2022年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生统一考试
英语试题
第一部分 单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
第一节
从每小题的 A、B、C D 四个选项中，选出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. sure
A. six B. sugar C. upstairs D. story
2. club
A. pollution B. useful C. struggle D. bury
3. apply
A. baggage B. attract C. Canadian D. magazine
4. heat
A. theatre B. leave C. bread D. heavy
5. chemistry
A. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine
第二节 从每小题的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. Mary and Joe usually go for ________ after supper.
A. walk B. the walk C. walks D. a walk
7. My mother often tells me ________ at others.
A. don’t laugh B. not to laugh C. to not laugh D. not laugh
8. The old lady spoke in such a low voice that I did not ________ what she said.
A. catch B. accept C. take D. receive
9. We’ll go to the park for a picnic if the weather ________ fine tomorrow.
A. will stay B. stays C. stayed D. is staying
10. It’s no use ________ about it. Let’s go and ask the teacher for help.
A. worry B. worried C. to worry D. worrying
11. You ________ leave at six o’clock, or you’ll be late for work.
A. can B. may C. must D. dare
12. Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the ________ important.
A. most B. more C. much D. less
13. You never told me his phone number, ________
A. hadn’t you B. didn’t you C. had you D. did you
14. We didn’t expect the manager to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn over D. turn down
15. David couldn’t find the bank and asked the policeman ________.
A. where it is B. where it was C. where is it D. where was it
16. The new nurse does not have much ________ in attending patients.
A. experience B. regret C. desire D. memory
17. Sorry, but we cannot go to New York. Our friends ________ to see us next Sunday.
A. come B. are coming C. have come D. came
18. It is ________ that he is the richest man in our town.
A. saying B. to say C. said D. being said
19. Jim and I ________ sitting in the front of the bus when the accident happened.
A. was B. were C. am D. are
20. You shouldn’t drive for more than two hours ________ taking a break.
A. without B. with C. besides D. except
21. Last Thursday Peter ________ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.
A. invite B. invited C. have invited D. was invited
22. Harry got high marks in the test, ________ surprised everyone in our class.
A. which B. that C. this D. it
23. It was so noisy that I couldn’t make myself ________ clearly.
A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. being heard
24 We haven’t enough books for________; some of you will have to share.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
25. —________ do you go there
—Once a month.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
Last month I went to Sanya with my family. It was a very ____26____ trip. We flew there. It was my first time to take a ____27____ so I felt very excited. When we got there, we found a nice hotel ____28____ the sea. We stayed there for five days. We ____29____ early every day. After breakfast, we went to the beach. My brother and I ____30____ in the sea and played games on the beach. My father took ____31____ of us. My mother sat on the chair ____32____ read her favorite books.
We visited many beautiful places and ____33____ a lot of food there. The food was very delicious. We ____34____ made two friends there. They were very friendly and invited _____35_____ to their homes. The trip was wonderful and we want to go there again next year.
26 A. exciting B. difficult C. dangerous D. terrible
27. A. bus B. train C. plane D. boat
28. A. in B. by C. on D. of
29. A. came up B. came on C. got up D. got on
30. A. slept B. grew C. studied D. swam
31. A. messages B. photos C. lessons D. seats
32. A. so B. but C. and D. yet
33. A. tasted B. visited C. made D. showed
34. A. too B. nor C. neither D. also
35. A. them B. us C. her D. him
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
PART-TIME JOBS
Delivery Company If you know the area around the city quite well and enjoy traveling around, come and join us. We provide a fast service for online orders. You will sometimes have to help the driver with heavy boxes. Are you interested Visit us at No. 25 East Street and talk to Ms. Jones Stevens. Cruise Ship Our company is important to tourism because it provides fun trips worldwide. When ships arrive，we get them cleaned and make sure they are ready for new passengers. Want to have a try Come and see Ms. Lori Lee for more information. City Museum While you don’t have to know about the local history we do expect you to put your Intemet skills to good use! Find out interesting facts about the objects on show, which you can then pass on to kids and their parents as you guide them around the building. If you are interested, call the manager Mr. Jack Green (012-4753219). Primary School We encourage secondary school students to do some work in our class, such as reading to the youngest children and helping older ones with math problems. Are you interested Call Mr. Kevin Smith (012-3456328) for more information.
36. If you enjoy traveling around the city, you can find a part-time job in .
A. Cruise Ship B. Primary School
C. Delivery Company D. City Museum
37. If you get a job in Cruise Ship, you will .
A. help the driver with heavy boxes B. deal with online orders
C. get ships ready for new passengers D. guide tourists around the ship
38. City Museum does expect to employ those who .
A. know about the local history B. have good Internet skills
C. know the city quite well D. are good at playing volleyball
39. If you want to get a job at City Museum, please call .
A. Ms. Lori Lee B. Mr. Jack Green
C. Mr. Kevin Smith D. Ms. Jones Stevens
40. Where is the passage most probably taken from
A. A shopping poster. B. A science report.
C. A newspaper. D. A guidebook.
Passage 2
We don’t have beds in the space shuttle (航天飞机), but we do have sleeping bags. During the day, when we are working, we leave the bags tied to the wall, out of the way. At bedtime, we untie them and take them wherever we choose to sleep.
On most space shuttle flights, everyone sleeps at the same time. No one has to stay awake to watch over the space shuttle; the computers in the shuttle and the engineers at the Control Office do that. If anything goes wrong, the computers ring an alarm and the engineers call us on the radio.
On the space shuttle, sleeping time doesn’t mean night-time. During each ninety-minute orbit around the Earth, the sun “rises” and shines through our windows for about fifty minutes; then it “sets” as our shuttle takes us around the dark side of the Earth. To keep the sun out of our eyes, we wear black sleeping masks.
It is surprisingly easy to fall asleep in the space shuttle. Astronauts (宇航员) sleep in their own ways. Some sleep upside down. Some right side up. When it’s time to sleep, I take my sleeping bag, my sleeping mask and my tape player with earphones, and float up to the flight deck. Then I crawl into the bag, and float in a sitting position just above a seat, right next to the window. Before I pull the mask down over my eyes, I relax for some time, listening to music and watching the Earth go by beneath me.
41. We can learn from the first paragraph that astronauts .
A. tie their beds to the wall B. tie themselves to the wall
C. sleep in their beds D. sleep in their sleeping bags
42. The underlined phrase “watch over” (in Para. 2) is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. take care of B. look out of C. take down D. look at
43. How long does it take for the space shuttle to go around the Earth
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Fifty minutes.
C. Ninety minutes. D. Nineteen minutes.
44. During sleeping time, astronauts to keep the sun out of their eyes
A. wear sleeping masks B. listen to music
C. sleep upside down D. sleep sideways
45. This passage is mainly about .
A. watching the Earth from the space shuttle B. working in the space shuttle
C. traveling on the space shuttle D. sleeping in the space shuttle
Passage 3
I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. It was an odd farmer. I had never met him before although I had often heard people talk about him. He sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so. Even then all I could make out was that someone called Milly had had a very bad accident. I hadn’t the slightest idea who she was, but I obviously had to go.
It had been snowing heavily that day and I didn’t know the way. I had been driving for at least an hour when I finally found his place. He was standing there, waiting for me. It seemed that Milly had died. “She meant more to me than anyone... even my wife!” he said. I could see that he had been crying. I thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal. I was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn (牲口棚). “I wouldn’t leave her out in the cold!” he said.
Milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. I was about to tell him that he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door. He lifted his candle and I saw a dark figure on the ground. “She was such a good cow! I wouldn’t let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and he burst into tears again.
46. According to the first paragraph, what happened to Milly
A. She had an accident. B. She was involved in a scandal
C. She was seriously ill. D. She was hidden somewhere.
47. The underlined phrase “make out” (in Para. 1) means “ ________ ” in Chinese.
A. 写出 B. 明白 C. 证明 D. 假装
48. Before reaching the farmer’s house, the writer didn’t expect to see Milly lying ________.
A. on the ground of a barn B. on the floor of a room
C. in a bed of a room D. in a bed of a barn
49. From the passage, we know that Milly is actually a ________.
A. woman B. barn C. candle D. cow
50. The person who told the story is probably ________.
A. a farmer B. a policeman
C. a country doctor D. a newspaper reporter
Passage 4
If we study successful language learners, we may discover a few techniques which make language learning easier for them.
First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. They do not rely on books or teachers; they discover their own ways to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain everything, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.
Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language, they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and ask these people to correct their mistakes. They will try to communicate with native speakers on various topics. During their communication, they may understand inexact or incomplete information. To them, it is more important to learn to think in the language than to know the exact meaning of every word.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. If they want to communicate with these people and learn from them, it is necessary for them to learn the language.
51. When independent language learners meet new words, they usually first
A. wait for the teachers to explain them B. communicate with others
C. try to guess their meanings D. rely on books
52. Active language learners .
A. use the language only in class B. try to avoid using the language
C. wait for a chance to use the language D. look for any chance to use the language
53. Successful language learners want to learn the language because .
A. they have to pass the examination B. they are interested in it
C. they want to find better jobs D. they think it is very easy
54. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Successful language learners are more intelligent than others.
B. Successful language learners are learners with a purpose.
C. Independent language learners rely on books or teachers.
D. Active language learners never communicate with native speakers.
55. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To explain the importance of language learning.
B. To compare language learning with language teaching.
C. To teach people to speak a foreign language.
D. To introduce some useful techniques of learning languages.
第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
56. Father’s Day is on the _____________ (第三) Sunday in June. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. It usually snows here in _____________ (冬季). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
58. The boys like reading. They often _____________ (借) books from the school library. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
59. Lucy is _____________ (有礼貌的) and helpful. We all like her. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
60. They got _____________ (结婚) ten years ago. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
61. Get up early, go out for _____________ (新鲜的) air and enjoy a healthy life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
62. The new couple often go to the _____________ (电影院) on weekends. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
63. We’ll have to walk _____________ (很快地) to get there on time. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
64. Hold this glass _____________ (小心地); I don’t want it broken. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
65. Mr. King usually _____________ (同意) with his wife on most of the things. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第五部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的短文。如果原文正确，则在该行右边的横线上标注勾号（√）；如果原文有误（每行只有一处错误），则按下列方法将错误之处予以修改。
该行错词：在错词下划一横线（ ），并在该行右边横线上写出修改后的词。
该行缺词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出添加的词。
该行多词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，然后在该行右边横线上写出该词并用斜线划掉。
One day we were having an English class when
Mr. Black see a boy reading a picture book and said, ______66______
“Tom, how do you usually do after lunch ” Tom ______67______
got up nervous from his seat. He did not know how ______68______
to answer it. He thought for while and said ______69______
“Wait for supper.” The teacher is unhappy, and ______70______
at that moments he saw Rose sleeping. He was angry ______71______
but he tried not to show for it. Then he asked, “And you, ______72______
Rose ” Rose woke up but did not hear the question. She ______73______
asked hers desk-mate, who dared not say anything. Then ______74______
Rose stood up and replied in a loudly voice, _______75_______
“So do I, sir!” Everybody laughed.
第六部分 书面表达（25分）
76. 每个人都有自己的梦想，梦想让我们对未来充满希望。你的梦想是什么？在毕业来临之际，假定你们班准备召开以“My Dream”为主题的英语班会，请你结合以下要点提示，写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的梦想。
要点提示：
1. What’s your dream
2. Why do you have such a dream
3 How do you make your dream come true
写作要求：
1. 词数不少于 80个，开头已写好的部分不计入总词数；
2. 主旨明确，行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My Dream
It’s important for everyone to have a dream.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022年陕西省普通高校职业教育单独招生统一考试
英语试题
第一部分 单项选择（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
第一节
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A
第二节 从每小题的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出适合填入空白处的最佳选项。
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】C
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】B
【15题答案】
【答案】B
【16题答案】
【答案】A
【17题答案】
【答案】B
【18题答案】
【答案】C
【19题答案】
【答案】B
【20题答案】
【答案】A
【21题答案】
【答案】D
【22题答案】
【答案】A
【23题答案】
【答案】B
【24题答案】
【答案】C
【25题答案】
【答案】A
第二部分 完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分）
阅读下面四篇短文，从每小题后所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C
Passage 2
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D
Passage 3
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. C
Passage 4
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. D 53. B 54. B 55. D
第四部分 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据下列各句句意和汉语提示，在句中所给的横线上写出空缺单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
【56题答案】
【答案】third
【57题答案】
【答案】winter
【58题答案】
【答案】borrow
【59题答案】
【答案】polite
【60题答案】
【答案】married
【61题答案】
【答案】fresh
【62题答案】
【答案】cinema
【63题答案】
【答案】quickly
【64题答案】
【答案】carefully
【65题答案】
【答案】agrees
第五部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
【66~75题答案】
【答案】66. see → saw
67. how → what
68. nervous → nervously
69. for后加a 70. is → was
71. moments → moment
72. 去掉for 73. but → and
74. hers → her
75. loudly → loud
第六部分 书面表达（25分）
【76题答案】
【答案】
My Dream
It’s important for everyone to have a dream. Everyone has their own dreams. Dreams make us full of hope for the future. On the occasion of graduation, I want to tell you: my dream is to be an astronaut, to contribute my youth and strength to our China’s aerospace industry. Whenever I look up to see the vast sky, I have infinite reverie: how I hope that one day I can be on the spaceship into space like our space heroes, walking in space and doing some experiments. In order to realize my dream, I have to study hard from now on and try my best to master aerospace science and technology. As we all know, a genius means working hard all his life. I am sure my dream will come true if I spare no effort.
