湖南省长沙市立信中学2024-2025八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案无听力部分)

2024-2025-2 立信中学八下第一次月考
英 语 注意事项:
1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准
考证号、考室和座位号;
2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分,61 小题,时量 100 分钟,满分 100 分。
I.听力(共两节,满分 20 分)略
II.阅读(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 11 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 22 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Last week, we asked 500 students some questions about volunteer work. Here are the results.
21. What’s the most popular volunteer activity
A. Cleaning the river. B. Teaching kids to read. C. Looking after animals.
22. What can we know from the pie chart
A. Most of the students don’t take interest in volunteering at all.
B. 49% of the students don’t volunteer because they are not available.
C. 39% of the students don’t volunteer because of too much homework.
23. Where is the text most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A school newspaper. C. A science magazine.
B
Is there anybody who likes doing chores Should children help out around the house For
most parents, they may have a hard time getting their children to do chores at home. For children,
doing chores may be the last thing they want to do. But it is different for the 6-year-old boy,
Momo. The video of his daily morning routine(日常) will surprise you. The video was posted by
his mother and she is so glad about her son’s independence.
The video follows the boy from the moment he wakes up at 6 o’clock. He picks out his
1
clothes and cleans them. In the bathroom, the boy stands on a chair, and begins brushing his teeth
and washing his face. The next step is for him to fill the bathroom’s tissue dispenser(纸 架 ).
Heading to the kitchen, the boy begins preparing two eggs, dumplings and a cup of tea. Once he
has finished eating, he cleans all of the plates and cups.
You’d think that he would stop there, but the boy then moves on to other chores. He uses the
bathroom, and quickly cleans the toilet, and even the shower. After washing his hands, he does
some washing. While the machine is running, he vacuums(用吸尘器清扫) his bed, clears the dust
from the machine and sweeps the floor of the living room. In the end, he gets fully dressed and
goes to school.
The video has been viewed over 28 million times since it was shared online. It also got 1.9
million likes and 33,000 comments. People are surprised to see the child doing so many chores.
“The boy is so great that he is well-organized and independent,” one wrote. There are also people
worrying that the boy might do too much for his age. “So much for enjoying being a kid. He can
do that when he is older,” another wrote.
24. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling a story. B. By showing numbers. C. By asking questions.
25. Which is the right order of the following activities
a. cleaning the shower
b. sweeping the floor of the living room
c. preparing the breakfast
d. getting himself fully dressed
e. picking out the clothes
A. dacbe B. ecabd C. cabed
26. What do we know from paragraph 4?
A. Most people think Momo must do a lot of housework.
B. Momo’s video enjoys great popularity among Internet-users.
C. Many people are surprised because of Momo’s dependence.
27. Which is the best title for the passage
A. The Importance of Doing Chores
B. Different Ways of Letting Children do Chores
C. A 6-year-old Boy Who Does Chores at Home
C
In my childhood, my mother had a special routine in the evening. Sometimes she would knit(
编 织 ) hats for us, and other times, she made cookies. But one day, she surprised us all by
announcing(宣布), “I am going to call one neighbor every night.” I was 16 then and couldn’t
understand why she would spend her evenings talking to people she seldom knew.
One evening, I overheard(无意中听到) her talk with an elderly lady. She asked about the
lady’s dinner and even discussed the blooming(盛放的) roses in the park. When she hung up, I
questioned her choices of topics(话题), finding them trivial. With a kind smile, she said, “I might
be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest talks can make her feel cared about.”
It wasn’t until nearly 30 years later that I realized the true meaning of my mother’s nightly
calls. The elderly often feel lonely for different reasons. As people age, they may experience
losing their friends and family members. And health problems can make it harder for the elderly to
join in social activities. Retirement(退休) can also make them feel lonelier than they were when
2
working.
My mother’s words were more than just friendly talks — they were lifelines(救生索) for
lonely elderly. Her calls connected them to the world outside. Her determination(决心) and social
skills in keeping these connections were more than I could understand, and I wish I could do better.
28. What does the underlined word “trivial” mean in the passage
A. Serious. B. Meaningful. C. Unimportant.
29. Why did the writer’s mother call her neighbors every night
A. She wanted to make them feel cared about.
B. The neighbors kept on talking with the mother.
C. She enjoyed talking about dinner and the roses in the parks.
30. How many reasons are mentioned for the elderly feeling lonely according to the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
31. How did the phone calls make a difference to the elderly neighbors
A. They encouraged them to retire early.
B. They made their health problems worse.
C. They served as a connection to the world outside.
第二节(共 4 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 8 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Being a class leader(领导者) is a hard job. Class leaders help teachers with different kinds of
things, such as keeping the class in order, working with other class leaders to organize activities
and so on.
How can one be a good class leader Well, the first thing is to be a good role model, and this
can help build students’ trust. “You must have something that is worth(值得) being admired(钦佩)
by your classmates, 32. __________________” said Wang Weihua, an expert in education.
Of course, teachers usually choose certain students to be class leaders because they are
already able to do so. Or they will not be chosen. 33. __________________ “This is the key to the
problem. Once they do this, they needn’t ask the teacher for help and they can fulfill the
responsibility(履行责任) by themselves,” Wang added.
Here is some advice to win other students’ support(支持)。
34. __________________ Even if you don’t like some of your classmates, you should still
treat them like everyone else. Don’t be arrogant(傲慢的) when you talk to anyone of your
classmate.
Be understanding. Put yourself in your classmates’ shoes and 35. __________________
Listen to their ideas before you make a decision.
Talk with everyone and try to be good friends with them. Remember to show that you are
friendly and are willing to help when they are in need. When doing group activities, try to
take more responsibility.
A. Be fair to everyone.
B. either by having good grades or having a special skill.
C. make them feel that you are on their side.
D. Take good care of your classmates.
E. The next step is to win the support of students.
III.语言运用(共两节,满分 25 分)
3
第一节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。
A smile shows that a person is happy. For example, a person may smile when he or she is
36 with a grade on a test. Or a person might smile if a friend told a funny joke. People smile for
many different reasons. But smiles are more than just a way for people to 37 that they are
happy. There are other good reasons to smile often.
First, it is 38 to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, it only takes 17 muscles(肌肉)
to smile. However, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. So give the muscles in your face a
39 and smile!
Second, smiles are nice. People may try to look nice on the outside by 40 or wearing
nice clothes. However, there is a famous 41 : a smile is the best thing a person can wear. That
is 42 it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy. Almost no one wants to be
around someone who is unhappy all the time.
Third, smiles have power(力量). Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread(传
播) from one person to another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too.
43 , when a person laughs, people are easy to laugh with them. If a person is sad, the best thing
to do is to share a smile or laugh. It is the easiest and cheapest way to 44 people.
Finally, smiling and laughing are very good for the body. Whenever you are angry or sad, try
smiling. You’ll 45 that it will be hard to stay angry or sad for very long!
36. A. satisfied B. angry C. worried
37. A. think B. mean C. show
38. A. better B. harder C. easier
39. A. work B. rest C. stop
40. A. exercising B. studying C. singing
41. A. saying B. word C. letter
42. A. how B. because C. when
43. A. Differently B. Luckily C. Similarly
44. A. cheer up B. give up C. set up
45. A. remember B. find C. forget
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Looking for a new way to raise money for charity Has your school run out 46. _______
clever and fun ideas Don’t give up. There are several ways 47. _______ (raise) money for your
favorite charity.
How about organizing a car wash Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has
it washed. So why don’t you and your classmates do the job The money the car owners pay will
go towards your charity. When we did it, we 48. _______ (have) a wonderful time! At first, some
of us were 49. _______ (worry) about getting wet or dirty and it was true. But we also had fun,
and at the end of the day it was 50. _______ (real) worth it!
On the other hand, perhaps you don’t feel like 51. _______ (get) wet or dirty, but you are
talented in music. Then, how about organizing 52. _______ street concert You should always
remember the 53. _______ (important) of choosing the right songs for the concert. Street
musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if you have the talent and courage(勇气) to
play in front of an audience(听众). You just need to find a right place, practice for several hours
4
with your friends first, 54. _______ give it a try!
I hope the above ideas can help you, and if you have any other great ideas, we would love to
hear 55. _______ (they), too. Good luck!
IV.读写综合(共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节 简答(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
For almost two months, the world has been very excited about a new AI model called
DeepSeek-R1. The company behind it, also called DeepSeek, is a business based in Hangzhou,
Zhejiang.
The new AI first appeared on January 20, 2025. In just one week, it beat OpenAI’s ChatGPT
and became number one free app.
According to DeepSeek, the new AI model is as good at difficult activities like math as other
big-time models. But it needs much less computing power(算力) to do that. It is also the cheapest
of its kind and took only about 5.57 million US dollars (40.58 million yuan) to make. That is
much less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have to spend on
making similar AI models, said Marc Andreessen, a technology expert in the US.
DeepSeek mainly uses the Reinforcement Learning(RL, 强化学习) instead of the traditional
ways. RL helps AI learn by working out the right way to do things on its own. This makes R1
better at reasoning(推理) and solving hard problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-R1 is open-source(开源的). Everyone is free to get a copy of its
code(代码). They can also change the code to meet their own needs. Being open-source is very
important for sharing knowledge and making technology better for everyone, said Liang Wenfeng,
who set up DeepSeek.
56. How long has DeepSeek excited the world
57. When did DeepSeek come out
58. Does DeepSeek cost less than any other AI model
59. How does RL help AI learn
60. What do you think of DeepSeek
第二节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
61. 三月的风揉碎了云絮,将雷锋的名字织进了经纬。三月是学雷锋月,我们八年级每个班
级都在筹备 “雷锋月志愿者活动”,现在各班班主任在班级集思广益,征求大家的建议。请
根据下面表格中的内容提示,以 “Volunteer Activities in Lei Feng Month” 为题写一篇英语短
文,介绍活动地点及活动内容,并谈谈参加志愿者活动的意义。
Volunteer Activities in Lei Feng Month
Places: Activities:
The animal hospital care for animals; ...
The old people’s home read the newspaper; ...
... ...
写作要求:
1. 包含提示中所有内容;
2. 80 词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总字数);
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名等相关信息。
Volunteer Activities in Lei Feng Month
5
March is the month to learn from Lei Feng. As students, we should learn the spirit of Lei
Feng. As for our class,
6
2024-2025-2 立信中学八下第一次月考
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听力技能 略
Ⅱ.阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 ABB 24—27 CBBC
28—31 CABC
第二节 语篇补全
32—35 BEAC
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
36—40 ACCBA 41—45 ABCAB
第二节
46. of 47. to raise
48. had 49. worried
50. really 51. getting
52. a 53. importance
54. and 55. them
Ⅳ. 读写综合
第一节 简答
56. For almost two months.
57. On January 20, 2025.
58. Yes (, it does).
59. By working out the right way to do things on its own.
60. I think it is very amazing. (答案不唯一)
第二节 书面表达
Volunteer Activities in Lei Feng Month
March is the month to learn from Lei Feng. As students, we should learn the spirit of Lei
Feng. As for our class, some classmates plan to go to the animal hospital to care for animals. They
will feed them and clean their living places. Some classmates want to go to the old people’s home
to read the newspaper for the elderly and chat with them to make them happy. Others are going to
the park to pick up rubbish and plant trees.
Taking part in volunteer activities can help us develop a sense of responsibility and make our
society a better place.

延伸阅读:

标签:

上一篇:2025年山东省东营市中考一模物理试题(答案)

下一篇:江苏省徐州市鼓楼区东苑中学2024-2025九年级下学期3月月考化学试题(答案)