2024学年第一学期杭州市丁荷（丁信）中学期中学情调查八年级英语
命题人：王文慧、余璐萌 审核人：毛燕玲、门婷婷 难度系数：0.78
第一部分听力（略）
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Would you like to choose a wise way to connect yourself with your kids Here is the best family-friendly game for you.
Exploding Kittens What We LikeWhat We Don't LikeEasy to learnMay be frustrating(令人沮丧的)for young kidsExcitingTravel-friendly
Exploding Kittens is a great family game--It’s easy to learn, competitive(竞争的). and it brings lots of silly fun. What's more, it's light enough to take with. In the game, players take turns to pick out a card. The player who takes the exploding kitten card will be a loser. The game will go on until there is only one player left. He or she will be the winner. Clearly, the player wins the game because of luck. However, it is still super exciting. Players always have great fun. For young players, it's easy to make them frustrated because it takes a few rounds for them to remember what the graphic on each card means.That's why the game's creators advised ages seven and up. Price: $2C Type: Card Age Range: 7 and up | Number of Players: 2-4 Playing Time: 15 minutes
16. What kind of game is it
A. Card game. B. Music game. C. Computer game. D. Word game.
17. What do people like about the game
①It is easy to carry ②It brings people good luck. ③It makes people happy. ④It is interesting for people of all ages.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
18. In which part of a website can you read the passage
A. Study. B. Sales. C. Travel. D. News.
B
To:All food Service Workers
From: Amanda Carter
Topic: ____▲____
Because we have worked so hard for years, and fast food restaurant has become very famous in this city.
Every day, lots of people come here to have meals. But these days, some of our workers are forgetting something important. For example, one day a waiter in our restaurant shouted at a customer(顾客)and some of us weren't very helpful when our customers had some problems in our restaurant. We need to be not only fast, but also friendly and polite.
Our work is busy and boring. The busy work often makes you feel tired and bored, and sometimes annoyed. But don't let these feelings affect you. Always remember that customers come first. They are important to us and we must give them great service. When customers say thanks to you, think about how happy you are. So give your customers big smiles and the best service. I think after we show how important they are to us, they will come back again.
19. What kind of food does the restaurant sell
A. Fast food. B. Chinese food. C. Italian food. D. Baby food.
20. What does the underlined word “annoyed”mean
A. Lucky. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. D. Angry.
21. What did Amanda ask the workers to do
A. To be happy every day. B. To say thanks every day.
C. To be friendly to every customer. D. To say sorry to every customer
22. What would be the best topic in____▲____for the email
A. Boring jobs B. Ordering food C. Making friends. D. Serving customers.
C
A large number of children try to act like their parents. Acting like your parents is very well. And eating like your parents can, it turns out, be better for your health.
For young children, meals are the most important part of the day. At meals, children gain important nutrients(营养物)
In Western countries, restaurants often have kids' menus. These are special menus full of smaller dishes for children. But a recent study from the University of Edinburgh, UT., Suggests it's better for children to eat the same things as their parents. The study shows that children's dishes do not have the same nutrients as the adult dishes.
In China, restaurants may not have special menus for kids but as in the West, it is common for children to eat snacks between meals. The study finds that eating snacks during the day, or missing out a main meal, can have a very bad effect(影响) on a child's health.
So what is it that we should eat exactly Certain foods are great for young and old alike. Oily seafood is a good option(选择). Vegetables like spinach(菠菜) and broccoli should come top of your list. When it comes to fruit, lemons might be bitter, but they are full of vitamins and health benefits.
23. The study shows that_________.
A. Western kids are stronger than those in China. B. it's better for children to cat more.
C. it's better for kids to eat like adults do D. children's dishes are not healthy in the West
24. Paragraph 4 mentions some bad eating habits EXCEPT(除了)_________.
A. eating something on special menus B. eating snacks during the day
C. missing out breakfast D. missing out supper
25. Which is NOT,the healthy food mentioned in the last paragraph
A. Oily seafood. B Oily meat. C. Vegetables. D. Fruit
26. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Kids should gain more nutrients than adults. B. Kids like to learn from their parents.
C. Kids and adults need to eat differently. D. Kids should eat like their parents.
D
I'm Candy. I know I've done all the things I can for my kids, the hardest by far is that I ask myself not to do everything for my kids. I know I'm not the only mom who's standing in my child's untidy room and thinking I can clean it myself. It will take me about ten minutes, but I know that the right thing to do is to go and find that child, my little son, Simon, asking him to clean it up himself.
In fact, I've gone both ways. Sometimes I try to let my kids do what they can, however, sometimes. I really want to do anything I can for them. There were days when I was just too tired to keep it and decided to do the work myself.In my heart, I really wanted to be the bad mother, and let my child do his own work for s own good. There were day when my older son, Michael called to say, “Quick! Bring me my homework (books, lunch, P. E. clothes) I forgot at home.”
This year, my oldest child, Haley, started high school. She will leave home for college some day. Not to do too much for her seems to be more important now and it's what I am going to do because I love her enough. It's time to start letting Haley take care of Haley no matter how much I still love doing it for her.
That's why yesterday, after I found a sea of dirty clothes on Haley's bedroom floor, I quietly let her know, “I'm finished washing for today, Sweetie. If you want clean clothes, you'll have to wash them.”I didn't get much of a reaction(回应) from her, mainly because she knows me well enough, she knows it's difficult for me to stop helping her. But I really mean it this time. At least, I hope I will.
27. The hardest thing for Candy is to_________.
A. do some washing for her kids B. let the kids do things they can
C. help with kids' messing room D. bring the kids homework
28. What does the underlined part “I've gone both ways” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Candy usually travels in two different ways. B. Candy isn't sure her kids are good or not.
C. Candy can't always let her kids do what they can. D. Candy always has many ways to help her kids.
29. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Haley always washes clothes by herself. B. Michael does everything well by himself.
C. Simon often keeps his room clean and tidy. D. Candy cares about letting her kids be better.
30. What's the best title for the passage
A. A good family B. A great friend C. A mother's resolution D. A family's plan
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据材料内容，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D和E)中选出能还原到文中空白处的最佳选项，将其序号填入31-34题，有一项为多余项，并回答35题（请注意小题后的词数要求）。
We have a lot of troubles in our life, but we have to face them. When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are some ways to make you feel better about yourself.
◆31._________We all need our family time.Talk with your.mom and dad or maybe even your cousins,
◆32._________Helping others always makes you feel happy.
◆33._________Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when you have finished.
◆34._________Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象力) fly! If you have any thoughts dreams or anything you want, write them down! Writing always helps to express your ideas.
A. Stay with your family. B. I earn something new. C. Do something nice for someone. D. Write something.
E. Be friendly to people you meet.
35. When you feel unhappy, what do you usually do to make you feel better (No more than 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
I was bored. I sat on the sofa eating popcorn and looking for something__36__on TV. I stopped to watch a show: a boy about my age was hypnotizing(催眠) a man and having him do all the funny things. Suddenly, I__37__a plan. “I bet(打赌) I could do that,” I thought.
I jumped up and raced to the dining room to get some string(线) and a spoon. I tied the string to the spoon. OK! I was __38__. I couldn't wait.
I walked into the__39__, where my mom was preparing dinner. I asked Mom if she wanted to be hypnotized. Of course, my mom__40__.
As I started to swing the__41__slowly in front of my mom's face, I said. “You are getting sleepy. You are getting very sleepy.”
After__42__it a few times, I told her that when I counted to three, she would become Elvis, a pop singer. I counted, and at that very moment, Mom started to__43__. I could hardly believe that I was able to hypnotize Mom on my __44__ try. I was excited. This was so cool! After a while, I decided that it was time to__45__Mom. I could hardly wait to see Mom's reaction(反应) when I told her__46__we did it!
“When I clap my hands three times, you'll be back to your usual self,” I said confidently. I clapped loudly as I counted the numbers, __47__Mom kept singing as if nothing had happened. What was wrong I started to feel__48__. I didn't know what to do. It looked so easy on TV. I started to__49__. Just the, my mom realized I didn't know that__50__had only been pretending(假装)to be hypnotized. She stopped and hugged me.
To this day, Mom and I still laugh about the day I hypnotized her
36.A.interesting B.educational C.important D.traditional
37.A.put up B.cleaned up C.came up with D.gave up
38.A.active B.free C.popular D.ready
39.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.study D.yard
40.A.agreed B.cooked C.left D.came
41.A.coin B.pencil C.spoon D.ring
42.A.dropping B.swinging C.fixing D.washing
43.A.draw B.sing C.dance D.write
45.A.look after B.play with C.listen to D.wake up
46.A.when B.where C.why D.how
47.A.and B.or C.but D.so
48.A.angry B.happy C.calm D.worried
49.A.cry B.jump C.smile D.run
50.A.he B.I C.she D.you
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know Kobe Bryant He was one of 51.__________(popular) NBA players. But he passed away on January 26th, 2020. And the bad news made people feel sad and shocked.
Kobe was talented in playing basketball at a very young age. So his father made him go to the basketball club. He was interested in basketball and took it 52.__________(serious). He entered the NBA from high school and spent twenty years 53._________(stay) with the Los Angeles(洛杉矶)Lakers. With his help, the LA Lakers won the first prize five 54._________ (time). Kobe was not only a 55.__________(success)basketball player, but also was a writer. He often told stories to his daughters in his free time. That's why he 56.__________(write) a book about a basketball team.
He saw Michael Jordan as his idol 57._________ would like to play a game with Jordan. We all know that Kobe had two different jersey(球衣) 58.__________(number): 8 and 24. Do you know the meaning of the number 24 The meaning is--59.__________ you want to achieve(实现) your dream, you need to work hard 24 hours a day.
Kobe Bryant set 60.__________example for all of us and we will remember him all the time.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式补全对话，每词仅用一次。
enjoy comfortable touch although information
61. We need a lot of___________to go on vacation in Malaysia
62. It was such a wonderful film that it___________all of us
63. Tara says listening to music is___________than watching TV.
64. I always argue with my parents, ___________I know they care about me and want me to be better.
65. The man enjoys sitting ___________on the sofa after riding the bicycle for a long time.
B.根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
Do you get angry easily If you do, you need to control your feelings. Getting angry with people can make you 66.__________(失去)friends easily.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells you how to stay cool when something bad 67.__________(发生) to you. The book says that getting a angry only makes problems 68.__________(更差). It can never make them better. The book says you can control your anger easily-all you have to do is to tell 69._________not to be angry. It also teaches you some ways to control your anger which are useful 70._________(足够). Here are the top three.
Keep 71.__________(日记). Every time you get angry, write down the 72.__________(原因)--why you are angry and what you are angry about. Look at it later and you will find it is not 73.__________(必需的)to get angry at all.
Tell your friends not to keep talking to you when you get angry. You can't always get 74._________(一起) with your friends. Sometimes, you need to be quiet.
Do something different. When you 75._________(确实) get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.
第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
假如你是李平，请你对外教Henry的邮件进行回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
From: Henry
To: Li Ping
Some of my American friends are coming to visit me next week. We are spending a few days in Hangzhou. Are there any fun places for us to go to Which one is the best Also, we're interested in Chinese movies. So which movie do you think we can watch What do you know about this movie
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Henry
Dear Henry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
