2024-2025学年第一学期八年级第一阶段质量检测综合练习
（英语）
（满分150分；时长120分钟）
考生注意：
本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分 (1~47小题) 为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上：第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分 （选择题）
I. 听音理解 （共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
6. Who is the tallest boy in John’s family
A. John. B. Simon. C. Daniel.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. How often does the boy go to the old people’s home.
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听第3段对话回答第8小题。
8. What did Ted think of his vacation in London
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9 When will the the art show be on
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:30.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. How was the weather yesterday evening
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
11. What is Rick going to do first
A. Go hiking. B. Do homework. C. Go shopping
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Waiter and customer. C. Teacher and student.
13. Why did Jane want to go to Town Restaurant
A. It is the closest to home. B. It has the best service. C. It has a new menu.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. What are the speakers talking about
A. Hobby. B. Competition. C. Friend.
15. What is Amy like now
A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空词。（短文读三遍）
Information about a 48
Time On 49 11th
Benefits ☆Makes us relaxed ☆Teaches us to 50 challenges (优点) ☆Shows the importance of taking 51
Features (特点) 52 and educational
II. 语言知识应用 （共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分21分）
16. -Jenny, what do you plan to watch tonight
-Readers. It’s ________ educational program that teaches me a lot.
A. a B. an C. the
17. The China International Confucius Cultural Festival started ________ Sept 27, 2024.
A. in B. on C. at
18. -Mike, do you like eating ice-cream
-No, I ________ have it because I don’t want to be fat.
A. hardly ever B. sometimes C. always
19. Kathy is smart and hard-working ________ she always gets the best grade.
A. because B. but C. so
20. -Is ________ here today
-No, Lucy asked for a leave.
A. everyone B. anyone C. someone
21. -Did you enjoy the show last night
-Oh, it couldn’t be ________! We all had a good time.
A. good B. better C. the best
22-Karen, what do you think of the ________ in this new supermarket
-Pretty good. The waiters are kind and friendly
A. food B. price C. service
23. With the help of Internet, news can ________ every corner (角落) of the world.
A. choose B. share C. reach
24 When we cross the road, we must take the traffic rules ________.
A. seriously B. differently C. easily
25. The teacher is trying to ________ who broke the windows.
A. lookout B. bring out C. find out
26 Linda is crying, but no one knows what ________ to her just now.
A. happens B. happened C. is happening
27. -What do you want for dinner, noodles or dumplings
-________. I like both of them.
A. It’s up to you B. Help yourself C. That’s all right
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分12分）
“Any volunteers ” Mr White asked, looking around. Every time the teacher asked such question, I was afraid of putting up my hand. I just lowered my head and said nothing.
In fact, how I wished to raise my hand to show 28 in front of others! But whenever I tried to be brave (勇敢的), there would always be a voice in my mind, “Would they laugh at me if I didn’t give the 29 answer ”
But my mother always 30 me to be brave. “No one cares if it’s right or not. When you raise your hand and give your answers, you are the brave one,” said my mom. Since I wanted to share my opinions, I 31 make a change.
The big day came a few days later.
The moment the teacher asked a question, I raised my hand 32 because I wanted to be the first one to answer it. I tried to express myself as clearly as I could, 33 my nee was pounding (砰砰地跳) fast. To my surprise, everyone clapped loudly for me instead of laughing at me.
I finally realized that life is full of choices and you don’t know what 34 they may bring to you. But if you never 35 and make a decision, your life will never have changes. So don’t let fear stop you: be brave.
28. A. myself B. yourself C. themselves
29. A. creative B. simple C. right
30. A. invited B. expected C. chose
31. A. decided to B. forgot to C. stopped to
32. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully
33. A. so B. though C. if
34. A. report B. reason C. result
35. A. laugh B. wait C. try
III. 阅读理解 （共两节，16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
China has a long history that goes back more than 5,000 years. And it is full of cool places with amazing culture. Here are three of them.
☆The Sanxingdui Ruins In 2023, the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened. The Sanxingdui Ruins were found in 1929, which are near Guanghan city, Sichuan province. In 1986, people found over 1,700 unusual artifact (文物) here. They tel us the stories of the Shu Kingdom. dating back at least 4,800 years.
☆The Grand Canal The Grand Canal is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It goes across 27 cities. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longest part of the canal (运河). And the other two parts are the Sui and Tang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal. Even today, the canal is still important.
☆Longmen Grottoes Longmen Grottoes is in Luoyang, Henan, which is one of the four greatest grottoes in China. It has the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist (佛教) art. These statues (雕像) look very special with round faces. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty.
36. People found the Sanxingdui Ruins in ________.
, A. 1700 B. 1929 C. 1986 D. 2023
17. How many parts are there in the the Grand Canal
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. Where can we see the great Buddhist statues from Tang Dynasty
A. Guanghan. B. Beijing. C. Hangzhou. D. Luoyang.
39. In which section of the newspaper can we read this passage
A. Art B. Nature C. Culture D. Geography
B
In Ms. Rose’s classroom, every student had a special talent. Tom was the fastest at math, Zoe drew the most colorful pictures, and Max always had the funniest jokes. But Mia, a quiet girl in the back row, wasn’t sure what her best skill was.
One day, Ms. Rose asked everyone to share their “super skill” Tom worked out a math problem faster than anyone. Zoe showed her excellent artwork, and Max made everyone laugh with a funny joke. Mia started to feel worried. She wasn’t the fastest, funniest, or most colorful.
Then Ms. Rose asked, “Mia, what do you think is your super skill ” Mia looked down, unsure. Just then, Tom raised his hand. “Mia helped me yesterday when I was having trouble on an English problem.” he said, “She explained (解释) it slower and clearer than anyone else, and I finally understood!”
“When my crayons fell all over the floor. Mia helped me pick them up. No one else noticed, but she did.” Zoe added, “When I felt sad about my artwork, Mia noticed and told me it looked amazing. She even helped me make it better. It made me feel proud (自豪的) of my work again.”
Max agreed and said, “When I forgot my snack, Mia shared hers with me. That was the nicest thing anyone did all day!”
Ms. Rose smiled. “Mia, you may not be the fastest, but you have the biggest heart. That’s a super skill too!” The class clapped, and Mia felt proud. She realized that her kindness was just as valuable as her friends’ skills and that it was a special talent of its own.
40. How did Mia help Tom with his problem
A. B. C. D.
41. What does the underlined word “valuable” mean
A. funny B. simple C. useful D. common
42. What does “super skill” mean in the story
A. Something that only Ms. Rose can do. B. A difficult math problem to work out.
C. The best talent for making people laugh. D. A talent that makes each student special.
43. What’s the best title of this passage
A. The Best Artwork B. The Kindness of Mia C. The Funniest Kid D. Ms Rose’s Special Day
C
Did you know that cats can play fetch (取物), just like dogs Many people think that only dogs like this game, but some cats do as well!
A team from Purdue University studied this interesting behavior (行为). They asked more than 8,000 cat owners (主人) if their cats would bring back a toy after it was thrown. Then the team used this information to learn which cats are more likely to play fetch. This helped them learn more about different cats and what makes them fetch.
The study found that about 41% of cats do play fetch, compared to (与……对比) 78% of dogs. This shows that cats also enjoy this playful activity. Some types of cats, like Siamese and Burmeso, are more likely to fetch. Younger and healthier cats like playing fetch more often. The study also found that cats living indoors also play fetch more, maybe because they do not have as many chances to hunt (捕猎) outside. Fetch helps them practice hunting actions, like running and jumping.
Cats can be just as friendly and playful as dogs. Sometimes, they even bring a toy to their owner to start the game. This shows that cats want to play and be close to their owners. Playing fetch is a way for cats to have fun and get exercise, which helps them stay healthy and happy.
This study is important because it shows us a new side of cats. Cats are often seen as quiet, but playing fetch shows that they can be active and enjoy spending time with their families. Knowing this can help cat owners give their cats more chances to play, stay healthy, and feel loved.
44. How did the team learn about cats playing fetch
A. By watching cats quietly. B. By making videos of cats.
C. By giving cats toys to fetch. D. By asking cat owners questions.
5. Why are indoor cats more likely to play fetch
A. They are often bored. B. They don’t like other toys.
C. They enjoy doing exercise. D. They hunt outside less often.
46. Why does the cat bring a toy to its owner.
A. To show love B. To play a game. C. To catch a mouse. D. To feel like a dog.
47 How can this study help cat owners in the future
A. Care for cats better. B. Play fetch nicely C. Make cats quieter. D. Stay in good health.
第二部分 （非选择题）
第二节 阅读短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过三个词。（每小题2分，满分8分）
D
Studies show that people now have more free time than ever before. But we spend lots of free time playing with our phones nowadays. Pictures and information keep getting into our brains, so we don’t feel fully relaxed. So, how can we make the most of our free time and feel both relaxed and full of energy (活力) Here are some tips to help you out.
Set some goals (目标). What do you want to do in your free time Maybe you want to keep healthy, learn something new, or just relax. Don’t worry about what you should do. Just think about what will bring happiness to you.
Get creative. When you watch I V or read, you are just taking things in. But what if you become a creator You can build a cool model or start your own blog (博客). This way, you will use different parts of your brains and feel more energetic.
Save your time. Your free time is a gift that you give to yourself, so don’t let other things steal (偷走) your free time. If you’re always checking your phone, it’s hard to tell where your free time ends and everyday life begins, and you won’t truly relax. Maybe you can go for a walk in the park, spend time on a hobby that you love or try to enjoy a beautiful sunset to enrich your life.
Once you’re fully relaxed, you can start a new life. So just go out and enjoy yourself
How to make full use of your 53
Tips ☆Forget what you should do, but think about what will make you 54 ☆Get creative by 55 of your brains. ☆Do more meaningful things to make time colorful.
Slogan (口号) Go 56 ! Light the magic of your free time!
IV. 书面表达 （共五节，满分58分）
第一节 选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。（每小题2分，满分10分）
A. carefully B lived C. play a role D. relaxed E. minds
The buildings around us can influence (影响) our feelings.
Studies found that connecting nature with buildings is good for our bodies and 57 . People who grew up in the countryside are less likely to have mental (精神的) illnesses than those 58 in cities. A good city plans buildings 59 so that tall ones don’t block (遮挡) people’s views. And people’s moods (情绪) worsen as they walk past the boring glass front of a supermarket. They even walk faster. However, when they see beautiful restaurants and shops, they become happier. To add life to buildings, colors also 60 . Bright colors like yellow and orange can make people feel happy, while cool colors like blue and green can help people feel 61 So choose the place with buildings that make you happy and let you see nature too.
第二节 情景对话 通读下面对话，根据对话内容，写出相应的句子，使对话合理、通顺。（每小题2分，满分10分）
Gina: Hey, Mike! The weekend is coming. Do you have any plans
Mike: I have no idea. 62
Gina: I usually watch world news on weekends.
Mike: 63
Gina: Because I can know what’s going on around the world. And how do you like world news
Mike: 64 . And do you like talk shows That’s my favorite shows.
Gina: Oh, I like talk shows too. They’re enjoyable!
Mike: Yeah. there is a Laifeng talk show at SM super mall this Saturday night. 65 I ll book the tickers.
Gina: Really I’d love to. Thank you.
Mike: 66 .
第三节 短文填词 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Black Myth: Wukong is a Chinese video game about the Monkey King from the old story Journey to the West. The game shows many real places in China, mainly in Shanxi Province. It 67 (make) old Chinese stories fun for young people with modern (现代的) art.
After the game came 68 in August 2024, many people wanted to visit these places. Famous places like the Yungang Grottoes and Yingxian Wooden Pagoda became the 69 (one) popular ones. Not only hotel bookings but also online travel searches (搜索) for Shanxi went up 70 (great) because of the game.
Tour groups in Shanxi started special trips for fans to see 71 same places they saw in the game. Even 72 (many) visitors came to Shanxi during the National Day holiday. Places like the Yungang Grottoes were really crowded with fans. Other 73 (city), like Xi’an and Chengdu, also started 74 (use) video game ideas with cultural experiences to bring in young tourists.
Black Myth: Wukong brings old stories 75 new technology (技术) together, which makes it fun for people to learn about history. In short, it shows how modern games can bring new life to traditional (传统的) culture and help young people learn about 76 (they) country’s history.
第四节 看图写句 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
77. Lucy, often 78. yesterday 79. expensive, than 80. necessary, twice
77.__________________________________________________________________________________________
78.__________________________________________________________________________________________
79.__________________________________________________________________________________________
80.__________________________________________________________________________________________
第五节 短文写作 （满分15分）
81. 为倡导健康生活方式，近日校英语报开展了 “The Best Way to Relax” 主题征文活动。请根据以下最受欢迎的课余活动问卷调查结果图，谈论你心目中最好的放松方式，向校英语报投稿。词数80词左右。
内容包括：1. 简要描述调查结果；2. 谈论你心目中最好的放松方式并说明理由。
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名。
The Best Way to Relax
Our school did a survey about the most popular after-class activity. Here are the results. _______________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
试题结束，请认真检查！
2024-2025 学年第一学期义务教育学校八年级第一阶段质量监测
（英语参考答案）
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 CCACB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BBACA 21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BAACB 31-35 AABCC
36-40 BBDCA 41-45 CDBDD 46-47 BA
* 下列主观题可能存在多种答案，应尽量减少不影响交际功能的非关键性错误的扣分。
48. movie 49. October 50. face 51. action 52. Exciting 53. free time 54. happy 55. using different parts
56. out 57-61 EBACD
62. What do you usually do on weekends / on the weekend
63. Why do you like news / Why do you like watching news
64. I don’t mind them. / I like them.
65. Do you want to watch it with me/together / How about watching talk shows with me this weekend / Would you like to watch talk shows with me this weekend
66. No problem./ You are welcome.
67. makes 68. out 69. first 70.greatly 71. the 72. more 73. cities 74. using 75. and 76. their
77. Lucy often goes shopping.
78. They/ The boys/ Two boys played chess yesterday.
79. The ruler is more expensive than the pencil.
80. It’s necessary to brush teeth twice a day./ Brushing teeth twice a day is necessary.
81. 短文写作
第一档（13-15 分）：主题意义明确，词句表达准确、流畅，基本无语法错误；
第二档（9-12 分）：主题意义相对合理，词句表达基本准确，顺畅，有少量语法错误；
第三档（5-8 分）：主题意义不够完整、统一，词句表达有较多语法错误；
第四档（0-4 分）：主题意义散乱，词句表达的语法错误很多。
* 理论上提示词少用一个减 3 分；
* 词数过多或过少应酌情减分；
具体详见评分标准。
（英语听力材料）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. Amy has long curly hair.
2. Alan hopes to be a dentist.
3. Dream Clothes Store is on sale now.
4. I help with housework every day.
5. They climbed the mountains last Saturday.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
W: John, the boy next to you is so tall. Is he your brother, Simon
M: No. He is my cousin Daniel, and he is the tallest boy in my family.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
W: Hey, Mark. I heard that you always visit the old people’s home. How often do you go there
M: Hello, Julie. You know, we are busy on schooldays, so I only go there on Saturday and Sunday.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
W: Did you have a great vacation in London, Alan
M: Forget it, it was boring. It rained all the time and I couldn’t do anything interesting.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Ben, it’s already six o’clock. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the art show.
M: Take it easy. It’s just a fifteen-minute walk, and the art show will start in 30 minutes.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
M: Good morning, Alice! What a sunny day!
W: Hello, Rick! It rained last night, so the air is fresh this morning.
M: It’s really a great day for outdoor activities today.
W: Yeah, I’m going to go hiking with my sister. Would you like to join
M: Sorry, I’d love to but I have to finish my homework first, then go shopping with my family .
W: OK. Let’s make it next time.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
M: Jane, how was your first day at your new school
W: Pretty good and I made three friends.
M: Sounds wonderful. Oh, let’s eat out with your mom and share the good news with her.
W: Great! Which restaurant are we going to
M: How about Sun Restaurant It has the best service and it is the closest to home.
W: But I heard Town Restaurant has a new menu. Why not go there and have a try
M: OK, I will call your mom.
听 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
M: Hey Anna, do you know Amy’s new hobby
W: Yes, she loves singing now. Did you see her perform in the singing competition yesterday
M: Yes, she was amazing! Is singing good for her
W: Yes! This hobby has changed her a lot. 2
M: Really How
W: She was quiet before, but now she’s so outgoing
M: As her best friend, do you share many same hobbies
W: Yes, we both love singing. But she practices hard every day, so she’s much better than me.
M: I can see how good hobbies help people change.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Hello, everyone. Today I want to introduce a famous movie to you. It’s “Harry Potter”. The movie will be on on October 11th. There are many benefits of watching this movie. First of all, it makes us relaxed. What’s more, it teaches us to face challenges and never give up. It also shows the importance of taking action. All in all, the movie is not only exciting but also educational. I’m sure you’ll love this movie as much as I do!
