2025年成都市中考模拟试题（二）
英 语
听力略
A卷
基础知识运用（共30 小题·计40分）
六、选择填空。（共15小题；计20分）
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
（ ）31. An ant is __________ insect that lives in a highly organized group.
A. a B. an C. the
（ ）32. Expo 2024 Chengdu was a great __________ . Millions of visitors, from home and abroad, entered and enjoyed the gardening art.
A. success B. pity C. praise
（ ）33. What can we do to fight __________ a cold or a flu since the winter comes
A. for B. with C. against
（ ）34. With the development of China, Chinese __________ in all parts of the world one day.
A. speaks B. will speak C. will be spoken
（ ）35. The boy realized it was his fault, so he lowered his head and avoided__________ Dad's eyes.
A. meet B. meeting C. to meet
（ ）36. Chengdu Marathon, welcoming all runners with warmth and good preparation, __________ once a year.
A. takes in B. takes place C. takes off
（ ）37. He still stuck to his idea, though __________ his boss __________ his workmates disagreed with him.
A. not; but B. neither; nor C. not only; but also
（ ）38. How __________ you talk back to Mr. Parker! What if he kicks you off the team
A. dare B. could C. should
（ ）39. Ba Jin is a well-known and much-loved writer __________ works were influenced by Chinese and Western philosophy and literature（哲学与文化）。
A. who B. that C. whose
（ ）40.——I've been working on the job for two hours!
——Don't you know that __________ Get help from our friends!
A. many hands make light work
B. where there's a will, there is a way
C. knowledge comes from questioning
B.补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5 小题；每小题2分，计 10分）
A: Hello, Jenny. You seem tired. What's the matter
B: I can't sleep well these days. ____41____
A: Do you stay up to prepare for the final test
B: Not really. ____42 ____
A: That's right. Then what do you do before going to bed
B: ____43 ____ Just do some exercise, like standing long jump practice and doing pull-ups（引体向上）。
A: That's probably why it's not easy for you to fall asleep. ____44 ____
B: Like what
A: Reading and listening to soft music. ____45 ____
B: Thanks for your advice. I' ll try.
A. Nothing special.
B. I go to sleep around 10:30.
C. Drinking hot milk also helps.
D. You should do something relaxing.
E. I even stay awake all night sometimes.
七、完形填空。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15 小题；计20 分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Walking in the park of Helanshan Rock Art Relics（遗迹）in Yinchuan, Ningxia is like taking a walk through history. The carvings（雕刻图案）were a ____46 ____ full of information before human beings knew how to read or write.
About 6,000 carvings have been found since the 1970s. They help us to understand ____ 47 ____ancient people lived. Also, we learn more about ancient art in a ____48 ____ of just one or two hours.
According to Mr. Zhang, an expert on rock art, these"histories on rock" were a good way for humans to show their spiritual world. Rock art can be seen as (a) ____49 ____. For the past years, Zhang and his team have been searching for rock art. "Sometimes, we spend a whole day and end up finding nothing," said Zhang. "It's ____ 50 ____ work." The Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum has opened to raise people's awareness（意识）of protecting rock carvings.
（ ）46. A. river B. book C. mountain
（ ）47. A. how B. why C. where
（ ）48. A. trip B. dream C. practice
（ ）49. A. test B. language C. technology
（ ）50. A. boring B. dangerous C. challenging
B
Jiang-Zhang is from Shangrao, Jiangxi Province. She lost both of her legs after she was ____ 51 ____ by a fast-running car at the age of six.When the accident happened, it was actually JiangZhang who tried to comfort her mother. " When you don't cry, I feel much better," Jiang-Zhang ____52 ____ telling her mom.
Jiang-Zhang started to learn to ____53 ____a year after the accident.Many teachers did not know how to teach her. But her mother ____54 ____ found one who agreed to teach her. Over the years, Jiang-Zhang and her mother have performed on big stages（舞台）many times. Their dances have ____55 ____ the hearts of many people.
Jiang-Zhang's parents are not rich, but they have refused the money many kind-hearted people raised. "They want me to be ____ 56 ____ ," said Jiang-Zhang.
Jiang-Zhang studied very hard for the gaokao in high school. She was always one of the ____ 57 ____ students to leave the classroom in the evening.She would only eat ____58 ____she finished her homework.
Jiang-Zhang likes to write screenplays（剧本） and discuss screenwriting with her friends. "I am ____59 ____ for the public attention. But I want people to get to know a different me when they see my future ____ 60 ____ ," she said.
（ ）51. A. hit B. killed C. taken
（ ）52. A. kept B. imagined C. avoided
（ ）53. A. write B. sing C. dance
（ ）54. A. quickly B. finally C. bravely
（ ）55. A. lost B. hurt C. touched
（ ）56. A. wealthy B. famous C. independent
（ ）57. A. first B. last C. best
（ ）58. A. after B. until C. before
（ ）59. A. thankful B. ready C. sorry
（ ）60. A. dream B. works C. life
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
South Quay Medical Center Dr. Vicky Ho &Dr. Peter King
▲Morning:8:30–11:30 Afternoon:14:00–18:00 ▲We are closed on Thursdays, Saturdays, and Sundays. ▲Outside our working hours, please call Sydney out of Hours MedicalServices at 023-994 for medical advice. ▲Late-night drug（药）stores are also available. Please visit www.. ▲In a medical emergency（紧急情况）, please call 023-993. ▲Appointments（预约） Make an appointment in advance（提前）. Same-day appointments:Please call 023-881 by 8:30 a.m. as there are only a few available. If youcan't keep an appointment, please let us know so that we can offer it toanother patient. For more information, please call the front desk at 023-885.
( ）61. South Quay Medical Center opens 28 hours a week.
（ ）62. People can get help out of their working hours.
（ ）63. Linda has to visit their website or make a phone call if she wants to make a same-day appointment.
（ ）64. You can cancel（取消）your appointment by calling 023-991.
（ ）65. The ad can be seen in the office of a big hospital.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10 小题；每小题2 分，计20分）
A
a Have you ever imagined flying over the city in an air taxi with no pilot It's not only seen in science fiction anymore. An electric vertical take-off and landing(eVTOL) aircraft completed its first inter-city demonstration flight（示范飞行） in Guangdong. This flight had meaning to the development of new form of transport. Air taxis can travel from place to place in minutes. And they can help improve traffic, saving valuable time for people. And they produce fewer emissions（排放）than traditional ones. b In 2023,Professor HuaKeqian from Shanghai, led his team members to perform a surgery（手 术）successfully on a woman from Ningxia, who was 2,000kilometers away. This marks the successful completion of the first 5G+AI super-remote domestic robot（超远程国产机器人） surgery. Moreover, this is also the first one by domestic robots in China.
c In the hot summer, how to stay cool when you have to go out A Japanese company called Gloture has introduced a waist cooler（腰带空调） to keep cool all day. It weighs about 488 grams and the material of its shell can change for cooling or heating effects. Users can control it through a mobile app. The"waist cooler" can work up to 17 hours, and can be used by people with waist sizes from 70 to 105 cm. However, the price is about 1,680 yuan.
（ ）66. Where did the eVTOL aircraft complete its first inter-city demonstration flight
A. In Ningxia. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangdong.
（ ）67. What is one of the benefits（优点）of air taxis
They are cheaper.
They are more environmental-friendly.
C. They are faster and easier to make.
（ ）68. What is the meaning of the surgery led by Professor Hua Keqian
A. It was just a normal robot surgery.
B. It was the first 5G surgery in the world.
C. It was the first 5G+AI super-remote domestic robot surgery and the first by domestic robots in China.
（ ）69. What can we know about the waist cooler
A. It's light and cheap.
B. Users can control it by using a mobile app.
C. People of all waist sizes can use it for over 17 hours.
（ ）70. What is the best title of the passages
A. New Technological Achievements
B. New Development of Transportation
C. Some New Inventions Good for Daily Life
B
You must have heard of"city bu city"(meaning city or not city), an Internet expression created by a foreign international user. It's used to ask if a place feels like a big and fashionable city.
A growing number of foreigners are visiting China and sharing their travel videos online. The visa-free transit policy（过境免签政策）plays an important role.
The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, it allowed travelers to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. In November,2023, travelers could stay for 144 hours in 41 places. Then in the first three months of 2024,266% more foreigners came to China through the visa-free policy compared with the same period of 2023. On 17th December,2024, China improved the policy again. Travelers can stay for 240 hours in 21 provinces. It will interest more travelers to China.
_____▲_____ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. "We wanted to see exactly what it's like by ourselves," said Luke,an Irish in his online video. He thought Chengdu was"unbelievably good,beautiful and modern", totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media（媒体）. Travelers from abroad used to visit famous spots. But now they like experiencing everyday activities better,such as riding shared bikes, and joining in square dancing in parks. These activities give them a closer look at everyday life in China.
（ ）71. What does"city bu city" mean according to the passage
A. A city that is not big or fashionable.
B. An expression telling a place is not like a city.
C. A way to ask if a place seems more like a city or a village.
（ ）72. What does the writer want to show by giving the number 266% in Paragraph 3
A The policy has been in use for three months.
B. There is a great increase in foreigners coming to China.
C. Most foreigners love to stay in China for more than six days.
（ ）73. Which one is the best to fill in ▲ in Paragraph 4
A. Seeing is believing. B. Practice makes perfect.
C. When in Rome, do as Romans do.
（ ）74. Which statement of the following about the policy is true
A. Foreigners with no visa can stay in China for two weeks.
B. Chengdu is not as good, beautiful, and modern as Luke expected.
C. Foreign travelers in China now prefer to experience common daily life.
（ ）75. According to the passage, why do more foreigners visit China now
A. Because they want to follow the Internet expression"city bu city".
B. Because the visa-free transit policy makes it easier to visit China.
C. Because China has become the most fashionable country in the world.
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词。根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. The guest speaker received a w__________ welcome than he expected.He felt less nervous.
2. The old man s__________ the broken pieces of toys together with glue at last to cheer her grandson up.
3. The doctor rushed to the man hurt in the accident so that the man could be treated p__________ in time.
4. The p__________ of the visit is to call on us to care more about the lonely old people.
5. M__________ time wisely is increasingly important in such a busy world. It gives us more time.
二、完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
A: Hey, Jack. Do you know how we can get good things around us
B: Well, I think it's important to make ____1____good first. This is because things and people attract（吸引） ____2 ____ones.
A: Exactly! If we pay attention to positive（积极的）things, we produce and ____3 ____ positive energy. Then good things and people will come towards us.
B: So, if I want to be healthier, should I think about being healthy all the time
A: Yes, but more than just thinking. You can keep ____4 ____ yourself with the idea like"I am healthy and strong" every day. This helps the idea remain in your mind.
B: But doesn't that ____5 ____ our brains are cheated
A: No. Instead, it tells our brains that we really want to be healthy and that makes us start doing exercise without thinking about the difficulties ahead!
B: Oh, if it ____6____ so well, then I'll try it. What else can I do
A: Close your eyes and ____7____ you have a healthy body and a happy face. Take a deep breath, too. That can help you forget the unhappiness in your mind. What's more, ____8 ____your bad thoughts is also a great way.
B: How can I do it Worries about possible failures of my exams always ____9____ my mind.
A: When you notice them, try to replace（替代）them with positive ones.For example, you can think"I will get an A if I start working hard".
B: Sounds like a good idea! I' ll give it a try.
A: But remember to be ____10____ . Progress isn't made overnight.
三、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10 小题；每小题1分，计10分）
before besides big explain fast one power secret slow with wonder worry
A single letter changed the course of history. This wasn't just any common letter——it was written by Albert Einstein. ____1____ this letter, the story we see in the movie Oppenheimer would seem more like science-fiction than real history.
In 1939, Einstein wrote to the US president（总统）. He ____2____ that scientists could turn uranium（铀）into a new kind of energy. This energy, he warned, could be used to build very____ 3____ bombs（炸弹）。
Einstein told the president that the science was real. Einstein was ____4 ____because he had heard that German scientists might be working on these bombs. The president took this letter seriously. He didn't want Germany to make these bombs first. So in 1942 the US ____5____ started a project called the Manhattan Project.
This letter changed how the US looked at science. The US government stayed away from scientific work ____6____ . But after Einstein's letter, they began spending lots of money on research. The Manhattan Project was their ____7____ big science project.
Some people ____8____ if the US would have made atomic（原子的）bombs if Einstein hadn't written the letter. In fact, Einstein's letter only made things move ____9____ .
Later, Einstein felt very sad about writing this letter. After atomic bombs were used in Japan, he said it was the ____10____ mistake in his life.
四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计10分）
A.补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Luosifen is a popular food from Liuzhou, tofu skin Guangxi. Just like durian（榴莲）, it has a strong smell. The dish of rice noodles is served in a spicy soup with bamboo shoots, beans, tofu skin, and more. ____1____ For example, some people call the food"snail noodles", but this bamboo shoots can be misleading（误导的）since there are no real snails in the dish.
The official English name "Liuzhou Luosifen" helps solve this problem. "Liuzhou" tells people where the dish is from, and"Luosifen"is the Pinyin of its Chinese name. ____2____
Social media have also nlaved an imnortant role in snreading the---- J - - - - - - - - - - --name. ____3____ This has made their followers interested in the dish, leading more people to try it. As a result, the dish has become popular not just in China but also around the world.
Chinese dishes like hot pot and Mapo tofu have long been loved by people outside of China. ____4____ According to a report by Alibaba,packaged Luosifen has been sold to more than 100 countries around the world, showing how much the dish has grown in popularity.
____5____
A. Liuzhou Luosifen is now joining the well-known Chinese foods.
B. Liuzhou Luosifen is well on its way to becoming a worldwide hit.
C. Some people think the strong smell of Luosifen can be unpleasant.
D. Before the dish got its official name, people had called it differently.
E. Many social media stars have shared videos and posts of themselves trying the food.
F. This makes it easier for foreign friends to pronounce and recognize（辩认出）the dish.
B.完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Glass, clear but strong, is all around us.
By 3500 BC, people already used crushed quartz（石英）to make glass in ancient Egypt, and the science behind glass-making hasn't changed much since then. The modern glass-making process includes heating tiny quartz to a very high temperature, about 1760℃. When molten（溶解的）glass cools, it is changed into something very soft and even can run like water. Then pour it into molds（模具）to make bottles or cups. Unusual glass of special shapes, like glass artworks, is made by blowing air into molten glass.
Here are some fun facts about glass.
Natural glass
Some glass is naturally formed by the heat of volcanoes. Ancient people used this kind of glass to make knives and jewelry（珠宝）。
Recycled glass
Glass can be recycled repeatedly without losing quality, and it's one of the easiest materials to reuse. It is environmentally friendly because it does not easily change chemically in the natural environment.
Windshields (挡风玻璃)
Car windshields are easily broken and cause harm in an accident. The car-maker Henry Ford himself was hurt by broken glass in an accident and was encouraged to find something better. In 1919, Ford's company was among the first to improve the quality of windshields.
Today, lots of daily items are made of glass. Whether it's used in the process of building things or to make works of art, glass is an unusual material!
五、书面表达。请直接在答题卡上写作。（计15分）
春节，作为中国最重要的传统节日之一，已经申遗成功了。请根据以下图示，写一篇短文介绍春节，并号召中学生一起传承中国传统文化。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
参考答案
A卷
31-35BACCB 36-40BBACA 41-45EBADC 46-50BAABC 51-55AACBC
56-60CBAAB 61-65AABBB 66-70CBCBA 71-75CBACB
B卷
一、1. warmer 2. stuck 3. professionally 4. purpose 5. Managing
二、1. ourselves 2. similar 3. spread 4. reminding 5. mean
6. works 7. imagine 8. changing 9. fill 10. patient
三、1. Without 2. explained 3. powerful 4. worried 5. secretly
6. before 7. first 8. wonder(ed) 9. fast(er) 10. biggest
四、A.1-5 DFEAB
B. 6.5525 7. process/ steps8. a very high temperature/1760℃
9. changeable 10. safe(r)
五、评分标准：
1. 开头（1分）
2.春节相关信息：时间（1分）、地点（1分）、总述庆祝方式（2分）、分述庆祝方式（每点1分，共2分）
3.总述春节的意义（2分）：新年的开始（1分）、中国文化的一部分（1分）
4.号召青少年传承传统文化（1分）
参考范文：
The Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.（1分）It falls on the first day of the first lunar month.（1分）Besides China, people in other countries celebrate it,too.（1分）
There are many celebrations for it.（2分）Family members always have a big dinner on New Year's Eve.（1分）They will have some traditional activities like setting off fireworks.（1分）
The Spring Festival has great meanings.（2分）It marks the beginning of a new year.（1 分）And it is also an important part of Chinese culture.（1分）
As teenagers, we should pass on the tradition together.（1分）
