2024—2025学年度初三第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
说明:
1. 答题前,务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2. 考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答:凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的,其答案 一律 无效。
3. 全卷四大题,共X页,考试时间70分钟,满分75分
第一部分选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应 空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Born in 2000,Sun Yingsha has been given the name "Little Devil(魔王)"by her fans.When she was little,Sun was sensible to the sound of a table tennis ball 1 the ground.Her parents noticed this and encouraged her to try playing.After a few days of training,she found that she
really enjoyed it."I felt I had some 2- ,"she told China Daily.
When Sun joined the national team's reserve squad ( 预 备 队 ) ,she was excited and encouraged.Her favourite star was Zhang Yining,and she always 3 becoming a world top player.However,she faced difficulties along the way.At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics,she suffered 4 losses because she didn't win the gold medal in the women's singles."I wasn't well-rounded enough,"she said."But I learned a lot from those losses."Since then,she has experienced more 5 ,but she never gives up.
"Never giving up and having courage can make a good athlete,"she said.“My 6 and dreams keep me going."
At the 2023 Singapore Smash ( 大 满 贯 ) ,Sun 7- three gold medals.They're the women's singles,doubles,and mixed doubles.She became the first athlete to achieve this.Now Sun's name is at the top of the women's singles,women's doubles and mixed doubles.
Sun is happy to see strong players from other countries."They 8 me to improve,"she said.At a speech to teenagers,She also encourages 9 players to stay focused and keep their love."If you 10 love table tennis,never give up,no matter what difficulties you will meet, "she said.
1.A.breaking B.connecting C.hitting D.heating 2.A.talent B.tasks C.tools D.time 3.A.cared for B.suffered from C.worried about D.dreamed of 4.A.future B.huge C.hidden D.expected 5.A.growth B.fun C.failures D.trips 6.A.instructions B.price C.distance D.goals 7.A.praised B.won C.cheered D.shared 8.A.pay B.allow C.push D.find
9.A.foreign B.young C.little D.local 10.A.truly B.suddenly C.thankfully D.quietly
II. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳 选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
In January,2025,five students from Hangzhou No.14 High School were in for a nice surprise.Their proposal(提案)was taken to the Zhejiang provincial two sessions ( 两 会 )by a school leader,Chen Limin who is a member of Zhejiang Provincial Committe of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference(浙江省政协委员会,简称 CPPCC).
The suggestion was about making home care services beter for the elderly in Zhejiang.The idea came from 18-year-old Ma Zhenhan and his team.They are all part of the school's model CPPCC club."At first,we noticed that old people around us needed help but didn't know how to get it,"Ma said.
So the teens did surveys and talked to many old people to understand their needs.They collected about 1,000 answers.
They found many problems with the recent home care services.One big one was that there were not enough services for the elderly.Another problem was that services didn't meet personal needs.Some people needed door-to-door services like haircuts,while others wanted more fun activities.
Then,the students looked into laws and got advice from government officials.With their tutors'help,they came up with some solutions,like making a big database(数据库),better service checks,and introducing easier-to-use smart products and so on.
They finally won the first prize in 2024Hangzhou primary and junior high school student model CPPCC.
"I learned to be organized and work with others.I also saw how consultative democracy ( 协 商民主)works and felt its power,"Ma said.
11.What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs
A.All the students in from Hangzhou No.14 High School were surprised at the proposal.
B.Chen Limin thinks highly of the proposal from Ma Zhenhan and his team.
C.There are only five members in model CPPCC club in Hangzhou No.14 High School.
D.Chen Limin became a leader of CPPCC of Zhejiang Province in January.
12.Which of the following is the problem that the seniors face in Zhenjiang province
A.Some old people didn't use any smart products before.
B.Some old people didn't know where to get haircut.
C.Some old people didn't get help from next door.
D.Some old people couldn't find the ways to have fun activities.
13.Which is the correct time order of these events
a Their proposal was presented to the Zhejiang Provincial Two Sessions.
b The students did surveys,interviewed elderly people,and collected 1,000 replies.
cWith some officials'help,they came up with some ideas to solve the problems.
d Ma Zhenhan joined the model CPPC club in Hangzhou No.14 High School.
e The students noticed elderly people needed help but don't know the ways to get it.
A.e-c-b-d-a B.d-c-b-c-a C.d-e-c-b-a D.a-c-d-b-c
14.How many ways did the students think of to solve the senior care problems at home A.more than three B.three C.two D.one
15.In what part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage
A.Travel. B.Sport. C.Society D.Environment
B
Oh,little prince!I came to understand the secrets of your sad little life….For a long time,you have found your own way to look for pleasure,by looking at the sunset (日落).I learned that on the morning of the fourth day when you said to me,"I enjoy watching sunsets very e,let's go to look at a sunset now."
"But we must wait for the sunset.We must wait until it is
time."I said.At first you seemed to be very much surprised.And then you laughed to yourself. You said to me,"I am always thinking that I am at home!"
Just so.Everybody knows that when it is noon in the United States the sun is setting over France.If you could fly to France in one minute,you could go straight into the sunset,right from noon.It is impossible,isn't it But on your planet,my poor little prince,all you need to do is move your chair a few steps.You can see the day end and the twilight(暮色)falling whenever you like...
"One day,I saw the sunset myself,"you said to me,"forty-four times!"
And a little later you added,"You know-- A …"
"So,were you sad,then "I asked,"on the day of the forty-four sunsets "
16.Why did the little prince like watching sunsets
A.Because it was his own secret. B.Because it could make him happy.
C.Because he wanted to make friends. D.Because he cannot fall asleep at night.
17.What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A.There are colorful sunsets in France. B.France is close to the United States.
C.The little prince and I have the same home. D.Time may be different based on places.
18.Which of the following can be put in the▲
A.I couldn't make it home in time. B.Different people have different hobbies.
C.One loves the sunset when one is so sad. D.I really enjoy watching sunsets so much.
19.How did the writer feel about the little prince
A.Proud B.Pitiful C.Pleased D.Peaceful
20.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Sunsets in sadness B.Atrip to France
C.Friends in need D.Aplanet with magic
C
第 3 页 共 6 页
When I was young,"Don't get fat"was a repeated warning during my childhood,I was often told what not to eat.It messed up my relationship with food.Because of this,I was always worried about my daughter's weight and what she ate.I used to encourage her to make healthy snack choices and often stop her from a second dessert.However,hearing her say,"I think I'm too fat," was a wake-up call.It made me wonder if giving her advice on snacks was having a bad influence somehow.
So I turn to Charlotte Markey for help.Markey,a psychology(心理学)professor.Markey recommends a well-known idea called the "Division of Responsibility".The idea suggests that parents provide a lot of healthy foods to their kids at fixed times,and the kids themselves decide what and how much they want to have —even if that means eating more cookies than carrots from time to time,even if that means they can share what they eat with their classmates.
Markey believes that food is one of the unusual subjects where,as parents,saying less is more."When your child complains of a stomachache,you can say,'Well,you had a lot of sugary foods and you might feel better if you made some other choices,"says Markey."Let them feel like they have the power to decide it themselves."
Trying out these ways has shown me that less restraint develops better decision-making in children.“Parenting is a long game,"Markey notes."The food you have makes a huge difference."
21.What used to be the writer's attitudes towards her daughter's food
A.She did not care what her daughter ate at all.
B.She often advised her daughter to eat healthily
C.She never allowed her daughter to eat deserts.
D.She encouraged her daughter to have tasty snacks
22.What can be learned about the idea "Division of Responsibility"
A.Snacks are allowed to eat at any time.
B.Children decide what healthy food to eat.
C.Parents should not offer children healthy food.
D.The amount of healthy food is not considered.
23.Which of the following is probably a bad idea according to Markey
A.Parents allow kids to eat cookies sometimes.
B.Parents advise sick kids to make food choices.
C.Parents tell kids the risks of snacks all the time.
D.Parents offer healthy foods to kids at fixed times.
24.What does the underlined word "restraint"in the last paragraph probably mean A.Control B.Advice C.Support. D.Communication
25.What is the writer's purpose in writing the passage
A.To share the author's personal experience of dieting
B.To introduce parenting tips for children's height growth.
C.To explain the ways for parents to help children with food.
D.To discuss the importance of healthy eating for children.
第二节阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,
使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A.It was from a small business driven by the market. B.It quickly gained more than 100,000 stars on GitHub.
C.The rise of Deepseek challenged the old AI superpower. D.For example,you can search for best places to visit in Paris. E.Not having everything you need makes you think of new ideas F.In fact,super computers are unnecessary to make progress in AI
deepseek
Chat with DeepSeek AI
DecpSeck,a company set up by a group of young
researchers,made a big splash(水花)with its first model,
Deep-Seek-R1.This model is powerful enough and has become very popular. 26 This attracts developers from all over the world who wanted to see what it could do.
One of the key features of DeepSeek is its ability to
understand the meanings behind the words,instead of just counting on keywords. 27 It will not only list tourist attractions but also consider the weather,local events,and your personal preferences.
Xing Jie,who is the leader of a Beijing-based bank said,"Deepseek has changed the way AI is spread.For the first time,China has a voice in the AI development area.And this didn't come from a government or a big technology company. 28
DeepSeek's success has shown something. 29 Because of control from the US,
DeepSeek couldn't get high-performance GPUs.But instead of giving up,they focused on making their software wholeheartedly by using clever programming tricks to work out this problem.
30 "Xing said."This forces Chinese companies to be creative in areas that Western companies hadn't paid much attention to before."In other words,the rise of DeepSeek has
challenged the old belief that it needs a lot for AI breakthroughs.
第三节信息匹配
下面材料中A-F 是六个寓意不同的英语谚语,请根据五个不同的情境,为 他们匹配合适的谚语。
A.Talking to a wall. B.More haste(匆忙),less speed C.A donkey in the lion's skin D.A wolf in a sheep's skin. E.Sell off fish eyes as pearls(珍珠). F.There's a black sheep in every flock(大群)
31.To catch up with others,Simon carry all his things on his back and ran fast.However,he fell over and hurt himself.
32.Little Mary put on her mother's suit and looked serious,yet none of her friends was afraid of her.
33.It's no use explaining English grammar to Kitty,because she doesn't know a single English letter.
34.Though Tom didn't know the subject at all,he nodded now and then to pretend he knew it well during the whole meeting.
35.Jack likes shouting when everyone else studies,and throwing rubbish after the classroom is
just cleaned up.
第二部分非选择题(共25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题,每小题1分)
A long,long time ago,Earth suddenly started to shake violently(剧烈地).Rivers were
flooded.People and animals were trying to save(36) (they)in the water.Seeing this, the goddess Nuwa took out some big squashes(葫芦)and turned them into millions of boats.
People and animals were(37) (ability)to save their lives.
When the flood was gone,people were(38) (surprise)to see a huge crack(裂缝) in the sky.It turned out there was a big fight (39) Gonggong,the god of water,and
Zhurong,the god of fire.Gonggong lost(40) fight in the end.He knocked Buzhou Mountain in anger,so a crack appeared in the sky and the ground also sank(沉没).
Nuwa decided to repair the sky.Green,red,white,black and yellow stones (41)
(collect)from the east,the west,the north and the center of the world.After that,a huge turtle carried her on its back and (42) (fly)to Taihang Mountain.Then she melted the
stones into five-color mud(43) she used to repair the sky.
Though the sky was whole again,the ground could never be flat anymore.The northwestern part was higher and full of mountains,while the southeastern part was covered with water.
At the same time,a bad black dragon was still hurting people.Without(44). (take)a rest,Nuwa went to fight it.She put a cow into the water to get the dragon's attention.Soon the
dragon came out and Nuwa killed it quickly.The world was(45) (final)peaceful again.
IV. 书面表达(15分)
假设你是初三英语教师李华,你的学生Carol 因为口语不好,非常担心自己听说考试考不好, 私信你,向你寻求帮助,请你用英语给她回信,安抚并给与建议。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Carol,
I'm so sorry to hear that you worry a lot about the coming listening and speaking exam.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua