2025春人教版八年级下学期英语第一次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
测试范围：Units1-3
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What’s the matter with the man
A．He has a stomach ache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a headache.
( )2．What should the boy do
A．Lie down and rest. B．See a dentist. C．Get an X-ray.
( )3．How will the man help the woman
A．By carrying the bag. B．By looking for the key. C．By opening the door.
( )4．Who fixed up the bicycle
A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank.
( )5．What does Linda need to do
A．Do homework. B．Cook dinner. C．Play the piano.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．When will Mary have a party
A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
( )7．Where will Mary have the party
A．In the restaurant. B．In the park. C．At home.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．What’s the matter with the girl
A．She is ill and she doesn’t have any money.
B．Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.
C．Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money.
( )9．Who lends the money to her
A．Peter. B．Jack. C．Sam.
( )10．What may the girl do after her bike is repaired
A．She may return the money to Peter.
B．She may sell her bike to Peter.
C．She may help others as soon as she has any chance.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
( )11．Who is Alice
A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister.
( )12．What time does Alice usually finish her work
A．At 5：30 p. m. B．At 6：00 p. m. C．At 6：30 p. m.
( )13．How often does Alice work at night
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
( )14．What was the matter with Anna last Friday
A．She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache.
( )15．What did Alice ask Anna to do
A．To have a good rest. B．To drink some hot water. C．To take some medicine.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What you Need to Know about First Aid(急救)
→Look for an adult(成年人) for help; →If you need medical help, call 120; →If you call, you should tell： ◇where you are ◇who is hurt ◇what has happened Remember... Call 120 for medical help.
→Lean(屈身) forward; →Pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose for ten minutes; →If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tell an adult and call 120. Remember... Lean forward and pinch it.
( )16．If you have to call 120, you don’t need to tell ________.
A．where you are B．where you live
C．what has happened D．who is hurt
( )17．If Bob’s nose is bleeding, what should he do
A． B． C． D．
( )18．The passage is mainly for ________.
A．adults B．parents C．doctors D．kids
B
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非营利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help in taking care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care of dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carla Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer aged 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us at 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website：www. .
( )19．When do the volunteers help others
A．At weekends. B．In their spare time. C．On weekdays. D．In the evenings.
( )20．Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others.
A．money B．computers C．everything D．nothing
( )21．Carla Domingo does volunteer work with ________.
A．animals B．children C．computers D．older people
( )22．We can read such a passage ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a picture book D．in a textbook
C
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents during holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )23．Most American families are ________ those in other countries.
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as D．as small as
( )24．When children in the US grow up, they leave their parents’ home to ________.
A．get married B．be free C．find good jobs D．study
( )25．Children in the US visit their parents ________.
A．on weekdays B．on weekends C．at any time D．during holidays
( )26．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Children in the US have the freedom to choose their own jobs.
B．Parents in the US don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．Parents in the US think it important for children to make their own decisions.
D．When children in the US grow up, they usually live far away from their parents.
D
“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it
“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.
Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!
After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad ” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right ” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away ” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right ” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.
I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.
( )27．Why does the father wake the writer up
①He wants to wash the sheets. ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.
③He needs the writer to hang the laundry. ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
( )28．The passage is written in the order of ________.
A．space B．time C．people D．opinions
( )29．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”
A．愉悦的 B．饥饿的 C．内疚的 D．疲惫的
( )30．Which of the following questions is answered in the passage
A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore
B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday
C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning
D．How does the father like the laundry day
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Last weekend, we raised money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all had a great time there. Here are what we did last weekend.
On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home in the morning. Fiona and Tom played chess with some of the old people. In the afternoon, David, John and Alice made tea for everyone. Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we had a concert for the old people. It made them very happy. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair(展销会) on the school playground. In the morning, we prepared(准备) food, drinks, and some old books for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stall(摊位). Leo and Philip helped one another to collect old books for their stall. Amy and Tom helped each other to make fruit salad and fruit juice. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Philip sold the old books.
Many students and their families came to the fair and donated money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home.
Our activities on the 31 .
32 we did last Saturday in Sunny House Old People’s Home Some 33 did many things for the old people, such as playing chess with them, making tea for them and washing hair for ladies, which made them happy.
Things we did last Sunday on the school 34 We held a fair to 35 some food and some old books to raise money for the old people in Sunny House Old People’s Home.
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree,” they said to each other. “It would be 36 to climb to the top!”
The group of boys then 37 to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were 38 not far away, looking on at their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 39 child in the group. 40 thought he would win.
Then the game 41 . All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. 42 the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 43 the top of the tree fastest in the 44 .
His mother was 45 . She asked him, “David, how did you get to the top of the tree so 46 ”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking 47 as they climbed. When they realized (意识到) how high they were, they were afraid of 48 down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw I was 49 to the top, I kept going higher and higher until I did it.”
In our life, it is a true 50 that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to achieve (实现) our goals.
( )36．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．dangerous
( )37．A．hoped B．decided C．refused D．expected
( )38．A．running B．shopping C．fighting D．sitting
( )39．A．shortest B．eldest C．tallest D．shyest
( )40．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．No one
( )41．A．continued B．started C．stopped D．finished
( )42．A．Although B．If C．Until D．As
( )43．A．arrived B．got C．went D．reached
( )44．A．past B．dark C．way D．end
( )45．A．angry B．upset C．surprised D．serious
( )46．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．early
( )47．A．up B．around C．over D．down
( )48．A．slowing B．putting C．falling D．taking
( )49．A．fast B．close C．difficult D．happy
( )50．A．mind B．fact C．event D．plan
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次，
cheer， help， have， hand， need
We don't 51 special skills but all of us can be special people. Why We can volunteer.
Mary, a Canadian girl, was sad because she had a heart problem. Her classmates had always been trying 52 her up. However, they couldn't because she was so sick that she 53 lots of money to have an operation(手术)．Her parents hoped to get help from the public. A TV station soon set up a call in center for Mary. Many people called and offered(主动提出) to help Mary out.
At the same time, Mary's classmates donated money, and some of them even 54 out flyers(传单) telling Mary's story at a local supermarket. All the above helped Mary a lot. Mary and her parents really appreciated everyone's hard work.
We can also 55 homeless people and disabled people or volunteer to clean up parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fun.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are big moments in everyone’s lives that show how brave a person is.
As 18-year-old Justin Gavin was walking down a 56 （当地的）street in Waterbury Connecticut, in the US, a passing car caught his 57 （注意力）. The car was on fire. He shouted for the driver to stop, but she drove on.
“I was 58 （害怕的）because I didn’t know if the car was going to blow up（爆炸）,” Justin said. But that didn’t stop him from giving a hand. When the burning car 59 （最后）came to a stop, Justin ran over as fast as he 60 （能）. He broke one of the car’s windows and pulled the driver out. The fire 61 （变得）bigger, but he went on to pull the three children in the back seat to safety. Yes, it was Justin who 62 （救）four lives!
Later that day, the 63 （警察）knew the story and called Justin a hero. But to Justin, he was just doing what he thought he should do. “Life is too short, so I thought if it was me in that 64 （形势；情况）, I would want someone to help me,” he said.
Justin showed the world what he was made of. He pushed through his fear to 65 （保护）complete strangers.
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is a young boy in our class named Bill. It’s a little difficult for him to speak 66 (clear). Sometimes, he stutters (口吃). One day, we heard Bill would try 67 for the school play. We wondered whether he could give a perfect performance.
Finally, the big night arrived. Bill spoke 68 (he) first lines and stuttered under pressure. Then, the most amazing thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻叩) his foot and began to sing. He had a beautiful voice, not a single stutter. Bill was a different person 69 (compare) with the way he talked.
The next day at school, instead of 70 (joke), everyone congratulated Bill. He 71 (explain) to us that it’s common for people who stutter to be able to sing well. Science doesn’t know how many 72 (reason) for this, but it’s a fact.
We learned that everyone has things they can’t do 73 they can do. As for Bill, he still stutters when he has a 74 (communicate) with others. But sometimes if he has a hard time giving 75 answer in class, he will just stop and sing the answer. That’s always the highlight of our class.
It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time in spite of his speech problem.
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，作为中学生，我们应该乐于做好人好事。请以“Helping Others Makes Me Happy”为题，写一篇60—80词的短文，与大家分享一下你做好人好事的感受。
要点提示：
(1)确定“助人为乐”这一主题；
(2)围绕这个主题，介绍或描述某一事例及感受；
(3)总结自己的观点。
时态： 一般现在时。
人称： I/we。
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精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
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2025春人教版八年级下学期英语第一次月考检测卷
本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟
测试范围：Units1-3
姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
( )1．What’s the matter with the man
A．He has a stomach ache. B．He has a fever. C．He has a headache.
【答案】C
【听力】A：How long have you had a headache
B：Oh, it began about one hour ago.
( )2．What should the boy do
A．Lie down and rest. B．See a dentist. C．Get an X-ray.
【答案】B
【听力】A：Mum, I don’t feel well now. I have a bad toothache.
B：I’m sorry to hear that. I think you should see a dentist.
( )3．How will the man help the woman
A．By carrying the bag. B．By looking for the key. C．By opening the door.
【答案】B
【解析】W：I'm looking for the key to the door. Could you please carry the bag for me
M：Okay, no problem.
( )4．Who fixed up the bicycle
A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Frank.
【答案】B
【听力】W：Ken, you bought a new bicycle, didn’t you
M：No, Jim worked on it. He fixed up the broken bicycle and painted it for me.
( )5．What does Linda need to do
A．Do homework. B．Cook dinner. C．Play the piano.
【答案】C
【听力】M：Linda, we’re going to play games in the new e and join us.
W：Sorry, Bob. I have to play the piano. Have a good time.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
( )6．When will Mary have a party
A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday.
( )7．Where will Mary have the party
A．In the restaurant. B．In the park. C．At home.
【答案】6．B 7．C
【听力】W：Hi, Jim. Would you like to come to my party next Saturday
M：What party, Mary
W：It’s my birthday and I’ll have a birthday party.
M：Where will you have it
W：I’ll have it at home.
M：I’d love to. Thanks for inviting me.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
( )8．What’s the matter with the girl
A．She is ill and she doesn’t have any money.
B．Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it.
C．Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money.
( )9．Who lends the money to her
A．Peter. B．Jack. C．Sam.
( )10．What may the girl do after her bike is repaired
A．She may return the money to Peter.
B．She may sell her bike to Peter.
C．She may help others as soon as she has any chance.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．C
【听力】M：You look so sad. What’s the matter
W：My bike is broken.
M：Why not get it repaired
W：But I ran out of my money.
M：I have some money. Here you are.
W：Thank you. I’ll give it back to you as soon as I have enough money. Please tell me your name and your address.
M：You can call me Peter. You don’t have to return the money to me. But you can help others as soon as you have a chance.
第三节 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
( )11．Who is Alice
A．Anna’s mother. B．Anna’s aunt. C．Anna’s sister.
( )12．What time does Alice usually finish her work
A．At 5：30 p. m. B．At 6：00 p. m. C．At 6：30 p. m.
( )13．How often does Alice work at night
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.
( )14．What was the matter with Anna last Friday
A．She had a cold. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a stomachache.
( )15．What did Alice ask Anna to do
A．To have a good rest. B．To drink some hot water. C．To take some medicine.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C
【听力】 Hi, I’m Anna. Here is a photo for you. Do you know who the woman is She is my aunt Alice. She is a doctor in a children’s hospital. She usually works from 8：00 a. m. to 5：30 p. m. on weekdays and she has to work every Friday night. She loves her work and she is friendly to children. Last Friday, I had a stomachache after dinner. My parents were worried, so they called my aunt and took me to see her. She examined me and found there was nothing serious. She gave me some medicine. After taking it, I felt better soon.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What you Need to Know about First Aid(急救)
→Look for an adult(成年人) for help; →If you need medical help, call 120; →If you call, you should tell： ◇where you are ◇who is hurt ◇what has happened Remember... Call 120 for medical help.
→Lean(屈身) forward; →Pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose for ten minutes; →If the bleeding doesn’t stop, tell an adult and call 120. Remember... Lean forward and pinch it.
( )16．If you have to call 120, you don’t need to tell ________.
A．where you are B．where you live
C．what has happened D．who is hurt
( )17．If Bob’s nose is bleeding, what should he do
A． B． C． D．
( )18．The passage is mainly for ________.
A．adults B．parents C．doctors D．kids
【答案】16．B 17．D 18．D
【解析】本文主要介绍了当面临需要帮助和流鼻血情况下可以采取的措施。
16．推理判断题。根据第一个表格中“If you call, you should tell”可知，如果拨打120应该告诉对方以下内容：你在哪里，谁受伤了，发生了什么，不需要告诉“你住在哪里”，故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“Lean(屈身) forward”及“Pinch(捏) the soft part of the nose for ten minutes”可知，如果鼻子流血，要屈伸向前，捏鼻子柔软的部位十分钟，D图片符合，故选D。
18．推理判断题。根据“Look for an adult(成年人) for help”可知，向成年人寻求帮助，可推断本文是写给孩子的，故选D。
B
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit (非营利的) organization. We have volunteer jobs for all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies, can become a volunteer.
You can help people in many ways. Schools need help in taking care of children while their parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animals lovers can help take care of dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.
“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,” said Carla Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another volunteer aged 18.
If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us at 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website：www. .
( )19．When do the volunteers help others
A．At weekends. B．In their spare time. C．On weekdays. D．In the evenings.
( )20．Volunteers want to get ________ when they help others.
A．money B．computers C．everything D．nothing
( )21．Carla Domingo does volunteer work with ________.
A．animals B．children C．computers D．older people
( )22．We can read such a passage ________.
A．in a newspaper B．in a storybook C．in a picture book D．in a textbook
【答案】19．B 20．D 21．B 22．A
【解析】本文是一则招募志愿者的广告，包括要求，工作性质等，让人们可以利用多种方式帮助别人。
19．细节理解题。根据“Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time ” 可知，志愿者在业余时间可以去帮助别人，故选B。
20．细节理解题。根据“As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything” 可知，作为志愿者不想要任何回报，故选D。
21．推理判断题。根据“‘As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too,’ said Carla Domingo, an old woman of 62.”可知，看到孩子的笑脸也会开心，由此可知是和孩子们一起工作，故选B。
22．推理判断题。本文是一则招募志愿者的广告。因此可推测我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章，故选A。
C
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents during holidays. Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.
( )23．Most American families are ________ those in other countries.
A．larger than B．smaller than C．as big as D．as small as
( )24．When children in the US grow up, they leave their parents’ home to ________.
A．get married B．be free C．find good jobs D．study
( )25．Children in the US visit their parents ________.
A．on weekdays B．on weekends C．at any time D．during holidays
( )26．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Children in the US have the freedom to choose their own jobs.
B．Parents in the US don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C．Parents in the US think it important for children to make their own decisions.
D．When children in the US grow up, they usually live far away from their parents.
【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D 26．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了美国的家庭规模及家庭相处模式。
23．细节理解题。根据第一段“Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.”可知，大多数美国家庭都比其他国家的小。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.”可知，美国的孩子长大后离开父母是为了找一份好工作。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“And they often go to visit their parents during holidays.”可知，美国的孩子通常在假期看望父母。故选D。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“And in many families, children are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.”可知，美国孩子在家会被要求做家务。故选B。
D
“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it
“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.
Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!
After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad ” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right ” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away ” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right ” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.
I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.
( )27．Why does the father wake the writer up
①He wants to wash the sheets. ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.
③He needs the writer to hang the laundry. ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．③④
( )28．The passage is written in the order of ________.
A．space B．time C．people D．opinions
( )29．What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”
A．愉悦的 B．饥饿的 C．内疚的 D．疲惫的
( )30．Which of the following questions is answered in the passage
A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore
B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday
C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning
D．How does the father like the laundry day
【答案】27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A
【解析】本文讲述了作者的父亲周六早晨把作者叫醒晾衣服的故事。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I need your sheets.”可知，父亲唤醒作者的原因之一是他想洗床单；根据第三段中的“‘Go hang these!’ Dad drops a wet sheet on me.”可知，第二个原因是父亲想要作者晾床单，故选B。
28．推理判断题。通读全文可知本文讲述了作者的父亲周六早晨把作者叫醒晾衣服的故事，而且是按照时间顺序叙事的。故选B。
29．词义猜测题。根据前文“And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away ”可知父亲承担了很多家务，所以作者听到父亲的话后会感到内疚，故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less”可知，父亲曾告诉作者将衣物晾干，不使用烘干机的原因是这样节约能源、保护环境，故选A。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Last weekend, we raised money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all had a great time there. Here are what we did last weekend.
On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home in the morning. Fiona and Tom played chess with some of the old people. In the afternoon, David, John and Alice made tea for everyone. Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we had a concert for the old people. It made them very happy. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them.
On Sunday, we held a fair(展销会) on the school playground. In the morning, we prepared(准备) food, drinks, and some old books for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stall(摊位). Leo and Philip helped one another to collect old books for their stall. Amy and Tom helped each other to make fruit salad and fruit juice. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Philip sold the old books.
Many students and their families came to the fair and donated money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home.
Our activities on the 31 .
32 we did last Saturday in Sunny House Old People’s Home Some 33 did many things for the old people, such as playing chess with them, making tea for them and washing hair for ladies, which made them happy.
Things we did last Sunday on the school 34 We held a fair to 35 some food and some old books to raise money for the old people in Sunny House Old People’s Home.
【答案】31．weekend 32．What/Things 33．volunteers 34．playground 35．sell
【解析】上周末，我们努力工作为阳光老年之家募集资金。星期六，我们去阳光老年之家帮助了老人，我们在星期日举办了一个展销会，为阳光老年之家募集到了很多钱。
31．根据第一段最后一句“Here are what we did last weekend.”可知，下面要详细介绍我们上周末做的事情。所以文章介绍的是周末活动。故填weekend。
32．根据第一段最后一句“Here are what we did last weekend.”及第二段“On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home in the morning…”可知，第二段主要介绍的是我们上星期六在阳光之家老人之家做了什么事。故填What/Things。
33．根据表格内容及第二段“On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home in the morning…”可知，一些志愿者到阳光之家老人之家做志愿服务活动。 故填volunteers。
34．根据表格内容及第三段第一句“On Sunday, we held a fair(展销会) on the school playground.”可知，周日，我们在学校操场上举行了一场展销会。即活动的地点在学校操场上。故填playground。
35．根据第三段第二句“In the morning, we prepared(准备) food, drinks, and some old books for the fair.”及第三段最后一句“In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Philip sold the old books.”可知，上午，我们为展销会准备食物、饮料和一些旧书，下午，卖水果沙拉、果汁及旧书。从而说明我们举行展销会是为了卖东西募集资金。此处使用动词不定式表目的。故填sell。
第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree,” they said to each other. “It would be 36 to climb to the top!”
The group of boys then 37 to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were 38 not far away, looking on at their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 39 child in the group. 40 thought he would win.
Then the game 41 . All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. 42 the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he 43 the top of the tree fastest in the 44 .
His mother was 45 . She asked him, “David, how did you get to the top of the tree so 46 ”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking 47 as they climbed. When they realized (意识到) how high they were, they were afraid of 48 down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw I was 49 to the top, I kept going higher and higher until I did it.”
In our life, it is a true 50 that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to achieve (实现) our goals.
( )36．A．boring B．relaxing C．exciting D．dangerous
( )37．A．hoped B．decided C．refused D．expected
( )38．A．running B．shopping C．fighting D．sitting
( )39．A．shortest B．eldest C．tallest D．shyest
( )40．A．Someone B．Everyone C．Anyone D．No one
( )41．A．continued B．started C．stopped D．finished
( )42．A．Although B．If C．Until D．As
( )43．A．arrived B．got C．went D．reached
( )44．A．past B．dark C．way D．end
( )45．A．angry B．upset C．surprised D．serious
( )46．A．slowly B．quickly C．clearly D．early
( )47．A．up B．around C．over D．down
( )48．A．slowing B．putting C．falling D．taking
( )49．A．fast B．close C．difficult D．happy
( )50．A．mind B．fact C．event D．plan
【答案】36．C 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．D 41．A 42．A 43．D 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．B
【解析】本文主要讲述了一群孩子爬树的故事。定目标的过程中，要一直向前，不要回头，就能实现目标。
36．句意：“爬到树顶一定很令人兴奋！”
boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；exciting令人兴奋的；dangerous危险的。由“‘What a tall tree,’ they said to each other. ‘It would be…to climb to the top’”可知，树很高，爬到树顶上一定很令人兴奋。故选C。
37．句意：然后，这群男孩决定玩一个游戏，看谁能先爬到树顶。
hoped希望；decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期待。由“The group of boys then…to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first”可知，这群男孩决定看谁先爬到树顶。故选B。
38．句意：他们的母亲坐在不远处，看着孩子们玩耍。
running跑步；shopping购物；fighting打架；sitting坐。由“Their mothers were…not far away, looking on at their children as they played”及备选词汇可知，是坐在不远处看。故选D。
39．句意：他是一群孩子中最矮的。
shortest最矮的；eldest最大的；tallest最高的；shyest最害羞的。由下文以及“the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning”可知，大卫应是最矮的。故选A。
40．句意：没有人认为他会赢。
Someone有人；Everyone每个人；Anyone任何人；No one没有人。由“One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the...child in the group”可知，大卫年纪小又矮，所以没有人相信他会赢。故选D。
41．句意：然后游戏开始了。
continued继续；started开始；stopped停止；finished完成。由“All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could”可知，游戏开始了。故选A。
42．句意：虽然其他男孩一开始比大卫爬得快，但最后他最快爬到树顶。
Although虽然、尽管；If如果；Until直到；As正如。由“…the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning”和“he… the top of the tree fastest”可知，此处表示“虽然、尽管”，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
43．句意：虽然其他男孩一开始比大卫爬得快，但最后他最快爬到树顶。
arrived到达；got得到；went去；reached到达。由“…the top of the tree”可知，此处需要及物动词表示“到达”，应用reached，爬到了树顶上。故选D。
44．句意：虽然其他男孩一开始比大卫爬得快，但最后他最快爬到树顶。
past过去；dark黑暗；way方法；end结束。由“he reached the top of the tree fastest in the…”可知，大卫最后最快爬到树顶，in the end“最后”。故选D。
45．句意：他的母亲很惊讶。
angry生气的；upset烦恼的；surprised惊讶的；serious严肃的。由“he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end”可知，她的母亲因为他是最快的爬上树顶感到惊讶。故选C。
46．句意：她问他：“大卫，你怎么这么快就爬上了树顶？”
slowly慢地；quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；early提早。由“fastest”可知，是问他为什么爬得那么快。故选B。
47．句意：“当他们爬上去的时候，其他孩子一直往下看。当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们害怕掉下来。然而，我只是抬起头来。当我看到自己快要到达顶峰的时候，我就越爬越高，直到我成功了。”
up向上；around周围；over超过；down向下。由“The other children kept looking…as they climbed”可知，其他人爬的时候向下看。故选D。
48．句意：“当他们爬上去的时候，其他孩子一直往下看。当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们害怕掉下来。然而，我只是抬起头来。当我看到自己快要到达顶峰的时候，我就越爬越高，直到我成功了。”
slowing放慢；putting放；falling掉落；taking带走。由“When they realized (意识到) how high they were, they were afraid of…down”可知，是害怕从树上掉下来。故选C。
49．句意：“当他们爬上去的时候，其他孩子一直往下看。当他们意识到自己有多高时，他们害怕掉下来。然而，我只是抬起头来。当我看到自己快要到达顶峰的时候，我就越爬越高，直到我成功了。”
fast快的；close靠近；difficult困难的；happy高兴的。由“When I saw I was…to the top, I kept going higher and higher until I did it”可知，是靠近顶部，be close to“靠近”。故选B。
50．句意：在我们的生活中，如果我们一直向前而不回头，我们就更有可能实现我们的目标，这是一个事实。
mind思维；fact事实；event事件；plan计划。由“if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to achieve (实现) our goals”可知，此处说的是一个事实。故选B。
第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次，
cheer， help， have， hand， need
We don't 51 special skills but all of us can be special people. Why We can volunteer.
Mary, a Canadian girl, was sad because she had a heart problem. Her classmates had always been trying 52 her up. However, they couldn't because she was so sick that she 53 lots of money to have an operation(手术)．Her parents hoped to get help from the public. A TV station soon set up a call in center for Mary. Many people called and offered(主动提出) to help Mary out.
At the same time, Mary's classmates donated money, and some of them even 54 out flyers(传单) telling Mary's story at a local supermarket. All the above helped Mary a lot. Mary and her parents really appreciated everyone's hard work.
We can also 55 homeless people and disabled people or volunteer to clean up parks. Volunteering is not only a great way to help people, but also a great way to make new friends, to learn new skills, and to have fun.
【答案】51．have 52．to cheer 53．needed 54．handed 55．help
【解析】短文主要介绍人们如何自愿帮助患有心脏病的女孩——玛丽，并指出当志愿者的意义。
【解析】1.句意：我们没有特别的技能但是我们都能成为特别的人。根据所给词汇及宾语“ special skills”可知，这里表示“拥有特别的技能”，且助动词don't后接动词原形。故填have。
2.句意：她的同学们一直努力让她振作起来。根据所给词汇及“up”可知，这里表示“（使）振作起来”——cheer up，固定短语。再根据“try to do sth.”结构可知，这里要用动词不定式结构。故填to cheer。
3.句意：……她需要很多钱才能动手术。根据所给词汇及“lots of money”可知，这里表示“需要很多钱”。再根据前半句时态可知，这里也要用一般过去时。故填needed。
4.句意：……他们中的一些人甚至在当地一家超市散发传单，讲述玛丽的故事。 根据所给词汇及“out”和“ flyers”可知，这里表示“散发（传单）”——hand out，固定短语。再根据前半句时态可知，这里也要用一般过去时。故填handed。
5.句意：我们也可以帮助无家可归的人和残疾人或志愿清理公园。 根据所给词汇及“homeless people and disabled people”可知，这里表示“帮助”，且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填help。
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
There are big moments in everyone’s lives that show how brave a person is.
As 18-year-old Justin Gavin was walking down a 56 （当地的）street in Waterbury Connecticut, in the US, a passing car caught his 57 （注意力）. The car was on fire. He shouted for the driver to stop, but she drove on.
“I was 58 （害怕的）because I didn’t know if the car was going to blow up（爆炸）,” Justin said. But that didn’t stop him from giving a hand. When the burning car 59 （最后）came to a stop, Justin ran over as fast as he 60 （能）. He broke one of the car’s windows and pulled the driver out. The fire 61 （变得）bigger, but he went on to pull the three children in the back seat to safety. Yes, it was Justin who 62 （救）four lives!
Later that day, the 63 （警察）knew the story and called Justin a hero. But to Justin, he was just doing what he thought he should do. “Life is too short, so I thought if it was me in that 64 （形势；情况）, I would want someone to help me,” he said.
Justin showed the world what he was made of. He pushed through his fear to 65 （保护）complete strangers.
【答案】56．local 57．attention 58．frightened/scared 59．finally 60．could 61．became 62．saved 63．policemen 64．situation 65．protect
【解析】本文介绍了一位英雄的故事。18岁的贾斯汀从一辆着火的汽车里救出了四个人。
56．句意：18岁的贾斯汀·加文（Justin Gavin）在美国康涅狄格州沃特伯里（Waterbury）的一条当地街道上行走时，一辆路过的汽车引起了他的注意。由语境和汉语提示可知，local意为“当地的”，形容词，作定语。故填local。
57．句意：18岁的贾斯汀·加文（Justin Gavin）在美国康涅狄格州沃特伯里（Waterbury）的一条当地街道上行走时，一辆路过的汽车引起了他的注意。由语境和汉语提示可知，attention意为“注意力”，为不可数名词。故填attention。
58．句意：我很害怕，因为我不知道汽车是否会爆炸。由语境和汉语提示可知，frightened/scared意为“害怕的”，形容词，作表语。故填frightened/scared。
59．句意：当燃烧的汽车终于停下来时，贾斯汀以最快的速度跑了过去。由语境和汉语提示可知，finally意为“最后”，副词，修饰动词came。故填finally。
60．句意：当燃烧的汽车终于停下来时，贾斯汀以最快的速度跑了过去。由语境和汉语提示可知，could意为“能”，此处是：as fast as he could意为“尽可能的”。故填could。
61．句意：火势越来越大，但他继续把后座上的三个孩子拉到安全的地方。由语境和汉语提示可知，become意为“变得”；此文介绍过去发生的事情，因此用过去式。故填became。
62．句意：是的，是贾斯汀救了四条命！由语境和汉语提示可知，save意为“救”，根据“it was Justin”可知，此处是定语从句，需用过去式。故填saved。
63．句意：那天晚些时候，警察们知道了这件事，称贾斯汀为英雄。由语境和汉语提示可知，policeman意为“警察”，此处需用复数，指警察们。故填policemen。
64．句意：生命太短暂了，所以我想如果是我，我也会希望有人帮助我。由语境和汉语提示可知，situation意为“形势；情况”，此处特指当时的形势，用单数形式。故填situation。
65．句意：他克服恐惧来保护陌生人。由语境和汉语提示可知，protect意为“保护”；空前面是动词不定式符号to，此处需用动词原形，表示目的。故填protect。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There is a young boy in our class named Bill. It’s a little difficult for him to speak 66 (clear). Sometimes, he stutters (口吃). One day, we heard Bill would try 67 for the school play. We wondered whether he could give a perfect performance.
Finally, the big night arrived. Bill spoke 68 (he) first lines and stuttered under pressure. Then, the most amazing thing happened. When the music started, he tapped (轻叩) his foot and began to sing. He had a beautiful voice, not a single stutter. Bill was a different person 69 (compare) with the way he talked.
The next day at school, instead of 70 (joke), everyone congratulated Bill. He 71 (explain) to us that it’s common for people who stutter to be able to sing well. Science doesn’t know how many 72 (reason) for this, but it’s a fact.
We learned that everyone has things they can’t do 73 they can do. As for Bill, he still stutters when he has a 74 (communicate) with others. But sometimes if he has a hard time giving 75 answer in class, he will just stop and sing the answer. That’s always the highlight of our class.
It makes us happy to see our friend having such a good time in spite of his speech problem.
【答案】66．clearly 67．out 68．his 69．compared 70．joking 71．explained 72．reasons 73．and 74．communication 75．an
【解析】本文主要讲述了比尔虽然口吃，但他的歌唱得非常好。文章告诉我们：每个人都有自己的闪光点，我们不能放大别人的缺点，而要学习别人身上的优点。
66．句意：他把话说清楚有点困难。clear意为“清楚的”，形容词，这里用副词clearly修饰动词。故填clearly。
67．句意：有一天，我们听说比尔要参加校园剧选拔。根据“try...for the school play.”可知，这里是参加校园剧选拔，try out for意为“参加……的选拔”。故填out。
68．句意：在压力下比尔结结巴巴地说出了他的第一句话。根据“first lines”可知，这里用he的形容词性物主代词his作定语。故填his。
69．句意：与比尔说话的方式相比，他完全不同了。根据“with the way he talked.”可知，这里用过去分词作状语，compare的过去分词为compared。故填compared。
70．句意：第二天在学校，大家没有开玩笑，而是向比尔表示祝贺。instead of是介词短语，这里用joke的动名词joking。故填joking。
71．句意：他向我们解释说，口吃的人唱得好是很常见的。根据“everyone congratulated Bill.”可知，这里用过去式，explain的过去式为explained。故填explained。
72．句意：科学不知道这有多少原因，但这是事实。根据“how many”可知，这里用名词复数，reason的复数为reasons。故填reasons。
73．句意：我们了解到，每个人都有自己不能做的事情，也有自己可以做的事情。“they can’t do”与“they can do.”是并列关系，因此用and连接。故填and。
74．句意：至于比尔，他在与他人交流时仍然结结巴巴。由空前面的a可知，这里用名词， communicate的名词为communication。故填communication。
75．句意：但有时，如果他在课堂上很难给出答案，他会停下来唱出答案。空后的answer是单数名词，此处表示泛指，用不定冠词，且answer又是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故填an。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．助人为乐是中华民族的传统美德，作为中学生，我们应该乐于做好人好事。请以“Helping Others Makes Me Happy”为题，写一篇60—80词的短文，与大家分享一下你做好人好事的感受。
要点提示：
(1)确定“助人为乐”这一主题；
(2)围绕这个主题，介绍或描述某一事例及感受；
(3)总结自己的观点。
时态： 一般现在时。
人称： I/we。
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【答案】
Helping Others Makes Me Happy
We all know that everyone needs help. So it is necessary for every one of us to help others.
As for me, I often help to clean up the classroom. When I sit in the nice and clean classroom, I feel comfortable. In my neighborhood, I usually help the old hold heavy things while walking together with them. I really feel happy when they say thanks to me.
I want to do more for people around. I think if people help each other, our world will be a big family full of love.
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