专题02 无提示词的语法填空
目录 01 模拟基础练 【题型】单句语法填空—无提示词的考点综合练(最新模拟) 02 重难创新练(语法填空)
单句语法填空—无提示词的考点综合练(最新模拟)
1.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)“We are under great pressure,” reflects one of Game Science’s co-founders, 61 is introduced only as a translator.
2.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)Curator (馆长) Zhang Jian explained that larger works could not be included 38 account of transport and gallery limitations.
3.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)These works not only tell stories thousands of years old but also serve as 41 living connection between the past and present.”
4.(2025·江苏省学科基地高三联考)Leveraging (充分利用) China Literature Group’s IP development special knowledge and Huangshan’s cultural and natural heritage, the aim is to produce unique literary IPs accessible in various formats, 43 text to animation.
5.(2025·江苏省学科基地高三联考)This collaboration, 44 IPs are integrated into all aspects of the tourist experience, expands Huangshan’s cultural and tourism appeal, making it a top global tourist spot.
6.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)The conservation efforts are yielding great results, 37 115 nests discovered on the islands between January and mid-August this year.
19.(2025·江苏省南京市协同体七校高三联考)One of China’s gibbon species, the Hainan gibbon, is now probably the rarest mammal species in the world, 63 a total population of only 26 – 28 individuals.
8.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)A turtle conservation centre has been established on Beidao Island, 43 research teams from several universities have set up laboratories and research centres to study the status of green turtle populations, turtle environments and conservation biology.
9.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)The theme “Sound in the Sun” marks the Art Jingyang festival’s third successive (连续的) year in Jingyang, 37 district of Deyang in Sichuan Province.
10.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)Specifically, the art festival brings exhibitions, public art shows, workshops and lectures to establish close, long-term connections 39 artists, educators and grassroots communities.
11.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)The festival gathers the works of artists 40 have come to Jingyang from across the country and are inspired to create and participate in public art education.
12.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)Artworks are installed along the picturesque countryside roads not only to show how art can be integrated into the natural surroundings 42 to contribute to tourism.
13.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)When Chinese developer Game Science revealed its computer game Black Myth(神话故事): Wukong, it immediately gained widespread attention. Inspired by 56 great 16th- century Chinese novel, Journey to the West, the action-packed game featured the monkey Sun Wukong battling sword-wielding (挥动宝剑的) foxes.
14.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)Smartphone games are extremely popular in China, 58 computer game developers are still few and far between.
15.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)One crazy fan even broke into the developer’s company, desperate 60 more infomation on the game.
16.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)More than 160 Chinese and French guests attended the opening ceremony. The exhibition, 37 ran until Sept. 24, showcased reproductions of 23 murals from key sites along the Silk Road.
17.(2025·吉林省长春市高三质量监测(一))Despite being a lesser-known Chinese sport, the game of jianzi is definitely familiar to people in Asia. Who hasn’t seen a group of elderly men kicking around 56 colourful, feathered shuttlecock (毽子) in the park
18.(2025·安徽省合肥市普通高中六校联盟高三联考) It combines light comedy and Li's literary aesthetics to explore themes of nature admiration and self-discovery, 63 special appearances by Ma Yili.
19.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)These islands are 39 important habitat for green sea turtles.
20.(2025·江苏省南京市协同体七校高三联考)Dr Samuel Turvey, senior research fellow at ZSL, said: “China has a fantastically rich historical record, including 64 wealth of environmental data that has rarely been used for conservation management.
语法填空
Passage 1
(2025·山东省百师联考高三期中)
Silk has played a significant role in Chinese interactions with the rest of the world. The Silk Road, a network of trade routes connecting the East with the West, 1 (establish) during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) and promoted the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices.
“Silk has a particularly deep historical background 2 is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It 3 (be) an important carrier of Chinese culture since ancient times, and remains so today,” says Wang Hairong, director of the China Silk Dijin Limited Company.
In the 5,000-year-old silk culture of China, fabrics such as ling, luo, chou, and duan represent the different techniques of textile production. 4 (originate) from silkworms and improved through looms (织布机), the varying weaving (编织) methods 5 (ultimate) result in differences in shape and touch.
The luo weaving technique stands 6 , particularly for the demanding level of craftsmanship. Characterized by 7 (it) openwork patterns, luo fabrics offer enhanced breathability. The technique gained 8 (popular) during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), mostly due to the impressive plain-woven silk textiles produced in Hangzhou, 9 are called hangluo. During the golden era of the hangluo-making industry, there were at least thousands of households 10 (involve) in the entire production chain, running related businesses from sericulture to dyeing (染色) workshops.
Passage 2
(2025·贵州省贵阳市高三质量监测)
Victoria Lu, the first Chinese female curator (策展人) and art critic, started the “Metaverse Art Annual Exhibition @ Venice” in collaboration 1 Ca’ Foscari University of Venice and IUAV University of Venice in 2022. This year 2 (mark) the third edition of the exhibition, with Angelo Maggi and Fu Sen continuing as the chief curators.
Since August 16th, a parallel exhibition titled “Weaving Through Time and Space: Dual Islands” 3 (hold) at the M515 Art Center in Shanghai and Calle Scaleta 6039 in Venice through November 16th. This year, the exhibition invited one of the most representative contemporary Chinese 4 (act), Huang Bo. In recent years, he has been experimenting with 5 (vary) multidimensional forms of cross-disciplinary art creation.
At the Venice exhibition, Huang’s video installation work “Undulations” is an interaction with the dance choreography (舞蹈编排) of Gao Yanjinzi. The work is a documentary 6 combines the dancer’s performance with Huang’s installation art, 7 (create) a new interpretation specifically for this exhibition.
Besides, Guizhou paper-cutting artist Jiang Honglin, as the first artist to introduce Miao paper-cutting art to the Venice exhibition, gave a live performance during the opening ceremony. Jiang is not only a collector of Miao cultural artifacts, but also probes 8 (deep) into the exploration, organization, and presentation of Miao graphical aesthetics. Meanwhile, Italy-based new media artist Li Mouchu used augmented-reality (增强现实) technology 9 (combine) the paper-cutting art with color, sound, and animation, presenting a performance that mixed both visual 10 auditory elements.
Passage 3
(2025·黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三期中)
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2 (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3 pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or 4 (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5 some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6 (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7 sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8 .
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 9 table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10 (inform).
Passage 4
(2025·河南省三门峡市期中)
A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE
Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous 1 (scientist). Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he 2 (continual) works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim 3 strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, 4 concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and 5 (receive) an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.
After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realized that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a 6 (challenge) question at the time. Yuan was convinced that the answer could 7 (find) in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a 8 (high) yield than conventional crops.
However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was 9 matter of great debate. The common assumption then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers 10 (expand) their output greatly.
()专题02 无提示词的语法填空
目录 01 模拟基础练 【题型】单句语法填空—无提示词的考点综合练(最新模拟) 02 重难创新练(语法填空)
单句语法填空—无提示词的考点综合练(最新模拟)
1.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)“We are under great pressure,” reflects one of Game Science’s co-founders, 61 is introduced only as a translator.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:“我们承受着巨大的压力,”Game Science的一位联合创始人表示,他只是一名翻译。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词one of Game Science’s co-founders,在从句中作主语,指人,故填who。
2.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)Curator (馆长) Zhang Jian explained that larger works could not be included 38 account of transport and gallery limitations.
【答案】on
【解析】考查固定短语。句意:馆长张建解释说,由于运输和展馆限制,无法展出更大的作品。固定短语:on account of,意为“因为、由于”,符合句意。故填on。
3.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)These works not only tell stories thousands of years old but also serve as 41 living connection between the past and present.”
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:中国艺术研究院院长周庆富表示:“人物设计的多样性以及风格和形式的灵活性,不仅反映了传统壁画的卓越工艺,还突显了东西方文化交流中产生的独特特征。这些作品不仅讲述了数千年的古老故事,还成为连接过去与现在的生动纽带。”表示泛指,用不定冠词a来修饰“living connection”,表示这是一种连接过去和现在的生动纽带。故填a。
4.(2025·江苏省学科基地高三联考)Leveraging (充分利用) China Literature Group’s IP development special knowledge and Huangshan’s cultural and natural heritage, the aim is to produce unique literary IPs accessible in various formats, 43 text to animation.
【答案】from
【解析】考查介词。句意:利用阅文集团在知识产权开发方面的专业知识和黄山的文化和自然遗产,目标是制作从文本到动画等多种形式的独特文学知识产权。根据空后的“text to animation”可知,此处应用固定结构from… to…,意为“从……到……”,表示一个范围。故填from。
5.(2025·江苏省学科基地高三联考)This collaboration, 44 IPs are integrated into all aspects of the tourist experience, expands Huangshan’s cultural and tourism appeal, making it a top global tourist spot.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:此次合作将IP整合到旅游体验的各个方面,扩大了黄山的文化和旅游吸引力,使其成为一个全球顶级旅游景点。空处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词collaboration作补充修饰,先行词在从句中表示行为发生的地点,作地点状语,应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
6.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)The conservation efforts are yielding great results, 37 115 nests discovered on the islands between January and mid-August this year.
【答案】with
【解析】考查with的复合结构。句意:保护工作取得了显著成效,今年1月至8月中旬,在西沙群岛上发现了115个海龟巢穴。“with+名词+过去分词”为固定用法,此处是with复合结构作状语。故填with。
19.(2025·江苏省南京市协同体七校高三联考)One of China’s gibbon species, the Hainan gibbon, is now probably the rarest mammal species in the world, 63 a total population of only 26 – 28 individuals.
【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。句意:中国的长臂猿物种之一——海南长臂猿,现在可能是世界上最稀有的哺乳动物物种,总数量仅为26-28只。根据空后的a total population of only 26 – 28 individuals可知,空处需要介词with,表示“有”,构成介词短语在句中作状语。故填with。
8.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)A turtle conservation centre has been established on Beidao Island, 43 research teams from several universities have set up laboratories and research centres to study the status of green turtle populations, turtle environments and conservation biology.
【答案】where
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:北岛已建立一个海龟保护中心,多所高校的研究团队在此设立了实验室和研究中心,以研究绿海龟种群状况、海龟生态环境以及保护生物学。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Beidao Island,指地点,在从句中作地点状语,所以空处需用关系副词where引导。故填where。
9.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)The theme “Sound in the Sun” marks the Art Jingyang festival’s third successive (连续的) year in Jingyang, 37 district of Deyang in Sichuan Province.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:“Sound in the Sun”这一主题标志着艺术静阳节在四川省德阳市静阳区连续第三年举办。此处district“地区”为可数名词,且此处泛指“德阳市的一个区”,故应用不定冠词,且district读音以辅音因素开头,故应用不定冠词a,故填a。
10.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)Specifically, the art festival brings exhibitions, public art shows, workshops and lectures to establish close, long-term connections 39 artists, educators and grassroots communities.
【答案】between
【解析】考查介词。句意:确切地说,艺术节带来展览、公共艺术展、工作坊和讲座,建立了艺术家、教育工作者与基层社区之间密切的、长期的联系。根据后文的and可知,此处为“between…and…”结构,此处指艺术家、教育工作者与基层社区之间的联系,故填between。
11.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)The festival gathers the works of artists 40 have come to Jingyang from across the country and are inspired to create and participate in public art education.
【答案】who/that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:该艺术节汇集了来自全国各地的艺术家,他们被鼓励创作并参与公共艺术教育。此处引导定语从句,先行词为artists,指人,在定语从句中作主语,故应用who/that引导,故填who/that。
12.(2025·重庆市部分中学高三月考)Artworks are installed along the picturesque countryside roads not only to show how art can be integrated into the natural surroundings 42 to contribute to tourism.
【答案】but
【解析】考查连词。句意:艺术作品沿着风景如画的乡村道路展示,不仅是为了展示艺术如何融入自然环境,而且还为了促进旅游业。根据前文的not only可知,此处为“not only…but (also)…不仅……而且……”结构,连接目的状语不定式to show和to contribute,故填but。
13.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)When Chinese developer Game Science revealed its computer game Black Myth(神话故事): Wukong, it immediately gained widespread attention. Inspired by 56 great 16th- century Chinese novel, Journey to the West, the action-packed game featured the monkey Sun Wukong battling sword-wielding (挥动宝剑的) foxes.
【答案】the
【解析】考查冠词。句意:这款动作游戏的灵感来自16世纪的中国小说《西游记》,主角是猴子孙悟空与挥舞宝剑的狐狸。此处novel特指《西游记》应用定冠词。故填the。
14.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)Smartphone games are extremely popular in China, 58 computer game developers are still few and far between.
【答案】but/while
【解析】考查连词。句意:智能手机游戏在中国非常受欢迎,但/而电脑游戏开发者仍然寥寥无几。此处可理解为转折关系,用连词but;或理解为对比关系,用连词while。故填but/while。
15.(2025·安徽省皖南八校高三第二次大联考)One crazy fan even broke into the developer’s company, desperate 60 more infomation on the game.
【答案】for
【解析】考查介词。句意:一名疯狂的粉丝甚至闯进了开发商的公司,渴望获得更多关于游戏的信息。短语desperate for表示“渴望”。故填for。
16.(2025·山东省齐鲁名校联盟大联考高三月考)More than 160 Chinese and French guests attended the opening ceremony. The exhibition, 37 ran until Sept. 24, showcased reproductions of 23 murals from key sites along the Silk Road.
【答案】which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意:展览持续到9月24日,展示了来自丝绸之路沿线重要遗址的23幅壁画复制品。空处为非限制性定语从句的关系词;先行词为“The exhibition”,指物,在非限制性定语从句中担当主语,用关系代词which引导。故填which。
17.(2025·吉林省长春市高三质量监测(一))Despite being a lesser-known Chinese sport, the game of jianzi is definitely familiar to people in Asia. Who hasn’t seen a group of elderly men kicking around 56 colourful, feathered shuttlecock (毽子) in the park
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:谁没见过一群老人在公园里踢着一只色彩斑斓、带羽毛的毽子呢?shuttlecock为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且colourful为辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故填a。
18.(2025·安徽省合肥市普通高中六校联盟高三联考) It combines light comedy and Li's literary aesthetics to explore themes of nature admiration and self-discovery, 63 special appearances by Ma Yili.
【答案】with
【解析】考查介词。句意:它结合了轻喜剧和李的文学美学,探索自然欣赏和自我发现的主题,有马伊琍的特别出场。此处意为“有”,且空后为名词,故应用介词with,故填with。
19.(2025·河北省名校联考高三月考)These islands are 39 important habitat for green sea turtles.
【答案】an
【解析】考查冠词。句意:这些岛屿是绿海龟的重要栖息地。habit为可数名词,此处表示泛指,且important发音以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
20.(2025·江苏省南京市协同体七校高三联考)Dr Samuel Turvey, senior research fellow at ZSL, said: “China has a fantastically rich historical record, including 64 wealth of environmental data that has rarely been used for conservation management.
【答案】a
【解析】考查冠词。句意:伦敦动物学会的高级研究员塞缪尔·特维博士说:“中国有着极其丰富的历史记录,其中包括大量很少用于保护管理的环境数据。”a wealth of“大量的,丰富的”。故填a。
语法填空
Passage 1
(2025·山东省百师联考高三期中)
Silk has played a significant role in Chinese interactions with the rest of the world. The Silk Road, a network of trade routes connecting the East with the West, 1 (establish) during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) and promoted the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices.
“Silk has a particularly deep historical background 2 is an important symbol of Chinese civilization. It 3 (be) an important carrier of Chinese culture since ancient times, and remains so today,” says Wang Hairong, director of the China Silk Dijin Limited Company.
In the 5,000-year-old silk culture of China, fabrics such as ling, luo, chou, and duan represent the different techniques of textile production. 4 (originate) from silkworms and improved through looms (织布机), the varying weaving (编织) methods 5 (ultimate) result in differences in shape and touch.
The luo weaving technique stands 6 , particularly for the demanding level of craftsmanship. Characterized by 7 (it) openwork patterns, luo fabrics offer enhanced breathability. The technique gained 8 (popular) during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), mostly due to the impressive plain-woven silk textiles produced in Hangzhou, 9 are called hangluo. During the golden era of the hangluo-making industry, there were at least thousands of households 10 (involve) in the entire production chain, running related businesses from sericulture to dyeing (染色) workshops.
【答案】
1.was established 2.and 3.has been 4.Originating 5.ultimately 6.out 7.its 8.popularity 9.which 10.involved
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了丝绸在中国与世界交流中的重要地位,以及中国悠久的丝绸文化。
1.考查动词时态语态。句意:丝绸之路,一个连接东西方贸易路线的网络,在汉朝(公元前206年至公元220年)期间得以建立,并促进了商品、思想和文化实践的交流。此处是句子的谓语部分,与主语The Silk Road含被动关系,根据时间状语“during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD)”可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数名词,be动词用was。故填was established。
2.考查连词。句意:丝绸有着特别深厚的历史背景,是中国文明的一个重要象征。前后句是并列关系,此处用并列连词and连接。故填and。
3.考查动词时态。句意:“它自古以来就是中国文化的重要载体,至今仍然如此,”中国丝绸迪金有限公司董事长王海荣说道。根据时间状语“since ancient times”可知,此处使用现在完成时,主语为it,助动词用has。故填has been。
4.考查非谓语动词。句意:丝绸起源于蚕茧,并通过织机进行改良,不同的编织方法最终导致了丝绸在形状和触感上的差异。此处应用非谓语作状语,originate与主语weaving methods是主动关系,故用现在分词Originating,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Originating。
5.考查副词。句意同上。饰动词短语result in,需用副词ultimately,作状语。故填ultimately。
6.考查介词。句意:罗织技术尤为突出,尤其是其精湛的工艺水平令人赞叹。stand out为固定搭配,表示“突出”。故填out。
7.考查代词。句意:罗织物以其镂空图案为特点,透气性更佳。修饰名词patterns,需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
8.考查名词。句意:这项技术在宋代(960-1279年)广受欢迎,主要得益于杭州生产的精美平纹丝织品,这些丝织品被称为杭罗。空处需填名词popularity,作宾语,表抽象概念,不可数。故填popularity。
9.考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词silk textiles,指物,在定语从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:在杭罗制造业的黄金时代,至少有数千户家庭参与了整个产业链,从养蚕到染色工坊,经营着与之相关的各种业务。空处需填非谓语动词作状语,thousands of households和involve为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填involved。
Passage 2
(2025·贵州省贵阳市高三质量监测)
Victoria Lu, the first Chinese female curator (策展人) and art critic, started the “Metaverse Art Annual Exhibition @ Venice” in collaboration 1 Ca’ Foscari University of Venice and IUAV University of Venice in 2022. This year 2 (mark) the third edition of the exhibition, with Angelo Maggi and Fu Sen continuing as the chief curators.
Since August 16th, a parallel exhibition titled “Weaving Through Time and Space: Dual Islands” 3 (hold) at the M515 Art Center in Shanghai and Calle Scaleta 6039 in Venice through November 16th. This year, the exhibition invited one of the most representative contemporary Chinese 4 (act), Huang Bo. In recent years, he has been experimenting with 5 (vary) multidimensional forms of cross-disciplinary art creation.
At the Venice exhibition, Huang’s video installation work “Undulations” is an interaction with the dance choreography (舞蹈编排) of Gao Yanjinzi. The work is a documentary 6 combines the dancer’s performance with Huang’s installation art, 7 (create) a new interpretation specifically for this exhibition.
Besides, Guizhou paper-cutting artist Jiang Honglin, as the first artist to introduce Miao paper-cutting art to the Venice exhibition, gave a live performance during the opening ceremony. Jiang is not only a collector of Miao cultural artifacts, but also probes 8 (deep) into the exploration, organization, and presentation of Miao graphical aesthetics. Meanwhile, Italy-based new media artist Li Mouchu used augmented-reality (增强现实) technology 9 (combine) the paper-cutting art with color, sound, and animation, presenting a performance that mixed both visual 10 auditory elements.
【答案】
1.with 2.marks 3.has been held 4.actors 5.various/varied 6.that/which 7.creating 8.deeply 9.to combine 10.and
【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了一个艺术年展的情况。
1.考查介词。句意:中国第一位女性策展人、艺术评论家陆蓉之于2022年与威尼斯Ca’ Foscari大学、威尼斯IUAV大学合作,发起了“Metaverse艺术年展@威尼斯”。短语in collaboration with表示“与……合作”。故填with。
2.考查时态。句意:今年是第三届展览,由Angelo Maggi和付森继续担任总策展人。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语为year,谓语用三单形式。故填marks。
3.考查时态语态。句意:自8月16日起,在上海M515艺术中心和威尼斯Calle Scaleta 6039艺术中心举办了一场名为“穿越时空:双岛”的平行展览,展览将持续到11月16日。主语exhibition与谓语hold构成被动关系,根据Since August 16th可知为现在完成时的被动语态,助动词用has。故填has been held。
4.考查名词。句意:今年,该展览邀请了中国当代最具代表性的演员之一——黄渤。此处为短语one of+形容词最高级+复数名词。故填actors。
5.考查形容词。句意:近年来,他一直在尝试各种多维形式的跨学科艺术创作。修饰名词forms应用形容词various/varied。故填various/varied。
6.考查定语从句。句意:该作品是一部纪录片,将舞蹈演员的表演与黄的装置艺术相结合,为本次展览创造了新的诠释。定语从句修饰先行词documentary,在从句作主语,指物,故填that/which。
7.考查非谓语动词。句意:该作品是一部纪录片,将舞蹈演员的表演与黄的装置艺术相结合,为本次展览创造了新的诠释。句中已有谓语动词,空处用非谓语动词,表示自然而然的结果,用现在分词作状语。故填creating。
8.考查副词。句意:蒋红林不仅是苗族文物的收藏者,还对苗族图形美学的探索、组织和呈现有着深入的研究。修饰动词probe应用副词deeply。故填deeply。
9.考查非谓语动词。句意:与此同时,意大利新媒体艺术家李某初运用增强现实技术,将剪纸艺术与色彩、声音和动画相结合,呈现出一场视觉和听觉混合的表演。短语use sth. to do sth.表示“用……做某事”。故填to combine。
10.考查固定短语。句意:与此同时,意大利新媒体艺术家Li Mouchu运用增强现实技术,将剪纸艺术与色彩、声音和动画相结合,呈现出一场视觉和听觉混合的表演。固定短语both…and…表示“两者都”。故填and。
Passage 3
(2025·黑龙江省牡丹江市第一高级中学高三期中)
Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 2 (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 3 pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or 4 (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
Jane paused in front of a counter 5 some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 6 (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 7 sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 8 .
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 9 table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10 (inform).
【答案】
1.it 2.to please 3.a 4.pushed 5.where 6.choice 7.on 8.him 9.at 10.was informed
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是Jane在圣诞节前为父亲选礼物的故事。
1.考查it的用法。句意:她记得给父亲挑选一份合适的圣诞礼物是多么困难。it在宾语从句中用作形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father。故填it。
2.考查动词不定式。句意:她希望他像她母亲那样容易取悦。sb is easy to do sth是英语中的固定句型。故填to please。
3.考查不定冠词。句意:此外,在一年的这个时候购物并不是一种愉快的经历experience表示“经历”为可数名词,这里指一次愉快的经历。故填a。
4.考查一般过去时态。句意:人们踩着你的脚,或者用胳膊肘推你,急匆匆地赶着去买便宜货。因与stepped并列,故要用一般过去时。故填pushed。
5.考查定语从句。句意:简在陈列着一些漂亮领带的柜台前停了下来。where在此引导定语从句,表示地点。故填where。
6.考查名词。句意:可是Jane从过去的经验中知道,她选择的领带从来没有使她父亲高兴过。由于是用在形容词性物主代词后,所以只能用其名词形式。故填choice。
7.考查固定搭配。句意:她在减价时发现一些质量很好的管子。on sale是固定搭配,意为“出售”。故填on。
8.考查人称代词宾格。句意:虽然她父亲偶尔抽烟斗,但她知道这是一件一定会使他高兴的礼物。由于给父亲买礼物,所以应该是使父亲高兴。please him的意思是“使他高兴”。故填him。
9.考查习惯搭配。句意:简回到家,包里装着一件小巧精致的礼物,她的父母已经在餐桌上吃晚饭了。at table表示“在餐桌边”“在进餐”,是习惯搭配。故填at。
10.考查一般过去时态的被动语态。句意:“你父亲终于决定戒烟了,”简被告知。根据句意,此处应用一般过去时,又因Jane与inform之间为被动关系,故填was informed。
Passage 4
(2025·河南省三门峡市期中)
A PIONEER FOR ALL PEOPLE
Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”, is one of China’s most famous 1 (scientist). Yet, he considers himself a farmer because he 2 (continual) works the land in his research. Indeed, his slim 3 strong body is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers, to whom he has devoted his life.
Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, 4 concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious shortage of food to eat. To tackle this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and 5 (receive) an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.
After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realized that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to boost yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a 6 (challenge) question at the time. Yuan was convinced that the answer could 7 (find) in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually attain a 8 (high) yield than conventional crops.
However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was 9 matter of great debate. The common assumption then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan overcame enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers 10 (expand) their output greatly.
【答案】
1.scientists 2.continually 3.but 4.what 5.received 6.challenging 7.be found 8.higher 9.a 10.to expand
【解析】本文是一篇传记。文章主要讲述了被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平的一生,包括他的出生背景、求学经历、科研贡献以及他对农民生活的深切关怀。
1.考查名词的数。句意:袁隆平,被誉为“杂交水稻之父”,是中国最著名的科学家之一。由前面的one of China’s most famous可知,本空用名词scientist“科学家”的复数形式,故填scientists。
2.考查副词。句意:然而,他认为自己是一名农民,因为他持续不断地在土地上工作进行研究。本空用副词continually“持续不断地”,作状语,修饰works,故填continually。
3.考查连词。句意:事实上,他瘦削而强壮的身体就像数百万中国农民一样,他为他们奉献了自己的一生。slim与strong为转折关系,本空用连词but连接。故填but。
4.考查主语从句。句意:然而,最让他关心的是农民经常收成不好,有时甚至严重缺乏食物。本空引导主语从句,且从句缺少指物的主语,用what“什么”引导。故填what。
5.考查动词时态。句意:为了应对这场危机,他选择学习农业,并在重庆西南农业大学接受教育。根据and前的chose可知,本句描述过去的动作,故时态用一般过去时,本空用receive“收到,接受”的过去式,与前面的chose并列,作谓语。故填received。
6.考查形容词。句意:当时,如何做到这一点是一个具有挑战性的问题。本空用形容词challenging“具有挑战性的”,作定语,修饰question,故填challenging。
7.考查动词语态。句意:袁隆平相信,答案可以在创造杂交水稻中找到。that引导的宾语从句中,主语the answer与动词find“找到”为被动关系,本空用被动语态be found,位于情态动词could后,be用原形,故填be found。
8.考查形容词比较级。句意:杂交的一个特征是它们通常比传统作物获得更高的产量。本空用形容词high的比较级higher“更高的”,作定语,修饰yield,故填higher。
9.考查冠词。句意:然而,是否可以培育出像水稻这样的自花授粉植物的杂交种是一个激烈争论的问题。此处泛指“一个问题”,且matter以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.考查非谓语动词。句意:这种杂交使农民能够大幅提高他们的产出。本句谓语为enabled,此处为非谓语动词,且farmers 与expand“增加”为主动关系,应用不定式,作宾补。故填to expand。
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