广东省深圳市龙华清泉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷
（2024七上·深圳期中） 从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。
1．/im'pru:v/
A．interesting B．improve C．ice-cream
2．/'gri:ti /
A．garden B．goodbye C．greeting
3．/h v 'pikniks/
A．have picnics B．have fun C．have classes
4．/teik kea av/
A．cry out B．thanks to C．take care of
5．/ai lav mainju:sku:l/
A．I love my new school.
B．I love my new friend.
C．I love my old school.
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．A
【知识点】语音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词、短语的正确发音和拼写。
1．A：interesting /' ntr st / 有趣的；B：improve / m'pru:v/ 改善，提高；C：ice-cream /'a s kri:m/ 冰淇淋。根据音标/ m'pru:v/，可知是动词improve。故选B。
2．A：garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园；B：goodbye /g d'ba / 再见；C：greeting /'gri:ti / 问候 。根据音标/'gri:ti /，可知是名词greeting 。故选C。
3．A：have picnics /h v 'p kn ks/ 野餐；B：have fun /h v f n/ 玩得开心；C：have classes /h v klɑ:s z/ 上课。根据音标 /h v 'pikniks/ ，可知是固定搭配have picnics"野餐"。故选A。
4．A：cry out /kra a t/ 大声呼喊；B：thanks to /θ ks tu / 多亏，由于；C：take care of /teik kea av/ 照顾，照料。根据音标 /teik kea av/，可知是固定搭配 take care of"照顾"。故选C。
5．A：I love my new school. /a l v ma nju sku:l/ 我爱我的新学校；B：I love my new friend. /a l v ma nju frend/ 我爱我的新朋友；C：I love my old school. /a l v ma o ld sku:l/ 我爱我的老学校 。根据据音标/ai lav mainju:sku:l/，可知是句子I love my new school. "我爱我的新学校"。故选A。
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项
What is your favourite movie For 6． in the US, their answer is Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (《刺猬索尼克2》). The 7． won Favourite Movie at the 2023 US Kids' Choice Awards(儿 童选择奖).
In the story. , Sonic has a happy life. The blue hedgehog 8． friends with Tails, a yellow fox. With two tails, Tails can 9． like a helicopter. But the bad guy Dr Robotnik(蛋头博士) is here again. This time, he 10． a helper, Knuckles, a red echidna( 针 鼹 )with super strength(力量). Sonic teams up with Tails and fights back.
The movie is 11． and relaxing(轻松的). Many kids like it because of the characters
funny quote(引语)and jokes. For example, Dr Robotnik introduces Knuckles to Sonic, 12． ,
"Sonic, meet Knuckles. My new BFFAE, best 13． forever and ever. "Do you sometimes talk to your friends with short forms(形式)like this
Also, you can see 14． in Sonic. He is playful and makes mistakes sometimes. But he is 15． and always stands up for what is right.
6．A． parents B． boys C． girls D． kids
7．A． story B． movie C． book D． song
8．A． becomes B． has C． catches D． rides
9．A． run B． jump C． fly D． climb
10．A． breaks B． brings C． kills D． likes
11．A． fun B． strange C． happy D． sad
12．A． telling B． eatking C． saying D． speaking
13．A． classmate B． teacher C． player D． friend
14．A． anything B． nothing C． something D． everything
15．A． stupid B． brave C． young D． poor
【答案】6．D；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．D；14．C；15．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了电影 《刺猬索尼克2》 。
【点评】考查完形填空。 完形填空是一种需要不断练习和积累的题型。考生可以通过多做练习，熟悉各种题型和解题方法，提高自己的解题能力和速度。同时，也可以从练习中总结经验教训，不断完善自己的解题策略。
6．句意：对于美国的孩子来说，他们的答案是《刺猬索尼克 2》（Sonic the Hedgehog 2）。A：parents / p r nts/ 父母；B：boys 男孩们；C：girls女孩们；D：kids孩子们。根据下文 The 2 won Favourite Movie at the 2023 US Kids' Choice Awards(儿 童选择奖). 该电影荣获 2023 年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖，可知是给孩子看的电影。故选D。
7．句意： 该电影荣获 2023 年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖。A：story故事；B：movie 电影；C：book书；D：song 歌曲。根据 Favourite Movie最受欢迎电影奖，可知是一部电影。故选B。
8．句意：蓝刺猬和黄狐狸Tails成了朋友。A：becomes 变成；B：has 有；C：catches 抓住；D：rides 骑。根据friends with Tails, a yellow fox，可知应是和黄狐狸Tails成为了朋友，应用动词三单形式becomes。故选A。
9．句意：Tails有两条尾巴，可以像直升机一样飞行。A：run 跑；B：jump 跳；C：fly 飞；D：climb 爬。根据 like a helicopter ，可知是像直升机一样飞行。故选C。
10．句意：这一次，他带来了一个帮手 Knuckles，一只拥有超强力量的红色针鼹。A：breaks 打破；B：brings 带来；C：kills 杀死；D：likes 喜欢。根据上文 But the bad guy Dr Robotnik(蛋头博士) is here again. 但坏蛋罗伯特尼克博士（Dr Robotnik）又来了，可知此处应是表示：他带来了一个帮手 Knuckles（对付坏蛋）。故选B。
11．句意：这部电影既有趣又轻松。A：fun 有趣的；B：strange 奇怪的；C：happy 快乐的；D：sad 悲伤的。根据并列表语relaxing，可知应是有趣的。故选A。
12．句意：例如，罗博特尼克博士在向索尼克介绍克努克尔斯时说：……A：telling 告诉；B：eating吃；C：saying 说（后接内容）；D：speaking 说话（接语言）。根据下文"Sonic, meet Knuckles. My new BFFAE, best 8 forever and ever. "，可知是说的一句话，应用动词say。故选C。
13．句意：我的新 BFFAE，永远的好朋友。A：classmate 同班同学；B：teacher 老师；C：player 运动员；D：friend 朋友。根据下文 Do you sometimes talk to your friends with short forms(形式)like this 你有时会像这样用简短的形式（short forms）与朋友交谈吗？可知此处是介绍好朋友。故选D。
14．句意：此外，你还可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。A：anything 任何东西（用于否定句/疑问句）；B：nothing 没有什么；C：something 一些东西（用于肯定句）；D：everything 每件事。根据下文 He is playful and makes mistakes sometimes. 他很贪玩，有时也会犯错，可知应是可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。故选C。
15．句意：但他很勇敢，总是坚持正义。A：stupid 愚蠢的；B：brave 勇敢的；C：young 年轻的；D：poor 贫穷的。根据 always stands up for what is right. 总是坚持正义，可知是勇敢的。故选B。
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Here comes autumn!It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn starts in September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It's a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries
In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to go to the Donghu Park to play games with their classmates, like skipping(跳绳)and playing football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.
For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles(堆)is popular(流行的), too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It's a lot of fun.
In the UK, kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost(鬼怪)stories.
16．What is autumn like in China
A．The weather is becoming colder.
B．Nightsaregetting shorter and shorter.
C．All the leaves on thetrees turn green.
D．The weather is getting alot warm.
17．What do Chinese students love doing in autumn
1. Going shopping for picnic 2. going out into nature 3. skipping 4. skiing
A．12 B．24 C．23 D．1234
18．What does the underlined word"perfect"mean
A．Funny. B．Great. C．New. D．Dificult.
19．What can we know from the last two paragraphs
A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking.
B．Children in the US love to tell ghost stories.
C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children.
D．Kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates.
20．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Have fun in autumn B．Kids love autumn
C．Kids in different countries D．Kids favorite autumn activities
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．D
【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读过程中，要留意文章中的细节信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些细节信息往往是回答问题的关键。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段 In China, autumn starts in September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. 中国的秋天从九月开始。 天气还有点热，但会越来越冷，可知秋天会越来越冷。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段Usually, they go out into nature.通常，他们会到大自然中去；kids in Shenzhen like to go to the Donghu Park to play games with their classmates, like skipping(跳绳)and playing football. 深圳的孩子们喜欢到东湖公园和同学们一起玩游戏，比如跳绳和踢足球，可知 23当选。故选C。
18．词义猜测题。根据上文 Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. 日本学生经常在红叶和黄叶时与父母或同学一起去远足，可知这是一种很好的锻炼方式，perfect意为"很好的，完美的"，近义词为great。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles(堆)is popular(流行的), too.对于美国的大多数孩子来说，骑自行车是一项不错的秋季活动。骑山地车可以发现新的道路。在树叶堆里玩耍也很流行，可知美国儿童很喜欢在树叶堆里玩耍。故选C。
20．标题选择题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动，可知最佳标题应为： Kids favorite autumn activities 孩子们最喜欢的秋季活动 。故选D。
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
*Young People Share Their Ideas on School Bullying(霸凌)*
Yin Peixin, 13, Mexico In my school, teachers try to stop bullying. We often talk about why bullying is bad. But bullying still happens(发生). Bullies(霸凌者) may meet with parents, be suspended(停学), or leave school. We should try to stop it.
Zhu Yuhan, 17, US In some schools, teachers don't take bullying seriously. They think kids are just"playing", Luckily, at my school, bullying is not a problem. Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. The school uses websites like Safe2Say to report(报道)bullying.
Yuan Ningfei, 17, UK In the UK, bullying is still a concern(担忧). In 2023, one in four students said they were bullied. Most schools have plans to stop it. At my school, some teachers look after and help victims(受害者). Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying.
Lee Chulkyu, 16, South Korea In South Korea, school bullying is not as common(常见)as on TV, but it is a big problem. Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. To stop bullying, we can follow Confucius'(孔子)advice:"Treat others as you want to be treated(己所不欲，勿施于人). " This means everyone should try to make sure all students feel safe at school.
21．What do teachers do about bullying at Yin Peixin's school
A．Protect it. B．Report it. C．Stop it D．Support it.
22．At Zhu Yuhan's school, how do teachers help the alone and quiet students
A．Play with them. B．Watch them.
C．Talk with them. D．Leave them alone.
23．At some schools in the UK, when do students learn about bulling
A．During the class time. B．At school lunchtime.
C．In Anti-Bullying Week. D．In one or four weeks.
24．Why might some bullies in South Korea not get into university
A．Because they are lazy. B．Because they are hurt.
C．Because they bully others. D．Because they don't study.
25．What is the main idea of the article
A．Bullying is not a big problem.
B．Teachers to not see bullying.
C．Teachers like to talk about bullying.
D．Schools stop bullying in different ways.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．C
24．C
25．D
【知识点】教育类；说明文；学校生活；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读文章之前，先阅读题干和选项，了解问题的具体要求，以便在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第二行 We should try to stop it. 我们应该设法阻止它，可知做法是阻止。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第三行 Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. ，可知老师会看着独自安静的学生。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第四行 Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying. 有些学校会举办反校园欺凌周，帮助学生了解校园欺凌，可知是举行反校园欺凌周。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行 Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. 欺凌者可能会因为他们的所作所为而无法进入大学 ，可知欺凌者可能会因为欺凌别人而无法进入大学。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法。故选D。
（2024七上·深圳期中） 请阅读下面的短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的 意思完整、连贯。
A. With the same interest, they will be happy to join your club. B. The leader will call on(号召)members(成员)to make rules for the club. C. We can do what we like to do in the club. D. If you would like to do that, there are some good suggestions(建议)for you. E. Then, you also need a teacher in your club. F. It is believed that a club can make your school life more wonderful.
How to Starthow to strat a club
If you and your friends are interested in a subject, you may want to start a club about it. By starting a club, you can find more people who like this subject. You can also get some experience and learn something from it. That will be helpful for your future. 26．
First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 27． In this way, it's easier to keep the club working well.
28． The teacher will encourage(鼓励)more students to join the club. When you are in trouble, you can ask the teacher for help.
When these things are ready, you need to choose a leader of the club. 29． Do you want to join the club or create a new club It's up to you. 30．
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．E；29．B；30．F
【知识点】说明文；校园文化
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于如何成立俱乐部的建议。
选项意思：A. 有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。
B. 领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。
C. 我们可以在俱乐部里做我们喜欢做的事。
D. 如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。
E. 那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。
F. 相信俱乐部能让你的校园生活更加精彩。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意阅读时，要注意文章的主旨句，通常位于段落的开头或结尾。主旨句有助于理解整个段落的核心内容。
26．根据下文First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处应是提出对应的建议：如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。故选D。
27．根据上文First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处交代强调相同兴趣的原因：有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。故选A。
28．根据下文 The teacher will encourage(鼓励)more students to join the club. 老师会鼓励更多的学生加入俱乐部，可知此处第二个建议应是和老师相关的：那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。故选E。
29．根据上文When these things are ready, you need to choose a leader of the club. 这些准备就绪后，您需要选出俱乐部的领导，可知此处指出原因需要领导的原因：领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。故选B。
30．根据上文 Do you want to join the club or create a new club It's up to you. 您想加入俱乐部还是创建一个新的俱乐部？这取决于你，可知此处应是强调俱乐部的好处：相信社团能让你的校园生活更加精彩。故选F。
（2024七上·深圳期中） 下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了六个节气。请根据Lisa, Coco, Li Lei, Lily, Sophia五人及他 们的家人喜欢的活动，匹配恰当的节气。
A. The Spring Equinox(春分):It happens(发生)around March 20. People like to go outside, enjoy flowers and fly kites. B. Beginning of winter:It usually comes in early November. People eat dumplings and mutton soup. C. Major Cold:It is the last part of the winter. People in Beijing usually eat rice cake. People in Nanjing like to drink soup. D. Minor Cold:It marks( 标 志 )the start of the coldest days. People enjoy hot pot and do winter activities E. Grain Rain(谷雨):It begins on April 20. People often pick fresh tea leaves on that day and drink tea made from them. F. Grain Buds(小满):It starts around May 21. This is a good time for fishermen to catch fish and shrimps.
31．Lisa is from India. She is interested in Chinese solar terms and wants to learn how to make dumplings from her Chinese friends.
32．Coco's parents bought fresh fish and shrimp. They want to cook traditional food.
33．It is getting warmer and warmer. The fresh air and beautiful flowers are so good.
Li Lei's family plan to fly kites in the park.
34．People say that drinking tea is good for you. So Lily's family will drink tea with their friends.
35．Hop pot is good when it is very cold. Sophia and her family will go skiing and make snowmen
【答案】31．B
32．F
33．A
34．E
35．D
【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意： A~F 分别介绍了六个节气 ，以及Lisa, Coco, Li Lei, Lily, Sophia五人及他 们的家人喜欢的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意在文段中快速定位题干中的关键词，如人名、地名、数字等，有助于缩小搜索范围，快速找到答案。
31．根据 She is interested in Chinese solar terms and wants to learn how to make dumplings from her Chinese friends. 她对中国的节气很感兴趣，想跟中国朋友学包饺子，可知B选项： Beginning of winter: It usually comes in early November. People eat dumplings and mutton soup. 立冬：通常在 11 月初。人们吃饺子和羊肉汤，符合需求。故选B。
32．根据 Coco's parents bought fresh fish and shrimp. They want to cook traditional food. 可可的父母买了新鲜的鱼和虾。他们想做传统美食，可知F选项： This is a good time for fishermen to catch fish and shrimps. 这是渔民捕捉鱼虾的好时机，符合需求。故选F。
33．根据 The fresh air and beautiful flowers are so good.Li Lei's family plan to fly kites in the park. 清新的空气和美丽的花朵是如此美好。李磊一家打算在公园里放风筝，可知A选项：People like to go outside, enjoy flowers and fly kites. 人们喜欢到户外赏花、放风筝，符合需求。故选A。
34．根据 People say that drinking tea is good for you. So Lily's family will drink tea with their friends. 人们都说喝茶对身体好。所以莉莉一家会和朋友一起喝茶，可知E选项： People often pick fresh tea leaves on that day and drink tea made from them. 人们通常在这一天采摘新鲜的茶叶，然后饮用用茶叶泡制的茶，符合需求。故选E。
35．根据 Sophia and her family will go skiing and make snowmen 索菲亚和家人将去滑雪和堆雪人，可知D选项： People enjoy hot pot and do winter activities 人们享受火锅，开展冬季活动，符合需求。故选D。
36．（2024七上·深圳期中） 一 (When/Where)are you now
—I am at school.
【答案】Where
【知识点】特殊疑问句；地点副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你现在在哪里？——我在学校。 When什么时候/Where哪里，疑问副词。根据答语 I am at school. 我在学校，可知是询问在哪里，疑问词用where，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Where。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问地点的时候，疑问词用where"在哪里"。
37．（2024七上·深圳期中） Li Hua (have)7 classes everyday, four in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.
【答案】has
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：李华每天有 7 节课，上午 4 节，下午 3 节。have有，动词。根据句意陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Li Hua为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式has。故答案为：has。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。注意动词have"有"，三单形式has。
38．（2024七上·深圳期中） It is happy (be)a junior school student because theschool life is colourful.
【答案】to be
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；动词不定式；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意：做一名初中生是幸福的，因为学校生活是多姿多彩的。be成为，动词。根据固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"，可知应填动词不定式to be，作真正的主语。故答案为：to be。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
39．（2024七上·深圳期中） My mother (always/seldom)goes to the supermarket on Sundays. She loves shopping.
【答案】always
【知识点】频度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：我母亲总是在周日去超市购物。 她喜欢购物。 always总是/seldom很少，频度副词。根据 She loves shopping. 她喜欢购物，可知应是总是在周日去超市购物，应用副词always。故答案为：always。
【点评】考查副词。注意首先查看选项两个频度副词意思，再根据语境选择合适的副词。
40．（2024七上·深圳期中） In summer, the sun often shines brightly in the sky. It is exciting to swim on a (sun) day.
【答案】sunny
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：夏天，天空中常常艳阳高照。在阳光明媚的日子里游泳是一件令人兴奋的事情。sun太阳，名词。根据空格后名词day，可知应填形容词形式sunny"晴朗的"，作定语。故答案为：sunny。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词置于名词前，修饰名词作定语的用法。
41．（2024七上·深圳期中） Wang Ping is my best friend. He is very (help). When I meet difficult maths problems. he often helps me.
【答案】helpful
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：王平是我最好的朋友。他非常乐于助人。当我遇到数学难题时，他经常帮助我。help帮助，动词。根据be动词is"是"，可知应填形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"，作表语。故答案为：helpful。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记动词help"帮助"，形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"。
42．（2024七上·深圳期中） —When (do)school finish
—At 5:00 p. m. every day.
【答案】does
【知识点】第三人称单数；特殊疑问句；助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意：——什么时候放学？+每天下午 5 点。do助动词，无意义。根据实义动词finish，以及第三人称单数主语school，可知应填助动词三单形式does。故答案为：does。
【点评】考查助动词。注意熟记主语为第三人称单数时，助动词用does。
43．（2024七上·深圳期中） In spring. ( farmer)begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope.
【答案】farmers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：春天，农民开始下地干活。这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节。farmer农民，可数名词。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应填复数形式farmers。故答案为：farmers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词farmer"农民"，复数形式farmers。
44．（2024七上·深圳期中） —What subject are you good (at/on)
—I do well in both Chinese and English.
【答案】at
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你擅长什么科目？——我的中文和英文都很好。at在/on在上面，介词。根据固定搭配be good at"擅长"，可知应用介词at。故答案为：at。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记固定搭配be good at"擅长"。
45．（2024七上·深圳期中） I really enjoy (eat)different foods in the canteen. How lucky I am!
【答案】eating
【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我非常喜欢在食堂吃不同的食物。我是多么幸运！eat吃，动词。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"，可知应填动名词形式eating。故答案为：eating。
【点评】考查动名词形式。注意熟记固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"。
46．（2024七上·深圳期中） li hua is nice and patient(. )（连词成句）
【答案】Li Hua is nice and patient.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；肯定陈述句；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： li hua李华， is是， nice好的， and和， patient耐心的(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：李华人很好，也很有耐心。主语li hua，姓名首字母分别大写 Li Hua ，后接be动词is，再接表语nice"好的"，再接并列连词and，再接并列表语 patient "耐心的"。故答案为： Li Hua is nice and patient.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记含be动词的肯定陈述句句式：主语+be动词+表语。
47．（2024七上·深圳期中） autumn is beautiful and full of colours(. ) （连词成句）
【答案】Autumn is beautiful and full of colours.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；肯定陈述句；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： autumn秋天， is是， beautiful美丽的， and和， full of充满， colour颜色(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：秋天是美丽的，充满了色彩。主语autumn，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接be动词is，再接表语beautiful"美丽的"，再接并列连词and，再接并列表语 full of colours"充满颜色的"。故答案为： Autumn is beautiful and full of colours.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记当表语为并列关系时，应用并列连词and。
48．（2024七上·深圳期中） he started junior high school this september(. ) （连词成句）
【答案】He started junior high school this September
【知识点】肯定陈述句；一般过去时；主谓宾（SVO）
【解析】【分析】词义： he他， started开始， junior high school初中， this september今年九月(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：他今年九月开始上初中。主语he，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接谓语动词started，再接宾语 junior high school "中学"，再接时间状语 this eptember "今年九月"，月份首字母要大写。故答案为： He started junior high school this September .
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意熟记含实义动词的肯定句句式：主语+谓语+宾语+其他。
49．（2024七上·深圳期中） we play basketball on tuesdays and thursdays(. ) （连词成句）
【答案】We play basketball on Tuesdays and Thursdays
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；主谓宾（SVO）
【解析】【分析】词义： we我们， play basketball篮球， on tuesdays and thursdays在每周二和周四(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：我们每周二和周四打篮球。主语we，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接谓语动词 play "打"，再接宾语basketball "篮球"，再接时间状语 on Tuesdays and Thursdays "每周二和周四"，星期首字母要大写。故答案为： We play basketball on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记时间状语通常置于句首或句末。
50．（2024七上·深圳期中） it is very cold and dry in winter in the north of china(. ) （连词成句）
【答案】It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；状语；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： it它， is时， very非常， cold冷的， and和， dry干燥的， in在， winter冬天， in the north of china在中国北方(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：中国北方的冬天非常寒冷干燥。主语it，指代天气，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接be动词is"是"，再接表语 cold and dry "寒冷干燥"，再接时间状语 in winter "在冬天"，再接地点状语 in the north of China"在中国北方" 。故答案为： It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意要检查单词的拼写是否正确，以避免出现拼写错误。
51．（2024七上·深圳期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Charlie对你学校日常生活非常感兴趣，故写信询问。谓 根据以下信息给他回复邮件，内容包括：
学校生活 1. 早上6:30起床，6:45吃早餐，骑自行车去学校(Sunny School), 8:00开始上课。 2. 你最喜欢的科目以及理由； 3. 简介课后参加的社团活动； 4. 与好友一起参与活动情况。
个人感受 5. . .
要求：
1. 词 数：至少60词(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
2. 应包含表格中所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇： subject 科目； club社团； hear from . . . 收到某人来信
Dear Charlie,
Thanks for your email. I am very excited to share my school life with you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文；日常活动；学校生活；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据以下信息给他回复英国笔友Charlie对你学校日常生活询问的邮件。写作内容包括学校生活和个人感受等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可对学校生活和个人感受等进行详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可分时间段进行论述，比如起床时间、早餐时间、上学时间和方式，上课时间等。可使用It is+名词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句式和I think+宾语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用like doing sth.喜欢做某事，take part in参加等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
广东省深圳市龙华清泉中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试卷
（2024七上·深圳期中） 从下面每小题的三个选项中选出与音标内容相符的正确单词、短语或句子。
1．/im'pru:v/
A．interesting B．improve C．ice-cream
2．/'gri:ti /
A．garden B．goodbye C．greeting
3．/h v 'pikniks/
A．have picnics B．have fun C．have classes
4．/teik kea av/
A．cry out B．thanks to C．take care of
5．/ai lav mainju:sku:l/
A．I love my new school.
B．I love my new friend.
C．I love my old school.
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项
What is your favourite movie For 6． in the US, their answer is Sonic the Hedgehog 2 (《刺猬索尼克2》). The 7． won Favourite Movie at the 2023 US Kids' Choice Awards(儿 童选择奖).
In the story. , Sonic has a happy life. The blue hedgehog 8． friends with Tails, a yellow fox. With two tails, Tails can 9． like a helicopter. But the bad guy Dr Robotnik(蛋头博士) is here again. This time, he 10． a helper, Knuckles, a red echidna( 针 鼹 )with super strength(力量). Sonic teams up with Tails and fights back.
The movie is 11． and relaxing(轻松的). Many kids like it because of the characters
funny quote(引语)and jokes. For example, Dr Robotnik introduces Knuckles to Sonic, 12． ,
"Sonic, meet Knuckles. My new BFFAE, best 13． forever and ever. "Do you sometimes talk to your friends with short forms(形式)like this
Also, you can see 14． in Sonic. He is playful and makes mistakes sometimes. But he is 15． and always stands up for what is right.
6．A． parents B． boys C． girls D． kids
7．A． story B． movie C． book D． song
8．A． becomes B． has C． catches D． rides
9．A． run B． jump C． fly D． climb
10．A． breaks B． brings C． kills D． likes
11．A． fun B． strange C． happy D． sad
12．A． telling B． eatking C． saying D． speaking
13．A． classmate B． teacher C． player D． friend
14．A． anything B． nothing C． something D． everything
15．A． stupid B． brave C． young D． poor
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
Here comes autumn!It is the third season of the year. In China, autumn starts in September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. The days also get shorter and shorter. The leaves on the trees begin to turn yellow and red. The air is fresh. It's a great season for kids to play outside. What do children do in autumn in different countries
In China, students often have an autumn picnic. Usually, they go out into nature. For example, kids in Shenzhen like to go to the Donghu Park to play games with their classmates, like skipping(跳绳)and playing football.
Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. It is a perfect way to get exercise. Mountain climbing in nice weather is also a good choice.
For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles(堆)is popular(流行的), too. Kids jump onto a leaf pile. They are happy to see the colourful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain. It's a lot of fun.
In the UK, kids love to camp outside with their parents. They make food over the fire and tell ghost(鬼怪)stories.
16．What is autumn like in China
A．The weather is becoming colder.
B．Nightsaregetting shorter and shorter.
C．All the leaves on thetrees turn green.
D．The weather is getting alot warm.
17．What do Chinese students love doing in autumn
1. Going shopping for picnic 2. going out into nature 3. skipping 4. skiing
A．12 B．24 C．23 D．1234
18．What does the underlined word"perfect"mean
A．Funny. B．Great. C．New. D．Dificult.
19．What can we know from the last two paragraphs
A．Kids in the US and the UK enjoy hiking.
B．Children in the US love to tell ghost stories.
C．Playing in leaf piles is popular with American children.
D．Kids in the UK like camping outside with their classmates.
20．What can be the best title for the passage
A．Have fun in autumn B．Kids love autumn
C．Kids in different countries D．Kids favorite autumn activities
（2024七上·深圳期中） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项
*Young People Share Their Ideas on School Bullying(霸凌)*
Yin Peixin, 13, Mexico In my school, teachers try to stop bullying. We often talk about why bullying is bad. But bullying still happens(发生). Bullies(霸凌者) may meet with parents, be suspended(停学), or leave school. We should try to stop it.
Zhu Yuhan, 17, US In some schools, teachers don't take bullying seriously. They think kids are just"playing", Luckily, at my school, bullying is not a problem. Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. The school uses websites like Safe2Say to report(报道)bullying.
Yuan Ningfei, 17, UK In the UK, bullying is still a concern(担忧). In 2023, one in four students said they were bullied. Most schools have plans to stop it. At my school, some teachers look after and help victims(受害者). Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying.
Lee Chulkyu, 16, South Korea In South Korea, school bullying is not as common(常见)as on TV, but it is a big problem. Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. To stop bullying, we can follow Confucius'(孔子)advice:"Treat others as you want to be treated(己所不欲，勿施于人). " This means everyone should try to make sure all students feel safe at school.
21．What do teachers do about bullying at Yin Peixin's school
A．Protect it. B．Report it. C．Stop it D．Support it.
22．At Zhu Yuhan's school, how do teachers help the alone and quiet students
A．Play with them. B．Watch them.
C．Talk with them. D．Leave them alone.
23．At some schools in the UK, when do students learn about bulling
A．During the class time. B．At school lunchtime.
C．In Anti-Bullying Week. D．In one or four weeks.
24．Why might some bullies in South Korea not get into university
A．Because they are lazy. B．Because they are hurt.
C．Because they bully others. D．Because they don't study.
25．What is the main idea of the article
A．Bullying is not a big problem.
B．Teachers to not see bullying.
C．Teachers like to talk about bullying.
D．Schools stop bullying in different ways.
（2024七上·深圳期中） 请阅读下面的短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的 意思完整、连贯。
A. With the same interest, they will be happy to join your club. B. The leader will call on(号召)members(成员)to make rules for the club. C. We can do what we like to do in the club. D. If you would like to do that, there are some good suggestions(建议)for you. E. Then, you also need a teacher in your club. F. It is believed that a club can make your school life more wonderful.
How to Starthow to strat a club
If you and your friends are interested in a subject, you may want to start a club about it. By starting a club, you can find more people who like this subject. You can also get some experience and learn something from it. That will be helpful for your future. 26．
First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 27． In this way, it's easier to keep the club working well.
28． The teacher will encourage(鼓励)more students to join the club. When you are in trouble, you can ask the teacher for help.
When these things are ready, you need to choose a leader of the club. 29． Do you want to join the club or create a new club It's up to you. 30．
（2024七上·深圳期中） 下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了六个节气。请根据Lisa, Coco, Li Lei, Lily, Sophia五人及他 们的家人喜欢的活动，匹配恰当的节气。
A. The Spring Equinox(春分):It happens(发生)around March 20. People like to go outside, enjoy flowers and fly kites. B. Beginning of winter:It usually comes in early November. People eat dumplings and mutton soup. C. Major Cold:It is the last part of the winter. People in Beijing usually eat rice cake. People in Nanjing like to drink soup. D. Minor Cold:It marks( 标 志 )the start of the coldest days. People enjoy hot pot and do winter activities E. Grain Rain(谷雨):It begins on April 20. People often pick fresh tea leaves on that day and drink tea made from them. F. Grain Buds(小满):It starts around May 21. This is a good time for fishermen to catch fish and shrimps.
31．Lisa is from India. She is interested in Chinese solar terms and wants to learn how to make dumplings from her Chinese friends.
32．Coco's parents bought fresh fish and shrimp. They want to cook traditional food.
33．It is getting warmer and warmer. The fresh air and beautiful flowers are so good.
Li Lei's family plan to fly kites in the park.
34．People say that drinking tea is good for you. So Lily's family will drink tea with their friends.
35．Hop pot is good when it is very cold. Sophia and her family will go skiing and make snowmen
36．（2024七上·深圳期中） 一 (When/Where)are you now
—I am at school.
37．（2024七上·深圳期中） Li Hua (have)7 classes everyday, four in the morning and 3 in the afternoon.
38．（2024七上·深圳期中） It is happy (be)a junior school student because theschool life is colourful.
39．（2024七上·深圳期中） My mother (always/seldom)goes to the supermarket on Sundays. She loves shopping.
40．（2024七上·深圳期中） In summer, the sun often shines brightly in the sky. It is exciting to swim on a (sun) day.
41．（2024七上·深圳期中） Wang Ping is my best friend. He is very (help). When I meet difficult maths problems. he often helps me.
42．（2024七上·深圳期中） —When (do)school finish
—At 5:00 p. m. every day.
43．（2024七上·深圳期中） In spring. ( farmer)begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope.
44．（2024七上·深圳期中） —What subject are you good (at/on)
—I do well in both Chinese and English.
45．（2024七上·深圳期中） I really enjoy (eat)different foods in the canteen. How lucky I am!
46．（2024七上·深圳期中） li hua is nice and patient(. )（连词成句）
47．（2024七上·深圳期中） autumn is beautiful and full of colours(. ) （连词成句）
48．（2024七上·深圳期中） he started junior high school this september(. ) （连词成句）
49．（2024七上·深圳期中） we play basketball on tuesdays and thursdays(. ) （连词成句）
50．（2024七上·深圳期中） it is very cold and dry in winter in the north of china(. ) （连词成句）
51．（2024七上·深圳期中） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Charlie对你学校日常生活非常感兴趣，故写信询问。谓 根据以下信息给他回复邮件，内容包括：
学校生活 1. 早上6:30起床，6:45吃早餐，骑自行车去学校(Sunny School), 8:00开始上课。 2. 你最喜欢的科目以及理由； 3. 简介课后参加的社团活动； 4. 与好友一起参与活动情况。
个人感受 5. . .
要求：
1. 词 数：至少60词(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
2. 应包含表格中所有要点，可适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
4. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范。
参考词汇： subject 科目； club社团； hear from . . . 收到某人来信
Dear Charlie,
Thanks for your email. I am very excited to share my school life with you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．A
【知识点】语音
【解析】【点评】考查音标。注意熟记教材四会单词、短语的正确发音和拼写。
1．A：interesting /' ntr st / 有趣的；B：improve / m'pru:v/ 改善，提高；C：ice-cream /'a s kri:m/ 冰淇淋。根据音标/ m'pru:v/，可知是动词improve。故选B。
2．A：garden /'gɑ:dn/ 花园；B：goodbye /g d'ba / 再见；C：greeting /'gri:ti / 问候 。根据音标/'gri:ti /，可知是名词greeting 。故选C。
3．A：have picnics /h v 'p kn ks/ 野餐；B：have fun /h v f n/ 玩得开心；C：have classes /h v klɑ:s z/ 上课。根据音标 /h v 'pikniks/ ，可知是固定搭配have picnics"野餐"。故选A。
4．A：cry out /kra a t/ 大声呼喊；B：thanks to /θ ks tu / 多亏，由于；C：take care of /teik kea av/ 照顾，照料。根据音标 /teik kea av/，可知是固定搭配 take care of"照顾"。故选C。
5．A：I love my new school. /a l v ma nju sku:l/ 我爱我的新学校；B：I love my new friend. /a l v ma nju frend/ 我爱我的新朋友；C：I love my old school. /a l v ma o ld sku:l/ 我爱我的老学校 。根据据音标/ai lav mainju:sku:l/，可知是句子I love my new school. "我爱我的新学校"。故选A。
【答案】6．D；7．B；8．A；9．C；10．B；11．A；12．C；13．D；14．C；15．B
【知识点】说明文；影视作品赏析与文化价值
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了电影 《刺猬索尼克2》 。
【点评】考查完形填空。 完形填空是一种需要不断练习和积累的题型。考生可以通过多做练习，熟悉各种题型和解题方法，提高自己的解题能力和速度。同时，也可以从练习中总结经验教训，不断完善自己的解题策略。
6．句意：对于美国的孩子来说，他们的答案是《刺猬索尼克 2》（Sonic the Hedgehog 2）。A：parents / p r nts/ 父母；B：boys 男孩们；C：girls女孩们；D：kids孩子们。根据下文 The 2 won Favourite Movie at the 2023 US Kids' Choice Awards(儿 童选择奖). 该电影荣获 2023 年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖，可知是给孩子看的电影。故选D。
7．句意： 该电影荣获 2023 年美国儿童选择奖最受欢迎电影奖。A：story故事；B：movie 电影；C：book书；D：song 歌曲。根据 Favourite Movie最受欢迎电影奖，可知是一部电影。故选B。
8．句意：蓝刺猬和黄狐狸Tails成了朋友。A：becomes 变成；B：has 有；C：catches 抓住；D：rides 骑。根据friends with Tails, a yellow fox，可知应是和黄狐狸Tails成为了朋友，应用动词三单形式becomes。故选A。
9．句意：Tails有两条尾巴，可以像直升机一样飞行。A：run 跑；B：jump 跳；C：fly 飞；D：climb 爬。根据 like a helicopter ，可知是像直升机一样飞行。故选C。
10．句意：这一次，他带来了一个帮手 Knuckles，一只拥有超强力量的红色针鼹。A：breaks 打破；B：brings 带来；C：kills 杀死；D：likes 喜欢。根据上文 But the bad guy Dr Robotnik(蛋头博士) is here again. 但坏蛋罗伯特尼克博士（Dr Robotnik）又来了，可知此处应是表示：他带来了一个帮手 Knuckles（对付坏蛋）。故选B。
11．句意：这部电影既有趣又轻松。A：fun 有趣的；B：strange 奇怪的；C：happy 快乐的；D：sad 悲伤的。根据并列表语relaxing，可知应是有趣的。故选A。
12．句意：例如，罗博特尼克博士在向索尼克介绍克努克尔斯时说：……A：telling 告诉；B：eating吃；C：saying 说（后接内容）；D：speaking 说话（接语言）。根据下文"Sonic, meet Knuckles. My new BFFAE, best 8 forever and ever. "，可知是说的一句话，应用动词say。故选C。
13．句意：我的新 BFFAE，永远的好朋友。A：classmate 同班同学；B：teacher 老师；C：player 运动员；D：friend 朋友。根据下文 Do you sometimes talk to your friends with short forms(形式)like this 你有时会像这样用简短的形式（short forms）与朋友交谈吗？可知此处是介绍好朋友。故选D。
14．句意：此外，你还可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。A：anything 任何东西（用于否定句/疑问句）；B：nothing 没有什么；C：something 一些东西（用于肯定句）；D：everything 每件事。根据下文 He is playful and makes mistakes sometimes. 他很贪玩，有时也会犯错，可知应是可以在索尼克身上看到一些东西。故选C。
15．句意：但他很勇敢，总是坚持正义。A：stupid 愚蠢的；B：brave 勇敢的；C：young 年轻的；D：poor 贫穷的。根据 always stands up for what is right. 总是坚持正义，可知是勇敢的。故选B。
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．D
【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读过程中，要留意文章中的细节信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些细节信息往往是回答问题的关键。
16．细节理解题。根据第一段 In China, autumn starts in September. It is still a little warm, but it gets colder and colder. 中国的秋天从九月开始。 天气还有点热，但会越来越冷，可知秋天会越来越冷。故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二段Usually, they go out into nature.通常，他们会到大自然中去；kids in Shenzhen like to go to the Donghu Park to play games with their classmates, like skipping(跳绳)and playing football. 深圳的孩子们喜欢到东湖公园和同学们一起玩游戏，比如跳绳和踢足球，可知 23当选。故选C。
18．词义猜测题。根据上文 Japanese students often go hiking with their parents or classmates when the leaves are red and yellow. 日本学生经常在红叶和黄叶时与父母或同学一起去远足，可知这是一种很好的锻炼方式，perfect意为"很好的，完美的"，近义词为great。故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段For most children in the US, biking is a good autumn activity. Take a mountain bike ride and you can find new roads. Playing in leaf piles(堆)is popular(流行的), too.对于美国的大多数孩子来说，骑自行车是一项不错的秋季活动。骑山地车可以发现新的道路。在树叶堆里玩耍也很流行，可知美国儿童很喜欢在树叶堆里玩耍。故选C。
20．标题选择题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了秋天的天气，以及不同国家的儿童秋天的活动，可知最佳标题应为： Kids favorite autumn activities 孩子们最喜欢的秋季活动 。故选D。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．C
24．C
25．D
【知识点】教育类；说明文；学校生活；细节理解；文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在阅读文章之前，先阅读题干和选项，了解问题的具体要求，以便在阅读过程中有针对性地寻找答案。
21．细节理解题。根据表格第二行 We should try to stop it. 我们应该设法阻止它，可知做法是阻止。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据表格第三行 Teachers will watch the alone and quiet students. ，可知老师会看着独自安静的学生。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据表格第四行 Some schools will hold an Anti-Bullying Week to help students know about bullying. 有些学校会举办反校园欺凌周，帮助学生了解校园欺凌，可知是举行反校园欺凌周。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据表格最后一行 Bullies might not get into university because of what they did. 欺凌者可能会因为他们的所作所为而无法进入大学 ，可知欺凌者可能会因为欺凌别人而无法进入大学。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了不同国家阻止校园霸凌的方法。故选D。
【答案】26．D；27．A；28．E；29．B；30．F
【知识点】说明文；校园文化
【解析】【分析】大意：文章是关于如何成立俱乐部的建议。
选项意思：A. 有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。
B. 领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。
C. 我们可以在俱乐部里做我们喜欢做的事。
D. 如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。
E. 那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。
F. 相信俱乐部能让你的校园生活更加精彩。
【点评】考查阅读还原。注意阅读时，要注意文章的主旨句，通常位于段落的开头或结尾。主旨句有助于理解整个段落的核心内容。
26．根据下文First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处应是提出对应的建议：如果你想这样做，有一些好的建议给你。故选D。
27．根据上文First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. 首先，你需要找到一些与你有相同兴趣的人，可知此处交代强调相同兴趣的原因：有了相同的兴趣，他们会很乐意加入你的俱乐部。故选A。
28．根据下文 The teacher will encourage(鼓励)more students to join the club. 老师会鼓励更多的学生加入俱乐部，可知此处第二个建议应是和老师相关的：那么，你还需要在你的俱乐部里有一位老师。故选E。
29．根据上文When these things are ready, you need to choose a leader of the club. 这些准备就绪后，您需要选出俱乐部的领导，可知此处指出原因需要领导的原因：领导者将号召成员为俱乐部制定规则。故选B。
30．根据上文 Do you want to join the club or create a new club It's up to you. 您想加入俱乐部还是创建一个新的俱乐部？这取决于你，可知此处应是强调俱乐部的好处：相信社团能让你的校园生活更加精彩。故选F。
【答案】31．B
32．F
33．A
34．E
35．D
【知识点】说明文；季节特征与生活；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意： A~F 分别介绍了六个节气 ，以及Lisa, Coco, Li Lei, Lily, Sophia五人及他 们的家人喜欢的活动。
【点评】考查配对阅读。注意在文段中快速定位题干中的关键词，如人名、地名、数字等，有助于缩小搜索范围，快速找到答案。
31．根据 She is interested in Chinese solar terms and wants to learn how to make dumplings from her Chinese friends. 她对中国的节气很感兴趣，想跟中国朋友学包饺子，可知B选项： Beginning of winter: It usually comes in early November. People eat dumplings and mutton soup. 立冬：通常在 11 月初。人们吃饺子和羊肉汤，符合需求。故选B。
32．根据 Coco's parents bought fresh fish and shrimp. They want to cook traditional food. 可可的父母买了新鲜的鱼和虾。他们想做传统美食，可知F选项： This is a good time for fishermen to catch fish and shrimps. 这是渔民捕捉鱼虾的好时机，符合需求。故选F。
33．根据 The fresh air and beautiful flowers are so good.Li Lei's family plan to fly kites in the park. 清新的空气和美丽的花朵是如此美好。李磊一家打算在公园里放风筝，可知A选项：People like to go outside, enjoy flowers and fly kites. 人们喜欢到户外赏花、放风筝，符合需求。故选A。
34．根据 People say that drinking tea is good for you. So Lily's family will drink tea with their friends. 人们都说喝茶对身体好。所以莉莉一家会和朋友一起喝茶，可知E选项： People often pick fresh tea leaves on that day and drink tea made from them. 人们通常在这一天采摘新鲜的茶叶，然后饮用用茶叶泡制的茶，符合需求。故选E。
35．根据 Sophia and her family will go skiing and make snowmen 索菲亚和家人将去滑雪和堆雪人，可知D选项： People enjoy hot pot and do winter activities 人们享受火锅，开展冬季活动，符合需求。故选D。
36．【答案】Where
【知识点】特殊疑问句；地点副词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你现在在哪里？——我在学校。 When什么时候/Where哪里，疑问副词。根据答语 I am at school. 我在学校，可知是询问在哪里，疑问词用where，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为：Where。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句。注意询问地点的时候，疑问词用where"在哪里"。
37．【答案】has
【知识点】第三人称单数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：李华每天有 7 节课，上午 4 节，下午 3 节。have有，动词。根据句意陈述事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语Li Hua为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式has。故答案为：has。
【点评】考查动词三单形式。注意动词have"有"，三单形式has。
38．【答案】to be
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；动词不定式；“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”
【解析】【分析】句意：做一名初中生是幸福的，因为学校生活是多姿多彩的。be成为，动词。根据固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"，可知应填动词不定式to be，作真正的主语。故答案为：to be。
【点评】考查动词不定式。注意固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"。
39．【答案】always
【知识点】频度副词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：我母亲总是在周日去超市购物。 她喜欢购物。 always总是/seldom很少，频度副词。根据 She loves shopping. 她喜欢购物，可知应是总是在周日去超市购物，应用副词always。故答案为：always。
【点评】考查副词。注意首先查看选项两个频度副词意思，再根据语境选择合适的副词。
40．【答案】sunny
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：夏天，天空中常常艳阳高照。在阳光明媚的日子里游泳是一件令人兴奋的事情。sun太阳，名词。根据空格后名词day，可知应填形容词形式sunny"晴朗的"，作定语。故答案为：sunny。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词置于名词前，修饰名词作定语的用法。
41．【答案】helpful
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】句意：王平是我最好的朋友。他非常乐于助人。当我遇到数学难题时，他经常帮助我。help帮助，动词。根据be动词is"是"，可知应填形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"，作表语。故答案为：helpful。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记动词help"帮助"，形容词形式helpful"有帮助的"。
42．【答案】does
【知识点】第三人称单数；特殊疑问句；助动词do
【解析】【分析】句意：——什么时候放学？+每天下午 5 点。do助动词，无意义。根据实义动词finish，以及第三人称单数主语school，可知应填助动词三单形式does。故答案为：does。
【点评】考查助动词。注意熟记主语为第三人称单数时，助动词用does。
43．【答案】farmers
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意：春天，农民开始下地干活。这是一个充满新生命和新希望的季节。farmer农民，可数名词。根据空格前无不定冠词等单数限制，可知应填复数形式farmers。故答案为：farmers。
【点评】考查可数名词复数。注意熟记可数名词farmer"农民"，复数形式farmers。
44．【答案】at
【知识点】特殊疑问句；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：——你擅长什么科目？——我的中文和英文都很好。at在/on在上面，介词。根据固定搭配be good at"擅长"，可知应用介词at。故答案为：at。
【点评】考查介词。注意熟记固定搭配be good at"擅长"。
45．【答案】eating
【知识点】动名词；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我非常喜欢在食堂吃不同的食物。我是多么幸运！eat吃，动词。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"，可知应填动名词形式eating。故答案为：eating。
【点评】考查动名词形式。注意熟记固定搭配enjoy doing sth."喜欢做某事"。
46．【答案】Li Hua is nice and patient.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；肯定陈述句；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： li hua李华， is是， nice好的， and和， patient耐心的(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：李华人很好，也很有耐心。主语li hua，姓名首字母分别大写 Li Hua ，后接be动词is，再接表语nice"好的"，再接并列连词and，再接并列表语 patient "耐心的"。故答案为： Li Hua is nice and patient.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记含be动词的肯定陈述句句式：主语+be动词+表语。
47．【答案】Autumn is beautiful and full of colours.
【知识点】表示主语具备的能力、性格、特征；肯定陈述句；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： autumn秋天， is是， beautiful美丽的， and和， full of充满， colour颜色(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：秋天是美丽的，充满了色彩。主语autumn，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接be动词is，再接表语beautiful"美丽的"，再接并列连词and，再接并列表语 full of colours"充满颜色的"。故答案为： Autumn is beautiful and full of colours.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记当表语为并列关系时，应用并列连词and。
48．【答案】He started junior high school this September
【知识点】肯定陈述句；一般过去时；主谓宾（SVO）
【解析】【分析】词义： he他， started开始， junior high school初中， this september今年九月(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：他今年九月开始上初中。主语he，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接谓语动词started，再接宾语 junior high school "中学"，再接时间状语 this eptember "今年九月"，月份首字母要大写。故答案为： He started junior high school this September .
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意熟记含实义动词的肯定句句式：主语+谓语+宾语+其他。
49．【答案】We play basketball on Tuesdays and Thursdays
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；主谓宾（SVO）
【解析】【分析】词义： we我们， play basketball篮球， on tuesdays and thursdays在每周二和周四(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：我们每周二和周四打篮球。主语we，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接谓语动词 play "打"，再接宾语basketball "篮球"，再接时间状语 on Tuesdays and Thursdays "每周二和周四"，星期首字母要大写。故答案为： We play basketball on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意熟记时间状语通常置于句首或句末。
50．【答案】It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；肯定陈述句；状语；主（系）表（SP）
【解析】【分析】词义： it它， is时， very非常， cold冷的， and和， dry干燥的， in在， winter冬天， in the north of china在中国北方(. ) 根据词义和句号，可知句子为肯定陈述句：中国北方的冬天非常寒冷干燥。主语it，指代天气，句首单词首字母大写 ，后接be动词is"是"，再接表语 cold and dry "寒冷干燥"，再接时间状语 in winter "在冬天"，再接地点状语 in the north of China"在中国北方" 。故答案为： It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
【点评】考查肯定陈述句。注意要检查单词的拼写是否正确，以避免出现拼写错误。
51．【答案】略
【知识点】材料作文；日常活动；学校生活；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文，要求根据以下信息给他回复英国笔友Charlie对你学校日常生活询问的邮件。写作内容包括学校生活和个人感受等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可对学校生活和个人感受等进行详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。可分时间段进行论述，比如起床时间、早餐时间、上学时间和方式，上课时间等。可使用It is+名词+（for sb.）+to do sth.句式和I think+宾语从句等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用like doing sth.喜欢做某事，take part in参加等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
