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Unit 7人教八下单元基础知识自测（重点单词+重点短语+重点句型+原文填空）
【重点短语】
(1) n.平方;正方形
(2) n.米;公尺
(3) adj.深的;纵深的
(4) n.沙漠
(5) n.人口;人口数量
(6) n.亚洲
(7) n.墙
(8) n.旅行;旅游
(9) n.旅行者;观光者
(10) adj.古代的;古老的
(11) v.保护;防护
(12) adj.宽的;宽阔的
(13) adj.厚的;浓的
(14) v.包括;包含
(15) n.条件;状况
(16) v.实现目标;成功
(17) v.达到;完成;成功
(18) n.力;力量
(19) n.自然界;大自然
(20) n.大海;海洋
(21) v.有...重;重
(22) n.竹;竹子
(23) n.研究;调查
(24) adj.醒着的
(25) n.激动;兴奋
(26) n.疾病;病
(27) adj.成年的;成人的
(28) v.遗留;剩余
(29) adj.野生的
(30) n.政府;内阁
(31) n.油;食用油;石油
(32) adj.大的;极多的
【重点短语】
(1) 在世界上
(2) 多长
(3)
至于,直到,远到;就..而言
(4) 吸收;领会;接受
(5) 面对(问题、困难等)
(6) 放弃;投降
(7)
尽力做某事;试图做某事
(8)
实现梦想;成就某人的梦想;实现某人的梦想
(9) 多高
(10) 虽然,即使
(11) 一点儿,少量
(12) 150 公斤
(13) 生下来时;出生时
(14) 快乐生活
(15) 多于;超出;比...多
(16) 照顾;照看
(17) 因...而死
(18) 削减;砍倒
(19) 在未来
(20) 不久;短时间的
(21) 因为
(22) 越来越少
(23) 由于;缺乏;自...离开
(24) 停止做(某事)
(25) 看起来像
(26)
保护某人/某物免受伤害
【重点句型】
1)珠穆朗玛峰高于世界上任何其他的山。
Qomolangma is than in the world
(2)你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗
Did you know that China is in the world
(3)主要的原因是保护中国。
The main reason was China.
(4)林薇和其他熊猫饲养员正在准备熊猫宝宝的早餐牛奶。
Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the .
(5)成年熊猫每天花费超过12小时吃大约10公斤的竹子。
Adult pandas more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.
【原文填空】
Qomolangma---the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World
One of the world’s 1_________ (dangerous) sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular 2_________ (place) for this is the Himalayas .The Himalayas run along southwestern part of China. 3________ all the mountains,Qomolangma rises the 4___________ (high) and is the most famous. It is 8, 844.43meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 5__________（包含）freezing weather conditions are heavy storms. It is also very hard to 6___________（吸入）air as you get near the top.
The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 7______ May29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to 8_____________（成功） was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their 9__________ (life) One of the main reasons is because people want to 10______________（挑战） themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers 11____________ (show) us that we should never give up 12___________ (try) to 13__________（实现） our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be 14__________ (strong) than forces of nature.
Unit 7参考答案
【重点单词】
(1)square (2)meter (3)deep (4)desert (5)population(6)Asia (7)wall (8)tour (9)tourist (10)ancient (11)protect(12)wide (13)thick (14)include (15)condition (16)succeed(17)achieve (18)force (19)nature (20)ocean (21)weigh(22) bamboo (23)research (24)awake (25)excitement(26)illness (27)adult (28)remain (29)wild(30)government(31)oil (32)huge
【重点短语】
(1)in the world (2)how long (3)as far as(4)take in (5)in the face of (6)give up (7)try to do sth. (8)achieve one's dreams(9)how high (10)even though (11)a little (12)150 kilos of(13)at birth (14)live up (15)more than (16)take care of(17)die from (18)cut down (19)in the future (20)for a short time (21)because of (22)fewer and fewer (23)out of (24)stop
doing sth.(25)look like (26)protect sb./sth.from...
【重点句型】
(1)higher,any other mountain
(2)one of the oldest countries
(3)to protect
(4)baby pandas' breakfast
(5)spend,eating
【原文填空】
1.most dangerous 2.places 3.Of 4.highest 5.include
6.take in 7.on 8.succeed 9.lives 10.challenge
11.shows 12.trying 13.achieve 14.stronger
