九年级(下）学月英语教学质量监测
英语参考答案 2024.03
听（共两节，满分30分）
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACBBA 6-10BCCBA
11-15CCBBC 16-20BABBC
读（共三节，满分70分）
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
21-25 ACBBA 26-30 CBBDD 31-35AABDC
阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40 FADBC
第三节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
41-45 ABCAB 46-50 BBDCD 51-55 ACBBD
写（共三节，满分50分）
词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
56.question 57.wake 58.pollution 59.provide 60.success
61.delicious 62.cruel 63.disappeared 64.increasing 65.spreads
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
66. were sold 67.save 68.slowly 69.seeing 70.to shout /shouting 71.second 72. but 73.said 74.The 75.serve
书面表达（满分25分）
How to Be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. We can run for half an hour every day to keep healthy. What’s more, we should make a study plan and take action to achieve it. The more knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. And we had better be friendly to others. When others need help, we should try our best to help them. Finally, it is good to develop good hobbies and take part in voluntary activities, such as cleaning the city park ,helping homeless people and so on.
In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better.
Thank you!
主观题评分细则
一 .词汇
单词正确且形式正确给满分。
二.语法填空
单词正确且形式正确给满分。
三.书面表达评分标准
评分时根据语言表达和短文要点，初步确定所属档次，然后根据档次的具体要求，再次确定或调整档次给分。
（一）各档次评分参考标准
档次 要点数 要点分 语言要点表达情况划档依据
第五档 5 21-25 语言基本无误， 行文连贯， 表达清楚。
第四档 4 16-20 语言有少量错误，行文连贯，表达基本清楚。
第三档 3 11-15 语言有一些错误， 尚能表达。
第二档 2 6-10 语言错误很多，影响表达。
第一档 1 0-5 只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词。
书面表达认定及计分参考标准 （适当结尾2分）
1. 养成健康的生活习惯；（阐述清楚，表达正确，言之有理即可 计5分）
2. 学习有计划、有行动；（阐述清楚，表达正确，言之有理即可 计5分）
2. 友善待人；（阐述清楚，表达正确，言之有理即可 计5分）
3. 培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动；（阐述清楚，表达正确，言之有理即可 计5分）
4. 适当发挥一至两点。（阐述清楚，表达正确，计3分）
5. 恰当的开头和结尾以及行文连贯（阐述清楚，表达正确，计2分）
（三）扣分参考依据
1. 其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分。如：写出了主语或谓语等关键词，但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。
2. 句子结构完整，但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分。如：主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误，或谓语动词时态、语态错误等。
3. 使用铅笔答题，或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分。
4. 多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每四处扣1分。
5. 超出规定答题区域的内容不给分。
6. 词数不足80或超过120，在总分中扣2分。
7. 书写较差、卷面不整洁，但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情从总分中扣1—2分。九年级（下）学月教学质量监测
英语试卷 2024.03
注意事项：
1.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合, 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上答题无效；考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 听短对话答题（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
（ ）1.Where did the boy go on vacation
A.To Sichuan B. To Yunnan C . To Guangxi
（ ）2.What does the girl want to do
A.Buy a pair of glasses B.Sell her glasses. C .Fix her glasses.
（ ）3.Who came to Ben’s home last Sunday
A. His friends. B .His grandparents. C. His cousins.
（ ）4.What does the woman probably want the boy to be in the future
A .A teacher B . A doctor C.An engineer.
（ ）5.How often does Frank clean his room
A.Twice a week B. Once a week C . Every day.
第二节 听对话或独白答题（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听 第6 段对话，回答 6-7 小题。
( )6.Which photo was taken by Marie
A.The one of buildings. B .The one of flowers. C . The one of a tree.
( )7.When did Bella take the photo of a wild bird
A.In the early morning. B.In the late morning. C .In the late afternoon.
听第 7 段对话，回答 8-10 小题。
( )8.What did the woman go to New York for
A.Traveling B. working C. Studying
( )9.How long has the woman been in New York
A. For about half a year. B . For about one year. C. For about two years.
( )10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. On a bus. B. In a street. C. In a library.
听第 8 段对话，回答 11-13 小题。
( )11.What was Cindy doing at three yesterday afternoon
A. Giving a report. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to a report.
( )12. How long did the report last
A. Two hours. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours.
( )13. Why did Tim call Cindy yesterday
To help her with her science.
B. To invite her to attend a concert.
C. To ask her about information about the report.
听第 9段对话，回答 14-16小题。
( )14. How is Katie going to go camping this year
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
( )15. What does Marc think of taking a plane
A. Fast. B. Expensive. C. Boring
( )16.What will Marc learn at the sports camp
A. How to ride a bike B. How to swim. C. How to skate
听第 10段材料，回答 17-20 小题。
( )17.Where is Carmen from
A. Thailand. B. Mexico C. The UK.
( )18.How many students are there in Carmen's class
A. Nine. B. Ten C. Eleven.
( )19.What did Helen give Carmen at the first lesson
A. A book. B. Chocolate. C. Candies.
( )20.How did Katie greet Carmen for the first time
A. By nodding to her. B. By shaking hands. C. By bowing.
第二部分 读（共三节，满分70 分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
After-school clubs are a great way to help kids develop themselves in different areas. They will serve kids well throughout their lives.
Chess It helps build confidence. You have to learn to think ahead and know when your opponent(对手) makes a mistake. Beginning age: 6 Time: Thursdays
Fencing(击箭) It helps improve problem-solving skills. You can never predict what your opponent will do, so you have to be able to react quickly. Concentration and focus(注意) are also the key to keeping calm under pressure. Beginning age: 9 to 11 Time: Wednesdays
First Lego League It teaches the basics of robotics technology and encourages teamwork. Kids are grouped into teams with one coach. The teams work together to build walking, talking robots. Beginning age: 9 Time: Tuesdays
It helps develop attention. It requires focus and concentration, which can help kids do better in school. Safety is very important, so kids are expected to be responsible.
Archery Beginning age: 7 Time: Fridays
( )21.If Tony is a 6-year-old kid, what club can he join
A.Chess. B.First Lego League. C.Fencing. D.Archery.
( )22.When can kids attend First Lego League
A.On Thursdays. B.On Wednesdays. C.On Tuesdays. D.On Fridays.
( )23.What can Archery help kids
A.Build teamwork. B.Develop attention.
C.Learn to think ahead. D.Improve problem-solving skills.
B
Steve was born on September 20, 1992 in London. He is a good actor and pop singer.
He had a car accident on August 29, 2016 while travelling from London to Shanghai on the highway. He stayed alive although he was seriously hurt. How strong he was! After getting back
to health, he published a book called Scavenger of Happiness. It tells us how Steve changed from
a young idol into a mature actor who could face life’s problems bravely.
The 10th Annual European TV Drama Conference opened in Paris, France on November 4, 2021. It was a get-together of superstars to discuss and plan the future of dramas and plays.
Steve was the key player in my favorite drama Big Big Day in 2020. It is a work of art and wisdom. That is why I felt happy to hear that Steve was given a prize at the conference. And he made a speech in French to thank all the people who ever gave help to him.
( )24.When was Steve seriously hurt
A.On September 20, 1992. B.On August 29, 2016.
C.On November 4, 2021. D.On November 4, 2015.
( )25.What does the underlined word “mature” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A.成熟的 B.成功的 C.到期 D.自然的
( )26.What doesn’t Steve become from this passage
A.A good actor. B.A drama player. C.A drama writer. D.A pop singer.
( )27.What can we infer from the passage
A.Big Big Day is a work of art and wisdom.
B.Steve’s book encourages many people.
C.Steve published a book called Scavenger of Happiness.
D.The 10th Annual European TV Drama Conference was held in London.
C
Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can
we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us
a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.
Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.
Save water. Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment. So please turn
off the tap after using it.
Sort the rubbish. Doing garbage classification in a right way can turn waste into wealth.
Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint and spreading of greenhouse gases.
Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted.
Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.
( )28.How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
( )29.What can we do in order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life
①walk, cycle more and drive less ②use plastic bags while shopping
③use only one side of the paper ④turn off the water after using it
⑤do garbage classification in a right way
A.①②③④⑤ B.①③④⑤
C.①②⑤ D.①④⑤
( )30.What’s the purpose of the passage
A.To call us to cut down white pollution.
B.To advise us to travel in a green way.
C.To give suggestions on why to plant more trees.
D.To give advice on how to protect the environment.
( )31.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Live a low carbon life. B.Sort the rubbish.
C.Travel in a green way. D.Save the world.
D
When you open a certain mobile app, there’s usually an open-app advertisement that gets in your way. Some of these ads can send you to another app if you shake your phone a bit. And this has been causing heated discussion online recently.
These open-app ads act like “doors” – no matter which app you open, you may always end
up in those apps that have more ads. During online shopping festivals, for example, users are usually led to shopping apps like Taobao and JD.
There are already a number of regulations on this problem. A regulation that came out in December 2022 gave specific rules for how these “shake-to-open” ads should operate. It said that the rotation angle of the phone should be larger than 35 degrees, and the time spent shaking the phone should be longer than 3 seconds. Starting from May, the ads must have a clear button to let users to close them.
However, putting these regulations（法规） into action can be difficult. The total number of apps is large, making it hard for authorities to look into every app. There were at least 2.59 million apps released in January and February alone.
However, this shouldn’t be the reason for the mobile apps to step out of these “lines” and take advantage. That way, what all the platforms really get is people’s complaints. Over 90 percent of users strongly dislike such open-app ads, according to the Jiangsu Consumer Council.
Such ads hurt an app’s reputation（名誉） because fewer users may want to use them after being taken to other apps too many times. To get real recognition from users, the apps should respect their choices and provide them with ads that they can choose to click on only if they want to.
( )32. What does the phrase “gets in your way” mean in Paragraph 1
A. prevents you from entering the app
B. leads you to another app
C. forces you to buy something useless
D. steals your personal information
( )33. In Paragraph 2, Taobao and JD are used as examples of _____.
A. apps that have open-app ads
B. apps that open-app ads lead to
C. apps that were discussed heatedly recently
D. apps that many people go shopping online with
( )34. It is difficult to put these regulations into action because _____.
A. it’s difficult to manage the app developers
B. users really need these open-app ads
C. apps have more new ways to present ads
D. it’s hard to regulate a large number of apps
( )35. What is probably the writer’s opinion
A. More ads will give apps good reputations.
B. Users mind products more than ads in apps.
C. Apps should let users decide whether to open the ads.
D. Apps have earned too much money from open-app ads.
第二节 阅读填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项。
Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution
36 Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds . The trouble is, these weedkillers
also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the fields. 37 . This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops .
38
Several cameras are built into the robot. The cameras facing the ground take photos to help
the robot “see”the plants it passes.
The robot compares each photo to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are
weeds.
Robot arms move into position to give a small dose of weedkiller on the weeds.The robot
is energy-friendly. 39
How will the robot develop
The scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 40 .The
improved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers.
Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there.
A. But scientists have created a farmyard robot
B. It is powered by the energy from the sun
C. They’re working on the new designs to improve the model
D. How the robot works
E. Why do farmers choose the robot to work in their fields
F. How do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields
36.________ 37.________ 38.________ 39.________ 40.________
第三节 完型填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处的。
A
Every year on May 20th , it's World Bee Day. It's a day to thank bees. 41 bees , we wouldn't have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant,they 42 pollen (花粉).The pollen makes new plants grow.
It's also a day to learn more about their 43 .Losing natural homes , getting sick and higher temperatures are making the number of bees drop. 44 , people are now making a plan to save bees. It makes robot bees to help 45 and look after the queen bee. This will get the queen bee to lay more eggs and make more bees.
（ ）41.A. Without B.About C.For D.in
（ ）42.A.help B.carry C. make D.put
（ ）43.A. habits B.interests C.problems D.achievement
（ ）44.A. Luckily B. Probably C. Secretly D.unluckily
（ ）45.A. wash B. feed C.use D.take
B
A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do
and wanted to 46 . She felt tired for fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but another came.
Her father, a cook, took her into the kitchen. He poured water into the pans and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the 47 he put some eggs
and in the last he put some coffee. He waited for a few minutes without any words.The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 48 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned off the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the eggs and put them in another one. After that the 49 was poured into a cup. Turning back
to his daughter, he asked, “What do you 50 ”“Carrots, eggs and coffee," she answered.Her father told her to 51 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take eggs and 52 them. Then, she got boiled and hard
eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. “What's the meaning, Father " He 53 that each one had the same unlucky experience —the boiled water, but each had a different reaction.
The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard 54 being cooked, The coffee was very special and it changed the water. “"Who are you " asked her father, “When bad luck 55 your door, what's your reaction Are you carrots,eggs or coffee ”
( ) 46. A. grow up B. give up C. set up D. pick up
( ) 47. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( ) 48. A. that B. where C. where D. why
( ) 49. A. eggs B. carrots C. coffee D. water
( ) 50. A. hear B. taste C. smell D. see
( ) 51. A. close B. open C. wash D. drop
( ) 52. A. keep B. protect C. break D. drink
( ) 53. A. complained B. explained C. told D. expected
( ) 54. A. before B. after C. behind D. under
( ) 55.A. lies in B.comes across C. meets with D. knocks at
第三部分 写（共三节，满分 50 分）
第一节 单词填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上。（每空一词）。
56.This q_______ is not difficult. Is there anyone who knows the answer
57.Don't w_____him up. He needs rest after working late last night.
58.I think p________is one of the biggest problems in the world.
59.Documentaries which p______ plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting.
60.Failure is the mother of s_______.
61.The soup tastes so d________ that Lily wants to have more.
62.Cutting off shark fins is not only c_________ but also bad for the ocean environment.
63.The young man got off the bus and d_________ in the dark soon.
64.The world’s population keeps i________. Maybe one day there will not be enough room to live in, so we have to move to other planets.
65.Not only does he treat everyone with warmth and kindness, but he also s________ love and joy everywhere he goes.
第二节 语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A large store had a big sale day and many things 66. (sell) at a low price. Ads had been placed in the local newspaper several days before. The sales were so good that people rushed to the store that day. To 67. (save) more money, people had got together at the store as early as 7a.m.,waiting for the door to be opened.
A small man looked at the long line and tried to 68. (slow) make his way to the front.After 69._______(see) what the small man was doing, the crowd became angry. They started 70. (shout) at him and pushed him in order to force him back to the end of the line. Though the people in the crowd were angry, the man still tried walking to the door a 71. (two)time. Many people near the door were stronger than him72.______ he still made it.
“Hey!” Someone shouted in the crowd. “Is that you again When will you learn to wait in line ” They got him to the back of the line and three old ladies 73. (say)they would watch him and stop him going forward. "That will make him think twice!” they thought.
74._______ situation really made the small man embarrassed.He shook his head.“This is too much for me to deal with!”he said. He wanted to open the store, but he thought that it would 75. (serve) these rude customers right if he went home and didn't open the store at all that day!
66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________
71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74._________ 75._________
第三节 书面表达(25 分）
曾子曰：“吾日三省吾身：为人谋而不忠乎？与朋友交而不信乎？传不习乎？”习近平总书记在演讲中多次引用这句话，告诫青少年要勇于面对自己的缺点，在学习中求真务实。初中三年将尽，未来已来，我们如何成为更好的自己？请你根据以下内容提示，以“How to Be a Better Teenager ”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在毕业典礼上发言。
内容提示：
养成健康的生活习惯。
学习有计划、有行动。
友善待人。
培养良好的兴趣爱好，参加志愿活动。
写作要求：
内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点。
语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、学校和地名。
不少于90词。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）
参考词汇：培养爱好 take up hobbies
志愿活动 volunteer activity
How to Be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
Thank you!
