coats ________ she thinks it’s a symbol of good luck.
A.so B.or C.because D.but
65.(22-23七年级下·河北张家口·期中)Jenny has a bike, ________ she can’t ride it. She wants to learn it this weekend.
A.but B.or C.and D.because
66.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)Teaching children to be _________ honest citizen from a young age is parents’ responsibility. It shapes their character and prepares them for a better future.
A.the B.a C.an D./
67.(24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·期中)— Do you know ________ girl over there
— Yes, she is my sister.
A.the B.a C.an D./
68.(23-24七年级下·云南昆明·期中)—What’s Li Hua doing
—He ________ the guitar now. And he ________ the guitar every evening.
A.is playing; playing B.plays; plays C.plays; is playing D.is playing; plays
69.(23-24七年级下·河北石家庄·期中)—Where is your grandmother
—She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after dinner.
A.walks; walks B.walk; walking C.is walking; walks D.is walking; is walking
70.(22-23七年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Most people in the city _______ the houses _______ this.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
71.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)One of my friends ________ a pet dog. The dog’s name is Duoduo.
A.have B.has C.to have D.having
72.(22-23八年级下·山东青岛·期中)—________ playing the piano every morning
—Yes, but now she ________ English.
A.Is she practicing; practices B.Is she practicing; is practicing
C.Does she practice; practices D.Does she practice; is practicing
73.(22-23七年级下·浙江宁波·期中)—What is Jack doing
—He is ________ the kites in the sky and he ________ very happy.
A.looking at; looks B.looking; looks
C.looking: look D.looking at; look
74.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)Tommy always ________ to keep healthy. Look! He ________ in the pool now.
A.swims; swims B.swims; is swimming
C.is swimming; is swimming D.is swimming; swims
75.(22-23七年级下·安徽宿州·期中)—Where is your grandmother
— She ________ in the park. She often ________ there.
A.is walking; exercises B.walks; exercises
C.is walking; is exercising D.walks; is exercising
76.(21-22七年级下·江苏南京·期中)Daniel and his friends ________ to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday.
A.go B.goes C.will go D.went
77.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)My father encouraged me ________ part in more outdoor activities because he wanted me to be healthy.
A.take B.took C.to take D.taking
78.(24-25七年级下·全国·期中)We will try our best ________ them clean up the beach.
A.help B.helping C.helped D.to help
79.(22-23八年级下·江苏淮安·期末)—Did Miss Hu tell you ________ to get to the school gate
—Yes. She said we would meet there at six.
A.how B.where C.when D.what
80.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Why not ask a computer engineer ________ your computer
A.checked B.checking C.check D.to check
81.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)Don’t forget ________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
82.(22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中)The snow makes them ________ cold, so they want to make a fire _______ warm.
A.feel; keep B.feel; to keep C.to feel; keep D.to feel; to keep
83.(22-23七年级下·四川眉山·期中)Julie is good at ________, so we want her ________ us to sing a song.
A.singing; to teach B.sings; teaching
C.sings; to teach D.singing; teaches
84.(22-23七年级下·重庆璧山·期中)It’s difficult _________ the students _________ to school in the small village.
A.for; getting B.for; to get C.to; for getting D.of; to get
85.(22-23七年级下·安徽池州·期中)I wish ________ to the movies with Daniel this weekend.
A.coming B.going C.to come D.to go
86.(22-23七年级下·江西上饶·期中)—Let’s ________ the art club.
—It ________!
A.join; sounds good B.to join; sounds good C.join; sounds well D.to join; sounds well
87.(22-23七年级下·河北邯郸·期中)It’s not easy for Mr. Black ________ his students English well.
A.teach B.teaches C.teaching D.to teach
88.(22-23七年级下·辽宁鞍山·期中)We don’t want people ________ the elephants for their ivory.
A.kill B.killing C.to kill D.killed
89.(22-23七年级下·广西防城港·期中)Jill is good at singing and she wishes ________ a singer.
A.be B.being C.to be
90.(22-23七年级下·江西南昌·期中)—Don’t forget ________ your homework first, and then practice ________ the guitar.
—I will.
A.to do; to play B.to do; playing C.doing; to play D.doing; doing
91.(22-23七年级下·吉林长春·期中)Don’t forget __________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
92.(22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期中)Look, there is going to rain. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella before you leave.
A.takes B.taking C.will take D.to take
93.(22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中)They all think the flat is ________ small for the whole family to ________, so they are thinking about buying a bigger one.
A.too; live in B.so; live C.too; live D.so; live in
94.(22-23七年级下·广东广州·期中)People plant trees in March every year to make our Earth _________ more beautiful.
A.to be B.being C.become D.becomes
95.(22-23七年级下·广西桂林·期中)He is always ready ________ others.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
96.(24-25七年级下·安徽·期中)—Sorry, I’m late again.
—________ next time.
A.Don’t be late B.Keep quiet C.No eating D.Of course
97.(21-22七年级下·江苏淮安·期中)—Can I speak to Daniel, please
—________
A.Yes, I’m speaking. B.Yes, you can. C.Yes, I am. D.Yes. This is Daniel speaking.
98.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—I’m going to Disneyland in Shanghai next month.
—________. There are many wonderful things to see and to do there.
A.That’s all right B.Have a nice trip C.Good luck D.I hope so
99.(23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please
—________
A.Who are you B.This is Mary speaking.
C.Yes, you can speak. D.Yes, I’m Mary.
100.(23-24七年级下·吉林松原·期中)— I wish to get first in the English test.
— _______
A.I am sorry. B.That’s all right. C.Is that true D.Good luck to you!
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