湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语类专业综合知识试题
本试题卷共七大题，共10页。请在答题卡上作答。时量150分钟，满分390分。
I. 词汇与结构(本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分)
(i)单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
1. Father wishes that he ________ an hour longer this morning, but he had to get up and go to attend an important meeting.
A. slept B. could sleep
C. could have slept D. would sleep
2. It was reported that in the first three months of this year, China’s economy ________ by 4.5 percent compared with the first quarter of last year.
A. grew B. has grown
C. grows D. was growing
3. It never occurred to me ________ my teacher for help.
A. asking B. asked
C. asks D. to ask
4. In our company, promotion ________ your ability and your work performance.
A. decides on B. depends on
C. takes on D. puts on
5. Only when you have obtained sufficient data and information ________ come to a sound conclusion.
A. you can B. you will
C. would you D. can you
6. The old man walked along the river for half an hour, with his dog ________ after him.
A. coming B. being come
C. came D. to come
7. I believe I won’t have influence over my ________ daughter once her mind is made up.
A. 19-years-old B. 19 years old
C. 19-year-old D. 19 year old
8. There ________a plate of bread and two glasses of coffee on the table.
A. are B. has
C. is D. have
9. The first thing ________ we should do was to repair the house.
A. what B. as
C. that D. which
10. All kinds of vegetables ________ in the free market.
A. can buy B. can be bought
C. is bought D. will buy
(ii)词形填空(用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
11. Virtue and vice are before you — the former leads you to ________ (happy), but the latter to misery. (所给词的适当形式填空)
12. The meeting ________ (begin) in ten minutes.(所给词的适当形式填空)
13. The harder you study, ________ (much) knowledge you will get. (所给词的适当形式填空)
14. The purpose of new technologies is ________ (make) life easier. (所给词的适当形式填空)
15. The students spent the whole week ________ (write)their term paper. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16. Shanghai is one of the most modern ________(city)in the world. (所给词的适当形式填空)
17. Wow! The ground is wet. It ________ (rain) last night. (所给词的适当形式填空)
18. We have been in college for almost one year, and we are used to ________ (live) in Hunan. (所给词的适当形式填空)
19. In modern times, people have to learn to live with all kinds of ________ (press) although they are leading a comfortable life. (所给词的适当形式填空)
20. The new product will not sell well unless it can be promoted ________ (proper). (所给词的适当形式填空)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may ____21____ the friendship for granted, we often ____22____ clearly understand ____23____ we make friends. While we get on well ____24____ a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few. For example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationship, ____25____ people like each another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons ____26____ their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. ____27____ these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people ____28____ there is a marked difference in age and background.
Some friendly ____29____ can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usually for close friends to have ____30____ ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and ____31____ in common — they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally ____32____ time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the____33____ they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break ____34____ promise.____35____, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and ____36____ differences of opinion.
____37____ contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other ____38____ results from shared experiences and emotions ____39____ seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome ____40____ in background and breakdown of age, class and race.
21. A. take B. look C. make D. have
22. A. do B. don’t C. should D. shouldn’t
23. A. how B. who C. when D. what
24. A. to B. with C. in D. for
25. A. one B. two C. some D. many
26. A. of B. that C. for D. why
27. A. If B. Because C. Whether D. Although
28. A. that B. where C. why D. when
29. A. people B. peoples C. relationships D. relationship
30. A. similar B. good C. different D. opposite
31. A. futures B. interests C. conflicts D. disagreements
32. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. wastes
33. A. better B. greater C. further D. more
34 A. a B. an C. / D. the
35. A. Equally B. Eventually C. Especially D. Exactly
36. A. tolerance B. tolerating C. to tolerate D. tolerant
37. A. Against B. From C. To D. In
38. A. / B. who C. that D. as
39. A. does B. do C. doing D. did
40. A. friendships B. positions C. differences D. opinions
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本大题分选择题、判断题和简答题三部分，共95分)
(i)选择题(阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分)
Passage A
A remarkable variety of insects live in our planet. They have survived on earth for more than 300 million years, and may possess the ability to survive for millions more.
Insects can be found almost everywhere — on the highest mountains and on the bottom of streams, in the cold South Pole and in bubbling hot springs. They dig through the ground, jump and sing in the trees, and run and dance in the air. They come in many different colors and various shapes. Insects are extremely useful to humans, pollinating (授粉) our crops as well as flowers in plains, forests, deserts and other areas. But some insects, such as mosquitoes and fleas, can bring disease.
There are many reasons why insects are so successful in surviving. Their amazing ability to adapt permits them to live in extreme ranges of temperatures and environments. The one place they have not yet been found is in the open oceans. Insects can survive on a wide range of natural and artificial foods — paint, glue, books, grain, cotton, other insects, plants and animals. Because they are small, they can hide in tiny spaces.
A strong, hard but flexible shell covers their soft organs and is resistant to chemicals, water and physical impact. Their wings give them the option of flying away from dangerous situations or toward food. Also, insects have an enormous reproductive capacity, for example, an African ant queen can lay as many as 43,000 eggs a day.
Another reason for their success is the strategy of protective color. An insect may be right before our eyes, but nearly invisible because it is cleverly disguised (伪装) like a green leaf, a seed or some other natural objects. Some insects use bright, bold colors to send warning signals that they taste bad or are poisonous. Others have wing patterns that look like the eyes of a huge predator (捕食者), so hungry enemies are fooled into avoiding them.
41. According to the passage, insects can be found in many places EXCEPT ________.
A. in the open oceans B. in bubbling hot springs
C. on the highest mountains D. on the bottom of streams
42. The underlined word “reproductive” in Para.4 can be translated into ________.
A. 有效的 B. 再生的
C. 繁衍的 D. 复制的
43. Insects have strong shells to protect themselves from the damage of ________.
A. fire B. water
C. electricity D. radiation
44. From the passage we know that some insects cannot be easily seen before us because ________.
A. they are too tiny in size
B. they can swiftly escape from others’ sights
C. they may pretend to be like other natural objects in surroundings
D. they are good at digging holes and hiding from danger
45. The best title for the passage can be ________.
A. Diversities of Insects B. Survival of Insects
C. Generation of Insects D. Protection of Insects Passage
B
The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10 or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligence by loading in the right software or by changing the architecture but that too will happen.
I think it certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first and then exceed their human ancestors. Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbon’s long control. And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.
As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale, we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, harmful to ourselves.
Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within our power.
46. What restrained human beings from making a machine with human-like ability ________
A. The complexity of human brain.
B. The lack of money in the research of the machine.
C. The lack of creativity in the design of the machine.
D. The threat that the machine will obtain intelligence and control human beings.
47. In the author’s opinion, when will we be able to make a machine with human-like ability
A. In 5 to 10 years. B. In 10 to 20 years.
C. In half a century. D. Never.
48. The underlined word “carbon” in Para.2 refers to ________.
A. a chemical element B. an organic material
C. a wild animal D. human beings
49. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. robots will take control of the whole universe if we make them as smart and complex as our human brains
B. robots can reproduce themselves as long as we use silicon to make them in large scale
C. robots can serve the humans to a greater extent as their intelligence is increased
D. robots can become friends of humans if they possess intelligence
50. According to the author, robots CANNOT be used to ________.
A. mine the ocean beds B. control human beings
C. build the space home D. explore the unknown regions
(ii)判断题(根据短文内容，对下列陈述做出判断，正确的写(T)：True，错误的写(F)：False，没提到的写 (N)：Not Mentioned。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分)
Passage C
根据短文内容，对下列陈述做出判断，正确的写（T）：True，错误的写（F）：False，没提到的写（NG）：Not Given。
Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor when he has a car.
Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.
There are three main reasons why the cars become so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.
The second reason why cars are popular is the fact that the United States has never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.
The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.
The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.
51. Henry Ford was the man who first started advertising cars in large numbers.
52. The United States is called a nation on wheels partly because there are large quantities of cars.
53. Public transportation in the United States is highly developed, efficient as well as inexpensive.
54. What Americans enjoy most is the freedom of planning their own time.
55. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is to find new energy as a replacement.
(iii)简答题(根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)
Passage D
In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods.
In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning1.6 kilometers long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs.
The American scientist, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.
Modern science has discovered that one flash of lightning has more than 15 million volts. A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers and travel at a speed of 300 million meters per second.
Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average of one person every day.
The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under trees. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid opening doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.
56. What did some people think of lightning and thunder in ancient times
______________
57. What is the nature of lightning
______________
58. What is the function of lightning rod
______________
59. How fast might a flash of lightning travel
______________
60. What should you do to protect yourself at home when there is an electrical storm
______________
Ⅳ. 交际用语(本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分)
(i)补全对话题(根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5 小题，每小题3分, 共15分)
补全对话
(G: guest R: reservationist)
G: Good morning. Is that the Reservation Centre
R: Yes, it is. How can I help you
G: This is Mrs. Scott. ____61____
R: Mrs. Scott, just a moment, please.(A few minutes later) ____62____
G: That’s right. But I’m afraid that I have to cancel it.
R: That’s fine. ____63____
G: No. You see, my husband couldn’t be with me because of his business trip.
R: I’m sorry to hear that.
G: ____64____
R: I understand. OK, I’ve canceled your reservation now, Mrs. Scott.
G: Thank you. ____65____
R: No, because you’re canceling more than 48 hours before the date.
A. So I’ve decided to postpone my trip.
B. I made a reservation in your hotel last week.
C. Yes, it is for four nights, from May 14th to 18th.
D. What is the charge for one night
E. Would you like to modify it
F. But is there a cancellation charge
G. I’m calling to confirm my reservation.
(ii)填写题(根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分)
Part A
补全对话
(In the Western Restaurant)
A: Good morning, madam. ____66____
B: Good morning. What do you serve for breakfast
A: We serve Continental and American breakfast.
B: ____67____
A: For Continental, we serve rolls with butter and coffee.
B: What about American breakfast
A: Orange or tomato juice tea or coffee, toast with butter or jam, eggs with bacon.
B: I’ll have tomato juice, tea and two eggs. Can I have ham instead of bacon
A: Certainly, madam. ____68____ (告知十分钟之内上餐)
Part B
补全对话
(Inviting the client to a party)
A: ____69____ (告知对方有一封邀请函), Mr. Turner.
B: Oh, thank you. What is the occasion
A: Our general manager invites you to a dinner party for the 50th anniversary of our company. Will you be free to come at 6: 00 p. m.
B: OK, ____70____ (表示会准时到达).
A: All right. Bye.
B: Bye.
(iii)情景对话题
71. 根据所提供的职场交际环境和关键信息，编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。
Situation:
A guest named Leo Black has finished check-in and gets the room card. He has one suitcase and two bags. A bellman helps him with the baggage and shows him to Room 1606 on the 16th floor. Make a conversation according to the situation.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
V. 短文改错(第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
试题内容见答题卡。
作答要求：判断短文中标有序号的每一行内容，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾(√);错误的(每一行至多有一处错误)按下面的方法答题：
(i)如某行多一词，请用斜线(\)划出，并在该行右边横线
上写出该词、再划上斜线;
(ii)如某行少一词，请在缺词处加上漏词符号(^)，并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
(iii)如某行错一词，请在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。
Ⅵ. 英汉互译(第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。共10小题，每小题5分，共50分)
72. Neither could theory do without practice, nor could practice do without theory. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
73. Since the launch of the reform and opening- up policy over 40 years ago, China has apparently quickened the pace of urbanization. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
74. Confucius once said, “What a joy it is to have friends coming from afar!” (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
75. 要是你没有把我的话告诉汤姆就好了，那样一切就会顺利了。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
76. 正是因为他参了军，所以他不得不放弃了演员的事业。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
77. 受气候环境变化和人类活动的影响，湖泊生态系统正面临严峻的考验。(汉译英)
________________________________________________________
A部分(旅游方向)
78. Jiuzhai Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan Province, covering an area of 720 square kilometers. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
79. TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) falls far behind Western medicine owing partly to the slow development of Chinese herbs. (英译汉)
_____________________________________________________
80. 中国作为文明古国，有着辉煌的城市发展史。(汉译英)
______________________________
81. 长城是世界八大奇迹之一，每年吸引了成千上万的中外游客。（汉译英）
________________________________________________________
B部分(商贸方向)
82. Business is a combination of all these activities: production, distribution and sale, through which profit or economic surplus will be created. (英译汉)
________________________________________________________
83. We don’t think your way of doing business conforming to accepted international practice. (英译汉)
________________________________________
84. 格林公司是一家国际贸易公司，专营化肥、化工产品、煤炭、农产品以及许多其他产品。（汉译英）
________________________________________________________
85. 由于该商品需求量大，我方建议你方早日作出决定，尽快订货。（汉译英）
________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 书面表达(本题45分)
请根据自己所学专业选做一题(A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向)。
A部分(旅游方向)
86. 假设你是叶锋，你的英国朋友 Ella非常喜欢中国，最近她给你写信想了解你的家乡，请你给她写一封回信，回信开头结尾已经给出，不计入单词数。
要点如下：
1. 介绍家乡的地理位置；
2. 介绍家乡的旅游景点；
3. 介绍家乡的美食或特产。
要求：
1. 不得少于90个单词；
2. 语句通顺，意义连贯；
3. 需包含题目所给要点。
Dear Ella,
How time flies! In your last letter you showed great interest in my hometown, so I’d like to give you a brief introduction.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I sincerely hope you can come to have a visit to my hometown one day.
Yours truly,
Ye Feng
B部分(商贸方向)
87. 中国进出口贸易有限公司正在招募一个销售代表，假设你是叶锋，请写一封求职信。要点如下：
1. 求职信息来源及申请职位；
2. 自我简介及申请理由；
3. 期望。
要求：
1. 不得少于90个单词；
2. 语句通顺，意义连贯；
3. 需包含题目所给要点。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely yours,
Ye Feng
湖南省2023年普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语类专业综合知识试题
本试题卷共七大题，共10页。请在答题卡上作答。时量150分钟，满分390分。
I. 词汇与结构(本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分)
(i)单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】B
(ii)词形填空(用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
【11题答案】
【答案】happiness
【12题答案】
【答案】will begin
【13题答案】
【答案】the more
【14题答案】
【答案】to make
【15题答案】
【答案】writing
【16题答案】
【答案】cities
【17题答案】
【答案】must have rained
【18题答案】
【答案】living
【19题答案】
【答案】pressures
【20题答案】
【答案】properly
Ⅱ. 完形填空(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
【21~40题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本大题分选择题、判断题和简答题三部分，共95分)
(i)选择题(阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分)
Passage A
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B
B
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. B
(ii)判断题(根据短文内容，对下列陈述做出判断，正确的写(T)：True，错误的写(F)：False，没提到的写 (N)：Not Mentioned。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分)
Passage C
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. T 55. F
(iii)简答题(根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)
Passage D
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. The weapons of the gods.
57. A flow of electricity formed high above the earth.
58. To protect buildings from being damaged by lightening.
59. At a speed of 300 million meters per second.
60. We should avoid opening doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.
Ⅳ. 交际用语(本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分)
(i)补全对话题(根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5 小题，每小题3分, 共15分)
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. E 64. A 65. F
(ii)填写题(根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分)
Part A
【66~68题答案】
【答案】66. What can I do for you
67. What is included in the Continental breakfast
68. Your breakfast will be served within ten minutes.
Part B
【69~70题答案】
【答案】69. Here’s an invitation for you
70. I’ll be there on time
(iii)情景对话题
【71题答案】
【答案】Bellman: Good afternoon, Mr. Black. Welcome to the hotel! May I help you with your luggage
Leo Black: Good afternoon. Yes, please. I have one suitcase and two bags.
Bellman: Of course, sir. Let me take those for you. Your room is 1606 on the 16th floor, right
Leo Black: Yes, that’s right. Thank you.
Bellman: You’re welcome. Please follow me to the elevator.
(They enter the elevator and arrive on the 16th floor.)
Bellman: Here we are, Room 1606. Let me open the door for you.
Leo Black: Thank you. That’s very helpful.
Bellman: You’re welcome, sir. If you need any assistance during your stay, please don’t hesitate to call the front desk.
Leo Black: I appreciate it. Have a great day!
Bellman: You too, Mr. Black. Enjoy your stay!
V. 短文改错(第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分)
试题内容见答题卡。
作答要求：判断短文中标有序号的每一行内容，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾(√);错误的(每一行至多有一处错误)按下面的方法答题：
(i)如某行多一词，请用斜线(\)划出，并在该行右边横线
上写出该词、再划上斜线;
(ii)如某行少一词，请在缺词处加上漏词符号(^)，并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
(iii)如某行错一词，请在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。
Ⅵ. 英汉互译(第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。共10小题，每小题5分，共50分)
【72题答案】
【答案】理论不能离开实践，实践也不能离开理论。
【73题答案】
【答案】改革开放40多年来，中国城镇化步伐明显加快。
【74题答案】
【答案】孔子曾说过：“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎！”
【75题答案】
【答案】If only you hadn’t told Tom what I said; then everything would have been all right.
【76题答案】
【答案】It was because he joined the army that he had to give up his career as an actor.
【77题答案】
【答案】Affected by climate, environmental changes and human activities, lake ecosystems are facing severe challenges.
A部分(旅游方向)
【78题答案】
【答案】九寨沟位于四川省西北部，面积720平方公里。
【79题答案】
【答案】中医远远落后于西医，部分原因在于中草药的缓慢发展。
【80题答案】
【答案】As an ancient civilization, China has a brilliant urban development history.
【81题答案】
【答案】The Great Wall is one of the eight wonders of the world, attracting thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists every year.
B部分(商贸方向)
【82题答案】
【答案】商业是所有这些活动的结合：生产、分配和销售，通过这些活动可以创造利润或经济盈余。
【83题答案】
【答案】我们认为你们做生意的方式不符合公认的国际惯例。
【84题答案】
【答案】The Green Company is an international trading company, specializing in chemical fertilizers, chemical products, coal, agricultural products and many other products.
【85题答案】
【答案】Due to the high demand for this product, we suggest that you make a decision as soon as possible and place an order promptly.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(本题45分)
请根据自己所学专业选做一题(A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向)。
A部分(旅游方向)
【86题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Ella,
How time flies! In your last letter you showed great interest in my hometown, so I’d like to give you a brief introduction. My hometown is located in the eastern part of China, near the coast, which makes it easily accessible and full of natural beauty. One of the most famous tourist attractions here is the ancient Buddhist temple, which attracts visitors with its stunning architecture and peaceful surroundings. Besides, the local scenic park offers breathtaking views of mountains and lakes. When it comes to food, my hometown is renowned for its delicious dumplings and tangy rice noodles, which are a must-try for any visitor. The flavors are unique and reflect our rich culinary tradition.
I sincerely hope you can come to have a visit to my hometown one day.
Yours truly,
Ye Feng
B部分(商贸方向)
【87题答案】
【答案】 例文：
Dear Sir or Madam
I am writing to apply for the Sales Representative job at China Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. I saw the job posting on our school’s career website. My name is Ye Feng. I am a recent graduate with a degree in Business. I have always been interested in sales because I enjoy meeting new people and helping them find what they need. I think I would be a good fit for this job because I am good at communicating and I am eager to learn. I also have some experience in sales from my part-time job at a local store. I am excited about the chance to work for your company and to help grow your business. I hope to hear from you soon to discuss how I can contribute to your team. Thank you for considering my application.
Sincerely yours,
Ye Feng
