浙江省湖州市南浔区八校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含听力)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解
The Volunteers: The Battle of life and Death Kind: War;History Language: Chinese Release Date: September 30,2024 Running time: 144 minutes Price: From Monday to Friday: ¥35 for an adult ¥15 for children under 10 On weekends & Holidays & Festivals: ¥40 for an adult ¥20 for children under 10
This movie is so moving and inspiring. Chinese People's Volunteer Army were the greatest. They risked their lives to fight the war and win us a wonderful life. War is cruel and we need to cherish the modern peaceful life. ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Maria 21 0 The movie scenes are shocking and the actors all did a good job in the movie. We should keep the history in mind and try our best to make our country stronger and stronger. Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching. ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Peter 18 1 I went to the film with my 9-year-old daughter Lily on the National Day. She said that she was sad and afraid to see the scenes about war. "But China is so great and I love our country so much", she added. ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣Cindy 33 0
1.The movie The Volunteers: The Battle of life and Death ________.
A.is a comedy. B.lasts for less than 2 hours.
C.was made in America. D.came out on September 30, 2024.
2.Cindy and his daughter paid ________ for the movie.
A. ¥35 B. ¥50 C. ¥60 D. ¥75
3.We can probably find this kind of information ________.
A.in a newspaper B.on the Internet
C.in a story book D.in a science magazine
①Work is helpful to health. Scientists find that the hard-working people live longer than those who have no jobs. Some studies tell us that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders. The women who have jobs are healthier than housewives.
② ▲ It is because work keeps people busy, away from feeling lonely. Researches show that people feel unhappy and worried when they have nothing to do. The happiest people are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their jobs feel they are the happiest when they are working hard. They work as a bridge between their dream and reality, so they have energy every day. By work, people get to know each other. By taking part in all kinds of activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It makes people down and it will cause more illnesses.
③Besides, work makes one feel hopeful and proud. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are very happy.
④From the above, we can come to a conclusion:the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.
4.People who have no jobs are ________ than job-holders.
A. unhealthier B. happier C. longer D. busier
5.Which of the following sentence can be put in ▲ ?
A. Why is work good for health?
B. How can people keep healthy?
C. What can work bring to people?
D. What can people do to work better?
6.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Work makes one feel hopeless.
B. Work can make people feel tired and lonely.
C. The loss of work will cause fewer illnesses.
D. The happiest people are those who are busy.
7.How is the passage organized(组织)?
A. B. C. D.
Do you know Guinness Book of World Records(《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》) It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the strongest and the shortest people or buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world. All the records in the book are all true.
Are these records boring Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket(野餐毯) is 1,760 square meters. The heaviest lemon is 5,265 kilograms. The smallest working dog is about 3 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than twelve eggs.
There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It's about a hundred times bigger than an usual T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand. The most people for watching a basketball game is 3,589 million(百万) for NBA in 1998.
Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers. There are over 100 million copies(册) around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records!
8.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Who wrote the book. B. How much the book is.
C. When the book came out. D. What the book is mainly about.
9.What can we learn from these records?
A. The smallest working dog is about 30 pounds.
B. The largest picnic blanket is 1,760 square kilometers.
C. It took almost 11,000 hours to make the biggest T-shirt by hand.
D. 3,589 million players played the NBA basketball game in 1998.
10.The underlined phrase “a hit” in the last paragraph means ________.
A. something different B. something hard
C. something easy D. something popular
11.What's the purpose(目的) of this passage?
A. To ask us to make some records.
B. To tell us about a wonderful book.
C. To show us some interesting records.
D. To describe the smallest dog in the world.
Traditional clothing plays an important role in any country's history and culture. In China, when it comes to traditional clothing, hanfu, qipao and the Chinese tunic suit are the most popular. However, most Chinese people are unclear about them. Here is some information about these three kinds of clothing.
Traditional hanfu Hanfu was created for Han people in the beginning. It shows the Chinese mind. Its colour, its style and even the length are about Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang dynasty, over 3,000 years ago. It was popular for a long time in Chinese history from the Qin dynasty to the Ming dynasty. At the beginning of the Qing dynasty, however, it lost its popularity. With growing calls for reviving (复兴) traditional Chinese culture, many Chinese people have taken a liking to hanfu nowadays.
Qipao Qipao, also known as the Cheongsam, appeared in the 1920s and remained as the "national clothing" until the 1950s. At first, people made it wide and loose, covering most parts of the body. Yet it was not beautiful and people wanted a more beautiful kind of clothing. So in the 1930s, people made the traditional qipao tight (紧的) to show the beauty of a woman's body. Now, lots of women still like to wear it.
The Chinese tunic suit It is also called the "Sun Yat-sen suit", because it was named after Sun Yat-sen, a famous person in Chinese history. It looked simple but good, so it quickly became popular among Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Although other kinds of clothing have replaced it, leaders of China still wear it when going to important events.
12.What's the writer's purpose in writing Paragraph 1
A. To ask for information.
B. To give an important idea.
C. To tell readers how to give examples.
D. To lead into the topic of the passage.
13.What can we know about hanfu from the passage?
A. It started to appear during the Han dynasty.
B. It has a close relationship with Chinese culture.
C. Few people have interest in wearing it nowadays.
D. It disappeared in the Qing Dynasty in Chinese history.
14.What do qipao and the Chinese tunic suit have in common?
A. They were both named after famous people.
B. They both appeared in the late 20th century.
C. They were both very tight in the beginning.
D. They are both traditional Chinese clothing.
15.Who is the passage most probably written for?
A. Jenny, who has difficulty in learning Chinese.
B. Xiao Qin, who wants to write about Chinese culture.
C. Lily, who is from the US and is good at making clothes.
D. Lin Tao, who is from China and is interested in modern clothing.
Some people don't make any plans before taking a trip. They think it will be more exciting and have more fun with no plan. But in fact, it is not good. Making vacation plans is very important.
①________ For example, if you want to visit a place but you don't book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. So it is necessary to make plans to make your trip better.
Before going to a place, look into things. ②________ Besides, remember to get information about what to do and how best to go to the place. You may miss out on seeing some things if you don't look into what you can see in the place.
You won't forget things to take. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in your bag. For example, you arrive at the airport, but find that you forget to bring your plane ticket! ③________
④________ No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the
Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.
You can save time. By planning your way and looking into transportation time, you can make the most out of your days and save time to do the other things you like.
16.选出合适的选项,填充到上面的短文中。
A. You can save a lot of money.
B. You may be late for the plane.
C. You can make everything go well.
D. You can have more activities.
E. So you can know what's there to see.
17.Write a title (标题) for the passage.(请用约5个词回答)
二、完形填空
I usually find a seat and start reading or sending messages to my friends. Like everyone else, I try not to look at or talk to any people on the train. Then, twenty 1 later, I get off. In fact, my home trip is 2 special.
But last Tuesday was quite different. I was looking out of the window 3 the train suddenly stopped. After five minutes, I found people starting to get a bit 4 . Fifteen minutes later, the announcement(公告) 5 , "Dear passengers, we are sorry we have to 6 two more hours. A train just broke down in front of us. "
There was a loud sigh throughout the train, but soon something 7 happened: All strangers(陌生人) started talking to each other. At first, everyone 8 complained(抱怨) about the trains. Then people started talking about something else. I also began talking to a man 9 work. After that, I walked down the train and 10 to meet a woman who had been a student learning medicine at my school before.
A young woman took her guitar and soon the people around her were singing along. When enjoying the 11 ,we heard a boy crying for help, and the woman from my school jumped into 12 , We found she was a doctor, and when she came back, we 13 her as a hero.
Then, after two hours, we started 14 again. "Hooray!" Everyone got excited and laughed.
I took the train again on Wednesday, but 15 of my new "friends" were there. Although people were good, they weren't as friendly as the people the day before. I'll never forget the special experience that day.
18.A. minutes B. hours C. months D. years
19.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
20.A. because B. when C. before D. after
21.A. sorry B. excited C. angry D. glad
22.A. said B. advised C. came D. sounded
23.A. ask for B. fight for C. look for D. wait for
24.A. serious B. surprising C. unlucky D. dangerous
25.A. even B. just C. hardly D. already
26.A. about B. with C. in D. at
27.A. decided B. wanted C. happened D. expected
28.A. video B. music C. film D. program
29.A. plan B. excitement C. service D. action
30.A. painted B. touched C. welcomed D. invited
31.A. moving B. walking C. talking D. meeting
32.A. none B. some C. all D. any
三、短文填空题
33.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
careful long picture true try
My little sister is in Grade Seven this year, her favorite subject is math, and she is very good at it.
One day, a friend of my father's from America showed us some ①_______ about America and invited us to his home. My sister wanted to go there very much, but my father said she must speak English very well. From then on, she ②_______ to work hard, she kept reading English for about half an hour every morning. In class, she listened very ③_______ and answered the teacher’s questions as soon as possible. There was an American teacher in her school. After school, she talked to him in English as ④_______ as he was free. Now she always says, "My dream is to be a diplomat." I am sure her dream will come ⑤_______ one day.
34.It’s very ①_______ (必要的) to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She is outgoing and easy-going. She can do all the ②_______ (家务), read newspapers, watch TV programs and use the Internet to learn ③_______(某事) new. I often see her ride a bike in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful, ④a_______ she is over seventy years old. Last week a ⑤_______ (记者) from a magazine interviewed her and asked how she kept so young. She ⑥_______ (分享) the secret(秘诀) with a smile, “I have a secret of keeping healthy. It’s quite easy. Keep your ⑦_______ (头脑) active, take an interest in the world around you, and learn at ⑧l_______ one new thing every day. Get ⑨_______ (足够的) sleep and try to do sports as often as you can.” Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to follow the lady’s ⑩_______ (例子). I hope everyone will keep young and healthy.
35.Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to ①_______ summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts.
At first, things didn’t go well ②_______ she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop ③_______ (become) big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played ④_______ (game) and had traditional food with her. On the weekend, she ⑤_______ (join) a club. For most of the time, she used body language to talk with. People showed ⑥_______ (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem ⑦_______ her. As a new member of the club, Tina was invited to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina decided ⑧_______ (love) her new life. “A smile is a second language. It is also the best gift I have got,” she said ⑨_______ (happy).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make people ⑩_______ (close) than a language can.
四、听力题
36.How does the boy go to school
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
37.Which girl of the three dances best
A. Betty. B. Amy. C. May.
38.How much did Frank pay for the plane ticket
A. $ 150. B. $ 90. C. $ 50.
39.What time is it now?
A. 7:30. B. 7:45. C. 8:15.
40.Where are the two speakers
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the shop.
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列各个问题。
41.What does Gina's uncle do
A. A trader. B. A teacher. C. A singer.
42.Where does Gina's uncle live
A. In Japan. B. In the US. C. In the UK.
听下面一段较长对话,回答下列各个问题。
43.When is the school talent show?
A. This Saturday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Thursday.
44.What will Molly do in the school talent show
A. Play the guitar. B. Sing. C. Dance.
45.What do we know about Mr. Miller's store
A. It is expensive.
B. It has good clothes.
C. It is in the city center.
听下面一段独白,回答下列各个问题。
46.What does Kate look like
A. She is tall. B. She is fat. C. She has short curly hair.
47.Why does Nina ask Kate for help when she has problems?
A. Because Kate is her best friend.
B. Because she doesn't want her parents to worry about her.
C. Because her parents are always too busy to listen to her.
48.What is Kate like?
A. Shy but helpful.
B. Hard-working and smart.
C. Outgoing and friendly.
49.What do Nina and Kate both like?
A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Swimming.
50.How often do Nina and Kate go out to paint together?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year.
五、写作题
51.假如你是Mike,你的笔友Jason给你写了一封信,请阅读以下信件,写一封80词左右的回信。
Dear Mike,
I’m so excited to visit you this winter vacation. Do you still remember what we did last winter Can you tell me some of the best places to go to and what’s the most interesting thing to do there
Best wishes!
Yours,
Jason
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据Release Day:September 30,2024(上映日期:2021年9月30日)可知,电影《志愿军》将于2024年9月30日上映。故选D。
2.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据I went to the film with my 9-year-old daughter Lily on the National Day.(国庆节那天,我和9岁的女儿莉莉去看了电影。)以及On weekends &Holidays &Festivals:¥40 for an adult ¥20 for children under 10(周末及节假日:成人40元 10岁以下儿童20元)可知,辛迪和他的女儿去看电影应付60元。故选C。
3.答案:B
解析:文章出处题。通读全文,可知本文主要讲述了电影《长津湖》的上映信息以及观众的评价,因此我们能在网上看到这篇文章。故选B。
4.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Some studies tell us that the jobless are in poorer health than job-holders.(一些研究表明失业者的健康状况比有工作的人更差。)可知没有工作的人比有工作的人更不健康。故选A。
5.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段It is because work keeps people busy,away from feeling lonely.(工这是因为工作让人忙碌,远离孤独。)可知C选项"为什么工作使人健康?"符合题意。故选A。
6.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段From the above,we can come to a conclusion:the more you work,the happier and healthier you will be.(综上所述,我们可以得出一个结论:你越工作,就越快乐且越健康。)可知A选项"最快乐的人是那么忙碌的人。"是正确的。故选D。
7.答案:C
解析:篇章结构题。第一段引出工作使人健康的话题,第二三段介绍原因,第四段得出结论。故选C。
8.答案:D
解析:
9.答案:C
解析:
10.答案:D
解析:
11.答案:B
解析:
12.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据However,most Chinese people are unclear about them.Here is some information about these three kinds of clothing.然而,大多数中国人并不清楚。这里有一些关于这三种服装的信息。可知,第一段的目的是为了引出文章的主题。故选D。
13.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Its color,its style and even the length all relate to Chinese culture.它的颜色、风格甚至长度都与中国文化有关。可知,从这篇文章中我们可以了解到汉服与中国文化有着密切的关系。故选B。
14.答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后句leaders of China still wear it when going to important events.中国领导人在出席重要活动时仍然戴着它。可推知,前句句意为"虽然其他种类的衣服已经取代了它"。所以"replace"表示"取代,代替",D选项"taken the place of"与此同义。故选D。
15.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据Traditional clothing plays an important role in any country's history and culture.传统服装在任何国家的历史和文化中都扮演着重要的角色。可推知,本文的目标读者应该是针对想要了解中国文化的人,C选项"小琴,想写关于中国文化的文章。"符合题意。故选B。
16.答案: CEBA
解析:
17.答案: Making vacation plans is important.
解析:
18.答案:A
解析:
19.答案:C
解析:
20.答案:B
解析:
21.答案:C
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22.答案:C
解析:
23.答案:D
解析:
24.答案:B
解析:
25.答案:B
解析:
26.答案:A
解析:
27.答案:C
解析:
28.答案:B
解析:
29.答案:D
解析:
30.答案:C
解析:
31.答案:A
解析:
32.答案:A
解析:
33.答案:①pictures②tried③carefully④long⑤true
解析:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了我的妹妹努力学习英语的故事。
①句意:有一天,我父亲的一位来自美国的朋友给我们看了一些关于美国的照片,并邀请我们去他家。根据“some”可知,此空需要一个名词;再者根据“invited us to his home”可知,给我们看一些关于美国的照片,结合备选词汇,pictures符合句意。故填pictures。
②句意:从那以后,她试着努力工作。根据全文时态可知,全文是一般过去时,因此此空用动词过去式;再者根据“she kept reading English for about half an hour every morning”可知,从那以后,她试着努力工作,结合备选词汇,tried符合句意。故填tried。
③句意:在课堂上,她非常认真地听,并尽快回答老师的问题。根据“listened”可知,此空需要一个副词;再者根据“answered the teacher’s questions as soon as possible”可知,是认真地听,结合备选词汇,carefully符合句意。故填carefully。
④句意:放学后,只要他有空,她就用英语和他交谈。根据固定搭配 “只要:as long as”和备选词汇可知,long符合句意。故填long。
⑤句意:我相信她的梦想终究有一天会实现。根据固定搭配“实现:come ture”和备选词汇可知,ture符合句意。故填true。
34.答案:①necessary②housework/chores③something④although⑤reporter⑥shared⑦mind/brain⑧least⑨enough⑩example
解析:
35.答案:①a②because③became④games⑤joined⑥their⑦for⑧to love⑨happily⑩closer
解析:
36.答案:C
解析:W:I seldom see you take the bus to school.
M:Oh, I ride my bicycle. I think it's a good way to exercise.
37.答案:A
解析:M:I like Amy. She dances well. What do you think, May?
W:I think Betty dances better than Amy and me.
38.答案:B
解析:W:Did you pay $150 for the plane ticket, Frank?
M:No. I got it for $90. There was a cheaper one at $50, but it was not the right day for me.
39.答案:B
解析:M:Are we late for the movie?
W:I think so. It began at half past seven. Now it's a quarter to eight.
40.答案:C
解析:W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you
M: Yes, thank you. I’d like to buy at toy plane for my son.
41.答案:C
解析:
42.答案:C
解析:M: Hello, Gina! What are you doing now
W: I am looking at a photo of my uncle.
M: What does he do
W: He is a famous singer.
M: I see. By the way, where does he live
W: He lives in London.
M: How often do you visit him
W: I visit him once or twice a year with my family.
43.答案:B
解析:
44.答案:C
解析:
45.答案:B
解析:W:Hi, Greg. Will you join the school talent show next Monday?
M:Yes, Molly.
W:What will you do?
M:I will play the guitar and sing. What about you?
W:My twin sister and I will dance. But we'll dress up like boys.
M:That's cool!
W:Would you like to help us choose something to wear?
M:OK. Let's go to Mr. Miller's store this Saturday. It has the best clothes and shoes.
W:Is it expensive?
M:No. But it isn't in the city center. We'll have to take two buses to get there.
46.答案:C
解析:
47.答案:B
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48.答案:C
解析:
49.答案:B
解析:
50.答案:A
解析: I'm Nina, an outgoing girl from Suzhou. I have many friends, and Kate is my best friend. She is a beautiful girl with short curly hair. I'm taller than her, but she is thinner than me. She is friendly and helpful, so almost everyone in our class likes her. Kate is also a good listener. When I have problems, I always ask her for help because I don't want my parents to worry about me. Kate and I have something in common. She is as outgoing as me, so I always feel happy when I am with her. What's more, we both like singing and painting. Every Sunday, we go to a beautiful place and paint together. That's very enjoyable.
51.答案:
Dear Eric,
I'm glad to hear from you. You can share a room with me. I also have so much to talk to you. Last winter we went hiking and swimming. I think I am going to have a meaningful winter vacation. Now let me tell you my winter vacation plans. First, I'm going to exercise every day. I'll keep on doing some sports, such as playing ping-pong and running. I think they are good for my health. Next, I hope to relax by reading some books. During the holidays, I want to chat and communicate with my parents more. Then, I plan to help my parents with some housework. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with you. I believe I'll have a full, healthy and meaningful holiday.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:考生应注意不要遗漏来信内容,并适当添加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,根据开头提示,首先表示欢迎;
第二步,介绍今年的寒假计划;
第三步,表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from 收到……的信
②share … with 和……分享
③keep on doing sth. 继续做某事。
④be good for 有益于
⑤communicate with sb. 与某人交流。
[高分句型]
①I think I am going to have a meaningful winter vacation.(省略 that 的宾语从句)
②I believe I'll have a full, healthy and meaningful holiday.(省略 that 的宾语从句)