2025年3月6号 英语培优训练
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：A B
一、语音题:选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．A．much B．duck C．full D．funny
2．A．cook B．book C．food D．clock
3．A．note B．sofa C．hole D．song
4．A．dark B．march C．dollar D．hard
5．A．sea B．bee C．see D．great
6．A．dress B．drive C．travel D．draw
7．A．zoo B．always C．ties D．nice
8．A．shirt B．seldom C．sure D．fish
9．A．think B．father C．those D．that
10．A．speeds B．reads C．television D．friends
二、语法选择 ( A )
“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (栅栏).” That’s 11 old saying in English. It means other places often look better and 12 than the place where you live. These days, many people worry that some young Chinese may 13 that way.
Some young Chinese become less interested 14 Chinese culture. Instead, they like Japanese 15 and Korean soap operas. Foreign books and shows are good, but Chinese writers and actors are 16 excellent and famous, such as Mo Yan , Jackie Chan and so on. What’s more, 17 some foreign festivals are nice, they can’t have the special meanings for Chinese. We all know that friend lines s is one of the best parts of Chinese culture. Not all countries are as 18 as China.
It’s good 19 other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot take the place of our own culture. If you learn more about Chinese culture, you 20 it more. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.
11．A．a B．/ C．an
12．A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting
13．A．feels B．felt C．feel
14．A．in B．for C．to
15．A．cartoon book B．cartoon books C．cartoons book
16．A．too B．either C．also
17．A．although B．but C．so
18．A．friendly B．friendlier C．friendliest
19．A．enjoys B．enjoy C．to enjoy
20．A．will love B．love C．loved
( B )
Long ago, Yan and Chang were good friends.
Yan lived 21 good life in a big house. One day he asked Chang 22 dinner at his house. However, on the dinner table there was only one small dish of one small fish. Chang looked 23 at the fish. It was no 24 than a finger. Then he asked Yan if (是否)he could borrow a lantern.
“What for ” Yan asked.
“Well, it’s so dark in here,” Chang said 25 a dry smile. “I can’t see the other delicious dishes you cooked for me.”
Chang kept a lot of ducks and chickens on his farm. One day, Yan 26 to visit him. At noon, Chang told Yan that he couldn’t let him stay for lunch 27 there wasn’t much food to eat. Yan looked out at Chang’s farm 28 for a moment. Then he asked Chang if he had a big knife (刀).
“Yes, but what for ” Chang asked.
“I’m thinking about killing my horse so we’ll have something for lunch.” Yan said.
“But how 29 you go home without it ”
“Well, you wouldn’t mind giving me one of 30 many ducks or chickens so I can ride it home, would you ”
21．A．a B．an C．the
22．A．had B．to have C．having
23．A．quiet B．quietness C．quietly
24．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest
25．A．in B．by C．with
26．A．comes B．came C．was coming
27．A．and B．but C．because
28．A．animal B．animals C．animals’
29．A．can B．must C．should
30．A．you B．your C．yours
三、完形填空 ( A )
In some areas of Yunnan, when winter comes, people sit around a fire and bake tea in pottery pots (陶壶) on the charcoal fire (炭火) . After the tea leaves are roasted (烤) , people 31 hot water to boil (煮) them. While drinking tea, they chat with each other and bake fruits over the fire, and this has become a social activity in these areas. Today, this special experience of “boiling tea around a stove (炉子) ” has become very popular on the Internet, far 32 than we expect. On the app Xiaohongshu, the 33 of discussions on it has been over 12 million. Now online users are sharing plenty of other food, from homemade roasted milk to heated wine. Besides drinks, there are even more kinds of snacks. The most popular ones 34 roasted sweet potatoes, oranges, as well as marshmallows. Some people also prepare dried fruits, nuts and even red dates for the whole afternoon time. Stove-boiled tea has made many young Chinese people interested because of 35 connection (关联) with natural environment. People usually sit outside or in indoor courtyard with potted plants and old Chinese decorations. Some also show their love of stove-boiled tea 36 wearing traditional Hanfu clothes in these situations.
The joy of boiling tea around a stove also comes from getting together with others. When people are facing modern fast life, busy work and study, making tea around the fire 37 a chance for them to slow down, relax and get back to living a life with your friends. With only a small stove and a pot of tea, many people now can gather and chat 38 for the whole afternoon.
However, when people are trying this kind of activity, they need to think about the possible dangers. For example, baking tea around the stove may cause lots of CO, which is 39 for people’s health. 40 experts (专家) advise that we had better bake at outdoor places.
31．A．do B．add C．come D．take
32．A．more B．less C．many D．much
33．A．sales B．content C．number D．review
34．A．have B．enjoy C．invite D．include
35．A．his B．its C．our D．their
36．A．by B．for C．with D．from
37．A．protects B．produces C．provides D．prevents
38．A．luckily B．easily C．clearly D．quietly
39．A．bad B．good C．better D．worse
40．A．Or B．So C．And D．But
( B )
More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today, according to the United Nations. People use phones to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we hardly write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive《见字如面》, is 41 back this old habit.
Letters Alive gets its idea from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows invite famous actors and actresses, 42 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it has been on in December, Letters Alive has been 43 praised.
The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, once they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong misses her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens 44 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.
“It seems that we can 45 the real lives and feelings of the writers.” 46 many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV programs.
Apart from Alive Letters, some other 47 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audiences. They 48 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 49 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that audiences not only look for entertainment like gossip (八卦), but also look for eye-catching games,” reported China Daily. Cultural 50 and true feelings are the key to winning praise.
41．A．returning B．getting C．bringing D．taking
42．A．for B．but C．because D．or
43．A．wildly B．carefully C．clearly D．widely
44．A．the other B．other C．others D．another
45．A．make B．pass C．experience D．get
46．A．anyway B．but C．or D．so
47．A．traditional B．cultural C．fashionable D．beautiful
48．A．include B．have C．say D．report
49．A．invite B．inviting C．invited D．invites
50．A．price B．cost C．values D．prize
四、阅读理解 ( A )
Some things about cats that people believe might not be true. These myths (荒诞的说法) can make cat owners unable to think clearly. Let’s learn the truth about them.
Some people think that cats need to drink milk. That is not true. If a cat eats well, it does not need to drink milk. Does your cat drink milk Most cats like milk, but too much of it can make them sick. They can only have a little milk.
Some people put garlic (蒜) in cat food. They believe it will keep worms (寄生虫) away from a cat’s body. Does it work No, it does nothing to worms. It will give the cat bad breath! If your cat has worms in its body, take it to see a doctor. The doctor will give medicine to the cat.
Some people think that a cat’s whiskers (须) can help it keep balance (平衡). In fact, whiskers have nothing to do with balance at all. They help the cat know about things around.
Have you heard these myths about cats before Don’t believe them. Cats need good owners to care for them. It’s a good idea to learn how to care for cats by reading books or talking to experts.
51．What should we do if there are worms in a cat’s body
A．Put garlic in food. B．Take the cat to see a doctor.
C．Give milk to it. D．Let the cat drink more water.
52．What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．The size of a cat’s whiskers. B．The color of a cat’s whiskers.
C．The use of a cat’s whiskers. D．The shape of a cat’s whiskers.
53．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．A cat. B．Garlic. C．A worm. D．Medicine.
54．Where do you think this passage may come from
A．A science magazine. B．A guidebook.
C．A storybook. D．A health magazine.
55．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
( B )
When I was in primary school, Miss Green told us a story in an English class. Through the story, she wanted to tell us that there is always a solution (解决方法) to every problem. I kept that in mind.
One day, when I returned home, I found that my father was unhappy. When I asked him why he told me that he lost his watch when he was working in the garden. He had looked for it everywhere but couldn’t find it. He had also asked my two elder brothers to help, but they failed, too.
That watch was very important to my father. because it was a gift from my late grandfather. “Don’t worry. Dad. I’ll help you find it.” I said. But my father didn’t believe it. After all, they all had failed to find it. He said. “Well, if you find it. I’ll give you 20 dollars.” “OK, just wait,” I said and then went to the garden. Suddenly, I thought of the story that Miss Green had told us. But how could I find the watch I started thinking and thinking, then I remembered that the watch ticked (发出滴答声). But the ticking was hard to hear. I decided not to look here and there as they did. Instead. I put my car on the ground. And ten minutes later, I found the watch.
My father and brothers couldn’t believe their eyes. They thought I was really lucky. But I shook my head, saying. “No, it wasn’t good luck. I just thought before I took action (行动).” There is always a solution to every problem. Just think before you take action.
56．What did Miss Green do
A．A math teacher. B．An English teacher.
C．A middle school teacher. D．A Chinese teacher.
57．When the writer returned home, how did his father look
A．Tired. B．Nervous. C．Sad. D．Angry.
58．Why was the watch important to the writer’s father
A．Because it was very expensive. B．Because he had only one watch.
C．Because he had used it for many years. D．Because it was a gift from his late father.
59．How did the writer find the watch
A．By asking his brothers for help. B．By looking here and there.
C．By making some sound. D．By listening carefully.
60．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
A．Think and find a solution to the problem.
B．Help our family when they have problems.
C．Use the things we’ve learned.
D．Listen carefully at times.
( C )
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don’t eat meat from wild (野生的) animals. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals To save these animals, we must stop eating their meat.
Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. If we stop buying clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Everyone should remember this.
Save the environment. Many wild animals are in great danger because they are losing their homes. People need more houses, so they cut down more and more trees. They also make air and water dirty.
Give money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it to the group to help animals in danger. Or you can just join them to help save endangered animals.
Tell people to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends. Not everybody understand the importance of saving animals. Saving animals is something we should do together. So you can tell them stories about these lovely animals. This way, they may start to care.
61．Why do some people kill animals according to the passage
①Because they want the meat. ②Because they want more trees.
③Because they don’t like animals. ④Because they sell the fur for money.
A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③
62．The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指的是) ________.
A．saving money B．killing animals for fur
C．not eating meat D．not buying clothes made of fur
63．If you have enough money, you can give to ________ to save animals.
A．zoo B．animals helpers C．university D．animals lovers
64．What can we know from the passage
A．All the animals are in danger.
B．People should wear clothes made of fur.
C．All the people know animals are our friends.
D．Everybody should play a part in saving animals.
65．How is the text organized (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, …)
A． B． C． D．
( D )
If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things:
You can make it. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps feel more at ease in talks.
Try to smile more. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person
Get your attention elsewhere. Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games. Don’t waste time worrying about your book or whether people like you or not.
Take one small step at a time. Each time when you say: “Hi!” or smile at someone, say to yourself “You can make it.” Keep trying and one day you’ll never feel shy when you talk to others.
66．How many pieces of advice does the writer give
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
67．What does the underlined phrase “at ease” mean in Chinese
A．难受 B．尴尬 C．害羞 D．自在
68．If you find it difficult to start a talk, you can _________.
A．say nothing but smile
B．say something nice about others around you
C．look others up and down
D．tell others you are a shy person
69．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Don’t keep smiling too often.
B．Never say something nice about people.
C．Think less about ways to enjoy parties or games.
D．One day you’ll never feel shy when talking to others.
70．Which of the best title of this passage
A．Change Your Everyday Life. B．How to Overcome (克服) Shyness.
C．Keep Trying to Say Something Nice. D．How to Start a Conversation.
五、选词填空
请从方框内选择适当的词，根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确，完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
( A )
back and take draw work leaf beautiful without he except if why
At midnight, an artist woke up. He reached for his pencil and started to 71 . He started with a single dot (小圆点). It 72 the artist hours to finish his picture. He was quite pleased with his 73 and went to sleep again. However, the dot was not happy. It looked around the page and saw colorful lines all around. “I am not as 74 as the lines. I am just a small and meaningless dot,” it thought. “This picture does not need me. I wonder 75 the artist drew me.” So the dot jumped off the page.
The next morning, the artist got up 76 looked at his picture. “Where has my seed (种子) gone This is a picture of a small seed in the soil before it grows into a large tree, but 77 the seed, it is useless. And I cannot draw another so perfect as I did the first time,” the artist said to 78 sadly.
The dot began to realize that it was not only a dot, but also a seed. A seed may start off small, but there’s no telling how large it will become, how many 79 it will grow, and how many people will find shelter under it.
The dot jumped 80 onto the page. It jumped onto the exact spot it had left because it knew that, although it was just a small dot, it meant much more in the big picture.
( B )
buy own need read sell so some it be there finally popular
The book Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince is popular with children. It 81 well. You can see and hear the advertisements (广告) about the book here and 82 .
Why is the book so 83 Because it’s interesting. After reading 84 , I lost myself in the magic world. I can’t help thinking: Every country has a long history and colorful culture.We have our 85 culture, too. But why is there a difference First, in some countries, many children’s books are written for teaching, and they’re boring, 86 children aren’t interested in them. Second, a new story will attract (吸引) more readers. Fewer children enjoy 87 the same stories. They know the end when they read the beginning. Knowing the needs of children 88 very important. The writers seldom think about children’s 89 . I think the writers should use children’s language to write stories. 90 , children will like them.
六、读写综合
Hello, my name is Amy. Now I would like to share some of my English learning experiences with you. Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream, because the teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day, I watched an English movie called Toy Story. It was an exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies.
91．Why was every class like a bad dream for Amy
92．What did the writer think of the movie Toy Story
93．How could Amy get the meaning of the film
94．Did Amy understand these sentences at first
95．What does Amy want to do now
七、听句子，然后从ABC三个选项中，选出刚才句子中出现的单词或者音标。
96. A．/spend/ B．/d 'pend/ C．/end/
97． A．sport B．soup C．support
98． A．change B．choose C．count
99． A．ready B．early C．busy
100． A．/k m pju t / B．/ k mp ni/ C．/ k nv se n/
101． A．[pli:z] B．[p 'la t] C．[ple n]
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参考答案
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C A B C A A C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B C B C B C B A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A C D B A C B A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 C B D D C D B A D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B C B A C B C D D A
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C D B D B B D B D B
71．draw 72．took 73．work 74．beautiful 75．why 76．and 77．without 78．himself 79．leaves 80．back
81．sells 82．there 83．popular 84．it 85．own 86．so 87．reading 88．is 89．needs 90．Finally
91．Because the teacher spoke too quickly.
92．It was an exciting and funny movie.
93．By their body language, the expressions on their faces and listening for just the key words. 94．No, she didn’t.
95．She wants to learn new words and more grammar.
96-101
B C A C C B
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