2025外研版高中英语选择性必修第二册
Unit 2 Improving yourself
Ⅰ.核心单词
(A)写作词汇—写词形
1. v.(用开关)改变,转换
2. n.概况
3. n.毛巾
4. n.截止时间;最后期限
5. adj.恰当的;合适的
6. n.垃圾箱
7. n.地区,区域
8. n.一件商品(或物品)
9. adj.终身的
10. n.构想,设想
(B)阅读词汇—明词义
1.moderator n.
2.detox n.
3.fundraising n.
4.procrastination n.
5.spit v.
6.headphones n.
7.headline n.
8.toothpaste n.
9.soap n.
10.unprecedentedly adv.
11.jar n.
12.likewise adv.
13.nail n.
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1. n.安全→ adj.安全的;可靠的→ adv.安全地
2. v.激发,激励→ n.动力;诱因;积极性→ adj.积极的;主动的
3. v.占用,占去(时间)→ n.占领;使用;职业→ adj.被占领的;使用中
4. v.分散(注意力),使分心→ n.使人分心的事→ adj.注意力分散的;思想不集中的
5. adv.持续不断地;经常地→ adj.连续的;不断的
6. n.接触的机会→ adj.可进入的;易得到的;易接近的
7. v.(为生活或生存而)依赖→ adj.可靠的;可信赖的→ adv.可靠地
8. adj.替他人着想的→ adj.不为别人着想的→ n.仔细考虑;体贴
9. v.澄清,讲清楚,阐明→ n.澄清;阐明
10. v.促进,增进→ n.促进
11. n.必需品→ adj.必需的;必要的→ adj.不必要的;多余的→ adv.必然地;不可避免地
12. v.投资→ n.投资
13. adv.客观地→ adj.客观的→ adj.主观的
14. v.使有知识和技能,使能够胜任→ n.设备;装备
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. 平均;通常
2. 忙于
3. 做某事很尴尬
4. 认输
5. 依靠,依赖
6. 从……到………变化
7. (钱)花光;(信用卡)刷爆
8. 控制;管理
9. 此时此刻
10. 把……留作后用
11.be persuaded to do sth.
12.switch on
13.on reflection
14.miss out
15.be distracted by
16.up to
17.other than
18.awareness of
19.step away from
20.in contrast to
21.barrier to
22.have access to
Ⅲ.经典结构
1.你认为抵制垃圾食品之类的诱惑难吗
Do you find temptations such as junk food
2.现在脱瘾结束了,他们打开了设备,又重新上线了。
, they've switched on their devices and they're back online.
3.如果有的话,从这次经历中学到了什么
And what, , has been learnt from the experience
4.这次脱瘾经历比我之前预料的更难以忍受。
The detox than I had expected.
5.两天不吃饭会更容易!
for two days would have been easier!
6.星期一,我和我的同学谈到了我们周末做的事……
On Monday, my classmate and I spoke about at the weekend...
7.在阅读了这个论坛的帖子后,似乎除了钱之外,还有别的东西也通过脱瘾得到了筹集。
After reading the posts on this forum, something other than money has also been raised through the detox.
8.它帮助学生学习如何最好地使用社交媒体进行交流。
It helped students learn using social media.
9.投资罐不仅代表了对未来的愿景,而且提供了创造未来的机会。
The Investing jar represents a vision for the future, gives the opportunity for the future.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Unit 2 Improving yourself
Ⅰ.(A)1.switch 2.profile 3.towel 4.deadline 5.appropriate 6.bin
7.district 8.item 9.lifelong 10.vision
(B)1.主持人 2.脱瘾 3.募捐,筹款 4.拖延 5.吐口水,吐唾沫
6.(头戴式)耳机 7.媒体报道的热门话题;标题 8.牙膏 9.肥皂 10.空前地 11.(玻璃)罐子,广口瓶 12.同样地;相似地 13.钉子
(C)1.security;secure;securely 2.motivate;motivation;motivated
3.occupy;occupation;occupied 4.distract;distraction;distracted
5.constantly;constant 6.access;accessible 7.rely;reliable;reliably
8.considerate;inconsiderate;consideration 9.clarify;clarification
10.promote;promotion 11.necessity;necessary;unnecessary;necessarily
12.invest;investment 13.objectively;objective;subjective 14.equip;equipment
Ⅱ.1.on average 2.be occupied with 3.be embarrassed to do sth. 4.throw in the towel 5.rely on 6.vary from...to... 7.max out 8.be in control of 9.here and now 10.put aside 11.被说服做某事 12.(用开关)开,打开 13.经再三考虑 14.错失获利(或取乐等)的机会;遗漏;不包括……在内 15.被……分散注意力 16.忙于;胜任 17.除……以外
18.意识到 19.远离;摆脱;逃避 20.与……形成对比 21.……的阻碍
22.有接触……的机会
Ⅲ.1.it difficult to resist 2.With the detox now finished 3.if anything
4.was more difficult to tolerate 5.Not eating 6.what we did 7.it seems that 8.how to best communicate 9.not only;but;to build
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