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专题03 单项选择100题（语法知识全掌握）
1．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）If I________ free tomorrow, I ________ fishing.
A．am; go B．will be; will go C．will be; go D．am; will go
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果明天我有空。我将去钓鱼。
考查动词时态。在含有if从句的条件状语从句里，如果主句使用一般将来时，那么在从句中使用一般现在时。故选D。
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My mother ________ at 6 every morning.
A．waked out B．wake up me C．wakes me up D．wake me up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上6点叫醒我。
考查主谓一致和动副短语。wake out错误搭配；wake sb. up叫醒某人。根据“My mother…at 6:00 every morning.”可知，此处是指妈妈叫醒我，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语My mother是三单形式，动词用三单形式wakes。故选C。
3．（23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期末）Tom, we need a picture of ________ for our class picture.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆， 我们需要一张你自己的照片作为我们的班级照片。
考查反身代词的用法。you你；your你的；yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己。此处是“我们需要一张你自己的照片”。 故选C。
4．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— You can’t buy your book in this shop. It is closed.
—OK. I________ it in another one next week.
A．am buying B．bought C．am going to buy D．buy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你不可能在这家商店里买到你的书。它关门了。——好的。我下周去另一家书店买。
考查谓语动词的时态。am buying用于现在进行时；bought用于一般过去时；am going to buy用于一般将来时；buy是动词原形，用于一般现在时。根据“I…it in another one next week.”可知，此句表述将来要发生的事情，要用一般将来时。故选C。
5．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）What do you think China will be like ________100 years
A．after B．in C．behind D．later
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你认为中国100年后会怎么样？
考查介词辨。after在……之后，时间介词，后接一段时间时，句子用一般过去时；in在……之后，后接一段时间，句子用一般将来时；behind在……后面，地点介词；later后来，常用结构“一段时间+later”。根据“will be like...100 years”可知用时间介词，时态为一般将来时。故选B。
6．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）—Will there be less ________ in the future
—I hope so. We should plant more trees from now on.
A．pollution B．people C．cars D．water
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——未来会有更少的污染吗？——我希望如此。从现在起我们应该种更多的树。
考查名词词义辨析。pollution污染；people人们；cars汽车；water水。根据“We should plant more trees from now on.”可知多种树可以减少污染，pollution“污染”符合句意。故选A。
7．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）________ cups of yogurt do you need
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How far
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你需要多少杯的酸奶？
考查疑问词辨析。How many多少，提问可数名词的量；How much多少，提问不可数名词的量；How long 多长，多久，提问长度或时间；How far多远，提问距离。根据空格后面“cups”是可数名词复数，提问可数名词的量，疑问词用how many。故选A。
8．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Welcome to Shiyan. Wu Dang Mountain is ________ good place for you to visit.
—Thanks. I believe I will enjoy myself very much.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——欢迎来到十堰。武当山对你来说是一个参观的好地方。——谢谢。我相信我会玩的很开心。
考查冠词辨析。the特指；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“good place”，可知此处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词。good以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故选B。
9．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）We are all busy so we have ________ time to get together than before.
A．much B．more C．little D．less
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们都很忙，所以跟以前相比我们没有时间在一起。
考查比较级。much修饰比较级；more更多；little几乎没有，原级；less更少，修饰不可数名词。根据“than before”可知，此处需要比较级；结合“We are all busy”可知，此处是指“几乎没有时间”，故选D。
10．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Today’s trains are ________ than before.
A．much faster B．more faster C．much fast D．very faster
【答案】A
【详解】句意：今天的火车比以前快多了。
考查比较级的用法。根据“than”可知，应用fast的比较级faster，much修饰比较级faster，故选A。
11．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—I don’t know ________ a banana milk shake.
—No worrying about it. I’ll teach you.
A．what to do B．when to make C．how to make D．why to make
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么做香蕉奶昔。——别担心。我会教你的。
考查特殊疑问词。根据“ I’ll teach you.”可知不知道怎么做香蕉奶昔，用how引导。故选C。
12．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—When did you leave your office
—I didn’t leave my office ________ I finished my work.
A．if B．until C．unless D．when
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你什么时候离开办公室的？——我直到做完作业才离开办公室。
考查从属连词辨析。if如果；until直到；unless除非；when何时。not...until表示“直到……才”。故选B。
13．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）— Granpa, you said you wrote to your friends far away when you were young. Then ________ did you write to them
— About twice a month.
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爷爷，你说当你年轻的时候给远方的朋友写信。那么你多久给他们写一次？——大约一个月两次。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。how far多远；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how soon多久以后。根据“About twice a month”可知此处询问写信的频率，故选B。
14．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期末）There are _________ stars in the sky but we can only see about six _________ stars.
A．a large amount of; thousand B．a large number of; thousand
C．a large amount of; thousands D．a large number of; thousands
【答案】B
【详解】句意：天空中有很多星星，但我们只能看到大约6000颗星星。
考查词汇辨析。a large amount of大量的，修饰不可数名词；a large number of许多，修饰可数名词复数；thousand千，前面有具体数词时，thousand不能用复数形式。第一个空后面的stars是可数名词，故用a large number of。第二个空前面有具体的数字six，故用thousand。故选B。
15．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Tom suggests ________ English newspapers every day.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
【答案】B
【详解】句意：汤姆建议每天读英文报纸。
考查非谓语动词。read阅读，动词原形；reading动名词；reads动词三单；to read动词不定式。suggest doing sth.“建议做某事”，故选B。
16．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Don’t forget ________ goodbye to your parents before you leave.
A．saying B．say C．to say D．said
【答案】C
【详解】句意：别忘记在你离开之前跟父母说再见。
考查不定式用法。forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选C。
17．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）— ________ does it take you to walk to school every day
— For ten minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——每天走路去学校花费你多少时间？——十分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间；How far多远；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“For ten minutes.”可知对时长提问，用How long引导的特殊疑问句。故选A。
18．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）She left here quietly without ________ goodbye to us.
A．say B．says C．said D．saying
【答案】D
【详解】句意：她悄悄地离开了这里，没有跟我们道别。
考查非谓语。without“没有”，是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故选D。
19．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）I’m not sure ________ Sally will come or not.
A．weather B．if C．that D．whether
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我不确定Sally是否会来。
考查whether...or not引导的宾语从句。weather天气；if是否，如果；that无实际意义；whether是否。根据“...Sally will come or not”可知，指的是Sally是否会来，whether...or not表示“是否”，whether通常与or not连用。故选D。
20．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）I’ll go to Shanghai ________ to Beijing.
A．instead go B．instead of going C．instead going D．instead of go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我将去上海而不是去北京。
考查instead of的用法。instead of “代替，而不是……”，后面接动名词。本句指的是而不是去北京，因此为instead of going to Beijing。故选B。
21．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）I think it’s very important for us to go to ________ university.
A．an B．a C．/ D．the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我认为上大学对我们来说非常重要。
考查冠词。an不定冠词（用于以元音音素开头的词前）；a不定冠词（用于以辅音音素开头的词前）；/ 零冠词；the定冠词（一般表特指）。根据“I think it’s very important for us to go to university.”可知，指上大学对我们来说非常重要；go to university通常是指去上大学的抽象行为，而不是特指去某所特定的大学，故使用零冠词。故选C。
22．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Children more time to do what they like if their parents let them take fewer after-school classes.
A．have B．had C．is having D．will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果父母让孩子少上一些课外补习班，他们就会有更多的时间做自己喜欢的事情。
考查动词时态。根据“if their parents let them take fewer after-school classes”可知，该句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句应用一般将来时“will do”，故选D。
23．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）As ________ university teacher, John works very hard and is good with his students.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：作为一名大学老师，约翰工作很努力，与学生相处很好。
考查冠词的用法。根据“As…university teacher”可知，此处表示泛指，应该填不定冠词。university以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故选A。
24．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）If I ________ free, I ________ out with my friends this evening.
A．am; hang B．am; will hang C．will be; hang D．will be; will hang
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果我今晚有空，我将和我的朋友们出去玩。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据“If I…free, I…out with my friends this evening.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”的原则，即if引导的从句部分为一般现在时，主语是I，故第一空填am；主句部分为一般将来时will do。故选B。
25．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）We can see ________ people ________ there.
A．hundred; dance B．hundreds; to dance
C．hundred of; danced D．hundreds of; dancing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们可以看到数以百计的人在那里跳舞。
考查数词。hundred百，表示确切数目时不用复数形式，但表示概数时必须用复数形式并且与of连用。see sb doing sth“看见某人做某事”，故选D。
26．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）—How is your father feeling
—Much ________. He can go to work today.
A．better B．bad C．well D．worse
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你爸爸感觉怎么样？——好多了。他今天可以去上班了。
考查形容词比较级。better更好；bad差；well好，副词；worse更差。根据“He can go to work today.”可知，爸爸好多了，排除选项BD；结合“Much”可知，此处修饰比较级。故选A。
27．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）You can eat the bread ________ you get hungry.
A．before B．because C．when D．until
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当你饿的时候可以吃面包。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；because因为；when当……时；until直到……为止。根据“You can eat the bread…you get hungry.”可知，此处指的当你饿的时候可以吃面包，用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
28．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）Jenny often plays ________ piano with her friend after ________ school.
A．the, / B．a, the C．/, the D．an, the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：珍妮经常在放学后和她的朋友弹钢琴。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。西洋乐器前用定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”；after school“放学后”，是固定词组。故选A。
29．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）My brother joined our English club and introduced ________ to our members.
A．himself B．ourselves C．herself D．themselves
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我弟弟加入了我们的英语俱乐部，并向我们的成员做了自我介绍。
考查代词辨析。himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。introduce oneself“自我介绍”，根据主语为“My brother”可知，此处用himself。故选A。
30．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）When she ________ tomorrow, she will call me.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arriving
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当她明天到达时，她会给我打电话。
考查时态及主谓一致。when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语为“she”，所以空处用三单形式，arrives符合。故选C。
31．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）________ you practice, ________ you can understand.
A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你练习得越多，你理解得越透彻。
考查比较级。the +比较级，the +比较级“越……越……”。故选C。
32．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）I think physics is as ________ as English.
A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我认为物理和英语一样简单。
考查形容词的原级比较。easy容易的；easily容易地。根据“I think physics is as…as English.”可知，此处是说物理和英语一样简单，应该填形容词。该句考查“as+形容词原级+as”。意为“与……一样”，easy符合题意。故选A。
33．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ on a trip.
A．is rain; go B．is rainy; are go
C．isn’t rainy; will go D．isn’t rain; will go
【答案】C
【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去旅行。
考查if条件句。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，排除选项A和B；be动词后用形容词作表语，故选C。
34．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Judy never stops working, __________ he is so tired.
—So he is. He’s a really hard-working student.
A．so B．because C．although D．but
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Judy虽然很累，但是他没有停止工作。——确实是。他真的是一个很努力的学生。
考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；although虽然；but但是。根据“He’s a really hard-working student.”可知，这里用although引导让步状语从句，符合题意。故选C。
35．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Did Tina finish her job
—I don’t know. But I think she _______ me a call if she finishes.
A．gave B．gives C．is giving D．will give
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Tina完成她的工作了吗？——我不知道，但是我认为她如果完成了会给我打电话。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。If引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现原则。空格处是主句，应用一般将来时。故选D。
36．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）All the students want to get good grades. So they study ________ than before.
A．hardly B．more hardly C．harder D．more harder
【答案】C
【详解】句意：所有的学生都想取得好成绩。所以他们比以前更努力地学习。
考查副词比较级。hardly几乎不；harder更努力地。固定短语study hard表示“努力学习”，由“than”可知，用副词的比较级，hard的比较级是harder。故选C。
37．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）The shoes are a little expensive and aren’t comfortable, so Mom advises me ________ them.
A．buying B．not buying C．to buy D．not to buy
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这双鞋有点贵而且不舒服，所以妈妈建议我不要买。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The shoes are a little expensive and aren’t comfortable”可知这双鞋有点贵而且不舒服，所以建议不要买，advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”。故选D。
38．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）—I want to know if Ted ________ next Sunday.
—Well, if he ________, I will give you a call.
A．comes; will come B．comes; comes
C．will come; comes D．will come; will come
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道特德下星期天是否会来。——嗯，如果他来了，我会给你打电话的。
考查时态。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，根据“next Sunday”可知从句用一般将来时will do；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时。故选C。
39．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）There are ________ of students in their school. But only ________ of them are girls.
A．hundred; two hundred B．hundred; two hundreds
C．hundreds; two hundreds D．hundreds; two hundred
【答案】D
【详解】句意：他们学校有数百名学生。但她们中只有两百个是女孩。
考查hundred的用法。当hundred前无具体数字时，用结构hundreds of，排除AB；当有具体数字时，hundred不加s，排除C。故选D。
40．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Must I take a shower before bed, Mommy
—No, you ________. The weather is not very hot.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．won’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须在睡前洗个澡吗？——不，你不必。天气不是很热。
考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；can’t不能；won’t将不。根据“Must I...”可知其否定形式为No, you needn’t。故选B。
41．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）________ wonderful concert it was! Many famous musicians played at the concert.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这是一场多么精彩的音乐会啊！许多著名音乐家在音乐会上演奏。
考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主谓”、“what+(a/an)+n.+主谓”或“how+adj.+(a/an)+n.+谓语”。中心词是wonderful concert，属于what引导的感叹句，concert是可数名词单数，应该有不定冠词。故选B。
42．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）There ________heavy snow in the coming few days.
A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be
【答案】A
【详解】句意：未来几天将会有大雪。
考查there be的一般将来时。there be的一般将来时结构为：there will be或there is/are going to be。主语snow不可数，be用is，且there be不和have连用。故选A。
43．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）Don’t forget ________ the windows before you leave the classroom.
A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close
【答案】A
【详解】句意：离开教室前别忘了关上窗户。
考查非谓语。根据空前“forget”，可知后接不定式或动词ing作宾语，结合句意可知，句中应表示“不要忘记去做某事”，应用forget to do sth.。故选A。
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）Look! There are some boys ________football with some teachers on the playground .
A．to play B．play C．played D．playing
【答案】D
【详解】句意：看！操场上有些男孩正和老师们踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。to play（不定式）；play玩；played（过去式）；playing（现在分词）。根据“There be”句型可知主语为“some boys”，谓语为“are”，空处应为非谓语动词，由“Look！There are some boys...football with some teachers on the playground.”可知此处表达的是“操场上有些男孩正和老师们踢足球”，因此需填现在分词形式表示进行。故选D。
45．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）—Can you give me some ________ on my math exam
—Be careful and you can make ________ mistakes.
A．advice; less B．advice; fewer C．advices; fewer D．advices; less
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能给我一些数学考试的建议吗？——细心点，你犯的错误就会少点。
考查名词和形容词比较级。advice建议，不可数名词；less少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer少的，修饰可数名词。第一个空应填advice“建议”，不可数名词；第二空修饰mistakes，可数名词，用fewer修饰。故选B。
46．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）—Is the young man in a white T-shirt our new math teacher
—He ________ be. I’m not sure.
A．must B．can’t C．might D．should
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——那个穿着白色T恤的年轻人是我们的新数学老师吗？——他可能是。我不确定。
考查情态动词。must一定；can’t不能；might可能；should应该。根据“I’m not sure”可知是可能是新数学老师，但是不确定。故选C。
47．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）— I believe “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”
—________ you don’t give up, you will make progress (进步) little by little.
A．As long as B．As soon as C．As much as D．As well as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我相信“世上无难事，只要肯登攀”。——只要你不放弃，你就会一点一点地进步。
考查条件状语从句。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as much as差不多；as well as和。分析两个句子可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
48．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）There ________ a concert in our city theater this weekend.
A．was B．will have C．is going to have D．is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这个周末我们城市剧院将有一场音乐会。
考查there be结构的将来时。根据“There...this weekend”可知，本句是there be句型的一般将来时，结构是there will be或there is/are going to be。故选D。
49．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）I want to buy ________ for my grandpa to make him happy.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我想给我爷爷买些特别的东西，让他开心。
考查不定代词的用法。something一些东西，常用于肯定句；anything一些东西，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“I want to buy…for my grandpa to make him happy.”可知，句子是肯定句，此处用something，形容词修饰不定代词时要后置。故选A。
50．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）You won’t be good at spoken English ________ you practice more.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意：除非你多加练习，否则你的英语口语不会好。
考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；though尽管；unless除非，如果不。根据“You won’t be good at spoken English...you practice more.”可知，此处指如果不多练习，口语就不会好。故选D。
51．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）He didn’t read the book ________, although he had ________.
A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time
C．enough careful; time enough D．enough carefully; enough time
【答案】B
【详解】句意：尽管他有足够的时间，但他没有足够仔细地读这本书。
考查副词的用法以及enough的用法。enough修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词之后；修饰名词时，前后位置均可。第一个空修饰动词read要用副词carefully，且enough修饰副词carefully时要位于其后；第二空enough修饰名词time，要位于名词time之前。故选B。
52．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Mom, I promise I’ll tidy my room well by myself.
—Good! ________ you make a resolution, you can do a good job.
A．As long as B．Although C．Until D．Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我保证我会自己收拾好我的房间。——好！只要下定决心，你就能把工作做好。
考查连词辨析。As long as只要；Although虽然；Until直到；Unless除非。“you make a resolution”是“you can do a good job”的条件，用As long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。
53．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Jack, it’s time for supper. You should stop ________ basketball.
—OK, Mom. I’ll stop ________ supper.
A．to play; having B．playing; having C．playing; to have D．to play; to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Jack，该吃晚饭了。你应该停止打篮球。——好的，妈妈。我将停下来吃晚饭。
考查动词的非谓语形式。stop doing sth停止做某事，指停止正在做的事情；stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事。根据“it’s time for supper. You should stop ... basketball.”可知，空一处是指停止正在做的事情，应用动名词作宾语；根据“I’ll stop ... supper.”可知，空二处是指停下来去吃晚饭，用不定式作宾语。故选C。
54．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）We’ll certainly feel worse ________ we talk to someone.
A．if B．although C．unless D．because
【答案】C
【详解】句意：除非我们找个人倾诉，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。
考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；unless除非；because因为。根据“We’ll certainly feel worse...we talk to someone.”可知，后半句是前半句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
55．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）As we all know, the ________ trees we plant, the ________ pollution we will have.
A．more; fewer B．more; less C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们都知道，我们种的树越多，污染就越少。
考查形容词比较级。more更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。分析句子结构可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”；由常识可知，种的树越多污染就会越少，所以第一空应用more，第二空修饰不可数名词pollution应用less。故选B。
56．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—You don’t look fine. What happened
—When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smokers on ________ sides of me.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你看起来不太好。发生了什么事？——当我吃午饭时，我坐在桌子旁，两边都是吸烟者。
考查代词辨析。both两个都；all所有（三者或以上）；either任意一个（两者之中）；neither两者都不。根据“You don’t look fine.”和“When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smokers on...sides of me”可知，坐在桌子旁吃饭时，“我”的两边都是吸烟的人，所以“我”看起来不太好。故选A。
57．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow
—I’ve got no idea. I’m afraid the New Year’s Party will be put off if it ________.
A．rains; rains B．will rain; rains
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; will rain
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道明天会不会下雨吗？——我不知道。如果下雨的话，新年晚会恐怕会推迟。
考查时态。第一个句子是if引导的宾语从句，主句是现在时，根据“tomorrow”可知从句用一般将来时will do；第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三。故选B。
58．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Could we see each other at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning
—Sorry, let’s make it ________ time.
A．others B．the other C．another D．other
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 我们能在明天早上9点见面吗？ —— 抱歉，让我们约另一个时间吧。
考查代词辨析。others其他的（人或者物）；the other（两者中）另一个；another另一个；other其他的。根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示问者说的时间不可以，需要约另一个时间。故选C。
59．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期末）I bought a bottle of juice and drank half of it just now. The _________ of it _________ in the fridge now.
A．other; is B．other; was
C．rest; is D．rest; are
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我刚才买了一瓶果汁，喝了一半。剩下的现在在冰箱里。
考查代词和主谓一致。other其他的，其后常跟名词的复数形式；rest剩余。根据“The...of”可知，这里是短语the rest of“剩余的”，排除AB；it指的是果汁，是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选C。
60．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Mike did not write ________, though he had ________.
A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time
C．enough careful; enough time D．enough carefully; time enough
【答案】B
【详解】句意：虽然迈克有足够的时间，但是他写得不认真。
考查enough的用法。enough“足够”修饰不同词类的顺序是：形容词/副词+enough，enough+名词。careful形容词“认真的”，carefully副词“认真地”，time名词“时间”。第一空修饰动词write，副词修饰动词，用carefully，enough修饰它后置；第二空enough修饰名词time，要前置。故选B。
61．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）I’m still hungry. I want ________ bowl of noodles, please.
A．other B．another C．others D．the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我仍然饿。我想再来一碗面条。
考查代词辨析。other其他的，修饰名词复数；another三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他的人或物，不修饰名词；the other两者中的另一个。根据“I want...bowl of noodles”可知，想再要一碗面条，此处泛指另一碗面条，用another。故选B。
62．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）—Dad, could you buy me a computer
—Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one.
A．cheap; better B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; good
【答案】C
【详解】as句意：——爸爸，你能给我买一台电脑吗？——当然可以。这台电脑比那台更便宜，但是和那台一样好。
考查形容词的比较级和as…as的同级比较。此处第一空后的“than”可知强调这台电脑更便宜，故用“主语+be+形容词比较级+than”的句式结构，故第一空用cheaper；根据“as…as”可知此处是同级比较，故用“as+形容词原级+as”结构，as good as“和……一样好”。故选C。
63．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）My mother was cooking while I ________ English songs.
A．was hearing B．heard C．was listening to D．listened
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在听英文歌的时候，我妈妈在做饭。
考查动词形式。was hearing听，过去进行时；heard过去式；was listening to听，过去进行时；listened过去式。listen to songs“听歌”；根据“My mother was cooking while I”可知表示妈妈在做饭时我正在听歌，用过去进行时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。故选C。
64．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）Which has the same sentence structure as “I don’t know the man with glasses”
A．The man didn’t show her his ID card. B．My mother told me to work hard.
C．The children are reading books quietly. D．Molly isn’t teaching the kids a new song.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：和“我不认识那个戴眼镜的人”的句子结构一样的是哪个？
考查句子结构。I don’t know the man with glasses.该句子是“主+谓+宾”结构；The man didn’t show her his ID card.该句子是“主+谓+间宾+直宾”结构；My mother told me to work hard.该句子是“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构；The children are reading books quietly.该句子是“主+谓+宾”结构；Molly isn’t teaching the kids a new song.该句子是“主+谓+间宾+直宾”结构。所以C项的句子结构与题干中给的句子结构一样，故选C。
65．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—I called you this morning, but nobody answered. What were you doing
—Oh, I ________ flowers in the yard.
A．plant B．am planting C．was planting D．will plant
【答案】C
【详解】句意：—— 我今天早上打电话给你，但没人接。你在干什么？—— 哦，我在院子里种花。
考查过去进行时。根据问句“What were you doing ”可知此句时态为过去进行时，即were/was doing。故选C。
66．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—What do you think of Mike’s idea
—I don’t know. I’m not sure ________ it is a good idea.
A．whether B．when C．why D．how
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得迈克的主意怎么样？——我不知道。我不确定它是不是个好主意。
考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何。根据“I’m not sure...it is a good idea.”可知，应是不确定是否是个好主意，用whether引导宾从句，故选A。
67．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—Could I have a new dress, Mum I ________ it at Lily’s birthday party.
—OK.
A．wear B．wore C．am wearing D．am going to wear
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以买一条新的连衣裙吗？我想要在莉莉的生日派对上穿。——可以。
考查一般将来时。根据“at Lily’s birthday party”可知，新连衣裙要在莉莉的生日派对上穿，是计划要发生的事情，句子要用一般将来时，谓语用be going to do的结构。故选D。
68．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Was your brother at home at 9 o’clock last night
—Yes, he ________ a shower at that time.
A．took B．was taking C．is taking D．take
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——昨晚九点钟你哥哥在家吗？——是的，那时他正在洗澡。
考查过去进行时。根据“at 9 o’clock last night”和“at that time”可知，描述的是昨天晚上九点钟正在进行的动作，时态用过去进行时。故选B。
69．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—How many students are there in your school
—Let me see. About ________ students.
A．thousands of B．thousand C．four D．four thousand
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你们学校里有多少名学生？——让我看看。大概四千名学生。
考查数词。thousand表示具体数额时，其前用基数词，thousand用单数；thousands of表示“数千的”，表示概数。about后接具体数字，排除AB；four是个位数，其前不用about。故选D。
70．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）There is going to ________ a wonderful movie. I’m looking forward to seeing it.
A．be B．is C．have D．has
【答案】A
【详解】句意：将会有一场精彩的电影。我很期待看到它。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There is going to... a wonderful movie”可知，指的是将会有一场电影，此处是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为：there is going to be。故选A。
71．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Wow, your school is so beautiful!
—It is ________ school in the city.
A．the most beautiful B．much beautiful C．much more beautiful D．beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——哇，你的学校如此美丽! ——它是这个城市最美丽的学校。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in the city”可知，比较范围是在城市里，是三者以上进行比较，故用形容词最高级。故选A。
72．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—Do you go to the movie very often
—Yes, but I ________.
A．do B．didn’t use to C．did D．didn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你经常去看电影吗？——是的，但我以前不常去。
考查一般过去时。根据“Yes, but I…”可知此处表示现在经常去看电影，但以前不常去，“过去常常做某事”是used to do sth，其否定式为didn’t use to do。故选B。
73．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—The New Year’s Day is coming.
—Yes. I think the traffic in the city is ________ busier than that in the countryside.
A．most B．many C．much D．better
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——元旦就要到了。——是的，我觉得城市的交通比乡村的繁忙多了。
考查比较级的修饰词。most最多；many许多；much许多；better更好。busier为形容词的比较级，其前可用much修饰。故选C。
74．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Is there ________ about TF boys on the Internet
—No, there’s nothing on it.
A．something new B．new something C．new anything D．anything new
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——互联网上有关于TF boys的任何新信息吗？ ——没有，没有任何信息。
考查代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何东西，任何事情，通常用于疑问句和否定句中；something某物，某事，通常用于肯定句中。根据“Is there…about TF boys on the Internet ”可知，此句是疑问句，应用anything，排除A、B；又因为形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，即不定代词+形容词，排除C。故选D。
75．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Life is becoming much ________ as people get old, so young people should help them in many ways.
A．easier B．easy C．difficult D．more difficult
【答案】D
【详解】句意：随着人们变老，生活变得越来越困难，所以年轻人应该在很多方面帮助他们。
考查形容词比较级的用法。easy容易的，比较级是easier；difficult困难的，比较级是more difficult。much修饰比较级，排除B和C选项。根据“so young people should help them in many ways”可知，人们变老生活会变得困难，所以年轻人要多帮助他们，故选D。
76．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—What do you think our life will be like in the future
—There ________ more pollution and more people so our living environment will be worse and worse.
A．is going to have B．are going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你认为我们未来的生活会是什么样子？——会有更多的污染和更多的人，所以我们的生活环境会越来越差。
考查there be的一般将来时。There be的一般将来时结构为：there will be/there is/are going to be。离be动词最近的主语是不可数名词pollution，be动词用is。故选C。
77．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________ a little
A．turn down it B．turn off it C．turn it off D．turn it down
【答案】D
【详解】句意：收音机太吵了。请你把声音关小一点好吗？
考查动词短语和代词的用法。turn down调低；turn off关闭。根据“The radio is too noisy.”和“a little”可知，应是说声音调低一点，turn down是“动副短语”，所以代词it作宾语的话，需要放在中间，故选D。
78．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Bob was so careless that he ________ down from his bike and hurt________.
A．feel; himself B．fell; him C．fell; himself D．feel; him
【答案】C
【详解】句意：鲍勃太粗心了，他从自行车上摔下来摔伤了自己。
考查动词短语和反身代词。feel感觉；fell摔倒（fall的过去式）；himself他自己（反身代词）；him他（人称代词宾格）。根据fall down from“从……摔下来”和hurt oneself“伤到某人自己”可知，本句的意思是“鲍勃太粗心了，他从自行车上摔下来摔伤了自己”。故选C。
79．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）We say that ________ a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway ________ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
A．share; on B．share; to C．sharing; on D．sharing, to
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们说分享一个难题就像把它切成两半。因此通过和某人谈论关于它，你就解决难题的一半了。
考查动名词和介词。分析句子可知，第一横线上是动名词作主语，第二空是考查短语“be halfway to doing”做某事成功了一半。故选D。
80．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My hair is longer than ________.
A．my sister B．Kate C．my brother’s D．Lucys’
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的头发比我哥哥的长。
考查名词所有格。my sister我妹妹；Kate凯特；my brother’s我弟弟的，名词所有格；Lucys’格式错误。空处应表达“某人的头发”，空格后没有名词，应是名词所有格。故选C。
81．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—Hi, Lucy. Did you do ________ interesting on your vacation
—Yes, I did. I went to my uncle’s farm in the country.
A．everything B．nothing
C．anything D．somewhere
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——嗨，露西。你假期做了什么有趣的事吗？——是的，我做了。我去了叔叔在乡下的农场。
考查复合不定代词。everything一切；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；somewhere在某处。根据“Yes, I did. I went to my uncle’s farm in the country.”可知，做了一些有趣的事情，一般疑问句应用anything。故选C。
82．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—Oh, this dress is so beautiful. Could you buy it for me, Mum
—Sure, we can buy a ________ one, but ________ it.
A．good; better than B．worse; as good as
C．cheap; worse than D．cheaper; as good as
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——哦，这裙子真漂亮。妈妈，你能帮我买吗？——当然，我们可以买便宜一点的，但是和它一样好的。
考查形容词。good好的；better than比……好；worse更糟的；as good as和……一样好； cheap便宜的；worse than比……更糟糕；cheaper更便宜的。根据句意，妈妈想要买一个更便宜的，所以第一个空应该填cheaper，连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示更便宜的，but后表示“和这个一样好”，因此第二空用as good as。故选D。
83．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—My brother can speak a little English ________ he is only five years old.
—What a smart boy!
A．though B．but C．because D．unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——尽管我弟弟只有五岁，他可以说一点英语。——真是一个聪明的男孩。
考查连词辨析。though尽管；but但是；because因为；unless除非。分析句子可知前后是让步关系，即虽然小，但是会说英语。用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
84．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）Mao Zedong is ________ great leader (领导) in China. December 26th 2023 is his ________ 130th birthday. People will organize activities to remember him.
A．the; a B．a; the C．a; / D．the; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意：毛泽东是一位中国的伟大领导者。2023年12月26日是他的130岁生日。人们将会组织活动来纪念他。
考查冠词用法。空一泛指一位伟大领导者，great以辅音音素开头，填a；第二空序数词前面有形容词性物主代词his，不用任何冠词。故选C。
85．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）________ Friday night, they are going to meet ________ 5 o’clock to join in Tina’s housewarming party.
A．On; on B．On; at C．In; in D．In; at
【答案】B
【详解】句意：星期五晚上，他们将在5点见面，参加蒂娜的乔迁派对。
考查时间介词辨析。on 后接具体的某一天；in 后接“年、月、季节”；at 后接具体的时刻点。根据“Friday night”，可知是指“星期五晚上”，应用介词on；根据“5 o’clock”，可知是指“5点钟”，应用介词at。故选B。
86．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Can you draw with one hand and play the piano with ________ at the same time
A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你能用一只手画画，同时用另一只手弹钢琴吗？
考查代词辨析。other其他的；others其他人/物；the other两者中的另一个；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）。根据“draw with one hand and play the piano with…”可知，此处表示“用另一只手弹钢琴”，指两者中的另一个用the other。故选C。
87．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Jake’s parents always try to give him everything, wishing him ________ happily.
A．grow up B．grows up C．to grow up D．growing up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：杰克的父母总是尽力给他一切，希望他快乐地成长。
考查非谓语动词。wish sb. to do sth.“希望某人做某事”，所以空格处应用不定式，故选C。
88．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—I can’t find David. Where is he
—He ________ for tomorrow’s singing competition at home.
A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我找不到David。他在哪？——他正在家里准备明天的歌唱比赛。
考查动词时态用法。prepares准备，三单形式；prepared过去式；is preparing现在进行时；will prepare一般将来时。根据“Where is he He...for tomorrow’s singing competition at home.”可知，“准备比赛”是说话者寻找David时他正在进行的动作。故选C。
89．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）Bob ________ a delicious cake for his mother on her birthday party yesterday.
A．made B．make C．will make D．making
【答案】A
【详解】句意：鲍勃昨天在他妈妈的生日聚会上为她做了一个美味的蛋糕。
考查一般过去时。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词make“制造；做”应用其过去式made。故选A。
90．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—I wonder ________ in Chongqing.
—In 2 months. We can’t miss it!
A．how soon Taylor will hold a concert B．how often Taylor will hold a concert
C．how soon will Taylor hold a concert D．how often will Taylor hold a concert
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我想知道Taylor多久之后在重庆举办音乐会。——两个月之后。我们不要错过它！
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，又根据“In 2 months”两个月后可知，问的应该是多久之后，用how soon。故选A。
91．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure.
A．need B．might C．should D．must
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我想我长大后可能会当一名歌手。但我不确定。
考查情态动词。need需要；might可能；should应该；must必须。根据“But I’m not sure.”可知，此处应用might表示没有把握的推测。故选B。
92．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）—Could you tell me ________
—You can take No. 16 bus.
A．where shall we go B．how I can get to the Olympic Park
C．when I shall meet D．which is the best way to the park
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——您能告诉我怎么去奥林匹克公园吗？——您可以乘坐16路公交车。
考查宾语从句。where shall we go我们去哪里；how I can get to the Olympic Park我怎么去奥林匹克公园；when I shall meet我何时见面；which is the best way to the park哪条路是去公园的最佳路。根据“You can take No. 16 bus.”可知是询问怎么去奥林匹克公园，故选B。
93．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）After taking exercise, Tom is much ________ than before.
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：锻炼后，汤姆比以前强壮多了。
考查形容词的比较级。strong强壮的；stronger比较级；strongest最高级；the strongest定冠词+最高级。根据空后“than before”可知，此处应用形容词strong的比较级stronger。故选B。
94．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ than money.
A．very more important B．more much important
C．much more important D．much least important
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有人说“时间就是金钱”。但是我认为时间比金钱重要得多。
考查形容词比较级。根据“But I think time is … than Money.”并结合语境可知，此处是说认为时间比金钱重要得多，需要填形容词比较级形式。important的比较级是more important，且“much”可以修饰比较级，表示“……得多”。故选C。
95．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）Tom is going to study in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.
A．a; an B．an; an C．an; a D．a; a
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆要去大学学习，并且他想成为一名工程师。
考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。第一个设空处后“university”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；第二个设空处后“engineer”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选A。
96．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home.
A．have to B．must C．would like D．look forward to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：外面在下雨，所以我们不得不待在家里。
考查动词辨析。have to不得不，表示客观需要；must必须，通常用来表示主观意愿；would like想要；look forward to期待。根据“It’s raining outside, so we”和语境可知此处强调客观情况，应该说“不得不”待在家里，应选have to。故选A。
97．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）We will be late for school ________ we take a taxi.
A．if B．unless C．when D．because
【答案】B
【详解】句意：除非我们乘出租车，否则上学要迟到了。
考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当……时；because因为。根据“We will be late for school…we take a taxi.”可知，“我们会迟到”与“我们打车”之间存在条件关系，应该说“除非”打车，不然会迟到。故选B。
98．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）—________
—It’s Friday, October 25th.
A．What day is it today B．What’s today C．How is today D．What’s the date today
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今天是几月几日，星期几？——今天是10月25日星期五。
考查特殊疑问句。What day is it today今天星期几；What’s today今天是几月几日，星期几；How is today今天怎么样；What’s the date today今天几号。根据“It’s Friday, October 25th.”可知，询问今天是几月几日，星期几。故选B。
99．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—________ we play soccer here
—No, you ________ play it near the road. It’s too dangerous.
A．Can; can B．Can; mustn’t C．Must; may D．Can’t; won’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我们可以在这里踢足球吗？ ——不，你不能在公路附近玩。太危险了。
考查情态动词用法。Ca能够；mustn’t禁止；Must必须；may可能；Can’t不能；won’t将不。第一空，根据“…we play soccer here ”可知，此处是询问是否可以在这里踢足球，表示询问，用can/may；第二空根据“It’s too dangerous.”可知，此处是指禁止在马路附近踢足球，太危险，语气严格，用mustn’t。故选B。
100．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—What’s wrong with you
—There is ________ with my left hand.
A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．something else D．anything else
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？ ——我的左手有点不对劲。
考查不定代词。something“某事”，一般用于肯定句；anything“任何事”，一般用于疑问句或否定句；wrong“有毛病的”，形容词；else“其他的”，形容词。根据“What’s wrong with you ”可知，此处是指左手有毛病，而不是指别的事情；再根据“There is…”可知，句子为肯定句，因此应用something，形容词修饰不定代词时需要后置，此处应用something wrong“有问题，不对劲”，符合语境。故选A。
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专题03 单项选择100题（语法知识全掌握）
1．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）If I________ free tomorrow, I ________ fishing.
A．am; go B．will be; will go C．will be; go D．am; will go
2．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My mother ________ at 6 every morning.
A．waked out B．wake up me C．wakes me up D．wake me up
3．（23-24八年级上·河北唐山·期末）Tom, we need a picture of ________ for our class picture.
A．you B．your C．yourself D．yourselves
4．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— You can’t buy your book in this shop. It is closed.
—OK. I________ it in another one next week.
A．am buying B．bought C．am going to buy D．buy
5．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）What do you think China will be like ________100 years
A．after B．in C．behind D．later
6．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）—Will there be less ________ in the future
—I hope so. We should plant more trees from now on.
A．pollution B．people C．cars D．water
7．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）________ cups of yogurt do you need
A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How far
8．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Welcome to Shiyan. Wu Dang Mountain is ________ good place for you to visit.
—Thanks. I believe I will enjoy myself very much.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
9．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）We are all busy so we have ________ time to get together than before.
A．much B．more C．little D．less
10．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）Today’s trains are ________ than before.
A．much faster B．more faster C．much fast D．very faster
11．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—I don’t know ________ a banana milk shake.
—No worrying about it. I’ll teach you.
A．what to do B．when to make C．how to make D．why to make
12．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—When did you leave your office
—I didn’t leave my office ________ I finished my work.
A．if B．until C．unless D．when
13．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）— Granpa, you said you wrote to your friends far away when you were young. Then ________ did you write to them
— About twice a month.
A．How far B．How often C．How long D．How soon
14．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期末）There are _________ stars in the sky but we can only see about six _________ stars.
A．a large amount of; thousand B．a large number of; thousand
C．a large amount of; thousands D．a large number of; thousands
15．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Tom suggests ________ English newspapers every day.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
16．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Don’t forget ________ goodbye to your parents before you leave.
A．saying B．say C．to say D．said
17．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）— ________ does it take you to walk to school every day
— For ten minutes.
A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How soon
18．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）She left here quietly without ________ goodbye to us.
A．say B．says C．said D．saying
19．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）I’m not sure ________ Sally will come or not.
A．weather B．if C．that D．whether
20．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）I’ll go to Shanghai ________ to Beijing.
A．instead go B．instead of going C．instead going D．instead of go
21．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）I think it’s very important for us to go to ________ university.
A．an B．a C．/ D．the
22．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Children more time to do what they like if their parents let them take fewer after-school classes.
A．have B．had C．is having D．will have
23．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）As ________ university teacher, John works very hard and is good with his students.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
24．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）If I ________ free, I ________ out with my friends this evening.
A．am; hang B．am; will hang C．will be; hang D．will be; will hang
25．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）We can see ________ people ________ there.
A．hundred; dance B．hundreds; to dance
C．hundred of; danced D．hundreds of; dancing
26．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）—How is your father feeling
—Much ________. He can go to work today.
A．better B．bad C．well D．worse
27．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）You can eat the bread ________ you get hungry.
A．before B．because C．when D．until
28．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）Jenny often plays ________ piano with her friend after ________ school.
A．the, / B．a, the C．/, the D．an, the
29．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）My brother joined our English club and introduced ________ to our members.
A．himself B．ourselves C．herself D．themselves
30．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）When she ________ tomorrow, she will call me.
A．will arrive B．arrive C．arrives D．arriving
31．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）________ you practice, ________ you can understand.
A．Much; good B．More; better C．The more; the better D．The most; the best
32．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）I think physics is as ________ as English.
A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily
33．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ on a trip.
A．is rain; go B．is rainy; are go
C．isn’t rainy; will go D．isn’t rain; will go
34．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Judy never stops working, __________ he is so tired.
—So he is. He’s a really hard-working student.
A．so B．because C．although D．but
35．（23-24八年级上·湖北十堰·期末）—Did Tina finish her job
—I don’t know. But I think she _______ me a call if she finishes.
A．gave B．gives C．is giving D．will give
36．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）All the students want to get good grades. So they study ________ than before.
A．hardly B．more hardly C．harder D．more harder
37．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）The shoes are a little expensive and aren’t comfortable, so Mom advises me ________ them.
A．buying B．not buying C．to buy D．not to buy
38．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）—I want to know if Ted ________ next Sunday.
—Well, if he ________, I will give you a call.
A．comes; will come B．comes; comes
C．will come; comes D．will come; will come
39．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）There are ________ of students in their school. But only ________ of them are girls.
A．hundred; two hundred B．hundred; two hundreds
C．hundreds; two hundreds D．hundreds; two hundred
40．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Must I take a shower before bed, Mommy
—No, you ________. The weather is not very hot.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．won’t
41．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）________ wonderful concert it was! Many famous musicians played at the concert.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
42．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）There ________heavy snow in the coming few days.
A．will be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be
43．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）Don’t forget ________ the windows before you leave the classroom.
A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close
44．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）Look! There are some boys ________football with some teachers on the playground .
A．to play B．play C．played D．playing
45．（23-24八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）—Can you give me some ________ on my math exam
—Be careful and you can make ________ mistakes.
A．advice; less B．advice; fewer C．advices; fewer D．advices; less
46．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）—Is the young man in a white T-shirt our new math teacher
—He ________ be. I’m not sure.
A．must B．can’t C．might D．should
47．（23-24八年级上·湖北省直辖县级单位·期末）— I believe “Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.”
—________ you don’t give up, you will make progress (进步) little by little.
A．As long as B．As soon as C．As much as D．As well as
48．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）There ________ a concert in our city theater this weekend.
A．was B．will have C．is going to have D．is going to be
49．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）I want to buy ________ for my grandpa to make him happy.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
50．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）You won’t be good at spoken English ________ you practice more.
A．if B．when C．though D．unless
51．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期末）He didn’t read the book ________, although he had ________.
A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time
C．enough careful; time enough D．enough carefully; enough time
52．（23-24八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）—Mom, I promise I’ll tidy my room well by myself.
—Good! ________ you make a resolution, you can do a good job.
A．As long as B．Although C．Until D．Unless
53．（23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）—Jack, it’s time for supper. You should stop ________ basketball.
—OK, Mom. I’ll stop ________ supper.
A．to play; having B．playing; having C．playing; to have D．to play; to have
54．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）We’ll certainly feel worse ________ we talk to someone.
A．if B．although C．unless D．because
55．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）As we all know, the ________ trees we plant, the ________ pollution we will have.
A．more; fewer B．more; less C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less
56．（23-24八年级上·湖北荆州·期末）—You don’t look fine. What happened
—When I had my lunch, I sat at the table with smokers on ________ sides of me.
A．both B．all C．either D．neither
57．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow
—I’ve got no idea. I’m afraid the New Year’s Party will be put off if it ________.
A．rains; rains B．will rain; rains
C．will rain; will rain D．rains; will rain
58．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Could we see each other at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning
—Sorry, let’s make it ________ time.
A．others B．the other C．another D．other
59．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期末）I bought a bottle of juice and drank half of it just now. The _________ of it _________ in the fridge now.
A．other; is B．other; was
C．rest; is D．rest; are
60．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）Mike did not write ________, though he had ________.
A．careful enough; enough time B．carefully enough; enough time
C．enough careful; enough time D．enough carefully; time enough
61．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）I’m still hungry. I want ________ bowl of noodles, please.
A．other B．another C．others D．the other
62．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）—Dad, could you buy me a computer
—Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one.
A．cheap; better B．cheaper; better C．cheaper; good D．cheap; good
63．（23-24八年级上·广东江门·期末）My mother was cooking while I ________ English songs.
A．was hearing B．heard C．was listening to D．listened
64．（23-24八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）Which has the same sentence structure as “I don’t know the man with glasses”
A．The man didn’t show her his ID card. B．My mother told me to work hard.
C．The children are reading books quietly. D．Molly isn’t teaching the kids a new song.
65．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—I called you this morning, but nobody answered. What were you doing
—Oh, I ________ flowers in the yard.
A．plant B．am planting C．was planting D．will plant
66．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—What do you think of Mike’s idea
—I don’t know. I’m not sure ________ it is a good idea.
A．whether B．when C．why D．how
67．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—Could I have a new dress, Mum I ________ it at Lily’s birthday party.
—OK.
A．wear B．wore C．am wearing D．am going to wear
68．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Was your brother at home at 9 o’clock last night
—Yes, he ________ a shower at that time.
A．took B．was taking C．is taking D．take
69．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—How many students are there in your school
—Let me see. About ________ students.
A．thousands of B．thousand C．four D．four thousand
70．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）There is going to ________ a wonderful movie. I’m looking forward to seeing it.
A．be B．is C．have D．has
71．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Wow, your school is so beautiful!
—It is ________ school in the city.
A．the most beautiful B．much beautiful C．much more beautiful D．beautiful
72．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—Do you go to the movie very often
—Yes, but I ________.
A．do B．didn’t use to C．did D．didn’t
73．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—The New Year’s Day is coming.
—Yes. I think the traffic in the city is ________ busier than that in the countryside.
A．most B．many C．much D．better
74．（23-24八年级上·重庆丰都·期末）—Is there ________ about TF boys on the Internet
—No, there’s nothing on it.
A．something new B．new something C．new anything D．anything new
75．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Life is becoming much ________ as people get old, so young people should help them in many ways.
A．easier B．easy C．difficult D．more difficult
76．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—What do you think our life will be like in the future
—There ________ more pollution and more people so our living environment will be worse and worse.
A．is going to have B．are going to have C．is going to be D．are going to be
77．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）The radio is too noisy. Would you please ________ a little
A．turn down it B．turn off it C．turn it off D．turn it down
78．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Bob was so careless that he ________ down from his bike and hurt________.
A．feel; himself B．fell; him C．fell; himself D．feel; him
79．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）We say that ________ a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway ________ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.
A．share; on B．share; to C．sharing; on D．sharing, to
80．（23-24八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）My hair is longer than ________.
A．my sister B．Kate C．my brother’s D．Lucys’
81．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—Hi, Lucy. Did you do ________ interesting on your vacation
—Yes, I did. I went to my uncle’s farm in the country.
A．everything B．nothing
C．anything D．somewhere
82．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—Oh, this dress is so beautiful. Could you buy it for me, Mum
—Sure, we can buy a ________ one, but ________ it.
A．good; better than B．worse; as good as
C．cheap; worse than D．cheaper; as good as
83．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）—My brother can speak a little English ________ he is only five years old.
—What a smart boy!
A．though B．but C．because D．unless
84．（23-24八年级上·重庆江津·期末）Mao Zedong is ________ great leader (领导) in China. December 26th 2023 is his ________ 130th birthday. People will organize activities to remember him.
A．the; a B．a; the C．a; / D．the; /
85．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）________ Friday night, they are going to meet ________ 5 o’clock to join in Tina’s housewarming party.
A．On; on B．On; at C．In; in D．In; at
86．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Can you draw with one hand and play the piano with ________ at the same time
A．other B．others C．the other D．the others
87．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）Jake’s parents always try to give him everything, wishing him ________ happily.
A．grow up B．grows up C．to grow up D．growing up
88．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—I can’t find David. Where is he
—He ________ for tomorrow’s singing competition at home.
A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare
89．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）Bob ________ a delicious cake for his mother on her birthday party yesterday.
A．made B．make C．will make D．making
90．（23-24八年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末）—I wonder ________ in Chongqing.
—In 2 months. We can’t miss it!
A．how soon Taylor will hold a concert B．how often Taylor will hold a concert
C．how soon will Taylor hold a concert D．how often will Taylor hold a concert
91．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）I think I ________ be a singer when I grow up. But I’m not sure.
A．need B．might C．should D．must
92．（23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）—Could you tell me ________
—You can take No. 16 bus.
A．where shall we go B．how I can get to the Olympic Park
C．when I shall meet D．which is the best way to the park
93．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期末）After taking exercise, Tom is much ________ than before.
A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest
94．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is ________ than money.
A．very more important B．more much important
C．much more important D．much least important
95．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）Tom is going to study in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.
A．a; an B．an; an C．an; a D．a; a
96．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home.
A．have to B．must C．would like D．look forward to
97．（23-24八年级上·山东青岛·期末）We will be late for school ________ we take a taxi.
A．if B．unless C．when D．because
98．（23-24八年级上·湖北孝感·期末）—________
—It’s Friday, October 25th.
A．What day is it today B．What’s today C．How is today D．What’s the date today
99．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—________ we play soccer here
—No, you ________ play it near the road. It’s too dangerous.
A．Can; can B．Can; mustn’t C．Must; may D．Can’t; won’t
100．（23-24八年级上·重庆潼南·期末）—What’s wrong with you
—There is ________ with my left hand.
A．something wrong B．anything wrong C．something else D．anything else
4
相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
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相信自己实力强，期末之战我称王！
