Unit 7 Happy Birthday!Section B (1a_2b) 作业(含解析)人教版(2024)七年级上册

Unit 7 Section B (1a~2b) 作业2
【夯实基础】
一、补全单词。
1.I think my job is (有意义的)because what I do can help others.
2.His h (身高) makes him stand out in the crowd.
3.He was sick and his parents took him to hospital three days (后来).
4.Do you know with (谁) our head teacher is talking
5.Susan and Tom (享受) running and swimming.
二、翻译句子。
1.Lucy, 切蛋糕之前你先许个愿吧。
Lucy, you have to a before you cut the cake.
2.这支蜡烛很漂亮,不要吹灭它。
The candle is nice. Don't it .
3.他长大后想成为一个作家。
He wants to be a writer when he .
4.他经常给他的妻子照相。
He often of his wife.
5.在中国,你不能立刻打开礼物。
In China, you mustn’t immediately.
【提升能力】
三、单项选择。
1.Tomorrow is John's birthday. He ______ me to his party.
A. drinks B. plans C. wishes D. invites
2.—When ________ Li Yundi born
—He was born ________ October 1st, 1982.
A.did; on B.was; in C.was; on
3.—________ is your father
—He is 42 years old.
A.How B.How much
C.How old D.What
4.—________ inviting Tom and Sally to see a film tonight
—Good idea. I'll give them a call right now.
A. Why B. Why not C. What about D. Why don't
5.—Does the price include everything
—Sure. The ______ cost(费用) is 188 yuan.
A. large B. big C. total D. great
四、适当形式填空。
1.The boy’s (high) is 1.75 metres.
2.Mary wishes (have) her mother’s delicious food.
3.I live on the (nine) floor of the building.
4.Michael felt very (surprise) when he was announced as the best singer in the singing competition.
5.I’m busy now. I’ll meet you an hour (late).
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话(选项中有一项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Lingling! What’s your plan for the weekend
B: I don’t know. 1
A: I’m going to Betty’s birthday party. Would you like to go with me
B: 2 But what gift can we give her
A: We usually give her a birthday card.
B: Does she like playing computer games
A: No. 3 She often listens to music.
B: Let’s give her a CD.
A: 4 Let’s go to the shop now.
B: 5
A: Her favorite song is Always Be Happy.
B: Really Me, too.
A.That’s a great idea.
B.What is her favorite song
C.Yes, I’d love to.
D.What about you
E.When is your birthday
F.She never plays computer games.
【拓展思维】
六、阅读理解。
Dear Lisa,
I will be ten years old on Saturday, 17th July. To celebrate my birthday, I will invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the party on that day.
There will be two parts at my party. The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please bring your swimsuit (游泳衣) and a change of clothes. We have planned some pool games. My parents will be at the pool to protect(保护) the swimmers. The pool party will be from 2 p. m. to 3 p. m.
The second part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool to my house. A singer is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs to us. I am sure you will enjoy them. The home party may last till 5 p. m.
Please let me know by Monday, 12th July, whether(是否) you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.
Love,
Tracy
1.How old will Tracy be
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten.
2.Where will the first part of the party be
A. At Lisa's house. B. At Tracy's house.
C. At the swimming pool. D. At a cinema.
3.How long will the pool party last
A. For 1 hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. D. For 4 hours.
4.How will Tracy's friends go to Tracy's house from the pool
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By bike.
5.Why does Tracy want to know earlier whether her friends will come
A. Because her parents can protect the swimmers.
B. Because she will know what games to prepare.
C. Because the singer can prepare the songs.
D. Because she will know how much food to prepare.
参考答案
一、
1.【答案】meaningful
【详解】句意:我认为我的工作是有意义的因为我能帮助别人。根据句子结构,这里位于系动词is后面用形容词,结合汉语提示可知,故填meaningful。
2.【答案】(h)eight
【详解】句意:他的身高让他在人群中脱颖而出。身高:height,根据“makes”可知此处用名词原形。故填(h)eight。
3.【答案】later
【详解】句意:他生病了,三天后他的父母带他去了医院。later副词,意为“后来;稍后”;three days later表示“三天后”。故填later。
4.【答案】whom
【详解】句意:你知道我们的班主任在和谁说话吗?此处做with的宾语,用whom表示“谁”,作宾语。故填whom。
5.【答案】enjoy
【详解】句意:苏珊和汤姆享受跑步和游泳。根据汉语提示可知,enjoy“享受”,动词,主语“Susan and Tom”为复数,此题无明确的时间状语,故用一般现在时态,故填enjoy。
二、
1.【答案】 make wish
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处考查“许愿”,应用短语make a wish。空前“have to”表示“必须,不得不”,后跟动词原形。故填make; wish。
2.【答案】 blow out
【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“吹灭”。吹灭blow out,与it连用时,it放在中间。助动词“Don't”后接动词原形。故填blow;out。
3.【答案】 grows up
【详解】分析句子,设空处缺“长大”,动词短语grow up“长大”符合语境,该句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句主语是“he”,谓语动词用“三单规则”。故填grows;up。
4.【答案】 takes pictures/photos
【详解】take pictures/photos“拍照”,动词短语;由“often”可知,时态为一般现在时;主语为“he”,故动词要用第三人称单数。故填takes;pictures/photos。
5.【答案】open the gift
【详解】根据中英文对照分析,空处表示“你不能立刻打开礼物”。mustn’t open the gift“不能打开礼物”,故填open the gift。
三、
1.【答案】D
【解析】句意:明天是约翰的生日。他邀请我参加他的聚会。A.喝;B.计划;C.希望;D.邀请。根据Tomorrow is John's birthday. He ________ me to his party.可知,此处表示邀请我参加他的聚会。故选D。
2.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——李云迪什么时候出生的? ——1982年10月1日出生。
考查动词和介词。did助动词,过去式;was是,is/am的过去式;on在,后加星期几,节日,具体的日期;in在,后加月份,季节,一天中的上午,下午或晚上。第一空,be born意为“出生”,是过去时态,此处用was;第二空,根据“October 1st, 1982”可知,具体日期用介词on。故选C。
3.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你父亲多大年纪了? ——他今年42岁。
考查特殊疑问词。How怎样;How much多少钱;How old多少岁;What什么。根据答语“He is 42 years old.”可知,问句是询问父亲的年龄,How old“多少岁”符合语境。故选C。
4.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——今晚邀请汤姆和萨莉去看电影怎么样?——好主意。我马上给他们打电话。A.why为什么;B.为什么不;C.怎么样;D.为什么不。根据Good idea. I'll give them a call right now.可知,此处表示建议,根据inviting...和what about后面加动词ing形式可知,此处应用What about。故选C。
5.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——价格包括所有费用吗?——当然。总费用为188元。A.大的,大量的;B.大的;C.总的;D.伟大的。根据Does the price include everything 以及The ________ cost(费用) is 188 yuan,可知,此处表示总费用。故选C。
四、
1.【答案】height
【详解】句意:这个男孩的身高是1.75米。根据“The boy’s…is 1.75 metres.”可知,此处指这个男孩的身高是1.75米,应用high的名词height表示“身高”。故填height。
2.【答案】to have
【详解】句意:玛丽希望能吃到她妈妈的美味佳肴。wish to do sth“希望做某事”,是固定表达,动词不定式作宾语。故选to have。
3.【答案】ninth
【详解】句意:我住在大楼的第九层。此处表示“第几层”,需要使用序数词,nine的序数词为ninth,意为“第九”。故填ninth。
4.【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:当迈克尔被宣布为歌唱比赛中的最佳歌手时,他感到很惊讶。根据语境可知,此处是说感到很惊讶。felt是系动词,后跟形容词。surprised意为“惊讶的”,符合语境。故填surprised。
5.【答案】later
【详解】句意:我现在忙。我一小时后将会见你。late晚的,later副词,an hour later一小时后,故填later。
五、
【答案】DCFABB
【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要谈论了周末计划,以及为Betty买什么生日礼物。
1.根据“What’s your plan for the weekend”和“I’m going to Betty’s birthday party”可知,此处在询问对方周末的计划,可以问“你呢”。选项D“你呢”符合语境。故选D。
2.根据“Would you like to go with me”和“But what gift can we give her”可知,此处应作肯定回答,表明自己想和对方一起去参加Betty的生日派对。选项C“是的,我很乐意”符合语境。故选C。
3.根据“Does she like playing computer games”和“No”可知,此处应介绍Betty不喜欢打电脑游戏。选项F“她从不玩电脑游戏”符合语境。故选F。
4.根据“Let’s give her a CD”可知,提出了一个建议,故此处应对这个建议进行评价。选项A“是个好主意”符合语境。故选A。
5.根据“Her favorite song is Always Be Happy”可知,此处在询问Betty最喜欢的歌曲。选项B“她最喜欢的歌是什么”符合语境。故选B。
六、
【答案】D、C、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,Tracy介绍了生日聚会的相关安排。
1. 根据第一段I will be ten years old on Saturday,可知,Tracy将要十岁,故选D。
2. 根据第二段The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school.可知,聚会的第一阶段在游泳池,故选C。
3. 根据第二段The pool party will be from 2 p. m. to 3 p. m.可知,泳池聚会将持续1个小时,故选A。
4. 根据第三段A bus will take us all from the pool to my house.可知,他们将乘坐公交车,故选B。
5. 根据文章最后Please let me know by Monday, 12th July, whether (是否) you will come to my party, so that I will know how much food to prepare.可知,Tracy想早点知道她的朋友们是否会来是因为她需要知道要准备多少食物,故选D。

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