2024-2025学年度初中英语期中考试卷试卷副标题答题卡
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请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
[A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D]
非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答）
42题、 43题、 44题、 45题、 46题、 47题、
48题、 49题、 50题、 51题、 52题、
53题、 54题、 55题、 56题、 57题、
58题、2025四川中考模拟测试题02
考试范围：人教版初中英语；分值：120分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷
听（共两节，满分 20分）
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共20分）
听材料，回答问题。
1．What kind of music does Ted’s sister like
A．Rock music. B．Popular music. C．Country music.
2．How often does Ted go to the concert
A．Once a month. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a year.
3．Whose guitar is it
A．Miss Smith’s. B．Mrs Smith’s. C．Linda’s.
4．Where did they put all the stovens
A．Yes, they are. B．Two days ago. C．In the sea.
5．What does Bob like doing
A．Playing football. B．Skating. C．Reading.
6． Could I leave early
A．Before 4:30. B．Of course, you can. C．Not at all.
7．How will they go for the picnic
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By car.
8．Which pair of shoes does the boy need
A．The black one. B．The brown one. C．The white one.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
9．What can the boy do now
A．He can drive a car. B．He can cook nice food. C．He can mend a mountain bike.
10．Why do the students like the reading week
A．Because they can do anything.
B．Because they can read many books.
C．Because they are allowed to stay at home.
11．Why do the students think it is too short
A．Because they want to stay in the library all day.
B．Because they must talk to their teacher one by one.
C．Because they don’t have enough time to read all the books.
12．What are they talking about
A．A soccer game. B．A tennis game. C．A basketball game.
13．Which team won the game
A．Class One. B．Class Two. C．Class Three.
14．How did Kangkang feel after the game
A．He was happy. B．He was disappointed. C．He was excited.
听对话，回答下面小题。
15．What kind of music does the boy write
A．Pop music. B．Country music. C．Folk music.
16．Where did they give concerts
A．In theaters. B．In parks. C．In schools.
17．How long has the boy played the piano
A．For five years. B．For ten years. C．For fifteen years.
听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。
18．When is the housewarming party
A．This Saturday. B．Next Sunday. C．Next Saturday.
19．Who will Johnny go to Switzerland with
A．His neighbors. B．His parents. C．His friends.
20．Why does Johnny feel nervous about the trip to Switzerland
A．Because he doesn’t know much about the country.
B．Because he can’t stand the temperature there.
C．Because he doesn’t like the lifestyle there.
二、单项选择（共 5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5分）
21．—Sally, I ________ the picture already.
—Wow, truly beautiful!
A．finish B．have finished C．was finishing
22．—Excuse me, do you know ________
—Yes. Next Friday.
A．when will they come back B．when they will come back C．how they will come back
23．— Do you know why Jim was ________ by his mother yesterday
— Yes. Because he spent too much time playing computer games.
A．praised B．met C．punished
24．Every weekend, the young always clean up the river near our community by ______ rubbish.
A．heating up B．looking up C．picking up
25．________ can make people happier and make greater progress.
A．Fear B．Doubt C．Praise
三、阅读理解（共 20 小题, 每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
There are many classical(古典的) cultures in China. All of them have a very long history. Here we introduce four of them.
Chinese Handwriting Chinese handwriting is a special art to Asian cultures. Brush handwriting is much loved around the world. Wang Xizhi is very famous for his handwriting. He made a great difference to the development of Chinese handwriting.
Chinese Folk Music Chinese folk music has a long history. It is connected with Chinese ancient stories. One of the classics,Shijing,includes some folk songs in 15 different areas from the West Zhou Dynasty to the Spring and Autumn Period. Traditional Chinese musical instruments includeguqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiaoand so on.
Chinese Painting Chinese painting is one of the oldest traditional painting forms in the world. Most of the Chinese paintings in ancient China were done on paper or silk. Traditional Chinese painting includes mountains and water, figures(人物), flowers and birds. The paintings show different features during the different historical periods.
WeiqiWeiqi,calledyiin ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3,000 years. The game can be treated as the beginning of all ancient chess games.
26．The ________ is a traditional Chinese instrument.
A．guitar B．violin C．erhu
27．Weiqiis a board game played by ________.
A．only one player B．two players C．three players
28．Chinese classical cultures ________.
A．have a long history
B．are popular only in China
C．are not welcomed by the higher classes
On March 20, 2021, the Sanxingdui site (三星堆遗址) in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s attention. Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) have found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six pits (坑) at the site, which dates back over 3,200 years.
The Sanxingdui site, which was first discovered by a farmer in 1929, is believed to be the site of the ancient Shu Kingdom (蜀国). The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the Yangtze River.
In 1986, archaeologists discovered two pits. They believed they were used for large sacrificial ceremonies (祭祀仪式). At that time, over 1,000 relics were found.
The discovery of Sanxingdui raised an important question about the origins (起源) of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilization that built Sanxingdui is believed to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization. The site, along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River, shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin (流域) in north China.
The newly-discovered relics are similar to those found in 1986, and they further support the idea that the pits were used for sacrificial purposes.
New kinds of cultural relics have also been dug up. For example, experts found a kind of ancient bronze jar (青铜罐) that was used for holding water or wine. They also found a jade (玉) relic commonly found at 5,000-year-old Liangzhu Archaeological site in Zhejiang Province.
“These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China, but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity,” said Chen Xiandan, a member of the excavation (发掘) project.
29．What do the newly-discovered relics suggest
A．More than 1,000 relics were found in Sanxingdui since 1986.
B．Sanxingdui was found earlier than Liangzhu Archaeological site.
C．Sanxingdui is more important than the sites in north China.
D．The civilization in the ancient Shu Kingdom was creative.
30．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．The Sanxingdui site is in the city of Guanghan, Sichuan Province.
B．Sanxingdui, Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites are along the Yangtze River.
C．A Chinese archaeologist discovered the first Sanxingdui relics.
D．The Sanxingdui site was built by the ancient Shu civilization.
31．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Pits. B．Archaeologists. C．Ceremonies D．Relics.
32．Where is the birthplace of Chinese civilization according to this passage
A．Along the Yellow River Basin (流域) in north China.
B．Along the Yangtze River.
C．Around Shu Kingdom along the Yangtze River.
D．Along the Yellow River and the Yangtze River.
33．What does Chen Xiandan intend to express in the last paragraph
A．Sanxingdui site had a close connection with modern civilization.
B．People in Sichuan are very creative and good at finding cultural relics.
C．Ancient civilization in Sichuan is full of creativity and it is part of Chinese civilization.
D．There will be more new kinds of cultural relics to be dug up.
Sports play an important role in students’ lives. They help them keep fit and teach them teamwork. Four students from different countries talk about their sports.
Li Yue, China
I do many sports, but my favorite is table tennis. I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it. On Saturday I teach some younger children to play table tennis, and that is fun.
Sophie, Britain
My sport is rugby（橄榄球运动）. I play for the U15s, the team for players under the age of 15. My team always plays a match on Saturday or on Sunday, and I usually go to practice games three times on weekdays.
It is hard work, but it is never boring!
Ben, Canada
I love the snow and the mountains. In the holidays, I always go to the mountains with my family. I go snowboarding with my sister and other young people every day, and I’ m getting really good. I want to be a famous snowboarder one day.
I started running when I was really young. When I was 13, I joined a club and started taking part in competitions. I have never won a race, but I’m making progress all the time. That is the most important thing for me. I’ve also made many friends since joining the club.
34．Who is good at playing table tennis
A．Ben. B．Laura. C．Li Yue. D．Sophie.
35．What does Sophie always do at the weekend
A．Play a match. B．Go snowboarding.
C．Go to practice games. D．Practice running in a club.
36．What is the most important thing for Laura
A．Winning races. B．Making friends.
C．Enjoying the sport. D．Improving all the time.
Egg carving（蛋雕）is often called the most fragile（易碎的）art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving. Yu Wen, the granddaughter of a famous local painter in Dandong, Liaoning Province, has been practising egg carving for about 25 years.
Yu has used more than 10, 000 eggs, and years of hard work has left many thick calluses（茧）on her hands. Sometimes she can’t even hold chopsticks properly after a long day of holding the carving knife. But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting. “If you carve off too much, the work will be broken and there is no way to deal with it. That makes the sense of achievement even greater when you finish a piece.” Yu said.
Yu’s love for egg carving started with a local tradition. In northeast China, when a baby is born, friends and relatives often send eggs colored red as gifts, and some may carve auspicious words on them. The character “福” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs. Yu carves with not only popular characters or traditional patterns（图案）, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings. Her egg carving is just as much about eggs as it is about Chinese culture.
Now Yu teaches egg carving at a local university. In recent years, she has seen more people coming from across the country to learn the art. “I hope I can better combine（结合）the art with traditional culture in the future.” Yu said.
37．________ is/are needed most during the process of carving an egg.
A．Much money B．Colored eggs C．Much care D．Carving knives
38．Yu Wen thinks egg carving is ________.
A．boring B．exciting C．tiring D．uninteresting
39．The underlined word “auspicious” in Paragraph 3 means “________” in Chinese.
A．吉利的 B．糟糕的 C．平常的 D．好看的
40．According to the passage, what does Yu Wen carve onto eggs
①The baby’s pictures. ②Traditional patterns.
③Peking Opera masks. ④Wall paintings.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
41．What can we learn from the passage
A．Yu Wen loves egg carving very much. B．Yu Wen works at a primary school now.
C．Yu Wen started to carve eggs at the age of 25. D．There is something wrong with Yu Wen’s hands.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Chang’an (《长安三万里》) is an animated film (动画电影) that brings to life the Tang Dynasty, a fascinating period in Chinese history. The story begins with Gao Shi’s memories of Li Bai, and then takes us on a journey through Li’s life and the ups and downs of the Tang Dynasty. This movie is the longest Chinese animated film, running for 168 minutes, and has received a high rating (评分) of 8.3 out of 10 on Douban.
Information from DoubanTitle: Chang’an Directors: Xie Junwei, Zou Jing Release date: July 8, 2023 Genre: Animation/ History Runtime: 168 minutes Language: Chinese Rating: (At present, 4,190,000 people have watched it. And 391,000 people gave their ratings.)
Reviews and comments:Cealar: The friendship between Gao Shi and Li Bai, who supported each other in troubled times, made me feel the warmth of the film. I understood the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol. So I gave it a five-star rating!
Reviews and comments:Feng Nian: While watching it, my daughter recited (背诵) many poems along with the characters. It’s without doubt a very educational film. Children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it.
To make Chang’an an excellent film—being translated properly and culturally meaningful, the creators invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites (遗址) to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.
However, recently, some experts said that some plots (情节) in this film deviated from (偏离) historical facts. Zhuiguangdonghua, the company that made this film, said that they still hoped through this movie, more people, even from other countries, would appreciate (欣赏) wonderful Chinese poets like Li Bai and Du Fu.
42．How long is the film Chang’an
43．In the rating chart, how many people gave a four-star rating to Chang’an on Douban
44．What did Chang’an help Cealar understand
45．What does Feng Nian think of Chang’an Why does she think so
46．According to the material, how did the creators try to make Chang’an excellent
47．What rating do you want to give Chang’an Why
五、短文填空（共 5小题, 每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are 48 （重要的）in life, such as love, beauty and family.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and 49 （覆盖） with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 50 （幸福）and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over 1, 500 years. Paper cutting 51 （听起来）very easy, but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history.
During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as 52 （象征）of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
六、选词填空（共 10小题, 每小题 1分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子，并填写在答题卡对应的横线上。部分单词在填入前需进行词形转换，每个单词只能用一次，每空只能写一词。
change provide they difficult harmful
Forests are the lungs（肺）of the earth. Without 53 , it cannot breathe. In many countries, such as New Zealand, Canada, and Brazil, forests were cut down to 54 wood to build houses. Cutting down trees is 55 to human beings, animals and plants. Many young volunteers around the world are working in their holidays to plant new trees to replace them. These young men and women face many 56 when they plant new trees. The weather may be very hot and dry or may be very cold and wet. Tree planters are 57 the world. They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests. They believe that in 50 years their little trees will become beautiful forests.
七、书面表达（共25分）
58．假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级学生。市里将举行一年一度的中学生英语演讲比赛，今年演讲题目为“My Dream”。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿为此做准备。
提示：
1. What do you want to be
2. Why do you want to be a/an …
3. How are you going to be a /an …
要求:
1. 需包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；
4. 文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名，校名或地名。
My Dream
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页
《中考模拟试题2》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C C C B A C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A C A C B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C D C C B A D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B D C C A D C B A D
题号 41
答案 A
1．B 2．C
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】W: The guitar must belong to Linda. She loves music.
M: Yes, Miss Smith, it must be hers. Look! It has her name on it.
Q: Whose guitar is it
4．C
【详解】Where did they put all the stones
5．C
【原文】W: Do you have the same hobby as your brother, Bob
M: Yes. We both like reading.
6．B
【原文】Could I leave early
7．A
【原文】W: Tomorrow I will ride a bike for a picnic with Mike.
M: Great, may I go with you
W: Sure.
8．C
【原文】略
9．B 10．B 11．C
【原文】略
12．C 13．A 14．C
【详解】略
15．A 16．C 17．B
【原文】略
18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】略
21．B
【详解】句意：——莎莉，我已经画完了。——哇，真漂亮！
考查现在完成时。根据“already”可知本句是现在完成时(have/has done)，表示动作已结束，对现在有影响。故选B。
22．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道他们什么时候回来吗？——是的。下周五。
考查宾语从句。根据“do you know…”可知是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，故排除A；由“Next Friday.”可知问的应是时间，故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：——你知道吉姆昨天为什么被他妈妈惩罚吗？——知道。因为他花了太多的时间玩电脑游戏。
考查动词辨析。praised赞扬；met遇见；punished惩罚；sent派遣。根据“he spent too much time playing computer games”可知，因为玩游戏而被惩罚了，故选C。
24．D
【详解】句意：每个周末，年轻人总是通过捡垃圾来清理我们社区附近的河流。
考查动词短语。heating up加热；looking up查找；taking up开始从事；picking up捡起。根据“ clean up the river near our community by…rubbish.”可知，此处指捡垃圾来清理河流，pick up rubbish“捡垃圾”。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：表扬能使人更快乐，取得更大的进步。
考查名词辨析。Fear害怕；Doubt怀疑；Praise表扬、赞扬。根据“...can make people happier and make greater progress.”可推知，应是表扬能使人更快乐，取得更大的进步。故选C。
26．C 27．B 28．A
【导语】本文是一篇图表应用文。主要介绍了中国四种非常经典的艺术文化：书法、民乐、油画以及围棋。
26．细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Traditional Chinese musical instruments include guqin, guzheng, pipa, erhu, xiao and so on.”可知提到了中国古乐器：古琴、古筝、琵琶、二胡以及箫。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Weiqi, called yi in ancient China, is a smart board game between two players with a history of over 3,000 years.”可知围棋是由两名选手对弈的。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据文中第一段的介绍“There are many classical(古典的) cultures in China. All of them have a very long history.”可知中国的古典文化都有悠久的历史。故选A。
29．D 30．C 31．B 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了三星堆遗址的新发现引起了全世界的关注，并详细讲述了三星堆文化遗址的相关情况。
29．推理判断题。根据文中“These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China, but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity,”可推理出，新发现的文物表明了古蜀国的文明是有创造性的。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文中“The Sanxingdui site, which was first discovered by a farmer in 1929,”可知，一位中国考古学家发现了第一批三星堆遗址是错误的。故选C。
31．词句猜测题。根据前句In 1986, archaeologists discovered two pits.“1986年，考古学家发现了两个坑。”可猜测出，后句应是：考古学家认为这两个坑被用于大型祭祀仪式。故下划线单词“they”应是指“考古学家”。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据文中“The site, along with the Liangzhu and Shijiahe sites along the Yangtze River, shows that the birthplace of Chinese civilization might not have been only along the Yellow River Basin (流域) in north China.”可推理出，中国文明的发源地应是在沿黄河和长江流域。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据最后一段““These relics show that the Sanxingdui site had a close connection with Central China, but it also marks an ancient civilization in Sichuan with strong creativity,” said Chen Xiandan, a member of the excavation (发掘) project.”可推理出，四川古代文明富有创造力，是中华文明的一部分。故选C。
34．C 35．A 36．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四个来自不同国家的青少年谈论自己最喜爱的运动。
34．细节理解题。根据“Li Yue, China”和“I play table tennis in a club at the weekend and I’m quite good at it”可知，李越擅长打乒乓球。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“My team always plays a match on Saturday or on Sunday”可知，苏菲在周末打比赛。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据“I’m making progress all the time. That’s the most important thing for me.”可知，对劳拉来说最重要的事情是总在提高。故选D。
37．C 38．B 39．A 40．D 41．A
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统的蛋雕艺术和辽宁丹东的蛋雕艺术家于文。
37．细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Egg carving（蛋雕）is often called the most fragile（易碎的）art, as it requires great care before, during and even after the carving.”可知，蛋雕是易碎的艺术，所以在雕刻过程中及之后都要非常非常小心，选项C符合文章描述，故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据第二段“But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting.”可知，在于文看来，蛋雕过程的艰难所带来的巨大挑战性反而令她兴奋。选项B符合文章描述，故选B。
39．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The character “福” is a popular one to be carved onto eggs.”可知，“福”字就是很流行的雕刻在鸡蛋上的文字，所以可推测，划线单词“auspicious”是褒义词，且表达的是一种祝福，选项A符合语境描述，故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据第四段“Yu carves with not only popular characters or traditional patterns（图案）, but also Peking Opera masks and wall paintings.”可知，于文不仅在鸡蛋上雕刻流行人物或传统图案，她还雕刻京剧面具和壁画，选项D的三种东西都是于文会雕刻在蛋上的，故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据第一段“Yu Wen ... has been practising egg carving for about 25 years.”，第二段“But in Yu’s opinion, the difficult process makes egg carving twice as exciting.”和最后一段于文的话“I hope I can better combine（结合）the art with traditional culture in the future”可知，于文干了25年蛋雕，蛋雕是一项让于文兴奋的艺术活动，她希望未来能在蛋雕上更好地结合中国传统文化，所以我们可以推断，于文是十分热爱蛋雕的，选项A符合文意，故选A。
42．It is 168 minutes. 43．156,400 people. 44．It helped him understand the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol. 45．She thinks it’s without doubt a very educational film. Because children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it./ Because her daughter recited many poems along with the characters while watching it. 46．They invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations. 47．Five stars. Because the film shows a fascinating period in Chinese history and the friendship between two great poets.
【导语】本文介绍了《长安三万里》这部动画电影的相关信息。
42．根据第一段“This movie is the longest Chinese animated film, running for 168 minutes ...”可知，电影的时长为168分钟。故答案为：It is 168 minutes.
43．根据打分表和“And 391,000 people gave their ratings.”可知，共有391,000人给这部电影打分，打四星的人占比40%，391,000×40%=156,400，打四星的有156,400人。故答案为：156,400 people.
44．根据Cealar的评论“I understood the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol.”可知，他明白了长安不仅仅是一个首都的名字，而是一个文化符号的真正原因。故答案为：It helped him understand the true reasons why Chang’an is more than just the name of a capital city but a cultural symbol.
45．根据Feng Nian的评论“While watching it, my daughter recited (背诵) many poems along with the characters. It’s without doubt a very educational film. Children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it.”可知，她的女儿一边看，一边跟着角色背诵了很多诗。她认为这毫无疑问是一部非常有教育意义的电影。孩子们看完后可能会对更多的中国诗歌产生兴趣。故答案为：She thinks it’s without doubt a very educational film. Because children may get interested in more Chinese poems after watching it./Because her daughter recited many poems along with the characters while watching it.
46．根据倒数第二段“To make Chang’an an excellent film—being translated properly and culturally meaningful, the creators invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites (遗址) to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.”可知，为了使《长安》成为一部优秀的电影——翻译得当且具有文化意义，主创们邀请了一位澳大利亚专家来翻译对话。他们还参观了真实的历史遗迹，以了解人物在困境中的感受。故答案为：They invited an Australian expert named Linda Jaivin for the dialog translation. They also visited the real historical sites to understand how the characters felt in difficult situations.
47．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Five stars. Because the film shows a fascinating period in Chinese history and the friendship between two great poets.
48．important 49．covered 50．happiness 51．sounds 52．symbols
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的两种传统的艺术形式，孔明灯和剪纸。
48．句意：这些艺术形式通常是在表现生活中重要的方面，比如，爱情、美和家庭。important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。
49．句意：它们是用竹子编成的，外面用纸糊上。cover“覆盖”；根据空格前的“They are made of bamboo”可知孔明灯是用竹子编成的，连词and连接两个相同的结构，前面是made，be made of表示“由……制成”，含有被动含义，说明“覆盖”是指孔明灯的外面是“被纸覆盖住的”，因此也要用被动语态，其结构为be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填covered。
50．句意：它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的美丽象征。根据“and good whishes”可知空格处应填入一个名词。“幸福”的名词为happiness。故填happiness。
51．句意：剪纸听起来很容易，做起来却很难。根据空格后的“very easy”可知空格处应填入一个系动词。“听起来”是系动词中的感官动词sound。因主语Paper cutting是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词sound也应用动词的第三人称单数形式sounds。故填sounds。
52．句意：春节期间，剪纸被贴在窗户上、门上和墙上，作为福气以及新年快乐的象征。根据空格后的“of wishes”可知空格处应填上一个名词。“象征”的名词是symbol。symbol是一个可数名词，空前无限定词，因此这里应填入复数形式。故填symbols。
53．them 54．provide 55．harmful 56．difficulties 57．changing
【导语】本文主要讲述了森林是地球的肺，对人类、动物和植物都是有益的，许多年轻的志愿者在假期种植新树，他们相信他们的小树将来会变成美丽的森林。
53．句意：没有它们，它就无法呼吸。根据“Forests are the lungs（肺）of the earth. Without…, it cannot breathe.”可知，没有森林，地球不能呼吸。Forests是名词复数，所以备选词汇“they他们”符合语境，Without是介词，介词后用代词的宾格形式。they的宾格形式是them。故填them。
54．句意：在很多国家，比如新西兰、加拿大、巴西，人们砍伐森林为建房提供木材。结合句意根据句中“forests were cut down to…wood to build houses.”可知，森林被砍伐目的是为建房提供木材。备选词汇“provide”符合语境。此处使用动词provide，provide sth. to do sth.提供某物做某事；forests是主语，were cut down是谓语，此处动词不定式to provide作目的状语。故填provide。
55．句意：砍伐树木对人类，动物和植物有害。空格前面的词语是系动词is，所以要用形容词来填空，根据“Cutting down trees is…to human beings, animals and plants.”可知，备选词汇“harmful有害的”符合语境。be harmful to意为“对……有害”，此处表示砍伐树木对人类，动物和植物都有害。故填harmful。
56．句意：这些年轻人在植树造林时面临着许多困难。根据下文“The weather may be very hot and dry or may be very cold and wet.”可知，天气可能非常炎热和干燥，也可能非常寒冷和潮湿。这是在讲植树造林时面临的困难。备选词汇“difficult困难的”符合语境。空前有单词“many许多的”，所以本空要用名词的复数形式。difficult是形容词，它的名词复数形式为difficulties。故填difficulties。
57．句意：植树者正在改变世界。根据“They plant different types of trees so that birds and animals can live in the forests.”可知，他们种植不同类型的树木，以便鸟类和动物能够生活在森林里。所以备选词汇“change改变”符合语境，空前单词是are，所以动词要用现在分词形式。故填changing。
58．例文
My Dream
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to be here to share my dream with you. I want to be an English teacher, and I am going to work and live in the city of Beijing.
First, English is becoming more and more useful and important and being an English teacher is exciting, too. If I am an English teacher, I can help my students with their English study. Second, I like being with children because it makes me feel young. Last, Beijing is the capital of China. I can meet many English speakers and I can improve my English by communicating with them.
To make my dream come true, I will study English hard every day and speak English as often as possible. I will do more listening in the morning. I’m sure I’ll love my job and students and be a friend of them.
No pains, no gains. I believe as long as I try my best, my dream will come true some day.
Thank you.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文属于演讲稿写作，要求以“My dream”为题，根据提示的三个要点进行讲述，说明你的未来职业，选择这一职业的缘由以及如何为这一职业去奋斗。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写，时态以一般现在时及一般将来时为主。写作时第一段承接短文开头，并说明自己的未来职业选择是什么；第二段依次说明选择这一职业的理由，可列举三四个原因，运用表示次序的衔接词进行衔接，使内容表达更有条理性；第三段指出要实现这一职业的梦想的具体做法，时态采用一般将来时，可列举两到三条做法；第四段总结并结尾；第五段致谢。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
