2025年人教版中考英语---介词练习(含答案)

介词
第一节 表示时间的介词
用适当的介词填空
1. There are four seasons _____________ a year.
2. The supermarket is open _____________ 8:00 a.m. _____________ 9:00 p.m.
3. I bought some flowers for my mother _____________ Mother’s Day.
4. My father has worked in this hospital _____________ twenty years ago.
5. My brother will be back from Australia _____________ a few days.
6. I was born _____________ December 9th, 2002.
7. We don’t go to school _____________ Sundays.
8. The accident happened _____________ a dark night.
9. It’s very cold _____________ the morning, but it turns warm _____________ noon.
10. The plane to Beijing leaves _____________ three p.m.
11. I saw the movie _____________ the end of last month.
12. They visited us _____________ July.
13. My aunt arrived in Sydney _____________ the night of January 2nd.
14. I have learnt English _____________ ten years.
15. What time do you get up _____________ the weekend
16. I usually play football with my friends _____________ Friday afternoon.
17. They had a big party _____________ Christmas Eve.
18. What were you doing _____________ that time
19. They had built a new bridge _____________ the end of last year.
20. It always snows here _____________ this time of year.
21. I have lived here _____________ last September.
22. What do you usually do _____________ Christmas Day
23. It started raining _____________ night.
24. I won’t finish the work _____________ evening.
25. I began to learn to swim _____________ the age of five.
第二节 表示地点的介词
1. 用适当的介词填空
(1) We had a great time _____________ the party.
(2) I usually stay _____________ home on Sundays.
(3) There are two maps _____________ the wall.
(4) I had a pain _____________ my leg this morning.
(5) My uncle lives _____________ a farm.
(6) My younger sister studies _____________ Class Eight.
(7) There are many trees _____________ both sides of the street.
(8) _____________ China, family name comes first and given name comes last.
(9) I met an old friend _____________ the street yesterday.
(10) There is no milk _____________ the fridge; let’s go and buy some.
(11) Turn right _____________ the second crossing.
(12) You’ll find the train station _____________ the end of the street.
(13) What’s _____________ TV tonight
(14) Please write your address _____________ a piece of paper.
第二节 表示地点的介词(延续)
15. I saw a traffic accident _____________ my way home.
16. Let’s meet _____________ the school gate tomorrow morning.
17. I have read the news _____________ the newspaper.
18. How far is it _____________ Beijing _____________ Guangzhou
19. Can you tell me the differences _____________ American English and British English
20. The head teacher called Ann to go _____________ his office.
II. 介词或介词短语辨析
1. above, over, on
(1) The clock _____________ the wall struck twelve.
(2) The lamp hangs _____________ the table.
(3) Sometimes I can see planes _____________ my house.
2. below, under
(1) They are having a rest _____________ a tree.
(2) It’s very cold today. The temperature must be twenty degrees _____________ zero.
3. in front of, in the front of
(1) A car stopped _____________ the hotel.
(2) I prefer to sit _____________ the car.
4. in the tree, on the tree
(1) There are some birds _____________ the tree.
(2) There are many pears _____________ the tree.
5. in, on, to
(1) Liaoning is _____________ the northeast of China.
(2) Taiwan is _____________ the east of Fujian.
(3) Canada is _____________ the north of America.
6. across, through
(1) Go _____________ the bridge, and you’ll find the park.
(2) There is a bank _____________ the street.
(3) He opened the gate and we walked _____________.
7. arrive at, arrive in
(1) To arrive _____________ the airport on time, he took a taxi.
(2) Our flight will arrive _____________ Paris in ten minutes.
8. in the corner, at the corner, on the corner
(1) He fell and hit his head _____________ the corner of the table.
(2) There is a pile of newspaper _____________ the corner of the room.
(3) There is a bookstore _____________ the corner of the street.
9. in the middle of, in the center of
(1) The Palace Museum is in the _____________ of Beijing.
(2) He is standing in the _____________ of the line.
10. between, among
(1) The village lies _____________ the two mountains.
(2) China is _____________ the largest countries in the world.
第三节 表示工具或方式的介词
用by, in或with填空
1. Will you go there _____________ taxi or _____________ bus
2. He cut down the trees _____________ an axe.
3. I often do my homework _____________ a ballpoint pen.
4. She wrote the letter _____________ French.
5. He passed the examination _____________ hard work.
6. I used to go to work _____________ foot.
7. Please write the exercise _____________ ink, not _____________ pencil.
8. The tool was made _____________ hand.
9. Please try to do it _____________ another way.
10. He makes a living _____________ writing novels.
第四节 表示“除……以外”的介词或介词短语
用besides, except或except for填空
1. There was silence in the room, _____________ the tick of the clock on the wall.
2. What other sports do you like _____________ football
3. _____________ working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.
4. We have an English lesson every day _____________ the weekend.
5. It’s too late to go to the football match now; _____________, it’s beginning to rain.
6. She ate everything on the plate _____________ the carrots.
7. The movie was good _____________ the ending.
8. His composition is good, _____________ some spelling mistakes.
9. There are other visitors _____________ me.
10. She usually goes to work on her bike _____________ when it rains.
第五节 表示原因的介词
用at, by, of, from, for或with填空
1. We are proud _____________ what you have achieved.
2. Everyone is surprised _____________ that piece of surprising news.
3. I must thank you _____________ being so kind to me.
4. Anna’s face turned red _____________ anger.
5. She discovered the problem _____________ accident.
6. _____________ so many problems to solve, we’re not going to finish on time.
7. The thief was sent to prison _____________ stealing.
8. I’m tired _____________ doing this kind of work.
9. Our teacher is angry _____________ the mistakes you’ve made.
10. He suffered _____________ poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
第六节 其他介词
用适当的介词填空
1. They sent the letter _____________ me by mistake.
2. There were _____________ 1,000 people at the concert.
3. Do you know the boy _____________ a blue T - shirt
4. Does he learn English _____________ himself
5. Paper is made _____________ wood.
6. Excuse me. Is there a bank _____________ here
7. —What’s the time —It’s half _____________ seven.
8. Are there any good films _____________ at the cinema this week
9. Smith and his family are away _____________ holiday.
10. Happy Mother’s Day. These flowers are _____________ you.
11. —Has the teacher given you any advice _____________ your English study —Yes, he has.
12. The thief was caught _____________ the police.
13. The man _____________ sunglasses is his uncle.
14. She works _____________ a secretary for a big company.
15. He goes to school early _____________ usual.
16. —Do you know the name _____________ this song —I’ve no idea.
17. The knife is made _____________ metal and wood.
18. _____________ my joy, all my students passed the test.
19. Your room is _____________ a mess. Please tidy it up.
20. We walked _____________ in town for half an hour for a restaurant.
21. We were travelling _____________ about 50 miles an hour.
22. I can’t do this work well _____________ Tom’s help.
23. We bought a house _____________ three bedrooms and two bathrooms.
24. He did this instead _____________ me.
25. The exams are over. It’s time _____________ us to relax.
26. I usually go to school _____________ my classmates.
27. It is _____________ the law to park you car here. Please drive away.
28. I think the museum is closed _____________ the public today.
29. Our school team is playing _____________ a football team from another school.
30. He can’t be asleep, for the lights in his room are still _____________.
参考答案
第一节 表示时间的介词
1. in 2. from; to 3. on 4. since 5. in 6. on 7. on 8. on 9. in; at 10. at
11. at 12. in 13. on 14. for 15. on/at 16. on 17. on 18. at 19. by 20. at
21. since 22. on 23. at 24. until 25. at
第二节 表示地点的介词
1. at 2. at 3. on 4. in 5. on 6. in 7. on 8. In 9. on/in 10. in
11. at 12. at 13. on 14. on 15. on 16. at 17. in 18. from; to 19. between 20. to
1. (1) on (2) over (3) above
2. (1) under (2) below
3. (1) in front of (2) in the front of
4. (1) in (2) on
5. (1) in (2) to (3) on
6. (1) across (2) across (3) through
7. (1) at (2) in
8. (1) on (2) in (3) at
9. (1) center (2) middle
10. (1) between (2) among
第三节 表示工具或方式的介词
1. by; by 2. with 3. with 4. in 5. by 6. on 7. in; in 8. by 9. in 10. by
第四节 表示“除……以外”的介词或介词短语
1. except for 2. besides 3. Besides 4. except 5. besides
2. except 7. except for 8. except for 9. besides 10. except
第五节 表示原因的介词
1. of 2. at 3. for 4. in 5. by 6. With 7. for 8. of 9. at 10. from
第六节 其他介词
1. to 2. about 3. in 4. by 5. from
6. near 7. past 8. on 9. on 10. for
11. on 12. by 13. with 14. as 15. on
16. of 17. of 18. To 19. in 20. around
21. at 22. without 23. with 24. of 25. for
26. with 27. against 28. to 29. against 30. on

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