2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性调研
八年级英语试卷参考答案
考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 （听力 共 30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共 15 小题， 1-10 小题每题 1 分，11-15 小题每题 2 分，计 20 分。）
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CABAC
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分。）（单词拼写错误每个扣 0.5分。）
16. south 17. Monday 18. under 8/eight 19. noodles 20. crowded
第二部分 （笔试 共 90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共 20小题，每小题 1分，计 20分）
21-25 DCBCA 26-30 BBDAC 31-35 DACBB 36-40 ABCBD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共 15小题,41-50小题每题 1.5分，51-55小题每题 1分，计 20分。）
41-43 DBA 44-47 CDCB 48-50 ACB 51-55 FDEAB
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5小题，每小题
2分，计 10分）
（单词能够识别，但个别字母拼写有错误，每个单词扣 0.5分。）
56. How many 57. In fact 58. have nothing in common 59. harder 60. because of
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,
每空限填一个单词。）（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分）
（选对单词但词形错误，每空赋 0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。）
61. friends 62. sad 63. bring 64. When 65. clean
66. with 67. lesson 68. telling 69. turned 70. her
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，
计 10 分）
71. last month 72．the best
73. cabbages and chicken
74. carrots very well 75．Fourteen/14 hours
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5分）
(本题答案符合语境即可)
76．How was your weekend 77．What did you do
77．Do you run every day 79．How often do you run
80．Yes, I do/Sure/Of course...
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共 1 题，计 15 分）
评分标准：
档次 书面表达
评分标准 其他说明
（分数） 技能标准描述
很好地完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 行文紧扣主题，语言
作任务。包含所有内容 备素材。 表述流畅生动，几乎
要点，结构完整，语句 2.能独立起草文段。 无语言瑕疵（15 分）；
第 五 档 流畅，意思清楚、连贯。 3.能使用连接词表示顺 序 或行文较为流畅生
（14-15分） 使用较为丰富的语法结 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯 动，或虽语言表述流
构和词汇，语法和词汇 较好。 畅生动，但存在极个
错误较少，格式正确， 4.能很好描述人物事件，且 别语言待完善之处
书写规范。 语言运用正确、得体。 （14 分）。
较好地完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准 行文紧扣主题，内容
作任务。基本上包含所 备素材。 描述完整，语言较为
有内容要点，结构较为 2.能独立起草文段。 流畅但内容不够丰
第四档 完整，语句完整，意思 3.能使用连接词表示顺序 富，且存在瑕疵。或
（11-13分） 清楚。语法结构和词汇 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯 存在照搬书本或其他
错误较少，格式基本正 较好。 来源文本材料的嫌
确，书写较为规范。 4.能简单描述人物事件，但 疑。
语言存在个别瑕疵。
基本上完成了规定的写 1.能根据写作要求收集、准
作任务。包含主要内容 备素材。
要点，结构欠完整，少 2.能独立起草文段。
第三档
数语句不通顺，意思基 3.能使用连接词表示顺序 达到基本标准即赋分
（7-10 分）
本清楚。语法结构和词 达到基本标准即赋分和
汇错误较多，格式基本 逻辑关系，体现文本衔接
正确，书写基本规范。 和连贯特征。
未能按要求完成规定的
写作任务。只包含少数
内容要点，结构不完整， 1.能根据写作要求收集、准
第二档 多数语句欠完整，意思 备素材。
达到基本标准即赋分
（4-6 分） 不够清楚。语法结构和 2.能独立起草文段，有初步
词汇错误较多，影响理 语句意识和谋篇意识。
解，格式不够正确，书
写欠规范。
未能按要求完成规定的
写作任务。只写出个别
1.能根据写作要求收集、准
第一档 要点，结构不完整，多
备素材。 满足基本标准即赋分
（1-3 分） 数语句不完整或意思不
明，语法和词汇错误很
多，书写不规范。2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性质量检测
八年级英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分
第一部分 （听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Say Hello to Life. B. Hello, Saturday. C. Singer 2024.
2. A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
3. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
4. A. In the library. B. In the playground. C. In the classroom.
5. A. Her keys. B. Her phone. C. Her schoolbag.
6. A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
7. A. To London. B. To Hong Kong. C. To New York.
8. A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours.
9. A. To the sports center. B. To the classroom. C. To the hallway.
10. A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容,从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
What kind of TV shows does Lisa’s grandma like
Talk shows. B. News. C. Beijing Opera.
Who does Lisa watch sports games with
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
Who did Peter visit on vacation
His grandparents. B.His uncle. C. His friend.
What did Peter think of his trip
A. Wonderful. B. Tiring. C. Her sister.
15. What did Peter buy for the girl
A. A cup. B. A T-shirt. C. A key ring.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
The History Museum is in the ___________________ of the town.
The museum is usually closed on _______________________.
Children _______________________ can visit the museum for free.
Visitors can have ___________________ and rice for lunch in the museum.
20. The museum is always __________________________ on weekends.
第二部分 （笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Friendship knows no borders (国界). American student Brynn Castle made 21. with a Chinese student named Zhang Xinyi on her exchange (交流) trip to China. Here is their story.
In April of this year, Castle came to China with some American students. They 22. Beijing first, and then traveled to Hebei. Before leaving, Castle visited Zhang’s home.
“Chinese people’s houses are 23. from ours,” Castle said. “In America, we have lots of decorations (装饰品) in our home. But Chinese people like to put some gifts or family photos in 24. living rooms, and most of their decorations are red. They think the color can 25. them good luck.” “Zhang’s family are 26. friendly. When we met, they showed me around their neighborhood first and then took me to 27. old restaurant for lunch. The food there tasted fantastic, 28. I enjoyed it a lot,” Castle said.
When they got to Zhang’s home, Castle told many interesting stories 29. Zhang. The two girls found they shared a lot of interests and had so much 30. about. As they said goodbye, Zhang sent a Chinese history book to Castle as a gift. She hoped it could help Castle know more about China.
21. A. noise B. noises C. friend D. friends
22. A.reaches B. reach C. reached D. will reach
23. A. difference B. different C. importance D. important
24. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
25. A. bring B. to bring C. try D. to try
26. A. true B. truly C. hard D. hardly
27. A. the B. an C. a D. /
28. A. if B. because C. although D. and
29. A. to B. over C. by D. as
30. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
When I was a primary school student, my family and I 31. a trip to three cities which are in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing by 32. . That was the first time I had taken the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there.
We arrived 33. Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food 34. delicious. In the afternoon we went to Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum. The next day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It is very beautiful and the 35. is clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 36. some beautiful silk and famous tea-Longjing. The 37. place was Shanghai. It is one of the biggest cities in China. The night view in Shanghai is more beautiful than that in Beijing. We 38. the Oriental Pearl Tower. Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. In the evening, we lived in a hotel 39. 25 floors. I was very excited that evening.
We spent seven days on this trip and we went back to Beijing by plane. I felt 40. and I would never forget the trip.
A. went B. decided C. got D. took
A. plane B. car C. bike D. boat
A. on B. at C. in D .to
A. tastes B. tasted C. feels D. felt
A. air B. water C. color D. weather
A. bought B. decided C. had D. gave
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
A. made B. liked C. visited D. told
A. for B. with C. about D. in
A. bored B. bad C. boring D. happy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分）
A
I know I should exercise more, but I have no interest in it. Bill
Yoga（瑜伽）is the best way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. I take a class at the gym with my best friends, and it’s so fun! Grace
In my free time, I like reading instead of exercising. Every time I walk into the gym, I always feel nervous. Mary
In Grace’s opinion, what kind of exercise should everyone take
A. Riding a bike. B. Swimming. C. Running. D. Yoga.
How does Mary feel when she is at the gym
A. Upset. B. Nervous. C. Surprised. D. Bored.
Where is the passage probably from
A. A magazine. B. A storybook. C. A novel. D. A notice.
B
Where do you like to go when you are unhappy I like to go to the cinema and stay there for two or three hours. The cinema is near my home. I can walk there in 10 minutes.
It is full of people on weekends. It is a little difficult to buy tickets there, so I often book tickets online. I like watching a movie by myself. The cinema has comfortable seats, so sometimes I just lie (躺) there when I watch a relaxing film. There are many movie rooms in the cinema. I enjoy the biggest one very much, because it has the biggest and clearest screen. I feel tired after a week’s hard work, so I often take a shower and eat some delicious snacks (小吃) before entering the cinema. I like watching movies at night when there are less people. I can relax myself there.
So, if you see a woman watch movies every weekend, maybe it’s me. I got a free ticket on the first day of this year. I was really excited about it.
How does the writer go to the cinema
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. D. By taxi.
Where does the writer often buy movie tickets
A. At the theater. B. At a shop. C. At the library. D. On the Internet.
The writer likes the biggest movie room because _____________.
A. it has the best sound B. it has the most comfortable seats
C. it has the clearest screen D. it is the cheapest one
The underlined word “entering” means “___________” in Chinese.
离开 B. 进入 C. 到达 D. 移动
C
There are two pairs of swimming trunks (游泳裤) in Shaoshan MaoZedong Memorial Museum*. One is red and the other is white. Mao Zedong loved swimming. He grew up by the river and learnt to swim at an early age. Once, he took a few classmates to swim. His teacher got very angry. As young as he was at the time, Mao Zedong said, “The wise find pleasure in water; the virtuous find pleasure in hills.”
While studying at Hunan First Normal School*, Mao tried many sports such as basketball, football and table tennis. But his favorite was swimming. He often swam in the Xiang River. Later, he organized a swimming team at school. They swam not only in summer but also in winter. Mao Zedong kept up his swimming habit, although he was busy working. In May 1956, he went to Wuhan and swam across the Yangtze River. People were so surprised. In the next four years, he swam across the river three more times.
If the young are strong, the country will be strong. We teenagers should not only study hard but also have a strong build. This is what we can learn from Mao Zedong’s story.
Notes: * Shaoshan Mao Zedong Memorial Museum 韶山毛泽东同志纪念馆
* Hunan First Normal School 湖南第一师范学校
48. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese
A. 知者乐水，仁者乐山。 B.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
C. 远看山有色，近听水无声。D.山不在高，有仙则灵。水不在深，有龙则灵。
49. Mao organized the swimming team when he ______________.
A. was a kid B. went to Wuhan C. was in the normal school D. started to work
50. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage
A. To share a story about Mao Zedong when he was a child.
B. To tell teenagers to exercise to be strong.
C. To ask teenagers to swim very often.
D. To tell teenagers to study hard for our country.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分）
It is enjoyable to take a vacation with your family. You can have happy family time and also enjoy something new. 51.
First, find out your interests as a family. What activities does your family enjoy doing as a group Do you like climbing mountains or visiting museums together 52. . Then look for the best place for doing these activities.
Second, think about when to go on vacation. 53. . But there are lots of people everywhere at this time of year. There are fewer tourists (游客) in March and November, so they are also good times to plan a vacation.
54. . Often your budget (预算) will decide where you go on vacation. You need to budget for some things like transportation costs (交通成本), hotels and food.
After planning all those things, you can plan your days. 55. . If you have many places to visit or activities to do in one day, you may get yourself too tired. Enjoying your vacation is the most important.
A. Next, make a budgetB. But remember, do not over-planC. But do you enjoy a family tripD. Write down what you want to do firstE. Summer is a popular time for the family vacationF. But do you know how to plan a family vacationG. Let the kids say how they would like to go to school
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）
他们每周工作多少个小时？
_________________ hours do they work every week
事实上，我们不了解他。
_________________, we don’t know him.
我和Tom 没有什么共同之处。
Tom and I _________________________.
你比你同桌学习更努力。
You study _______________ than your deskmate.
由于有雾，我们很难看清道路。
It was difficult for us to see the way __________________ the fog.
VI. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分）
when with sad lesson friend turn bring clean tell she
Saturday November 18th,
There’s a new girl named Sasha in our class. Mrs. Ramirez put Sasha right next to me. We smiled at each other. Maybe we’ll become 61. · But there is one thing that makes me 62. for Sasha. Today, Mrs. Ramirez asked me to 63. the basketball inside and put it away. 64.
I walked into the classroom I bounced(使弹起) the ball indoors. The ball hit a flower pot. I knew I broke a rule! I wanted to 65. up the dirt, but Sasha ran and got Mrs. Ramirez. I was so angry 66. Sasha!
Then we had a computer class. When the 67. was over, Mr. Munn asked us to turn off the computers. But I found Sasha’s computer was still on. I thought about 68. Mr. Munn, but I didn’t. I 69. off the computer at last. After that, I saw Sasha smiling at me outside the classroom. She made a silent “thanks” with 70. mouth.
Maybe Sasha and I can be friends after all.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
My parents and I often eat out on weekends. Most of the restaurants in our town are good. And Brown’s Noodle House is the most popular. It opened last month. And it is the newest restaurant here. It is the most expensive, but the food is the best. The music in it is also the best. What’s more, tea in the restaurant is free.
There are three great specials. The first one has cabbages and chicken. The second one has tomatoes and eggs and the third one has carrots and mutton. In the past, I disliked to eat carrots. But the cook in this restaurant cooks them very well. So sometimes I order carrot and mutton noodles there. You can go to the restaurant from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. It’s a good place to enjoy your meals.
71. When did Brown’s Noodle House open
It opened ________________________________________.
72. How is the food in the restaurant
It is _____________________________________________.
73. What does the first special have
It has ____________________________________________.
74. Why does the writer sometimes order carrot and mutton noodles
Because the cook there cooks _____________________________.
75. How long is the restaurant open a day
It’s open for _________________________________.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Dale. 76.
B: My weekend was wonderful. I did something special on Sunday.
A: Really 77.
B: I ran a mini-marathon (迷你马拉松).
A: Wow! How far did you run
B: I ran ten kilometers.
A: How great you are! 78.
B: Yes, I have a morning run every day. How about you 79.
A: Hardly ever. But I think of starting to run. Do you have any advice
B: 80. . As a beginner, start slow and remember to wear a pair of running shoes.
A: I see. Thank you very much!
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
家乡，它不仅仅是地理坐标上的一个点，更是灵魂深处永恒的港湾。假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为“我和家乡”的演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍自己的家乡，表达你对家乡的热爱之情。
提示：1. Where is your hometown
2. Which places and foods are popular . . .
3. How do you like your hometown
要求：1. 短文须包含提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My hometown and I
Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
八年级英语 第8页，共8页
