冀教版(2024)七年级下册 Unit3 After-School Activities 单元重难点测验(含解析)

Unit 3 After-School Activities
重难点测验(含答案)
( 满分:100分)
一、 单项选择(20分)
1. He likes playing _______ chess. He wants to join _______ chess club.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /
2. My friend can’t speak Chinese well. He asked me to help him _______ it.
A. at B. on C. in D. with
3. They _______ at the school gate tomorrow afternoon.
A. meet B. met
C. are going to meet D. are meeting
4. She is going to exercise to _______ in shape.
A. get B. make C. take D. stay
5. I want to help him, but I can do _______.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
6. We don t know the way to the park. What about _______ the policeman for help.
A. ask B. to ask C. asked D. asking
7. My parents want me _______ the English club. They think it can improve my English.
A. take part in B. to take part in C. to join D. join
8. He d like to _______ to his friend s home and tell him the news.
A. come out B. come over C. come down D. come up
9. _______ of his parents are interested in climbing mountains.
A. All B. Both C. Every D. Each
10. Would you like to go to Danny’s birthday party
—_______, but I have an important meeting.
A. I’d love to B. No C. I can’t D. I don’t want to
二、 完形填空(10分)
Last Sunday was fine, Mike 1 stay at home. He was on a 2 to the zoo.
A woman with a baby got on the bus. Mike stood up and 3 to her, Come and sit here, please. He helped the woman 4 . Thanks 5 , good boy, the woman said. You re welcome, said Mike.
The bus went on. Thirty minutes later, it 6 at the zoo. Mike got off the bus and said 7 to the woman. The woman smiled(微笑) at him in a friendly way.
Mike went into the zoo. 8 of the people there were students. He 9 a lot of animals, and he also took many photos. He spent a happy weekend 10 he helped others and had a good time in the zoo.
1. A. wasn’t B. isn t C. doesn t D. didn t
2. A. way B. zoo C. bus D. bike
3. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked
4. A. go for B. get on C. sit down D. lie down
5. A. a little B. a lot C. a bit D. a lot of
6. A. stop B. stops C. stopped D. stoped
7. A. hello B. goodbye C. yes D. good morning
8. A. Most B. Each C. Every D. All
9. A. met B. looked C. saw D. read
10. A. and B. but C. when D. because
三、 阅读理解(10分)
Good health is very important. Everyone should do all he/she can to stay healthy. Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order and being free from illnesses and pains.
Good food, plenty of water, cleanliness and plenty of rest all help in keeping our body working as it should. Food does many things for our bodies. It gives what we need for keeping good health. It gives us energy for working and playing. No food gives everything we need, so we should eat different kinds of foods. Having enough to eat is not the same as having the right food.
The water we drink helps wash away wastes inside our bodies. It also makes up for the water we lose when we perspire(出汗). More than half of the body is actually water.
We feel better and look better when we are clean. A bath every one or two days is a good habit for most of us. Brushing our teeth is an important part of keeping clean and healthy.
Sleep is the best kind of rest. Growing children need more sleep than grown-ups.
根据短文内容判断正误(T/F)。
( )1. We are healthy when both our mind and body work well.
( )2. We should have foods of different kinds because different foods taste different.
( )3. We drink water in order to make up for wastes in our bodies.
( )4. We can have the best rest when we are sleeping.
( )5. The passage is about how to be healthy.
四、 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。(5分)
1. No one knows what our life will be like in the f _______.
2. Mary won the first p _______ in yesterday’s singing competition.
3. I’m going to study hard this term. I want to i_______ my grades.
4. As a dancer, it’s very important to stay in s _______.
5. He can’t go anywhere w _______ his running shoes.
(Ⅱ)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。(5分)
active, visit, help, two, you
6. He came to the city as a _______ this time.
7. He is very young, but he is very _______.
8. The teacher explained the problem _______, but we still couldn’t understand it.
9. No one can help you. You must do it by _______.
10. The _______ is so boring. I don’t want to take part in it.
五、 完成句子(10分)
1. 上星期我和很多孩子交上了朋友。
I ______ ______ ______ many children last week.
2. 同时,他还拍了很多照片。
______ ______ ______ ______, he took many photos.
3. 到公共汽车站有五个小时的路程。
______ five hours ______ ______ the bus station.
4. 他们急于到火车站去。
They are ______ ______ ______ to go to the train station.
5. 你愿意和我一起吃午饭吗?
____________________________________________________________________
六、 句型转换(10分)
1. We are going to hold a party this Sunday. ( 对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ ______ ______ this Sunday
2. He did something useful after class. (改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ ______ useful after class
3. He will teach us English. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ us English.
4. The book is very helpful. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ the book is!
5. Mary is good at making flowers. (改为同义句)
Mary ______ ______ ______ making flowers.
七、补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A. But you should(应该) exercise more and keep healthy.
B. I just watch them on TV. I don’t like exercise.
C. What do you usually do on weekends
D. Where do you play sports
E. What sports do you like
F. Basketball, baseball and swimming are my favorites.
G. I play sports every day.
A: Hello, Bill. 1
B: I love sports.
A: Really 2
B: 3
A: Wow, you’re really a great sportsman.
B: Oh, no, I’m really not. I don’t play those sports. 4
A: Is it so 5
B: Thank you. I’ll start my exercise soon.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
八、书面表达(20分)
请以“A Busy Sunday”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下你的周末活动及感受。词数:不少于70个。
A Busy Sunday
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析:
一、单项选择。
C。play chess “下棋”,棋类前不加冠词;join the chess club “加入象棋俱乐部”,club 前加定冠词 the。
D。help sb. with sth. 表示 “帮助某人做某事”。
C。由 tomorrow afternoon 可知,句子用一般将来时,be going to do sth. “打算做某事”。
D。stay in shape “保持体形”。
A。根据 but 可知,前后句意思转折,“我想帮他,但什么也做不了”,用 nothing。
D。What about doing sth. “做某事怎么样?”,about 是介词,后接动词 - ing 形式。
C。want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事”;join“加入(某个组织、团体等)”,take part in“参加(某项活动)”,the English club 是组织,用 join。
B。come over “顺便来访”;come out“出版;出来”;come down“下来;下降”;come up“走近;发生”。此处表示 “他想去朋友家”,用 come over。
B。both “两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数;all “三者或三者以上都”;every “每个”,后接单数名词;each “每个”,可作主语、宾语、定语等,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。由 parents 可知是两者,用 both。
A。Would you like to... 的肯定回答常用 I'd love to. ,否定回答常用 I'd love to, but... 。
二、完形填空 。
D。由 Last Sunday 可知,句子时态是一般过去时,stay 是实义动词,否定句借助 didn't。
C。由下文 “A woman with a baby got on the bus.” 可知,Mike 在去动物园的公交车上,on a bus “在公交车上”。
B。say to sb. “对某人说”,强调说话的内容;speak“说(某种语言);讲话”;tell“告诉;讲述”;talk “交谈”。此处强调说话内容,用 said。
C。由上文 “Come and sit here, please.” 可知,Mike 帮助这位女士坐下,sit down “坐下”。
B。thanks a lot “非常感谢”。
C。由 Thirty minutes later 可知,句子时态是一般过去时,stop 的过去式是 stopped。
B。Mike 下车,应该和女士告别,say goodbye to sb. “和某人告别”。
A。most of “大多数”;each of“…… 中的每一个”;every “每个”,后不能接 of;all of “所有的”,根据语境可知,动物园里大多数人是学生,用 Most of。
C。see “看见”,强调看的结果;look “看”,强调看的动作;meet “遇见”;read “读”。此处表示 Mike 看到很多动物,用 saw。
D。“他度过了一个快乐的周末” 和 “他帮助了别人并且在动物园玩得很开心” 之间是因果关系,用 because “因为”。
三、阅读理解。
T。根据 “Being in good health means having both body and mind in good order and being free from illnesses and pains.” 可知,当身心都处于良好状态时,我们就是健康的,此句正确。
F。根据 “No food gives everything we need, so we should eat different kinds of foods.” 可知,我们吃不同种类的食物是因为没有一种食物能提供我们需要的所有东西,而不是因为不同食物味道不同,此句错误。
F。根据 “The water we drink helps wash away wastes inside our bodies. It also makes up for the water we lose when we perspire (出汗).” 可知,喝水是为了冲走体内废物和补充出汗流失的水分,不只是补充体内的废物,此句错误。
T。根据 “Sleep is the best kind of rest.” 可知,睡觉是最好的休息方式,此句正确。
T。文章主要介绍了保持健康的方法,此句正确。
四、词汇运用。
(Ⅰ)
future。in the future “在未来”。
prize。win the first prize “赢得一等奖”。
improve。由 study hard 可知,是想提高成绩,improve “提高”。
shape。stay in shape “保持体形”。
without。“没有跑鞋他哪儿也去不了”,without “没有”。
(Ⅱ)
visitor。“这次他作为一名游客来到这个城市”,visitor “游客”。
active。“他很年轻,但很活跃”,active “活跃的”。
twice。“老师解释了这个问题两次,但我们还是不理解”,twice “两次”。
yourself。by oneself “独自”,根据 you 可知,用 yourself。
activity。“这个活动太无聊了。我不想参加”,activity “活动”。
五、完成句子
made friends with
At the same time
It's; to get to
in a hurry
Would you like to have lunch with me
六、句型转换
What are; going to do
Did; do anything
won't teach
How helpful
does well in
七、补全对话
E
F
G
B
A
八、书面表达
A Busy Sunday
I had a busy but interesting Sunday. In the morning, I got up early and helped my mother with the housework. I cleaned the rooms, washed the clothes and swept the floor. After that, I did my homework. It took me about two hours to finish it.
At noon, I had lunch with my family. Then I went to the library. I read some interesting books there. Reading makes me learn a lot.
In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. We had a great time playing together. After that, I went to the supermarket with my mother to buy some food.
In the evening, I watched TV for a while and then prepared for the next day's lessons.
Although I was busy all day, I felt very happy because I did many meaningful things.
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