陕师大附中初2025届初三(上) 12月限时练习
英语试题
第一部分(听力 共30分)
I. 听选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1. A. May. B. September. C. December.
2. A. Doing homework.B. Watching TV. C. Sweeping the floor.
3. A. Kate's. B. Cindy’ s. C. Jack’ s.
4. A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Nervous.
5. A. His brother. B. His mother. C. His sister.
6. A. Travel Abroad. B. Animal World. C. Sports News.
7. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
8. A. At school. B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.
9. A. At 5:20. B. At 5:00. C. At 4:40.
10. A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music.
第二节:下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题,计10分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What does Max think of the report
A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Boring.
12. Which invention is the most useful according to Max
A. The telephone. B. The plane. C The Internet.
听第2段材料,回答第13至15 小题。
13. Who is Jack living with now
A. His uncle. B. His father. C. His friend.
14. How long has Jack studied in Beijing
A. I or half a year.B. For two years. C. For three years.
15. What will Jack do for his family
A. Cook a big dinner.B. Take some photos.C. Play a piece of music.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据对话内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. Friendship Day is on the of August every year.
17. On the card, we may write some or poems.
18. It's a good idea to go out for a camp or with our friends.
19. With friends, you can share your happiness and .
20. Friendship Day is a day for you to express thanks to your friends.
III. 完形填空 (共20小题, 计20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
Today's story is about Linda, a 35-year-old woman. She is now a very famous author of a best-seller and 21 artist. Her life is about overcoming 22 and encouraging others to do the same.
Linda did not begin talking 23 she was three years old. Later, it was found that she had autism(自闭症) and could hardly communicate with others. Her mother didn't give up and taught her to be independent and learn to do things 24 her own.
Growing up, she was 25 bullied (欺凌) . She was called an alien and some kids even stole her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to 26 . Day after day, the bullying 27 . She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let these things stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication treatment(治疗).
After a long period of treating, doctors said she would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved them wrong. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her ability— creating amazing paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was then invited by local artists 28 them for a painting exhibition(展览).
In the past few years, Linda 29 lots of national and international prizes of painting. Many people wonder what 30 . Linda smiles and says that she's just a person who never loses heart. You see, everyone can make a difference if he never gives up.
21. A. a B. an C. the D./
22. A. mistake B. mistakes C. difficulty D. difficulties
23. A. unless B. because C. until D. since
24. A on B. by C. from D. with
25. A. secret B. secretly C. serious D. seriously
26 A. welcome B. welcomed C. welcomes D. be welcomed
27. A. continue B. continues C. continued D. continuing
28. A. join B. to join C. help D. to help
29. A. will win B. wins C. has won D. won
30. A. is she like B. she is like C. was she like D. she was like
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10小题,计10分)
As an American college student who is currently in the rich Chinese culture right here in Beijing, I'm finding it both exciting and challenging. Now, Beijing is such a(n)31 city with an active foreign community that mixes different cultures. However, this also makes learning Chinese a bit 32 , since so many locals speak English fluently! At first, I 33 myself speaking English more often than Chinese.
But my world changed when I started to explore Chinese 34 . It was like finding hidden treasures. The old stories, many kinds of tea, and classic tea cups were all shared in 35 , offering me a unique way to learn the language. While tasting different tea, I picked up new words and met people who taught me more about tea and Chinese. This tea adventure helped me make friends and learn about life in China in a simple, fun way.
I've been 36 tea for six or seven years now, and it's been a daily adventure about Chinese language use. What's super exciting is 37 to the past, like the Qing, Ming, or even earlier Chinese dynasties. I get to 38 where various tea species come from and see how tea influenced the culture.
Tea isn't just a drink; it's a 39 into history, through which I've been able to view and learn about China's past. This journey has deepened my 40 of Chinese culture. And through Chinese tea, I'm not only learning words but also experiencing the essence(本质) of the country.
31. A. crowded B. ancient C. international D. clean
32. A. difficult B. proper C. special D. popular
33. A. suggested B. found C. provided D. pushed
34. A. food B. painting C. opera D. tea
35. A. Russian B. Chinese C. English D. French
36. A. making B. drying C. inventing D. studying
37.. A going back B. getting up C. looking up D. giving back
38. A. create B. learn C. match D. weigh
39. A. window B. desk C. chair D. room
40. A. memory B. sense C. realization D. understanding
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:阅读A、B、C三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)
A
Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school.
A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends.
In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularity of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650,000 people competed for 10,000 places at the city's night schools.
Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school,I have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun,” she said.
Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular.
41. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening
A. Watch her daughter play. B. Experience new hobbies.
C. Try new things. D. Learn jazz dancing.
42. According to the numbers“650,0000” and“10,000”, we can infer .
A. there are more young people
B. there are more night schools
C. the night schools are very popular
D. the night schools are only in Shanghai
43. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools
A. Good places to connect with society.
B. Good places to spend time alone.
C. Good places to take up hobbies.
D. Good places to chat with old people.
B
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It's the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire.
Since the Warring States Period(战国时代), the ancient people loved sweets and developed ways of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was big progress in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into common people's homes. With the cultural and economic(经济的) development of Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared.
Sugar painting is different from normal painting. Sugar painters use syrup(糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the“paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the“paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done.
However, it's a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs.
What's worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people's daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. Therefore, the art should be remembered, missed and passed on.
44. What does the underlined word“precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Valuable and expensive. B. Useful and cheap.
C. Special but worthless. D. Simple but priceless.
45. When did sugar painting appear
A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty.
46. What's the writer's attitude (态度) towards today's sugar painting according to Paragraph 4
A. Uncaring. B. Doubtful. C/ Worried. D. Unclear.
C
Auggie's Story
Sleep
I'd been reading for over an hour and sleep still didn't come. It was almost two a.m. Everyone else was asleep. I had my flashlight(手电筒) on under the sleeping bag. Maybe the light was why I couldn't sleep, but I was too afraid to turn it off. What had happened kept coming back to my mind.
When we got back to the camp, no one noticed we'd been gone. The teachers and all the other kids were still watching the movie. They didn't know how something bad had just happened to me and Jack. It's so strange how that can be, how you could have a night that's the worst in your life, but to everybody else it's just a usual night.
Amos, Miles and Henry brought us back to our seats. Then they returned to their own seats. In a way, everything was exactly as we had left it. The sky was the same. The movie was the same. Everyone's faces were the same. Mine was the same.
But something was different. Something had changed.
Home
“So, do you want to hear about the bad part or the good part first ” I asked Mum.
“Whatever you want to talk about,” she answered.
“Well, except for last night, I had a fantastic time,” I said. “I feel like they ruined(毁坏) the whole trip for me.”
“No, sweetie. Don't let them do that to you. You were there for more than forty-eight hours, and that awful part lasted one hour. Don't let them take that away from you, okay ”
“I know.” I nodded. “But do I always have to worry about bad guys like that Like when I grow up, is it always going to be like this ”
“There are always going to be bad guys in the world, Auggie,” she said, looking at me. “But I really believe there are more good people on this earth than bad people, and the good people watch out for each other and take care of each other. Just like Jack was there for you. And Amos. And those other kids.”
“Oh yeah, Miles and Henry,” I answered. “They were amazing, too. It's very strange because Miles and Henry haven't even really been very nice to me at all during the year.”
“Sometimes people surprise us,” she said, rubbing the top of my head.
47. Why couldn't Auggie fall asleep
A. He kept thinking about something.B. He was doing bedtime reading.
C. He was looking for his flashlight.D. He didn't like his sleeping bag.
48. According to the first part, what was different at the camp
A. The sky. B. Auggie's face.
C. The movie. D. Auggie's feeling.
49. Auggie was worried that
A. his mum would feel unhappy
B. bad guys would always be around
C. he would not have a good trip
D. Jack would not be his friend any more
50. What do we know about Miles and Henry
A. They ruined Auggie's whole trip.
B. They took something away from Auggie.
C. They were nice to Auggie this time.
D. They were Auggie's best friends.
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5 小题,计5分)
What will life be like in 2050 How different are things going to be Some science and technology experts offer their predictions.
Transportation
Transportation will look very different in years to come. 51 Chris Riddell, a famous futurist, predicts that roads in many big cities will be filled with self-driving cars before 2050. People who want to drive themselves may have to pay some money for the pleasure.
Computer leaders
According to Riddell, among all new technologies, artificial intelligence(AI) will change our life the most. 52 And these computers will be able to learn to act like humans. But because of their artificial“brains”, they can learn things faster. “In2050, we won't just have humans in the company,” says Riddell. “ 53 ”
The environment
By 2050, there will be more people living on Earth. 54 Scientist Ian Lowe warns that we need to use clean energy. “We are damaging(破坏) the environment at a great speed,” Lowe says. “We simply don't know what will happen in the future.55 What happens in the future will be the result of our decisions and actions today.”
A. Clean energy might get cheaper.
B. It will be built into computers.
C. There will be more people riding bikes to work.
D. There will be flying cars and self-driving cars.
E. Company leaders will probably work with computers.
F. We must take action now to protect the environment.
G. A growing population will add stress to the environment.
V. 完成句子 (共10小题, 计10分)
根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。
56. 她去年更喜欢像《孤勇者》这样能让她活力满满的歌曲。
She songs like Lonely Warrior which could make her full of energy last year.
57. 人们期望看到这个故事有一个幸福的结局。
People look forward to seeing a of the story.
58. 别生气,毕竟他不是故意打碎玻璃的。
Don't be angry. , he didn't break the glass on purpose.
59. 我们在操场上齐心协力完成了那个艰难的任务,大家都感到很兴奋。
We and finished the difficult task on the playground. We all felt really excited.
60. 在那个卡片上他写道:“只要你坚持你的梦想,你的梦想就一定会实现!”
In the card he wrote, “As long as you your dream, it will come true!”
61. 最近黑龙江的省会城市哈尔滨迎来了许多中国南方的游客。
Harbin, the of Heilongjiang, has received lots of visitors from the south of China recently.
62. 为了让游客们有宾至如归的感觉,他们特地打扫和装饰了中央大街。
To make visitors , they went out of their way to clean and decorate the Central Street.
63. 阿炳会好几种乐器。
Abing can play several
64. 可惜的是,阿炳的曲子总共只有六首被录了下来得以传世。
It's a pity that only six pieces of Abing's music were recorded for the future world to hear.
65. 马龙在台湾受到了热烈欢迎并且因为他的能力被高度赞扬。
Ma Long was warmly welcomed in Taiwan and was for his abilities.
VI. 短文填空 (共10小题, 计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次,每空只填一个单词)
wait, proud, give, fill, other, careful, he, leaf, early, bore
Deep in the forest lived David, who loved books. As soon as he finished one book, he would bring home another one. Soon the house was 66. with books and his wife asked him to deal with the old books. David thought 67. , and had an idea.
He decided to bring the books into the faraway hills and share them with the children there. So he set off the next morning, carrying many books on his back. It was late autumn, and the 68. turned yellow. The long way to the hills was69. , but he kept on. He told 70. “The children need the books and have /1. ' for a long time. I should try my best to help.” He moved on until at last, he saw some houses below. David arrived even 72. than he expected. The children saw the books and ran to meet him. He could see how happy they were. He quickly 73. out the books and headed back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset. When he got home, he was very tired but happy. His wife took 74. in what he did and they decided to send the children more.
Helping people in need is just helping ourselves. If we care more about75. feelings and needs, we will receive the true happiness in return.
VI.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面的语篇材料,完成下列各题。
Talking to Solve Friendship Problems
Sometimes our friends can do things that make us unhappy , and we might want to talk to them about them. But how can we make these talks easier Here are some tips:
It's important to have good evidence(证据) that there is a problem. The evidence should be something that you both agree on. Once you have evidence, you can explain how it affects you. Describe problems with“I”. Saying“I feel hurt that you spend less time with me.” is less accusatory(责问的) than“You never spend time with me!”
Staying calm during the talk is necessary. If you get angry, it might lead to a fight. You can tell your friend that this talk makes you feel a little nervous. In this way, you will show a more human side.
Let go of being right. It's important to listen to your friend's opinion. Don't just focus on proving yourself right. You can try to understand how he or she feels.
Listen and plan. You can lower the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts suggest planning what you want to say, so you can say it in a way that doesn't create trouble.
Be realistic(实事求是的). Remember that difficult problems can't be solved in just one talk. Think about what is possible to achieve in one discussion. This will help you set realistic goals for what you can achieve.
What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 1 refer to
It refers to“ ”.
77. What is necessary during the talk
is necessary.
78. How can you lower the chances of arguing
By .
79. Which English word can replace the underlined word“create” in Paragraph 5
The word is“ ’
80. How many pieces of advice does the writer give
The writer gives pieces of advice.
VII. 补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Good afternoon. It's a fine day, isn't it
B: Yes. What good weather!
A:
B: Yes,I have. Last week, I went to listen to a concert with my friends.
A: What kind of music do you like best
B: 82 . What about you
A: Pop music is good, but I prefer soft music because it can make me relax.
83
B: Well,I think it's quiet and really beautiful. But I hate rock music.
84 .
A:I can't agree with you more. It makes me nervous.
B:I have two tickets to the concert this evening. 85
A: Yes,I'd love to.
IX. 书面表达 ( 共1题, 计15分)
任务一:连词成句 (共5题,计5分)
86. I, friend, come, from, France
87. he, use, be, shy, quiet
88. he, become, interest, soccer, last, year
89. do, sport, be, good, way, relax
90. we, spend, hour, practice, Chinese, every, day
任务二:
假设你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到交换生 Ben的来信,他即将来中国学习,提出了所面临的两个难题。请根据以下提示写一封回信,帮助他解决问题。
Ben的问题 你的解答
不清楚中国的习俗 问候方式、餐桌礼仪, ……
学习中文有困难 多练习讲中文, ……
提示词: customs, shake hands, chopsticks, stick… into, practice
要求:
1. 根据提示完成,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 。
Dear Ben,
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to China soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
21-25. BDCAD 26-30. DCBCB
31-35. BABDB 36-40. DABAD
41-15. ACAAD 46-50. CADAC
51-55. DBEGF
56. preferred
57. happy ending
58. After all
59. pulled together
60. stick to
61. capital
62. feel at home
63. musical instruments
64. in total
65. highly praised
66. filled
67. carefully
68. leaves
69. boring
70. himself
71. waited
72. earlier
73. gave
74. pride
75. others
76. friends
77. staying calm
78. listening carefully to your friend
79. cause
80. five/5
81. Have you ever been to a concert before
82. I like pop music best.
83. What do you think of it
84. It’s too noisy.
85. Would you like to go with me
86. My friend comes from France.
87. He used to be shy and quiet.
88. He became interested in playing soccer last year.
89. Doing sports is a good way to relax.
90. We spend an hour practicing Chinese every day.