八年级英语课堂练习答案:
一、1~10 BAACA/BCACC 11~20 CBBCA/CACAC
二、21~30 CDDAC /CABBD
三、31~40 ABCDD/ DACCD
四、41~55 ACCCD/ACCBB/ BABCD.
五、56~60 BCADF
六.61. tourists 62. Recording 63 protection 64 accepting 65. perfect
66. are planning 67 inactive 68.To complete 69, counting 70 killing
七.71. among 72. largest 73. Over 74. winter 75 temperature
76rain 77Why 78 provent 79. Space 80.beginning
八 81. On October 12,2022.
82. Fifty minutes
83. With a two-meter straw.
84.They asked the astronauts questions
85 Interesting八年级英语课堂练习
一、听力部分 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
I.听对话,回答问题(10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
( )1. What does Jack look like
A. B. C.
( )2. Where would Sam like to go
A. B. C.
( )3. Which animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
( )4. What’s the woman’s favourite bird
A. B. C.
( )5. What does the girl think of Millie
A. She is helpful. B. She is clever. C. She is funny.
( )6. How often does Mike exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )7. What has Suzy made for her father
A. A glass of juice. B. A vegetable salad. C. A fruit salad.
( )8. Where do you think they are talking
A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the cinema.
( )9. What does the woman think about eating meat
A. Meat makes us strong. B. Meat is tasty.
C. Eating too much meat is not healthy.
( )10. How many people are going camping
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
Ⅱ.听对话和短文回答问题(10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
( )11. Why will the man go to Beijing
A. For a holiday. B. To have a meeting. C. To visit friends there.
( )12. How long will he stay there
A. For 3 days. B. For 4 days. C. For 5 days.
听第一篇短文, 回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。
Man and wildlife
Price ___13___
Fit for Middle school students
Main idea ___14___
Time to discuss ___15___
( )13. A. ¥8 B. ¥18 C. ¥80
( )14. A. It’s about the wild animals in danger. B. It’s about who protect the wild birds.
C. It’s about wildlife’s danger and ways to protect them.
( )15. A. On Monday B. On Tuesday C. On Wednesday
听第二篇短文, 回答第16-20小题。
( )16. How was Mr. Brown’s old flat
A. Big. B. Bright. C. Small.
( )17. When did Mr. Brown move into the new house
A. Two months ago. B. Three months ago. C. Many years ago.
( )18. How did Mr. White get to the bus stop
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
( )19. Which ticket is the most expensive
A. The red ticket. B. The yellow ticket. C. The blue ticket.
( )20. What did Mr. White have to do at last
A. Stay on the bus. B. Walk up the hill. C. Push the bus.
二.单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( )21. ----What do you think of ______nature reserve you visited last weekend
----It’s great. We should also have _______ pity on wild animals since they are in danger .
A.a; a B. a;the C. the; / D. / ;the
( )22. . Look out. The knife is very sharp. You _____ cut your fingers.
A. need B. must C. should D. may
( )23. The number of tigers in Asia is getting ______. So we need to build ______ nature reserves.
A. fewer and fewer; more B. smaller and smaller; fewer
C. more and more; less D. smaller and smaller; more
( )24. ----What did you and your sisters buy in the supermarket last night
----____________. ___________of us had money for anything.
A. Nothing; None; B. None; None; C.; None, Nothing; D. Nothing; Nothing;
( )25.._______ of the work_______ too hard for me, so I can't finish it without any help.
A. Sixty percents; is B. Sixty percents; are C. Sixty percent; is D. Sixty percent; are
( )26. ---- What do you think of the question
---- I find it quite ______. I can find out the answer _______.
A. easy; easy B easily; easily C. easy;easily D easily; easy
( )27. —What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas
—We can ________ them with some clothes.
A.offer; provide B.provide; offer C.offer; give D.give; offer
( )28.You can call me _______18356268938 or email me ______ Cindy@.
A.by;on B.on; at C.at;on D.on;on
( )29.Thanks for helping me a lot. ________, I couldn’t have passed the exam so smoothly.
A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. However D. Also
( )30. The structure of the sentence “Eddie is watching Hobo work” .is______.
A.S+V+O B.S+V C.S+V+P D.S+V+DO+OC
三、完形填空(共1小题:每小题10分,计10分)
One day, a strong woodcutter found a new job at a timer(木材) company. Because he was ____31____ the pay and the work, the man decided to work as hard as he could.
His boss gave him an axe (斧子) and told him ____32____ he should work by showing him around. On his first day, the woodcutter cut down 18 trees. “Amazing! Good for you!” his boss said. “Keep going!” After hearing his boss’s words, the woodcutter decided to work even harder the next day, ____33____ to his surprise, he could only cut down 15 trees. On the third day, although he did his best ,he finally brought ____34____ trees back. Day after day, the man could do nothing but cut down fewer and fewer trees. “I must be losing my ____35____,” the woodcutter thought. He went to his boss and said that he could not understand what was going on.
“When was the ____36____ time you sharpened(磨) your axe ” his boss asked.
“Sharpen I have ____37____ time to sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying to cut down trees.” Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen our “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that everyone is busier than ever, but also ____38____.
Why is this There is ___39____ wrong with activity and hard work. Maybe it is because we forget how to stay “sharp(锋利)”. We spend little time ____40____ so we lose our efficiency(效率). Then we ourselves become more upset and worried.
What about you Have you sharpened your axe today
( )31. A. happy with B. angry at C. sad about D. worried about
( )32. A. when B. where C. what D. why
( )33. A. if B. because C. but D. so
( )34. A. twenty B. eighteen C. fifteen D. ten
( )35. A. mind B. way C. decision D. strength(力量)
( )36. A. first B.second C. third D. last
( )37 .A. no B. some C. any D. much
( )38. A. happier B. lazier C. less happy D. more comfortable
( )39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )40. A. doing exercise B. working hard C. having fun D. improving skills
四.阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Yuebai(月白),qielan(窃蓝) and shiqing(石青)...Do you know these words about the color blue?It's how ancient Chinese people talked about different kinds of blue—light or deep.Yuebai is not white.It's a kind of blue close to the color of the moonlight.
Ancient Chinese people divided colors into basic colors and mixed colors.There were five basic colors:blue,red,yellow,white and black.People could put them together to get mixed colors.For example,mixing yellow and blue gets green.Thousands of colors came in this way.
Colors have special meanings in Chinese culture.In ancient China,color was a symbol of social positions.For example,yellow stood for power.And officials of different ranks(不同品级的官员) wore clothes with different colors.Only officials of the top three ranks could wear purple clothes.Blue was for those in the two lowest ranks.
In fact,many beautiful color names come from famous works.For example,dongfangjibai(东方既白) is a light blue color.It comes from a work written by Su Shi.The blue color describes the color of the sky before the sun rises.Like this,the pink color taoyao comes from The Book of Poetry (《诗经》).This color describes blooming peach trees(盛开的桃树).Sounds beautiful,right?These colors from ancient China show the understanding of beauty.
( )41.According to the passage,yuebai is a word about_____________ .
A.light blue B.deep blue C.light green D.deep green
( )42.Ancient Chinese people thought there were_____________ basic colors.
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.six
( )43.Dongfangjibai describes the color of_____________ in the early morning.
A.the cloud B.the water C.the sky D.the land
( )44.We learn that_____________ from the passage.
A.qielan and shiqing are the same blue B.mixing red and blue gets green
C.yellow stood for power in ancient China D.pink taoyao is from Su Shi's work
( )45.What's the best title of the passage?
A.Different kinds of purple B.The symbols of several colors
C.The understanding of blue D.The colors from ancient China.
B
From an early age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good results at school. In fact, good students may just end up doing jobs they don’t like, and some even lead an unhappy life. Why is it like that
In some parents’ eyes, school grades matter most for their kids. In reality, there are many things to consider besides the school subjects, for example, how to be a happy person, what to do to keep healthy, and how to get along well with others. That is to say, school is not just enough if you want to have a great life.
Doing well in school is different from doing well in life. Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life. You may have already known that some famous people, like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs, didn’t do very well at school or even failed to finish school. In fact, there are a lot more than just the big shots who are successful in life without finishing school. They seize (抓住) every chance to learn and finally make it to the top.
Life is really a long lesson, so long that you can’t define (界定) a person’s success by just one section (部分) of it. If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you have learned at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life. If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, don’t take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your heart into it. Keep learning to make the most of your talents (天赋). That’s how you can live a happy and successful life.
( )46.What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph (段落) One
A.To introduce a topic. B.To give examples.
C.To provide a solution. D.To find an answer
( )47.In some parents’ eyes, what’s the most important for their kids based on Paragraph 2
A.Being happy. B.Staying healthy.
C.Getting good grades. D.Having many friends
( )48.What does the underlined expression “big shots” in the third paragraph mean
A.好学生 B.神枪手 C.大人物 D.辍学生
( )49.According to the passage, which sentence may agree with the writer’s idea
A.It takes money to be successful.
B.School grades aren’t everything.
C.Successful people never finish school.
D.Successful people always do things perfectly
( )50.What can we infer (推断) from the text
A.Old habits die hard.
B.Learning is a lifelong journey.
C.Good grades always promise a successful life.
D.Success brings us happiness.
C
One day in July when I was completely well again, I went exploring on the isolated island. I walked along the coast until I got to a small river. Then I followed it across the island. The land on both sides of the river was very pleasant. It was flat and green and many different plants were growing there. I looked for things to eat, but I didn’t find anything. The next day I decided to go further. I was curious to see more of the green valley. I walked for many hours and finally I arrived in a place with many trees. I could see oranges and lemons on them. I also saw grapes and melons too.
“The north side of the island is better than the south,” I thought. “There are lots of things to eat. The weather is better here too. I chose the bad side for my house. ”
I didn’t go home that night. I slept in a tree and continued exploring the next morning. Before I left that place, I filled my pockets with fruit.
I must come back with bags and get some more, I thought. “But I must hurry because the wet season starts in August. ”
I made several more trips during the following weeks and took back as much fruit as I could. While I was there, I built a small tent to sleep in.
It rained more or less every day between the middle of August and the middle of October and I had to stay inside. But when the weather changed, I often went to my country house. There were lots of small animals in the woods and turtles on the beach, so I was never without meat. I also discovered that turtle eggs were very good to eat too. I dried some of the meat in the sun and kept it for the wet season. I dried the grapes too. They were very good and I usually kept some in my pockets.
One day when I was standing on the top of a hill, I saw land in the distance. Was it the mainland or an island I asked myself Another day I caught a parrot with colourful feathers and took it home with me. I called it Poll and I taught it to speak. The first word it learnt to say was its name. Then I taught it to say “Robinson”. That was my name. It was strange to hear another voice after so many months. Poll was very good company (同伴) and almost never left my side. But I couldn’t wait to think about the home with my dad and mum sometimes.
During the wet months I taught myself to make bowls for my food. Later I learnt how to make pots for cooking. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe
( )51.What could Robinson see on the trees
A.apples and oranges B.lemons and melons C.grapes and peaches D.apples and pears
( )52.Robinson must hurry because ________.
A.the rainy season would come
B.Robinson was going home on the island soon
C.Robinson wanted to raise animals
D.there was no place for Robinson to sleep
( )53.Which of the following is True according to the passage
A.It rained on the island every day.
B.Robinson didn’t find anything to eat the first day.
C.Robinson’s house was on the north side of the island.
D.Robinson wasn’t able to do anything on the island.
( )54.How did Robinson feel while he was exploring on the island
A.Sad. B.Helpless. C.Hopeful. D.Afraid.
( )55.What can we infer from the passage
A.Robinson wanted to stay on the island all his life.
B.Robinson had not only fruit but also meat to eat..
C.Robinson will leave the island soon.
D.Life on the island is comfortable and easy.
五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
Save Ourselves in A Flood(洪水)
Deadly flooding has swept Henan Province in July, 2021. ____56____ Up to August 2, a total of 302 people have been killed and 50 have been missing.
Floods are very common in China and can happen without any warnings, especially in the rainy season. They move quickly and have strong currents. They are known to heavily bring down trees and destroy(摧毁)buildings. ____57____
So, in view of the great danger of floods, how should we save ourselves Here are some tips.
●If a flood warning has been given, look for shelter(庇护)immediately. ____58____ Because the fast-moving water can easily knock a person down or even sweep cars away.
●Avoid bridges that cross rapidly-moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.
●If you are caught in a flooded building, move to the highest floor. ____59____
●Stay away from power lines, as they are often destroyed or knocked down during strong storms.
●Last, here are also some tips to keep in mind after a flood. Listen to emergency broadcasts(应急广播)for further instructions. Return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe. ____60____ Use only bottled or boiled water for drinking and cooking.
A. Never try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters. B. More than hundreds of thousands of people have been influenced. C.Besides, floods can cause power cuts, traffic jams and other problems. D. Once you get there, signal(发信号)for help, such as drawing SOS. E. It’s impossible to provide food and medicine for your family. F. Don’t drink floodwater or use it to wash food.
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________
六.词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61 The ticket is for one of the _______ (观光者)
62. ____________(记录) what the teachers say is of great importance in class.
63.Under mother wolves’ ________________(保护), the little wolf grew up healthily.
64.Thank you for ________ (接受) my advice. It’s very useful.
65.Born in China is a (完美的)film about rare animals living in China.
66. Not only Millie but also her parents ______________ (plan) to watch the movie Home coming at this moment.
67. They find that bears are very ___________(active) in winter. They sleep through the winter.
68._________________(complete) the job well, we searched for lots of information on the Internet.
69.I saw the students __________(count) from 1 to 100 when Iwalked past their classroom just now.
70.We should do what we can to provent the hunters ________(kill) the animals.
七、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands.The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are a__71____ them. They are in Yancheng. Jiangsu Province. They are home to many different kinds of animals. The world's l__72____ Milu Deer Nature Reserve is in them. O__73__ 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every w__74____ you can see some in the Red-crowned Crane Nature Reserve in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The t___75____ in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of r__76___and sunshine too. They are really good places for wildlife. Offering food and home to some special kinds of animals is not the only reason w__77___ we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also p__78___ flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more s___79___ for farms and less space for wildlife. Luckily, more and more people are b___80____ to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife. Every year on February 2nd,many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________
八、读写综合(20分)
(A)阅读下面的文章回答问题,每题答案不超过六个词。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
On October 12, 2022, students from all over the country took the third live class from China’s space station. Shenzhou-14 members Chen Dong.
At the beginning of the 50-minute class, the astronauts showed the new “classroom”, the Wentian lab module (问天实验舱).
The astronauts did four interesting experiments(实验) in the microgravity (微重力) environment. Liu Yang tried drinking mango juice with a two-meter straw and she made it! Another experiment showed that a water ball became “lazy” after a small steel ball was put inside it. Chen Dong made two T-handles “dance” on the space station. The astronauts also invited students to do the experiments on the earth. The students found the differences between space and the earth. “How interesting!” they said.
The astronauts also answered questions from students like “how to become an astronaut”and “what kinds of plants they will grow in space in the future”.
It was the first science class from the Wentian lab module and the third “Tiangong Class”. The first and second were given by the Shenzhou-13 members in the station. Tianhe core module. The classes made a lot of young people fall in love with space science.
81. When did students take the third live class from China space station
__________________________________________________________________________________
82. How long was the live class
__________________________________________________________________________________
83. How did Liu Yang drink mango juice
__________________________________________________________________________________
84. What else did the students do after watching and doing the experiments
__________________________________________________________________________________
85. What did students think of the experiments according to the passage
__________________________________________________________________________________
(B)书面表达(10分)
阳光中学野生生物保护俱乐部(Wildlife Protection Club)将选举新主席,假如你是Wang Mei,请根据下表所给的信息提示,写一封申请信。
个人简介 1.八年级学生,学习刻苦... (自拟一点优秀品质); 2.对DIY着迷,经常参加DIY的课程学习; 3.最喜欢的季节... (自拟及写出原因)
推荐理由 1.热爱自然,对动、植物了解很多; 2.面对人类砍伐树木、大肆杀戮野生动物,结果…认为必须理解保护动物的重要性,使它们远离危险; 3.加入协会后,将会采取什么措施。(至少两点措施)
注意: 1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥;2.词数80左右,开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;3.表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。
Dear Sir/Madam
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Wang Mei