【课时作业】Unit 6 The power of plants Starting out & Understanding ideas (Reading) (含答案)2024-2025英语外研版

Unit 6 Starting out & Understanding ideas (Reading)
【基础达标作业】
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Your plant will grow better if it gets enough s   (阳光).
2.This weekend we will volunteer to c   (收集)waste in the park.
3.Now people usually s   (发送) photos to friends on phones.
4.The factory usually p  (生产) bikes.
5.Eat less s   (糖) because it is bad for our teeth.
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词
1.地球上有数百万的植物。
There are plants on Earth.
2.现在是八点一刻,该工作了。
It’s eight. It’s time to work.
3.我们需要休息。
We need to .
4.父母给我们的不只是爱。
Parents give us love.
5.水对于植物的成长是非常重要的。
Water is very important for the plant.
【能力巩固作业】
三、补全对话
  根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Mike:Look, Amy! 1.
Amy:Yes. This plant can live up to 25 meters (米). It is a kind of interesting plant.
Mike:2. It looks like a handsome boy.
Amy:Yes, and it is a kind of amazing plants. 3. And one day, if it begins to grow, it will grow up twenty centimeters every day.
Mike:But why can’t we see the flowers
Amy:The bamboo can only blossom (开花) for once (一次) in their lives.4.
Mike:That’s too bad. 5. It’s cool in the summer (夏天).
Amy:That’s true.
A.It has long stem and green leaves.
B.How tall the bamboo is!
C.As soon as it blossoms, it will die.
D.When it is young, it hides under the ground for many years.
E.But I like the bamboo forest.
F.It is going to get dark.
【素养拓展作业】
四、阅读理解
  From grasses to trees, plants come in all colors, shapes and sizes (尺寸). There are about 350,000 types (种类) of plants in nature. Let’s look at the plants and learn more about them.
How do plants make food
  Like all living things, plants need food to live. They make food for themselves by photosynthesis (光合作用). This happens in the leaves. To make food, plants need sunlight, CO2 and H2O. They use the energy (能量) from the sun to turn all of those things into oxygen and sugars.
  What don’t we really know about plants
◆Fighting
Plants fight (斗争) against each other to live. Only little sunlight gets to the forest floor. That’s why some plants fight for sunlight.
◆Helping each other
Plants also help each other. In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar (胡杨) are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots.
◆Defending
Each kind of plants has its own ways to protect itself. Some flowers give off a bad smell. Some even have teeth.
  根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。
(   )1.How many types of plants are there in nature
A.About 350,000. B.About 35,000. C.About 3,500.
(   )2.Where does the photosynthesis happen
A.In the leaves. B.In the roots. C.In the stems.
(   )3.What do plants need to make food
A.Sunlight, CO and H2O. B.Sunlight, CO2 and O2. C.Sunlight, CO2 and H2O.
(   )4.What do some plants fight for
A.Sugars.    B.Sunlight. C.Oxygen.
(   )5.What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese
A.处罚 B.分享 C.扔掉
参考答案
基础达标作业
一、
1.sunlight
2.collect
3.send
4.produces
5.sugar
二、
1.millions of
2.a quarter past
3.have a rest
4.more than
5.the growth of
能力巩固作业
三、
1~5 BADCE
素养拓展作业
四、
1~5 AACBB

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