九年级英语堂测答案
听力（25分）
1-5 BCBCB 6-10 BAABA 11-15 BBCBB
16 . plastic 17 . Bring 18 . waste 19 . social 20 . showers
阅读（40分）
阅读 A：21-23：BBC 阅读 B：24-27：DCAB
阅读 C：28-31：DBCB 阅读 D：32-35：CDAB
七选五：36—40 CFEAG
完形填空（10分）：41-45 DBACC 46-50 BACBC
语法填空（20分）：
51．shoes 52．and 53．surprised 54．to meet 55．promised
56．was asked 57．angrier 58．When 59．with 60．carefully
阅读表达（10分）
61. only, wetness
62. instead, of
63. possible, before
64. taking, in
65. put, under
书面表达 （15分）
How's everything going I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappy these
days. But don't worry. Everyone gets these feelings at your age. Take it
easy, I’ll give you some advice.
First, you should get a thorough understanding of yourself and be
aware of your strengths and weaknesses. Second, you should
communicate with your parents.Tell them your feelings so that they will
understand you better. Third, you can take part in some activities with
your classmates. It will help you find more about your classmates and
they can learn more about you too. Then you can become friends.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Yours
Li Hua
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听力材料
I . Listening
part one choose the right answer according to the dialogue You hear.
听第 1—5 段材料 , 回答第 1-5题 。
1 . W: It,s so hot , Bill. I can,t stand it.
M: Yes, the radio says that the temperature is above30℃ these days.
2 . M: Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the post office, please
W: sorry, I,m new here. please ask that policeman near the red car.
3 . W: You shouldn’t read in poor light.
M: pardon
4 . W: Tom, how was your school trip yesterday
M: Wonderful. We had a lot of fun. 5 . M: I,m not feeling so well.
W: Take this medicine twice a day and you,ll feel better. If not , comeback and see me.
part Two choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.
听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6—7 题。
W: Excuse me, can I borrow a book about famous people I need it for my project.
M: sure. We have just got some new books. Here they are.
W: This one is useful tome. How long can I keep it
M: Well, you can keep it for a week.
W: Thank you. I will return it in time.
听第 7 段材料 , 回答第 8—9 题。
M: I hear that the school art show was great. When was it held
W: Last Friday. There were many great things on show and Isawa special dress. M: Why
is it special Is it made of silk or cotton
W: Neither. It,s made of newspapers.
M: Newspapers That,s amazing. Who made it
W: susan , a smart and beautiful girl from class Three.
M: How creative she is!
听第 8 段材料 , 回答第 10—12 题。
W: peter, you look unhappy! What,s the matter
M: I didn’t pass the English test last Friday, Linda.
W: Don,t worry. study hard and you will do better next time.
M: What should Ido
W: You should listen to the teacher carefully in class. And you should speak more English
in class.
M: I know , but I feel nervous when I speak English.
W: Don,t be shy. Don,t be afraid of making mistakes, either. I think
you should read English every morning for at least twenty minutes.
M: Thank you. I will try my best. W: You are welcome.
听第 9 段材料 , 回答第 13—15 题。
W: Hi, John. How is everything going
M: pretty good. My brother is coming for a visit next week and we,d like to visit some
places of interest.
But travelling is so expensive.
W: Have you thought about camping
M: camping I’ve never done that. Is it very dangerous
W: No. My cousin and I went camping last month. M: please tell me more about it, Mary.
W: Well, it,s relaxing. And it,s much cheaper than staying at a hotel. M: Great! We can go
out by bike and find a nice place to camp.
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听第 10 段材料 , 回答第 16—20 题。
Today I want to talk about something about protecting our environment. There are many
ways to protect the environment , and I,ll give you some advice. First, we should stop using
plastic bags. Instead , we should bring our own cloth bags when we go shopping. Second , we
should buy products made from recycled things to cut down on waste.Third , we can take part in
social activities to help clean up public places. For example, we can join the clean-up of the lake ,
or pick up litter in our local parks. Fourth , we should save energy by turning off lights and
showers when we,re not using them.
Remember, even small actions can make a big difference.
(A)篇
【难度】0.85
【知识点】时文/广告/布告、应用文
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间等信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well
as physical skills.”可知，没提及解决数学题的能力。故选 B。
22．细节理解题。根据“The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the
end of August. At least one-week stay is required.”可知，英语夏令营至少持续两周。故选 B。
23．推断判断题。根据标题“English Camps for Children”可知，本文主要是向孩子推荐
英语夏令营，吸引孩子参加。故选 C。
(B)篇
24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】科学技术、说明文
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国科技公司开发的 AI程序 Deepseek的特点、
优势及其对国际 AI市场的影响。
24．细节理解题。根据“Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However,
Deepseek learns by itself.”可知通常，人工智能需要大量准备好的例子来改进。然而，Deepseek
可以自己学习。故选 D。
25．推理判断题。根据“Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger,
and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知
Deepseek很具有前景，外资公司也计划投入更多资金进行 AI研究，这意味着 AI领域未来
将更具竞争。故选 C。
26．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知本文介绍了 Deepseek 的特点、优势及其对国际
AI市场的影响。第一段介绍了背景，第二段至第五段介绍了优势，第六段介绍了影响，第
七段介绍了未来的趋势。故选 A。
27．推理判断题。根据“DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed
for online shopping and medical imaging...However, nothing is perfect in the world.”可知接下
来会介绍 DeepSeek的不足之处和面对的挑战。故选 B。
(C)篇
- 28题 ：答案为 D。根据“In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful
costumes danced yangko. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group
patterns.”可知，机器人能转手帕和形成团体图案，D选项正确。
- 29题 ：答案为 B。由“Zhang Yimou explained, ‘This dance isn't just fun - it shows
how technology can bring new life to traditions.’”以及“The YangBOT program is a perfect mix
of China's tech progress and cultural pride.”可知，该节目受到关注是因为它展示了科技与文化
的结合，B选项正确。
- 30题 ：答案为 C。文中明确提到“Young viewers called it ‘cool’”，所以年轻人
认为 YangBOT节目很酷，C选项正确。
- 31题 ：答案为 B。文章主要讲述了 2025年央视春晚机器人跳秧歌的特别表演，
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包括机器人的开发者、表演情况、技术原理以及观众反应等，B选项符合文意。
(D)篇
【答案】32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B
【难度】0.4
【知识点】科学技术、说明文
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种令人兴奋的新科技 ，这种新科技可以帮助人们在黑暗中
看到通常人的肉眼看不到的东西，介绍了其工作原理以及用途。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“The film is inexpensive to make, easy to produce, and is
lightweight.”和“This special film allows you to see in the dark.”可知，这种薄膜成本低廉，易
于生产，重量轻，这种特殊的薄膜使你在黑暗中也能看见东西，故选 C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“This technology is able to change infrared (红外线辐射) light,
normally invisible (看不见的 ) to the human eye, and turn this into images people can see.
Compared to animals, humans have very impoverished night vision. ”可知，人们通常看不见红
外光，所以相对动物而言，人的夜视能力非常差，划线单词表示“差的，弱的”，与 poor同
义。故选 D。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“This is the first experiment, and we are actively working to
further advance the technology. Of course, many of its uses are exciting and seeing in the dark
opens up a new world for all”可知，研究者正在积极改善这一技术，说明这一技术还不完善，
需要进一步研发和改善，故选 A。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种令人兴奋的新科技 ，这种新科
技可以帮助人们在黑暗中看到通常人的肉眼看不到的东西，介绍了其工作原理以及用途。
B项“激动人心的科技让不可见变为可见”最适合做标题，故选 B。
【答案】36．C 37．F 38．E 39．A 40．G
【难度】0.65
【知识点】常见动物、科普知识
【导语】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。
36．根据“When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to
Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China.”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁
徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项 C“大约 95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选 C。
37．根据“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences
dry weather”可知在一些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项
F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选 F。
38．根据“To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷)
of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌种植了 70公顷的
莲藕，此处介绍这样做的结果，选项 E“通过这种方式，它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语
境。故选 E。
39．根据“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖)
grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops”可知全国 1140个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、
越冬地和迁徙站，此处介绍这些地方，选项 A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选 A。
40．根据“The law sets rules to help manage wetlands.”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地
的规则，选项 G“为保护湿地，《湿地保护法》于 2022年 6月 1日出台”符合语境。故选 G。
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41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C
46．B 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人经历
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为一场事故被迫中止自己热爱的
滑冰运动, 作者因此对生活消极绝望, 最后通过志愿者工作改变了自己, 并变得乐观自信。
41．句意：从很小的时候起, 我就对自己会成为什么样的人有强烈的预感——但一场
意外改变了一切。
saved拯救；discovered发现；solved 解决；changed改变。根据“I had a strong sense of who
I would become”以及转折连词 but可知, 意外使一切改变。故选 D。
42．句意：我每周花 24小时来提高我的技能。
challenging挑战；developing发展，提高；growing生长；playing玩。根据“I spent 24 hours
a week”可知, 这里表示作者每周花 24小时来提高滑冰技能。故选 B。
43．句意：但是我几乎在每一场比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。
competition比赛；mistake错误；detail细节；exam考试。根据“I was rewarded with first
place medals”可知, 是在比赛中获得奖牌。故选 A。
44．句意：不幸的是, 在一次比赛中, 我摔了一跤, 受了重伤。
hardly几乎不；quickly 迅速地；badly严重地；nearly几乎。根据“The doctor told me that
I couldn’t skate anymore.”可知, 作者受伤严重。故选 C。
45．句意：背部的疼痛让我难以忍受, 甚至基本的日常任务都变得困难。
necessary必要的；important重要的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据“The pain
in my back was hard to bear”可知, 完成日常任务是困难的。故选 C。
46．句意：我的激情被带走了。
given up放弃；taken away带走；turned on打开；put up张贴。根据“I lost heart and had
no idea what I would become.”可知, 这里表示作者丧失了激情。故选 B。
47．句意：我没有闲坐着浪费时间, 而是开始参与当地的社区服务项目。
Instead of代替，而不是；Since自从；Even though 尽管；Although 虽然。根据“I began
to work with local community service projects.”可知, 作者不再闲坐着浪费时间。故选 A。
48．句意：通过志愿为孩子们做游泳老师和暑期阅读助教, 我对自己想成为什么样的
人有了一个想法。
skill技术；road道路；idea想法；time 时间。根据“who I wanted to become”可知, 这是
一个想法。故选 C。
49．句意：渐渐地, 我走出了阴影, 重新树立了信心。
accident事故；confidence信心；health健康；happiness快乐。根据“After a few months,
I found a new interest.”可知, 作者找回了信心。故选 B。
50．句意：我的事故是一个挑战, 但它未能阻止我走向成功。
won 赢得；happened 发生；failed 失败，未能；worried 担忧。根据“Today, I’m a very
confident and optimistic person.”可知, 作者的失败未能阻止他走向成功。故选 C。
【答案】
51．shoes 52．and 53．surprised 54．to meet 55．promised
56．was asked 57．angrier 58．When 59．with 60．carefully
【难度】0.65
【知识点】哲理感悟、中华文化
【导语】本文讲述了“张良拾履”的故事，告诉我们要尊敬长辈、要有耐心和谦逊，同
时也鼓励我们要善于把握机遇，通过学习提升自己。
51．句意：老人的一只鞋掉在了桥下。“one of”意为“……之一”，后跟可数名词复数形
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式，shoe的复数形式是 shoes。故填 shoes。
52．句意：“小孩，去那边把我的鞋捡过来！”老人命令道。“去那边”和“把鞋捡过来”
之间是顺承关系，用 and来连接。故填 and。
53．句意：张良感到很惊讶，但他还是为老人把鞋捡了起来。根据“Zhang Liang felt ...”
可知，felt是系动词 feel的过去式，后跟形容词，主语 Zhang Liang是人，形容词用 surprised，
意为“感到惊讶的”。故填 surprised。
54．句意：老人说：“五天后，请一大早到桥上来见我。”根据“come ... me”可知，“来”
的目的是“见我”，填入动词不定式表目的。故填 to meet。
55．句意：五天后，张良按照承诺去了那里。“承诺”这个动作发生在过去，用一般过
去时，promise的过去式是 promised。故填 promised。
56．句意：张良被要求再来一次。主语“Zhang Liang”和动词 ask之间是被动关系，即
张良被要求，时态为一般过去时，需填入一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去
分词”，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用 was，ask的过去分词是 asked。故填 was asked。
57．句意：老人更加生气了，让他第二天早上再来。根据“The old man became much ...”
可知，much是比较级的标志词，意为“……得多”，became是系动词 become的过去式，后
跟形容词，angry意为“生气的”，是形容词，其比较级形式是 angrier。故填 angrier。
58．句意：第二天一大早，当老人到来时，他很高兴地发现张良比他来得还早。该句
为时间状语从句，when意为“当……时”，符合语境，句首字母要大写。故填When。
59．句意：老人微笑着点了点头，给了张良一本珍贵的书。根据“The old man nodded ...
a smile”可知，此处表示老人面带微笑地点了点头，“with a smile”意为“面带微笑”，符合语
境。故填 with。
60．句意：张良日夜认真研读这本书，从中学到了许多技能。需填入副词，修饰动词
read，careful意为“认真的”，是形容词，其副词形式是 carefully。故填 carefully。
阅读表达部分
61. only; wetness。根据“Many people believe that not only wetness, but also light and dirty
things are the greatest enemies of stamps.”可知答案。
62. instead of。根据“ In fact, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. Stamp
tweezers should be used in all conditions.”可知，要用镊子而不是手碰邮票。
63. possible; before。根据“However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some
water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.”可知答案。
64. taking in。根据“Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.”
可知，after是介词，后接动名词形式。
65. put; under。根据“To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic
covers.”可知答案。
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班 级
姓 名
考场考号
) (
装 订 线
) (
班 级
姓 名
学 号
)九年级堂测
英 语 试 题
答题时间：120分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 听力（共25分）
I. Listening
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。(5分)
( )1. What's the weather like these days
A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold.
( )2. Where are they
A. In a car. B. At home. C. On the street.
( )3. What's the boy doing
A. He is writing. B. He is reading. C. He is watching TV.
( )4. How was Tom's school trip
A. Terrible. B.Boring. C. Wonderful.
( )5. Who is the man probably talking to
A.A teacher. B. A doctor. C. His mother.
听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。(10分)
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( )6. Why does the girl want to borrow the book
A. To interview famous people.
B. To finish her project.
C. To open her eyes.
( )7. How long can the girl keep the book
A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For a month.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
( )8. What is the dress made of
A. Newspapers. B. Silk. C. Cotton.
( )9. What does the boy think of Susan
A. Friendly. B. Creative. C. Beautiful.
听第8 段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10. What's the matter with Peter
A. He failed his English test.
B. He couldn't finish his homework.
C. He couldn't read English articles.
( )11. How does Peter feel when he speaks English
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Bored.
( )12. How long should Peter read English every morning
A. For about fifteen minutes.
B. For at least twenty minutes.
C. For more than half an hour.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
( )13. Who will come to visit John
A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His brother.
( )14. When did Mary go camping
A. Last summer. B. Last month. C. Last week.
( )15. What does Mary think of camping
A. Expensive. B. Relaxing. C. Dangerous.
听短文，根据短文内容填表格。短文读两遍。（每空一词）（10分）
Ways to protect our environment
First Stop using_____16_____ bags. _____17_____ our own cloth bags when we go shopping.
Second Buy products made from recycled things to cut down on _____18_____ .
Third Take part in _____19_____ activities.
Fourth Save energy by turning off lights and _____20_____ when we're not using them.
笔试（共90分）
选择题（共 45分）
II. Reading Comprehension (共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分).
Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
(A)
English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp Learn new skills. Learn to be a team player. Learn French or English. Have fun in a relaxing environment. Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships.
Accommodation (住宿): Four children a room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least one-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps.
( )21．What can children get from this English Camp
A．A stronger body. B．Practical skills and fine value.
C．Language professors. D．The ability to solve math problems.
( )22．How long does the English language camp at least last
A．One day. B．One week. C．15 days. D．Two months.
( )23．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To introduce a camp to teachers.
B．To tell students how to learn skills.
C．To invite the students to join a camp.
D．To explain the importance of learning English.
(B)
①On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named Chinese Hedge Fund High-Flyer made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, 0Gemini from Google, and Liama 2 from Meta.
②This smart program can solve math problems, write code, and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-4.0, but it costs much less to build. The company spent only 5.58 million dollars that is 1/70 of OpenAI’s cost, which shows that good ideas can beat big money.
③A CNBC (Consumer News and Business Channel) report agreed, “Deepseek has swept across the U. S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).”
④Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with customer service questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies.
⑤What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
⑥These outstanding advantages of Deepseek have attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek and gain a foot-hold in this popular filed.
⑦DeepSeek as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help too. However, nothing is perfect in the world.
( )24．What is NOT true about Deepseek
A．It was an AI model developed by a Chinese technology company.
B．It can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips.
C．It can solve math problems, write code and answer questions like GPT-4.0.
D．It needs lots of pre-made examples to deal with customer service questions.
( )25．What can we infer from the passage
A．The development of AI is mainly decided by the amount of money.
B．People cannot change the code without asking for permission.
C．The AI field will be faced with a brighter but more competitive future.
D．Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT, Gemini and Llama 2 in the future.
( )26．What is the structure of the passage
A. Introduction → Details → Future
B. Problem → Solution → Examples
C. Comparison → Argument → Conclusion
D. Timeline → Causes → Effects
( )27．What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A．The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future.
B．The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face.
C．The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies.
D．The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market.
(C)
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with modern robot technology.
In the performance, humanoid robots dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko. They spun (使……旋转) handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree's first success. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau.
The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation to move safely on the uneven stage. Their strong joints, like knees with 360N·m power, helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn't just fun - it shows how technology can bring new life to traditions.”
Thanks to these innovations, the robots won the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China's tech progress and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It's like watching the future and past dance together!”
( )28. What can we know about the robots from the text
A．They were developed by a foreign company.
B．They had weak joints that affected their performance.
C．They learned dance moves through laser navigation.
D．They could spin handkerchiefs and form group patterns.
( )29. Why did the YangBOT program gain so much attention
A．Because it was the longest program in the Spring Festival Gala.
B．Because it showed the combination of technology and culture.
C．Because it was the first time to use AI in a dance performance.
D．Because it was performed by famous dancers.
( )30. What do young people think of the YangBOT program
A．They think it's boring. B．They think it's humorous.
C．They think it's cool. D．They think it's traditional.
( )31. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The history of yangko dance.
A special performance of robots dancing yangko at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
C．How robots are made by a Chinese robotics company.
D．The popularity of the Spring Festival Gala on social media.
(D)
Imagine being able to see perfectly in the dark. This dream has become a reality because of a newly developed technology. This technology is made up of a thin film that will be placed on the lenses (镜片) of regular glasses. The film is inexpensive to make, easy to produce, and is lightweight. It is actually 100 times thinner than a hair. Yet, though it is tiny, its performance is impressive. This special film allows you to see in the dark.
This technology is able to change infrared (红外线辐射) light, normally invisible (看不见的) to the human eye, and turn this into images people can pared to animals, humans have very impoverished night vision. Over the years, night vision devices (设备) have been developed to help the medical, industrial, and scientific worlds. Scientists are able to study night-time animals by using infrared cameras, while companies use infrared imaging for food quality control.
Traditional infrared devices work by discovering the heat of an object. They use a cooler in low temperature and can be easily influenced by the heat noise. Such shortcoming led the team into exploring an improved device. Their new device is able to work at room temperature.
As the new technology is unlike the traditional devices, it has many future uses. Once this new night vision is available (可得的) to all, it could save lives. Drivers will be able to see better at night, especially when driving on roads without light. Police can use them when searching at night, and hikers who lose their way can feel more confident walking in the dark.
The inventors are excited to make the practical application. “This is the first experiment, and we are actively working to further advance the technology. Of course, many of its uses are exciting and seeing in the dark opens up a new world for all,” said Mohsen Rahmani, lead developer of the technology.
( )32．What do we know about the film according to the first paragraph
A．It costs a lot to make. B．It is difficult to produce.
C．It helps us see in the dark. D．It looks like regular glasses.
( )33．What does the underlined word “impoverished” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Valuable. B．Clear. C．Amazing. D．Poor.
( )34．What can be inferred about the technology in Mohsen’s words
A．It needs to be further developed.
B．It has been available to common people.
C．It is not exciting enough to scientists.
D．It has made many practical applications.
( )35．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．The Technology Is Developing Very Quickly
B．Exciting Technology Makes the Invisible Visible
C．Infrared Devices Are Very Useful In the Dark
D．Several Ways to Make People See Things More Clearly
Ⅲ. Complete the Passage（共 5 小题，每小题 2分，共 10 分）
Choose the sentences to complete the passage.
When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. 36 However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions.
In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. 37
To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. 38 The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years.
Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. 39 They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment.
40 The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands.
(
A．Most of them are wetlands.
B．We need more people to count the birds.
C．About 95% of the birds spend winter there.
D．It’s important for us to do something to protect them.
E．In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes.
F．Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes.
G．To protect wetlands, the
Wetlands Protection Law
was introduced on June 1, 2022.
)
Ⅳ. Cloze Test（共 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10分)
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
It is not always easy to discover yourself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of who I would become—but an accident 41 everything.
To me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy. I spent 24 hours a week 42 my skills. I had no social life or interests other than skating. But I was rewarded with first place medals in nearly every 43 .
Unfortunately, during one competition, I fell and was 44 hurt. The doctor told me that I couldn’t skate anymore. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even basic daily tasks became 45 .
My passion (激情) had been 46 . I lost heart and had no idea what I would become. After eight months of suffering, something had to change. 47 sitting around and wasting my days, I began to work with local community service projects. By volunteering as a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant (助教) for kids, I got a(n) 48 of who I wanted to become. After a few months, I found a new interest. Little by little, I stepped out of the shadow and rebuilt my 49 .
Sometimes, challenges in life will get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to get past these challenges. My accident was a challenge that 50 to stop me from reaching success. Today, I’m a very confident and optimistic (乐观的) person.
41．A．saved B．discovered C．solved D．changed
42．A．challenging B．developing C．growing D．playing
43．A．competition B．mistake C．detail D．exam
44．A．hardly B．quickly C．badly D．nearly
45．A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．possible
46．A．given up B．taken away C．turned on D．put up
47．A．Instead of B．Since C．Even though D．Although
48．A．skill B．road C．idea D．time
49．A．accident B．confidence C．health D．happiness
50．A．won B．happened C．failed D．worried
非选择题（共 45分）
Ⅴ.Grammatical Filling（共10小题，每小题 2分，共20分）
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s 51 (shoe) was left under the bridge.
“Go over there 52 get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt 53 (surprise), but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come 54 (meet) me at the bridge early in the morning.”
Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as he 55 (promise). But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.
Zhang Liang 56 (ask) to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much 57 (angry) and asked him to get there again the next morning.
This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. 58 the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him.
The old man nodded 59 a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book 60 (careful) day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general (将军) and made great achievements.
VI. Reading Expression（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
Many people believe that not only wetness, but also light and dirty things are the greatest enemies of stamps. People protect their stamps in several different ways.
In fact, we should never touch the stamps with our hands. This avoids moving dirty things onto them. Stamp tweezers(镊子)should be used in all conditions.
Stamps are printed things. The colour will slowly disappear if they are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long. Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.
Wetness is an important problem for stamps. Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic bags. However, it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air. To protect the stamps, some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry. However, not many people can afford that.
To keep stamps, stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers. It is a common and simple way. This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.
Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants(干燥剂). However, we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants. On top of that, don’t take your stamps out on a wet day.
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank.)
61. Not ________ light and dirty things but also ________ is the greatest enemies of stamps.
62. To avoid moving dirty things onto them, people should touch the stamps with stamp tweezers ________ ________their hands.
63. It is ________ that some stamps have taken in some water from the air ________ they are put into the plastic bags.
64. Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after ________ ________wet air. Some people put them into a special room with a machine to keep the air cool and dry.
65. From the passage, we learn five ways to protect stamps. A common and simple way is to ________ them ________ plastic covers.
VII. Writing（共1小题，满分15分）
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike来信说他在人际交往方面感到迷茫,希望得到你的帮助。请写封回信,内容包括:
(1)表示理解和安慰;
(2)建议:正确认识自己的不足;处理好和父母的关系;处理好与同学、朋友之间的关系;
(3)表达祝愿。
注意:
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于90词，开头已给出不计入总词数；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Mike,
How’s everything going ____________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
