2024年上海市浦东外国语附属中学九年级第二学期英语3月月考试卷
Part II Vocabulary and Grammar (52%）
I. Choose the best answer.（20%）
1 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. Chicago has six graduate and professional schools of highrepute.
B. The chimney was shocking fiercely.
C. The series goes out at 10.30 pm, Fridays, on Channel 4.
D. They rose to the challenge of entertaining 80 school-children for an afternoon.
2. More attention should be paid ________ a good habbit of reading effectively.
A. to develop B. for developing C. to developing D. in developing
3. —What for Your boss didn’t set a deadline for your report on the experiment, did he
— ________ it done before it is too late. God knows what will happen in the next few months.
A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting
4. As ________ matter of fact, when the reception come to ________ end, they were reluctant to leave the hall.
A. a; an B. /; an C. a; / D. the; an
5. The gate opened and ________ .
A. rushed out a group of children B. came out a group of students.
C. in came a group of teachers D. out rushed a group of pupils
6. Several days later, with the help of the police, the students managed to escape from the dangerous place, ________.
A. hungry and frightened B. hungrily and frightening
C. hungry and frightening D. hungrily and frightened
7. The transportation will improve a lot in the near future, with another two bridges ________ over the Huangpu River.
A. to be constructed B. to construct C. being constructed D. constructing
8. Lucy as well as her brother ________ very hard and ________ a prize this year.
A. studies, is awarded B. study, are awarded C. studies, awards D. study, award
9. Three years ago, he ________ the apartment ________ 1 million yuan.
A. paid; for B. bought; for C. spent; buying D. cost; on
10. We plan to buy a new flat near the Bund, so that we could have a good ________ of the Huangpu River.
A. scenery B. view C. scene D. sight
11. Improper food can damage your hair, ________ .
A. so the stress in life can B. so can the stress in life
C. neither can the stress in life D. neither the stress in life can
12. Food can be well ________ in the refrigerator in summer.
A. protected B. preserved C. preferred D. prevented
13. The little child can speak English ________ his parents can’t.
A. when B. while C. as D. since
14. From the ________ expression on his face, I can see that he is far from ________.
A. puzzling, pleasant B. puzzling, pleasure C. puzzled, pleased D. puzzled, pleasing
15. What we eat and how we have our diets can ________ our health.
A. affect B. effect C. efficient D. effective
16. —How far apart do they live
—________ I know, they live in the same neighborhood.
A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as
17. The policeman asked me to stay ________ I stood.
A. in which B. when C. at which D. where
18. John ________ Bill by two games to one.
A. won B. fought C. beat D. overcame
19. After the guests ________ themselves, the host began to ________ some jokes.
A seating; say B. seated; tell C. seated; say D. seating; tell
20. I managed to hit the dog ________ a stick.
A. with B. in C. on D. from
plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once and there is one word more than you need. (9%)
A. rarely B. desirable C. motivation D. last E. choose F. embarrassment G. pour H. absolutely I. sensible J. maintain
Taboos in America
Age. Yes, age is very sensitive subject to many Americans, especially to women over age 30. In this youth upheld culture, the thought of growing older is a painful one and most of us, if possible, would like to have nothing to do with it. So many Americans work hard to _____21_____ a youthful appearance. The _____22_____ thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable, “How old are you exactly ”
Weight. This is one of the touchiest subjects. In America, it is okay, even _____23_____, to be thin but it is a sin and a huge _____24_____ to be overweight. In fact, the thinner you are, the prettier you are considered. Looking through any American fashion magazines, you’ll notice that most models are nothing more than skin and bones. Believer it or not, the tall and thin look was the hottest look of the 1990s.
Americans very much mind their weight and _____25_____ disclose how much they weigh, even if they are thin and in great shape. Therefore, you’d best not to ask. But if you _____26_____ have to comment on this subject, it’s always safe to say, “Oh, you look like you have lost weight” than “Oh, you look like you put on few pounds”. However, if you would like to be honest but not hurtful, I recommend you _____27_____ your words carefully, perhaps bu saying, “Hey, you look great. Very healthy looking.” And always remember, it’s not fat. It’s muscular.
Matters of the Heart. This is a tricky one.
Sometimes you’ll run into people who cannot wait to _____28_____ their hearts to you. Then there are those who make sure their personal business stays behind closed doors. The general rule is not to get too personal, too fast. You don’t want others to thinks that you are looking into their lives. Therefore, try not to ask too many questions about someone’s love life, marriage and family until you have a friendship with this person. Even then, you’d better wait for your friend to come to you with the matters of their heart.
Anyhow, it’s difficult to always avoid conversation landmines, so be ____29____, watch your steps and try not to open a can of worms.
III. Choose and complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (7%)
attempt, generous, agree, threat, brevity, compare, significantly
30. I had a ________ look at her report before the meeting.
31. I had the constant ________ to look out of the window. It was snowing so heavily.
32. This information on its own is of little ________. I just ignore it.
33. We will never forget the ________ shown by the local people. They have given up so much.
34. By ________, a cup of Starbucks brewed coffee contains three hundred thirty milligrams caffeine in four hundred seventy-three milliliters.
35. The weather is really ________. It has been raining for the whole month!
36. The terrorists ________ to blow up the plane if their demands were not met.
plete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms. (6%)
37. It suddenly ________ to me that I left my English homework at home. (occur)
38. I ________ to see her neighbors drive away with a baby’s carrycot on the roof of their car. (amaze)
39. Dad, I prefer to go shopping with you instead of ________ at home alone. (leave)
40. The scientist ________ the experiment for half a year, but he hasn’t succeeded yet. (make)
41. Animals ________ this way can easily get sick, so they have to be given drugs. (keep)
42. If you had listened to me, you ________ in such trouble now. (not be)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as require. 10%
43. They took the wounded to the field hospital. (改为被动语态)
The wounded ________ ________ to the field hospital by them.
44. “don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher. （直接引语变间接引语）
________________________
45. You can check 2 pieces of luggage for free. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ luggage can I check for free
46. I don’t think he need come to the meeting tonight, ________ ________ （改反意疑问句）
47. must, that, the, situation, is, something, so, Earth, serious, do, to, we, save, the (连词成句)
________________________.
Part III Reading and Writing 44%
I. Reading comprehension:
A. 10%
It may seem hard to believe that people can actually change the Earth’s climate. But scientists think that the things people do that send greenhouse gases into the air are making our planet ____48____.
The ____49____ covers the Earth. It is a thin layer of mixed gases which make up the air we breathe. Weather systems, which develop in the lower atmosphere, are driven by heat ____50____ the sun and change in the Earth’s surface.
Oceans cover about 70 percent of Earth’s surface. Energy ____51____ or lost by the oceans results in a smaller surface temperature change than would occur over land. The atmosphere and ocean ____52____ exchange energy and matter.
Land covers 27 percent of Earth’s surface, and land topography (地形) influences weather ____53____. For example, the weather in areas covered by mountains can be completely ____54____ from the weather in areas where the land is mostly flat.
Ice is the world's largest supply of freshwater. It covers the remaining 3 percent of Earth’s surface ____55____ most of Antarctica and Greenland. Because ice is ____56____ reflective and because of its insulating properties, ice plays an important role in regulating climate.
The biosphere (生物圈) is that part of Earth’s atmosphere, land, oceans that ____57____ any living plant, animal, or organism. It is the place where plants and animals, including humans, live. Large quantities of carbon dioxide are exchanged between the land-based biosphere and the atmosphere as plants take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen, and animals breathe out carbon dioxide.
48.
A. colder B. hotter C. warmer D. cooler
49.
A. atmosphere B. gas C. oxygen D. air
50.
A. of B. from C. to D. towards
51.
A. brought B. sent C. carried D. absorbed
52.
A. seldom B. constantly C. never D. soon
53.
A. patterns B. temperatures C. degrees D. condition
54.
A. same B. similar C. different D. changeable
55.
A. losing B. containing C. including D. remaining
56.
A. completely B. highly C. necessarily D. surely
57.
A. develops B. brings C. supports D. helps
B. 4%
A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit this planet. The limited amount of land and land resources will soon be unable to support the huge population if it continues to grow at its present rate.
So why is this huge increase in population taking place It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and practice of what is becoming known as “Death Control”. You have no doubt heard of the term “Birth Control”. “Death Control” is something rather different. It recognizes the work of the doctors and scientists who now keep alive people who, not very long ago, would have died of a variety of then incurable diseases. Through a wide variety of technological innovations that include farming methods and the control of deadly diseases, we have found ways to reduce the rate at which we die. However, this success is the very cause of the greatest threat to mankind.
If we examine the amount of land available for this ever-increasing population, we begin to see the problem. If everyone on the planet had an equal share of land, we would each have about 50,000 square metres. This figure seems to be quite encouraging until we examine the type of land we would have. More than three-fifths of the world’s land cannot produce food.
Obviously, with so little land to support us, we should be taking great care not to reduce it further. But we are not! Instead, we are consuming its “capital”—its nonrenewable fossil fuels and other mineral deposits that took millions of years to form but which are now being destroyed in decades. We are also doing the same with other vital resources not usually thought of as being nonrenewable such as fertile soils, groundwater and the millions of other species that share the earth with us.
It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction. This is not true. The actual number of people in an area is not as important as the effect they have on nature. Developing countries do have an effect on their environment but it is the populations of richer countries that have a far greater impact on the earth as a whole.
58. The word “incurable” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A. common B. widespread C. unknown D. untreatable
59. There isn’t enough land to support human beings because _______.
A. most of the world’s land is unusable
B. there are more seas than land in the world
C. the world’s land has already been taken up
D. the world’s land is not distributed equally
60. What does “to limit their reproduction” in the last paragraph mean
A. To control death. B. To produce less goods.
C To practice birth control. D. To increase.
61. What do you think the writer is really concerned about
A. Long life spans (跨度). B. Population increase.
C. The success of “Death Control”. D. Overuse of resources.
Part III Reading and Writing (37%）
C. 14%
When accidents become inventions
Have you ever notice the little accidents in your life Sometimes accidents are g____62____. They can even change your life—many useful things were invented by accident.
For example, at first, jeans were o____63____ for workers. They were very s____64____ and people didn’t make them become weak easily. But other people found they could last for a long time without breaking or getting weaker as well. Later on, jeans became popular all over the world.
When you see colorful fireworks, you probably don’t think about the Chinese cook who invented them in old times by accidents. He mixed together some common things from the kitchen. The m____65____ burnt and made a beautiful light.
The invention of the Band-Aid was also a surprise. About 90 years ago, Earle Dickson worked at Johnson & Johnson. His wife was always accidentally cutting her fingers in the kitchen, but she couldn’t bandage herself up. Dickson decided to make something to help his wife cover her cuts. So he used a piece of gauze and put it on some tape. Later, his boss made this into a popular product: the Band-Aid.
Nowadays, microwave ovens are popular around the world. But in the b____66____, people invented the microwave for the war. American Percy Spencer found that microwaves could cook. He saw a candy in his pocket getting soft when he worked b____67____ the microwaves. Spencer then did many tests to p____68____ that microwaves could cook food. In 1947, the first microwave oven in the world came into being.
D. 8%
The West began to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some respectable historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were doubtful at first. China’s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been quarreled, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.
In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modern times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where an unchanged society under a relatively kind regime (政治制度) of upper classes contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and energetic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoid the West’s mistakes
69. So far, how many volumes have been published
70. When was the first volume published
71. ________ are the four inventions of ancient China that are generally recognized by western historians.
72. The subject of this five-volume work is ________.
73. Write at least 60 words on the topic “An interesting ______” (以“一位有趣的人或一件有趣的事或一次有趣的旅行或一本有趣的书或一部有趣的电影”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
You can use the following points as a guide. (以下内容仅供参考）
What is interesting
Why is it interesting
What can you learn from it/her/him
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年上海市浦东外国语附属中学九年级第二学期英语3月月考试卷
Part II Vocabulary and Grammar (52%）
I. Choose the best answer.（20%）
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. Chicago has six graduate and professional schools of highrepute.
B. The chimney was shocking fiercely.
C. The series goes out at 10.30 pm, Fridays, on Channel 4.
D. They rose to the challenge of entertaining 80 school-children for an afternoon.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：以下带下划线的部分中的哪一个在发音上与其他部分不同？
考查辅音字母组合的发音。Chicago/ kɑ g /；chimney/ t mni/；Channel/ t nl/；challenge/ t l nd /。根据音标可知，选项A的划线部分发音/ /，和其他三项的划线部分发音不同。故选A。
2. More attention should be paid ________ a good habbit of reading effectively.
A. to develop B. for developing C. to developing D. in developing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：应该更加注意有效地培养良好的阅读习惯。
考查动词短语。根据“Much attention should be paid”可知此处是短语pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。故选C。
3. —What for Your boss didn’t set a deadline for your report on the experiment, did he
— ________ it done before it is too late. God knows what will happen in the next few months.
A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——为什么？你的老板没有为你的实验报告设定最后期限，是吗？——为了在为时已晚之前完成它。天知道接下来几个月会发生什么。
考查非谓语动词。根据“What for”以及“it done before it is too late”可知此处表示是为了在为时已晚之前完成它，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选C。
4. As ________ matter of fact, when the reception come to ________ end, they were reluctant to leave the hall.
A. a; an B. /; an C. a; / D. the; an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：事实上，当招待会结束时，他们不愿离开大厅。
考查冠词的用法。a一个，不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/不用冠词。根据“As…matter of fact”可知，此处考查固定搭配：As a matter of fact“事实上”，所以第一空填入a；结合句意可知，此处表示泛指，横线后“end”是以元音音素开头，所以第二空填an。故选A。
5. The gate opened and ________ .
A. rushed out a group of children B. came out a group of students.
C. in came a group of teachers D. out rushed a group of pupils
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：门开了，一群小学生冲了出来。
考查并列句和倒装句。根据“The gate opened and”及选项可知，这是一个并列句，由and连接两个简单句构成，AB选项主谓部分倒装，不符合，排除；再根据语境，门打开，应是里面的人出来，C选项不符合逻辑；D选项的out为副词，位于句首要完全倒装，符合。故选D。
6. Several days later, with the help of the police, the students managed to escape from the dangerous place, ________.
A. hungry and frightened B. hungrily and frightening
C. hungry and frightening D. hungrily and frightened
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：几天后，在警察的帮助下，学生们成功地从危险的地方逃离出来，又饿又怕的。
考查形容词。hungry饥饿的，形容词；frightened害怕的，形容词，修饰人；hungrily饥饿地，副词；frightening令人恐惧的，形容词，修饰物。and连接的前后两个并列词语，词性应保持一致，故排除B、D选项；根据“the students managed to escape from the dangerous place,”可知，此处是修饰the students，指人，用-ed的形容词，故A选项hungry and frightened符合，在句中作状语。故选A。
7. The transportation will improve a lot in the near future, with another two bridges ________ over the Huangpu River.
A. to be constructed B. to construct C. being constructed D. constructing
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：在不久的将来，黄浦江上将再建两座桥梁，交通将得到很大改善。
考查被动语态。分析句子可知，动词construct和主语another two bridges之间是被动关系，结合“in the near future”可知，这个动作是发生在将来，应用不定式的被动语态，表示将来发生的事情，故选A。
8. Lucy as well as her brother ________ very hard and ________ a prize this year.
A. studies, is awarded B. study, are awarded C. studies, awards D. study, award
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：露西和她的哥哥学习都很努力，今年还获了一个奖。
考查动词时态和语态用法。 as well as“和”，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数与离它最远的主语保持一致，即Lucy。根据“this year”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，第一空动词用三单形式；第二空主语是谓语动词的动作承受者，应用一般现在时的被动语态is done结构。故选A。
9. Three years ago, he ________ the apartment ________ 1 million yuan.
A. paid; for B. bought; for C. spent; buying D. cost; on
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：三年前，他用100万元买下了这套公寓。
考查动词短语。sb. pay money for sth.某人为某物花费多少钱；sb. buy sth. for money某人以多少钱买某物；sb. spend money doing sth.某人花费多少钱做某事；sth cost sb. money某物花费某人多少钱。根据“he...the apartment...1 million yuan”可知此处是结构sb. buy sth. for money。故选B。
10. We plan to buy a new flat near the Bund, so that we could have a good ________ of the Huangpu River.
A scenery B. view C. scene D. sight
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们计划在外滩附近买一套新公寓，这样我们就能看到黄浦江的美景。
考查名词辨析。scenery风景；view视野；scene场面；sight视力。根据“have a good... of the Huangpu River.”可知，在外滩附近买一套新公寓，这样看黄浦江就有很好的视野，应用view，故选B。
11. Improper food can damage your hair, ________ .
A. so the stress in life can B. so can the stress in life
C. neither can the stress in life D. neither the stress in life can
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：不恰当的食物会损害你的头发，生活中的压力也会如此。
考查倒装句。以so/neither起首的倒装句，结构为so/neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物。注意：在“so＋谓语＋主语”的结构中，主语是另外的人或物，而在“so＋主语＋谓语”的结构中，主语仍是上文的人或物，表示对上文所讲事实的肯定或强调；分析句子可知，前面句子是肯定句，应用so，排除CD；其次主语是另外的事物，应用so＋谓语＋主语，故选B。
12. Food can be well ________ in the refrigerator in summer.
A. protected B. preserved C. preferred D. prevented
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：夏天食物在冰箱里可以被保存得很好。
考查动词辨析。protected保护；preserved保存；preferred更喜欢；prevented阻止。根据“Food can be well …in the refrigerator in summer.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达食物在冰箱里可以被保存得很好。故选B。
13. The little child can speak English ________ his parents can’t.
A. when B. while C. as D. since
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这个小孩会说英语，而他的父母不会。
考查连词辨析。when当……时；while而，然而；as因为；since自从。根据“can speak English ... his parents can’t”可知，前后文表对比，用while连接。故选B。
14. From the ________ expression on his face, I can see that he is far from ________.
A. puzzling, pleasant B. puzzling, pleasure C. puzzled, pleased D. puzzled, pleasing
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：从他脸上疑惑的表情，我可以看出他一点也不高兴。
考查形容词辨析。puzzling令人困惑的；puzzled感到困惑的；pleasant令人愉快的，形容词；pleasure快乐，名词；pleased感到高兴的；pleasing令人愉快的。根据“expression”可知，此处是指人的感受，应用puzzled，排除选项A和B；第二空是修饰人，所以填形容词pleased。故选C。
15. What we eat and how we have our diets can ________ our health.
A. affect B. effect C. efficient D. effective
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们吃什么和如何饮食会影响我们的健康。
考查单词辨析。affect影响，动词；effect影响，名词；efficient高效的，形容词；effective有效的，形容词。can是情态动词，后应跟动词原形。故选A。
16. —How far apart do they live
—________ I know, they live in the same neighborhood.
A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as D. As often as
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——他们居住的地方相距多远？——据我所知，他们住在同一个社区。
考查短语辨析。As long as只要；As far as就……来说；As well as和；As often as每次，每当。根据“…I know, they live in the same neighborhood.”可知，此处应是“据我所知”，as far as I know“据我所知”，固定短语。故选B。
17. The policeman asked me to stay ________ I stood.
A. in which B. when C. at which D. where
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：警察让我待在原地。
考查where引导宾语从句。根据分析句子可知，此处应该用where引导的宾语从句，在从句中作地点状语，表达警察让我待在原地。故选D。
18. John ________ Bill by two games to one.
A. won B. fought C. beat D. overcame
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：约翰以二比一击败比尔。
考查动词辨析。won赢得；fought打架，打仗；beat击败；overcame克服。根据“by two games to one.”，结合选项可知，此处表达约翰以二比一击败比尔。故选C。
19. After the guests ________ themselves, the host began to ________ some jokes.
A seating; say B. seated; tell C. seated; say D. seating; tell
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：客人们自行就座后，主持人开始讲一些笑话。
考查谓语动词和动词辨析。seating就座，现在分词；seated过去分词/过去式；say说；tell告诉，讲述。根据“seat oneself”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，句子时态是一般过去时，第一空seated符合句意；固定短语tell jokes“讲笑话”，第二空选填tell。故选B。
20. I managed to hit the dog ________ a stick.
A. with B. in C. on D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我设法用棍子打了那条狗。
考查介词辨析。with用（工具）；in用（语言或材料）；on（身上）带着；from从。根据“hit the dog”可知是用棍子打狗。故选A。
plete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once and there is one word more than you need. (9%)
A. rarely B. desirable C. motivation D. last E. choose F. embarrassment G. pour H. absolutely I. sensible J. maintain
Taboos in America
Age. Yes, age is very sensitive subject to many Americans, especially to women over age 30. In this youth upheld culture, the thought of growing older is a painful one and most of us, if possible, would like to have nothing to do with it. So many Americans work hard to _____21_____ a youthful appearance. The _____22_____ thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable, “How old are you exactly ”
Weight. This is one of the touchiest subjects. In America, it is okay, even _____23_____, to be thin but it is a sin and a huge _____24_____ to be overweight. In fact, the thinner you are, the prettier you are considered. Looking through any American fashion magazines, you’ll notice that most models are nothing more than skin and bones. Believer it or not, the tall and thin look was the hottest look of the 1990s.
Americans very much mind their weight and _____25_____ disclose how much they weigh, even if they are thin and in great shape. Therefore, you’d best not to ask. But if you _____26_____ have to comment on this subject, it’s always safe to say, “Oh, you look like you have lost weight” than “Oh, you look like you put on few pounds”. However, if you would like to be honest but not hurtful, I recommend you _____27_____ your words carefully, perhaps bu saying, “Hey, you look great. Very healthy looking.” And always remember, it’s not fat. It’s muscular.
Matters of the Heart. This is a tricky one.
Sometimes you’ll run into people who cannot wait to _____28_____ their hearts to you. Then there are those who make sure their personal business stays behind closed doors. The general rule is not to get too personal, too fast. You don’t want others to thinks that you are looking into their lives. Therefore, try not to ask too many questions about someone’s love life, marriage and family until you have a friendship with this person. Even then, you’d better wait for your friend to come to you with the matters of their heart.
Anyhow, it’s difficult to always avoid conversation landmines, so be ____29____, watch your steps and try not to open a can of worms.
【答案】21. J 22. D
23. B 24. F
25 A 26. H
27. E 28. G
29. I
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的一些禁忌。
【21题详解】
句意：许多美国人努力工作以保持年轻的外表。根据“a youthful appearance”可知是保持年轻的外表，选项J“保持”符合。故选J。
【22题详解】
句意：他们最不想被问到的事情是不可思议的，“你到底多大了？”根据“The...thing they want to be asked is the unthinkable”可知年龄是他们的禁忌，所以这是他们最不想被问的问题，选项D“最后的”符合。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：在美国，瘦是可以的，甚至是人们向往的，但超重是一种罪恶和巨大的尴尬。根据“it is okay, even...to be thin”可知人们向往瘦，选项B“向往的”符合。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：在美国，瘦是可以的，甚至是人们向往的，但超重是一种罪恶和巨大的尴尬。根据“to be overweight”可知超重会很尴尬，选项F“尴尬”符合。故选F。
【25题详解】
句意：美国人非常在意自己的体重，很少透露自己的体重——即使他们很瘦，身材也很好。根据“disclose how much they weigh”可知他们很少透漏自己的体重，选项A“很少”符合。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：但是，如果你一定要对这个话题发表评论，那么说“哦，你看起来好像瘦了”比说“噢，你看起来瘦了几磅”总是安全的。根据“have to comment on this subject”可知是一定要发表评价，选项H“绝对”符合。故选H。
【27题详解】
句意：然而，如果你想诚实但不伤人，我建议你谨慎措辞。根据“your words carefully,”可知要认真选择你的措辞，选项E“选择”符合。故选E。
【28题详解】
句意：有时你会遇到那些迫不及待地想向你倾诉的人。根据“their hearts to you.”可知是等着向你倾诉，pour one’s heart“倾诉心声”。故选G。
【29题详解】
句意：所以要理智，注意你的步伐，尽量不要触及那些人们忌讳的话题。根据“watch your steps and try not to open a can of worms.”可知要理智点，不要触及人们忌讳的话题，选项I“理智的”符合。故选I。
III. Choose and complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (7%)
attempt, generous, agree, threat, brevity, compare, significantly
30. I had a ________ look at her report before the meeting.
31. I had the constant ________ to look out of the window. It was snowing so heavily.
32. This information on its own is of little ________. I just ignore it.
33. We will never forget the ________ shown by the local people. They have given up so much.
34. By ________ a cup of Starbucks brewed coffee contains three hundred thirty milligrams caffeine in four hundred seventy-three milliliters.
35. The weather is really ________. It has been raining for the whole month!
36. The terrorists ________ to blow up the plane if their demands were not met.
【答案】30. brief
31. attempt
32. significance
33. generosity
parison
35. disagreeable
36. threatened
【解析】
【30题详解】
句意：会前我简要地看了一下她的报告。空处修饰名词look，用形容词，表示简单看一下她的报告，brevity的形容词brief“简洁的，简单的”符合语境。故填brief。
【31题详解】
句意：我不断地试着往窗外看。雪下得很大。根据“had the constant...”可知，空处应填名词，结合“It was snowing so heavily.”可知，表示试图看向窗外，attempt“企图，尝试”符合语境。故填attempt。
【32题详解】
句意：这些信息本身意义不大。我就忽略了它。根据“I just ignore it.”可知，这些信息意义不大，所用搭配为：be of+adj.+名词，significance“意义”符合语境。故填significance。
【33题详解】
句意：我们永远不会忘记当地人民表现出的慷慨。他们放弃了太多。根据“They have given up so much.”可知，当地人很慷慨，空处用名词作宾语，generosity“慷慨”符合语境。故填generosity。
【34题详解】
句意：相比之下，一杯星巴克煮的咖啡在四百七十三毫升中含有三百三十毫克咖啡因。介词by后接名词或动名词，结合备选词汇可知，此处是固定短语by comparison“相比之下”。故填comparison。
【35题详解】
句意：天气真不好。整整一个月都在下雨！根据“It has been raining for the whole month!”可知，天气不好，备选词汇中agree对应的形容词disagreeable“讨厌的，令人不快的”符合语境，作表语。故填disagreeable。
【36题详解】
句意：恐怖分子威胁说，如果他们的要求得不到满足，就要炸毁飞机。空处作谓语，根据“to blow up the plane”可知，这是来自恐怖分子的威胁，threat对应的动词threaten符合语境，根据“were not met”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填threatened。
plete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms. (6%)
37. It suddenly ________ to me that I left my English homework at home. (occur)
【答案】occurred
【解析】
【详解】句意：我突然想起我把英语作业忘在家了。It suddenly occurred to sb. that…“某人突然想起”，故填occurred。
38. I ________ to see her neighbors drive away with a baby’s carrycot on the roof of their car. (amaze)
【答案】was amazed
【解析】
【详解】句意：我惊讶地看到她的邻居们把一个婴儿推车放在车顶上开走了。根据“to see”可知，此处应用be amazed to do sth“做某事很令人惊讶”；时态宜用一般过去时，主语是I，所以此处谓语动词是was，故填was amazed。
39. Dad, I prefer to go shopping with you instead of ________ at home alone. (leave)
【答案】being left
【解析】
【详解】句意：爸爸，我更喜欢和您一起去逛街，而不是一个人留在家里。主语I与动词leave“留下”存在被动关系，用be left表示“被留下”，介词短语instead of后接动名词作宾语。故填being left。
40. The scientist ________ the experiment for half a year, but he hasn’t succeeded yet. (make)
【答案】has been making
【解析】
【详解】句意：那位科学家已经做了半年实验，但他还没有成功。根据题意可知，科学家从过去到现在半年一直在做实验，用现在完成进行时，其结构为have/has been doing。主语The scientist是第三人称单数。故填has been making。
41. Animals ________ this way can easily get sick, so they have to be given drugs. (keep)
【答案】kept
【解析】
【详解】句意：这样饲养的动物很容易生病，所以必须给它们服用药物。句子中有谓语动词，故此处用非谓语动词，且animals和keep“饲养”之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填kept。
42. If you had listened to me, you ________ in such trouble now. (not be)
【答案】wouldn’t be
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你听我的话，你现在就不会有这样的麻烦了。根据“If you had listened to me, you...in such trouble now”可知此处是错综时间虚拟条件句，从句与过去的情况相反，而主句与现在的情况相反，故主句用结构would do，变否定时在would后加not，缩写为wouldn’t。故填wouldn’t be。
V. Rewrite the following sentences as require. 10%
43. They took the wounded to the field hospital. (改为被动语态)
The wounded ________ ________ to the field hospital by them.
【答案】 ①. were ②. taken
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们把伤员带到野战医院。改为被动语态，即“伤员被他们带到了野战医院”；原句时态为一般过去时，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were done；the wounded指一类人，为复数，be动词用were，take的过去分词为taken。故填were；taken。
44. “don’t make so much noise in class, boys and girls,” said the teacher. （直接引语变间接引语）
________________________
【答案】The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师说：“孩子们，上课不要太吵。”此处可改为“老师告诉男孩和女孩们不要在课堂上吵闹”。告诉某人不要做某事：tell sb. not to do sth.，根据“said”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；宾语是the boys and girls，宾补是not to make so much noise in class。故填The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise in class.
45. You can check 2 pieces of luggage for free. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ luggage can I check for free
【答案】 ①. How ②. much
【解析】
【详解】句意：您可以免费托运两件行李。划线部分表示行李的数量，luggage为不可数名词，用how much“多少”提问。故填How；much。
46. I don’t think he need come to the meeting tonight, ________ ________ （改为反意疑问句）
【答案】 ①. need ②. he
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为他今晚不需要来参加会议，对吧？根据“I don’t think he need come”可知该句采用了否定前移，因此宾语从句原本是he needn’t come to the meeting tonight，为否定意义，则反意疑问句的附加疑问部分应用肯定语气，从句主语为he，因此应用情态动词need的肯定形式。故填need；he。
47. must, that, the, situation, is, something, so, Earth, serious, do, to, we, save, the (连词成句)
________________________.
【答案】The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth
【解析】
【详解】根据标点可知句子为陈述句。the situation作主语；is是系动词；serious作表语；so...that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句，从句主语为we，谓语是must do，something作宾语，to save the Earth作目的状语。故填The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth“形势如此严峻，我们必须采取措施拯救地球”。
Part III Reading and Writing 44%
I. Reading comprehension:
A. 10%
It may seem hard to believe that people can actually change the Earth’s climate. But scientists think that the things people do that send greenhouse gases into the air are making our planet ____48____.
The ____49____ covers the Earth. It is a thin layer of mixed gases which make up the air we breathe. Weather systems, which develop in the lower atmosphere, are driven by heat ____50____ the sun and change in the Earth’s surface.
Oceans cover about 70 percent of Earth’s surface. Energy ____51____ or lost by the oceans results in a smaller surface temperature change than would occur over land. The atmosphere and ocean ____52____ exchange energy and matter.
Land covers 27 percent of Earth’s surface, and land topography (地形) influences weather ____53____. For example, the weather in areas covered by mountains can be completely ____54____ from the weather in areas where the land is mostly flat.
Ice is the world's largest supply of freshwater. It covers the remaining 3 percent of Earth’s surface ____55____ most of Antarctica and Greenland. Because ice is ____56____ reflective and because of its insulating properties, ice plays an important role in regulating climate.
The biosphere (生物圈) is that part of Earth’s atmosphere, land, oceans that ____57____ any living plant, animal, or organism. It is the place where plants and animals, including humans, live. Large quantities of carbon dioxide are exchanged between the land-based biosphere and the atmosphere as plants take in carbon dioxide and give off oxygen, and animals breathe out carbon dioxide.
48.
A. colder B. hotter C. warmer D. cooler
49.
A. atmosphere B. gas C. oxygen D. air
50.
A. of B. from C. to D. towards
51.
A. brought B. sent C. carried D. absorbed
52.
A. seldom B. constantly C. never D. soon
53.
A. patterns B. temperatures C. degrees D. condition
54.
A. same B. similar C. different D. changeable
55.
A. losing B. containing C. including D. remaining
56.
A. completely B. highly C. necessarily D. surely
57.
A. develops B. brings C. supports D. helps
【答案】48. C 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. B 57. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要说明了人类活动如何影响地球气候，以及地球不同部分对气候的影响。科学家认为，释放温室气体的活动导致了地球变暖。大气层、海洋、陆地、冰层和生物圈在气候中具有调节作用，它们之间相互影响。
【48题详解】
句意：但科学家们认为，人类向空气中排放温室气体的行为正在使我们的星球变暖。
colder更冷的；hotter更热的；warmer更暖的；cooler更凉爽的。根据常识，温室气体会导致全球变暖，故选C。
【49题详解】
句意：大气层覆盖着地球。
atmosphere大气层；gas气体；oxygen氧气；air空气。根据“It is a thin layer of mixed gases which make up the air we breathe.”可知，覆盖在地球周围的圈层是大气层。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意：在低层大气中形成的天气系统是由来自太阳的热量和地球表面的变化驱动的。
of……的；from来自……；to到……；toward向。根据“ 、heat ... the sun”可知，热量是来自太阳的。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意：海洋吸收或损失的能量导致的表面温度变化比陆地上发生的变化要小。
brought带来；sent发送；carried携带；absorbed吸收。根据“Energy ... or lost by the oceans results in a smaller surface temperature change”可知，海洋的表面温度变化是由于能量的增减造成的。故选D。
【52题详解】
句意：大气和海洋不断地交换能量和物质。
seldom很少；constantly不断的；never从不；soon不久。根据“Energy ... or lost by the oceans results in a smaller surface temperature change than would occur over land. ”可知，海洋的能量一直处于吸收或损失的状态，是由于大气和海洋一直在进行能量交换。故选B。
【53题详解】
句意：陆地覆盖了地球表面的27%，陆地地形影响着天气模式。
patterns模式；temperatures温度；degrees度；condition状况。根据“the weather in areas covered by mountains can be completely ... from the weather in areas where the land is mostly flat.”可知，不同的地形天气模式也不同。故选A。
【54题详解】
句意：例如，被山脉覆盖的地区的天气与大部分土地平坦的地区的天气完全不同。
same相同的；similar相似的；different不同的；changeable可改变的。根据“can be completely ... from”可知，be different from是固定短语，不同于……。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意：它覆盖了地球表面剩下的3%，包括南极洲和格陵兰岛的大部分地区。
losing失去；containing包含；including包括；remaining保持。根据“It covers the remaining 3 percent of Earth’s surface”及常识可知，南极洲和格陵兰岛大部分地区均为冰层，故选C。
【56题详解】
句意：由于冰具有很强的反射性和绝缘性，冰在调节气候方面起着重要作用。
completely完全地；highly极其，非常；necessarily必然地；surely肯定地。根据“Because ice is ... reflective”可知此处是说冰具有很强的反射性。故选B。
【57题详解】
句意：生物圈是地球大气、陆地、海洋的一部分，支持着任何活的植物、动物或有机体。
develops发展；brings带来；supports支持；helps帮助。根据“It is the place where plants and animals, including humans, live.”可知，生物圈是动植物，包括人类生存的地方，支持着任何活的植物、动物或有机体。故选C。
B. 4%
A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit this planet. The limited amount of land and land resources will soon be unable to support the huge population if it continues to grow at its present rate.
So why is this huge increase in population taking place It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and practice of what is becoming known as “Death Control”. You have no doubt heard of the term “Birth Control”. “Death Control” is something rather different. It recognizes the work of the doctors and scientists who now keep alive people who, not very long ago, would have died of a variety of then incurable diseases. Through a wide variety of technological innovations that include farming methods and the control of deadly diseases, we have found ways to reduce the rate at which we die. However, this success is the very cause of the greatest threat to mankind.
If we examine the amount of land available for this ever-increasing population, we begin to see the problem. If everyone on the planet had an equal share of land, we would each have about 50,000 square metres. This figure seems to be quite encouraging until we examine the type of land we would have. More than three-fifths of the world’s land cannot produce food.
Obviously, with so little land to support us, we should be taking great care not to reduce it further. But we are not! Instead, we are consuming its “capital”—its nonrenewable fossil fuels and other mineral deposits that took millions of years to form but which are now being destroyed in decades. We are also doing the same with other vital resources not usually thought of as being nonrenewable such as fertile soils, groundwater and the millions of other species that share the earth with us.
It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction. This is not true. The actual number of people in an area is not as important as the effect they have on nature. Developing countries do have an effect on their environment, but it is the populations of richer countries that have a far greater impact on the earth as a whole.
58. The word “incurable” in Paragraph 2 means _______.
A. common B. widespread C. unknown D. untreatable
59. There isn’t enough land to support human beings because _______.
A. most of the world’s land is unusable
B. there are more seas than land in the world
C. the world’s land has already been taken up
D. the world’s land is not distributed equally
60. What does “to limit their reproduction” in the last paragraph mean
A. To control death. B. To produce less goods.
C. To practice birth control. D. To increase.
61. What do you think the writer is really concerned about
A. Long life spans (跨度). B. Population increase.
C. The success of “Death Control”. D. Overuse of resources.
【答案】58. D 59. A 60. C 61. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上为什么会出现如此巨大的人口增长。
【58题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“It recognizes the work of the doctors and scientists who now keep alive people who, not very long ago, would have died of a variety of then incurable diseases”可知，它承认了医生和科学家的工作，他们现在让不久前死于各种当时无法治愈的疾病的人活了下来，故此处划线部分意为“无法治愈的”，和选项D意义相近。故选D。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, this success is the very cause of the greatest threat to mankind.”可知，世界上五分之三以上的土地无法生产粮食，这就意味着大部分的土地是无法使用的。故选A。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It is a very common belief that the problems of the population explosion are caused mainly by poor people living in poor countries who do not know enough to limit their reproduction.”可知，人口激增的问题主要是由生活在贫穷国家的穷人造成的，他们对限制生育的知识不够，故此处划线部分意为“实行生育控制”。故选C。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Instead, we are consuming its ‘capital’—its nonrenewable fossil fuels and other mineral deposits that took millions of years to form but which are now being destroyed in decades. We are also doing the same with other vital resources not usually thought of as being nonrenewable such as fertile soils, groundwater and the millions of other species that share the earth with us.”可知我们正在消耗它的“资本”——它的不可再生化石燃料和其他矿床，这些矿床花了数百万年才形成，但现在几十年后正在被摧毁，我们也在对其他通常不被认为是不可再生的重要资源进行同样的处理，如肥沃的土壤、地下水和与我们共享地球的数百万其他物种，可推知作者真正关心资源过度使用。故选D。
Part III Reading and Writing (37%）
C. 14%
When accidents become inventions
Have you ever notice the little accidents in your life Sometimes accidents are g____62____. They can even change your life—many useful things were invented by accident.
For example, at first, jeans were o____63____ for workers. They were very s____64____ and people didn’t make them become weak easily. But other people found they could last for a long time without breaking or getting weaker as well. Later on, jeans became popular all over the world.
When you see colorful fireworks, you probably don’t think about the Chinese cook who invented them in old times by accidents. He mixed together some common things from the kitchen. The m____65____ burnt and made a beautiful light.
The invention of the Band-Aid was also a surprise. About 90 years ago, Earle Dickson worked at Johnson & Johnson. His wife was always accidentally cutting her fingers in the kitchen, but she couldn’t bandage herself up. Dickson decided to make something to help his wife cover her cuts. So he used a piece of gauze and put it on some tape. Later, his boss made this into a popular product: the Band-Aid.
Nowadays, microwave ovens are popular around the world. But in the b____66____, people invented the microwave for the war. American Percy Spencer found that microwaves could cook. He saw a candy in his pocket getting soft when he worked b____67____ the microwaves. Spencer then did many tests to p____68____ that microwaves could cook food. In 1947, the first microwave oven in the world came into being.
【答案】62. (g)ifts
63. (o)nly 64. (s)trong
65. (m)ixture
66. (b)eginning
67. (b)eside
68. (p)rove
【解析】
【导语】本文举例说明了生活中的一些发明来自于意外事件。
【62题详解】
句意：有时意外是礼物。根据“They can even change your life—many useful things were invented by accident.”及首字母提示可知，是指意外是礼物，gift“礼物”，由“are”可知，用名词复数。故填(g)ifts。
【63题详解】
句意：例如，起初，牛仔裤只是工人穿的。根据“at first, jeans were o... for workers.”可知，起初牛仔裤只是给工人穿的，副词only“只是”符合语境。故填(o)nly。
【64题详解】
句意：它们非常牢固，人们不容易使它们变弱。根据“jeans were ... for workers”可知，此处是指牛仔裤很牢固，strong“牢固的”，形容词作表语。故填(s)trong。
【65题详解】
句意：这种混合物燃烧并发出美丽的光。根据“He mixed together some common things”及首字母可知，此处是指混合物，mixture“混合物”，不可数名词。故填(m)ixture。
【66题详解】
句意：但一开始，人们发明微波炉是为了战争。根据“in the b...”可知，是in the beginning“一开始，起初”，固定短语。故填(b)eginning。
【67题详解】
句意：当他在微波炉旁工作时，他看到口袋里的一颗糖变软了。根据“a candy in his pocket getting soft when he worked b... the microwaves”可知，是指在微波炉旁工作时，口袋里的糖变软了，介词beside“在……旁边”，符合语境。故填(b)eside。
【68题详解】
句意：Spencer然后做了许多试验，以证明微波炉可以烹饪食物。根据“did many tests to p... that microwaves could cook food”可知，做实验的目的是为了证明微波炉可以烹饪食物，prove“证明”，不定式to后跟动词原形。故填(p)rove。
D. 8%
The West began to take more notice of the East. The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year. The first volume, which was published twenty years ago, set the tone for the whole work. In it, evidence was given to show that many inventions which, until then, western historians had claimed for Europe, were made first in China. The attempt to rewrite the intellectual history of the world was not received without protest by some respectable historians. However, the evidence that has been presented so far in the first four volumes has persuaded many historians who were doubtful at first. China’s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been quarreled, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.
In the four volumes published so far no attempt has been made to explain why China has not kept up with the West in science and technology in modern times. It is probable that the answer is to be found in the social and economic history of China, where an unchanged society under a relatively kind regime (政治制度) of upper classes contrasts with the potentially revolutionary and energetic society of the West at the end of the Middle Ages. In recent years, the Chinese government has been making every effort to catch up with the West again, and there is little doubt that the gap is being reduced year by year. But will China avoid the West’s mistakes
69. So far, how many volumes have been published
70. When was the first volume published
71. ________ are the four inventions of ancient China that are generally recognized by western historians.
72. The subject of this five-volume work is ________.
【答案】69. Four.
70. Twenty years ago.
71. Paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder
72. Re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五册有关中国科技方面的成就的著作。
【69题详解】
根据“The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year.”可知，第五卷将于明年出版，意味着已经出版四卷了，故填Four.
【70题详解】
根据“The first volume, which was published twenty years ago”可知，第一卷是20多年前出版的，故填Twenty years ago.
【71题详解】
根据“China’s invention of paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder has never been quarreled, but this new history has added advanced bridge design, mechanical clocks, paddle boats and many other inventions to the list.”可知，造纸术、印刷术、指南针和火药是西方历史学家普遍认可的中国古代四大发明，故填Paper, printing, the magnetic compass and gunpowder。
【72题详解】
根据“The fifth volume of an enormous work re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology is to be published next year.”可知，第五卷是关于重新评估中国对科学技术贡献，故填Re-assessing the Chinese contribution to science and technology。
73. Write at least 60 words on the topic “An interesting ______” (以“一位有趣的人或一件有趣的事或一次有趣的旅行或一本有趣的书或一部有趣的电影”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）
You can use the following points as a guide. (以下内容仅供参考）
What is interesting
Why is it interesting
What can you learn from it/her/him
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
An interesting trip
Last month, I went to Xi’an with my classmates.
On the first day, we visited some museums and we saw a lot of Chinese traditional paintings. They were wonderful. In the evening we had some special food. It was delicious. The next day, we went to some famous places in Xi’an, such as the bell tower and the drum tower. Of course, we took a lot of photos.
I think it was an interesting trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：以 “An interesting trip”为题，讲述自己这次旅行的经历。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍什么是有趣的，引出这次有趣的旅行；
第二步，具体讲述旅行中的所见所闻等；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①such as比如
②take photos拍照
[高分句型]
①On the first day, we visited some museums and we saw a lot of Chinese traditional paintings.（and连接并列句）
②I think it was an interesting trip because I learned a lot about Chinese history.（because引导原因状语从句）
