河南省部分市
2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编
读后续写
河南省焦作市普通高中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
第二节（满分 25 分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I’m sorry, but visiting hours are over,” the nurse said apologetically. “You can come back in the morning.”
My husband Eric had just got out of the operating room and was still struggling with being sick from the anesthesia (麻醉). I really wanted to stay with him until he was more comfortable, but I knew that the hospital’s visiting policies must be followed.
“I’ll take care of him before you get back, I promise.” The nurse handed me a piece of paper. “That’s my cell number. You can call or text me anytime tonight if you’re worried or just want an update.”
I thanked her and then turned to Eric. “Can I do anything for you before I leave ” He shook his head slightly without opening his eyes, and I could tell he was uncomfortable. “I can’t believe I have to leave while you’re like this,” I said, tears filling my eyes. “I’m so sorry.”
He patted my hand and signaled to me to leave. “I’ll be right here in the morning.” I said and headed to my car, still fighting tears. In my head, I knew that Eric wasn’t in danger, and he would be physically okay when I returned in the morning, but it still broke my heart that I couldn’t be with him when he needed me.
The hospital was a few hours from our house, so I was spending the night in a hotel. When I got to my room, I texted Eric’s nurse. She texted back, saying he was still sick to his stomach.
I sighed, feeling the worry rush in. What if getting sick caused his stitches (缝线) to break open How much of the pain medicine was still in his system What if he was in pain from his incision (切口)
注意：1.续写词数应为 150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I turned on the TV to shift my focus, but it didn’t work.
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Around midnight, I heard my phone receive a message.
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河南省新乡市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末测试英语试题
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Fortunate Escape
"Truth or Dare, Ben "Max questioned. Max, Ben and I were walking home together while I took small bites of the beef burger I had grabbed from a shop nearby. "Truth or Dare"was a game we usually played to amuse ourselves on the lengthy, boring journey home. Ben wanted a dare. "Well, Ben, I dare you to carry my bag all the way home!"Max commanded as we laughed at poor Ben's trouble.
As Ben pulled the heavy bag up his shoulder and adjusted the bag straps, he noticed that Max's bag was partially open. When he hurriedly put it on his back, an object flew out of the bag, and over the fence of our neighbour's house.
"Oh, no,"Max cried, "I think that was my English assignment."Stretching his hand out and trying to crawl（爬）under the fence to save the paper, Ben found that it was just out of reach.
"Well, I guess I'll just have to climb over the fence to get it,"Ben said. He was barely able to climb up, using the small gaps in the wooden fence as handholds as the fence was nearly as tall as him（which was not very tall）, and low enough for something to be thrown over it. Sliding down the fence, Ben grabbed the valued piece of paper, complaining about injured dignity. Just then, a loud and frightening bark cut his words short.
"Woof, Woof!"Our neighbour, Mr Mason, owned a German shepherd（kind of dog）, well-known for its fierceness, which guarded the house. It was something we had overlooked, too focused on bringing back Max's assignment. Ben's legs trembled like jelly and his face turned a deathly white as the German shepherd advanced slowly on him like a wolf moving towards its target.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Max and I stared at it in fear.
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Just then I caught sight of my half-eaten burger on the path.
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河南省开封市等2地2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末调研英语试题
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
At Valley High School in South Sacramento, California, on a Tuesday afternoon, two of Valley High School’s baseball teams were gathered on the school field preparing for a game to be held the next day. They were at their final practice of the season when they heard cries for help from their school’s parking lot.
Co-head coach Brett Sawyer was getting something from the locker room when he heard tires screeching（发出刺耳声）, and a loud “bang”. He came out to see the entire team quickly rush to the parking lot, jumping over fences（围栏）.
It turned out a 16-year-old student visiting Valley High School was accidentally hit by a car in the lot, and she was stuck under the vehicle. The car was driven by her own mother, who dropped her off in the parking lot and then hit another car. In a panic, the mother backed her vehicle up without realizing that her daughter was right behind the car, and the girl became trapped underneath.
It did not take long before around a dozen of the baseball players ran out there as a team. There was no one really saying much. The guys just got around the car and helped lift the four-door car off the girl, whose upper body was trapped under the back part of the car. The teams’ assistant coach James Millholland was then able to pull her to safety. “With all the team work we had going on, it didn’t feel heavy,” said player Sukhminder Gill. “It felt like we could pick anything up at that moment.”
Sawyer and Millholland weren’t able to get through to 911 on their cell phones, so they ran to their classrooms to call for help. Finally, medical care personnel arrived and transported the girl to a local hospital. Sawyer heard she was expected to recover, which was a great relief.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Coach Sawyer pulled all the players aside.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
This incident proved the win-loss record on Wednesday wasn’t all that important. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河南省三门峡市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mai Lin wasn’t doing well enough at school, or at least she wasn’t satisfied with herself. She wished she could do better.
“Let’s review the material we learned in the last unit, ” the history teacher said. “Who can tell us what caused the War of 1812 ” Mai Lin sat at her desk, staring ahead. She hoped the teacher wouldn’t call her name. They hadn’t studied the War of 1812 at her old school and she didn’t know the answer
“Alison ” the teacher asked instead. Oh, perfect, Mai Lin thought. Of course Alison would have the answer. She seemed to have all the answers. Alison was the most popular girl in school— always surrounded by lots of boys, best friends, and others. She was like a brilliant sun.
Mai Lin hadn’t made one or two friends of her own so far. Her old school was small and unimpressive, but a shy person like Mai Lin had a chance there. This new school, however, seemed as big as an airport to Mai Lin, and it seemed very hard to get around in it. She still got lost sometimes in the school.
Mai Lin frowned (皱眉) as Alison answered the teacher’s question. Alison probably never got lost, Mai Lin thought to herself. You could probably put Alison down in the middle of a desert, and within five minutes she’d be able to tell you the best way to get home.
History class finally ended, and Mai Lin headed for the gym. The class had been playing basketball. Alison, who was as tall and thin and attractive as a tree, was very good at it. Beside her, Mai Lin felt like a very small and foolish ant. Today, however, the gym teacher pointed to a thick rope (绳索) hanging from the ceiling and said, “Everybody! You’re going to climb this rope today. ”
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing the teacher’s words, Mai Lin smiled. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
河南省郑州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试题
第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A young and successful manager had a new Jaguar（捷豹）, whose side door was dented（凹陷的）. The damage was very noticeable, but the manager never bothered to repair it. He kept the dent there to remind him of one afternoon as well as this message: Don't go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention!
The manager was traveling down a neighborhood street on his way to work, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar. He noticed kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down when he thought he saw something. As his car passed, no children appeared. Instead, a brick crashed into the Jaguar's side door! He braked sharply and drove the Jaguar backward to the spot where the brick had been thrown. The angry driver then jumped out of the car, seized the nearest kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, "What was that all about and who are you "
The young boy apologized. "Please sir…please, I'm sorry…I didn't know what else to do," he begged.
"I threw the brick because no one else would stop…" With tears rolling down his face, the little boy pointed to a spot just around a parked car.
"My elder brother fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up," he said.
Still crying, the boy asked the angry manager," Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair He's hurt and he's too heavy for me."
After hearing his words, the manager hurried to the spot with the boy. Another boy was lying on the ground bleeding. A quick look told him that the wound was serious, the disabled（丧失能力的）must be taken to the hospital at once. But before that, he had to do something to stop the bleeding.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, he remembered that he always kept a first-aid kit in the car.
Twenty minutes later, they arrived at the nearest hospital.
答案：
河南省焦作市普通高中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷
【答案】I turned on the TV to shift my focus, but it didn’t work. My mind was consumed with concern for Eric. I couldn’t shake off the image of him lying in the hospital bed unaccompanied, still battling the discomfort of the operation. I questioned whether he was receiving the care he needed. The nurse’s offer to call or text me did little to ease my concern, with worries for him flooding in. The minutes seemed to drag on endlessly as I anxiously awaited any updates.
Around midnight, I heard my phone receive a message. Anxiously, I reached for it, hoping for an update on Eric’s condition. “He’s fine now. He just fell asleep,” it read. “You should get some rest now, too.” A wave of comfort washed over me as I absorbed the reassuring words. I decided to follow her advice. As I settled into the hotel bed, the worry that had weighed me down began to loosen its hold. I closed my eyes, allowing the exhaustion of the day to catch up with me.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在医院看望刚做完手术的丈夫Eric，但因探访时间结束而被要求离开。护士给了作者她的联系方式，承诺会照顾好Eric。作者离开时感到心碎，因为她不能在Eric需要她的时候陪在他身边。尽管知道Eric没有生命危险，作者仍然非常担心他的状况。她在酒店房间给Eric的护士发短信询问情况，得知Eric仍然感到不适，这让她更加担忧。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我打开电视想转移注意力，但不管用。”可知，第一段可描写作者为丈夫Eric感到担心，充满焦虑。
②由第二段首句内容“午夜时分，我听到我的手机收到一条信息。”可知，第二段可描写作者收到丈夫已经好转的信息，不再感到担忧，逐渐进入梦乡。
2.续写线索：脑子都是对埃里克的担心——焦急地等待着最新消息——收到情况好转的信息——听从护士的建议——逐渐进入梦乡
3.词汇激活
行为类
①打开：turn on/switch on
②怀疑：question/doubt
③开始：begin/start
情绪类
①担心：concern/worry
②疲惫：exhaustion/tiredness
【点睛】[高分句型1] I questioned whether he was receiving the care he needed.(运用了连词whether引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The minutes seemed to drag on endlessly as I anxiously awaited any updates.(运用了从属连词as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型3]I closed my eyes, allowing the exhaustion of the day to catch up with me.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
河南省新乡市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末测试英语试题
【答案】Max and I stared at it in fear. Ben backed up against the fence, attempting to climb up, but a loud howl stopped him in his tracks. Recovering from the shock, I anxiously searched my mind for an idea about how I could assist Ben. Should I climb up the fence and help Ben Or could I do something to distract the dog Ben was in danger of being attacked by Mr Mason’s ferocious dog. Dropping everything, I searched my bag for something to help Ben.
Just then I caught sight of my half-eaten burger on the path. I had dropped it in panic. Dogs love beef! There was no time to waste. Grabbing it from the pavement, I used all my strength to throw it over the fence, hitting the German shepherd directly on the neck. “Eat it, dog!” I shouted. Thankfully, the dog decided that the burger was more appealing than a little boy. The dog turned its head away from Ben, who swiftly regained his calm and climbed over the fence. The three of us made our way home again, agreeing that it was a fortunate escape.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在回家的路上，Max、Ben和作者玩起了“真心话大冒险”游戏。Ben被要求帮Max背起他的书包，结果书包的拉链打开了，Max的英语作业飞出了书包。Ben试图越过邻居家的篱笆去救作业，但却被那只邻居家的德国牧羊犬吓住了。作者不知道如何帮助Ben，但意外发现了掉在地上的半个牛肉汉堡，就抓起汉堡扔向了牧羊犬。牧羊犬被诱惑住了，不再对Ben产生威胁。最后作者一行人成功地逃脱了危险，回家的路上感慨万分。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Max和我惊恐地盯着它。”可知，第一段可描写作者惊恐万分，想方设法寻找一些东西来分散狗狗的注意力，避免凶恶狗狗的袭击，拿回英语作业本。
②由第二段首句内容“就在这时，我在路上看到了我吃了一半的汉堡。”可知，第二段可描写作者看到了自己吃了一半的汉堡，惊慌失措地将它扔给狗狗，然后夺回作业本，最后解除危机，幸运逃脱。
2.续写线索：作业本飞出作者惊恐万分——作者想方设法分散狗狗注意力——作者发现吃了一半的汉堡扔向狗狗——狗狗被汉堡吸引——夺回作业本幸运逃脱
3.词汇激活
行为类
①尝试：attempt to do/try to do
②.寻找：search/seek
③.大喊：shout/scream/yell
情绪类
①.焦急地：anxiously/with great anxiety
②.恐慌地：in panic/in horror
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Recovering from the shock, I anxiously searched my mind for an idea about how I could assist Ben.（句中含有现在分词recovering作状语的结构）
[高分句型2]. The dog turned its head away from Ben, who swiftly regained his calm and climbed over the fence. （由who引导非限制性定语从句）
河南省开封市等2地2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末调研英语试题
【答案】范文
Coach Sawyer pulled all the players aside. Sawyer said to them, “I just want to say how proud you all made me today. I know some of you are kind of shaken up by the whole accident. The girl is just a teenager, like all of you. But you all did what you had to do to save someone’s life.” Before their game the next day, team members received some snacks and a thank-you note from their president of the school board.
This incident proved the win-loss record on Wednesday wasn’t all that important. One Valley team won and the other lost, but Sawyer said to the players, “To be honest, we might not be the best baseball team around, but you sure are a great group of guys. You didn’t even discuss what to do. You just went out there and did it. You were all raised right. Although we lost, it was the best game of the year.” To these players, this accident was also a satisfying way to help finish their season.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个周二的下午，在加州萨克拉门托南部的山谷高中，山谷高中的两支棒球队聚集在学校操场上，为第二天举行的比赛做准备。当他们听到从学校停车场传来的呼救声时，他们正在进行本赛季的最后一次训练。事故发生后，队员们自发参与到救援中，索耶教练为他们感到骄傲。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“索耶教练把所有的球员拉到一边”可知，第一段可描写索耶教练表达自己为队员感到骄傲以及队员们收到感谢信。
②由第二段首句内容“这件事证明了周三的输赢记录并不是那么重要”可知，第二段可描写索耶教练对队员们的教导。
2.续写线索：把球员拉到一边——表达骄傲之情——收到感谢信——比赛获胜——索耶教练教导
3.词汇激活
行为类
①抚养：raise/bring up
②挽救：save/rescue
③完成：finish/complete
情绪类
①吓到：be shaken up/be frightened
②很棒：great/excellent
【点睛】[高分句型1] I know some of you are kind of shaken up by the whole accident. (运用了省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] Although we lost, it was the best game of the year. (运用了although引导让步状语从句)
河南省三门峡市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Hearing the teacher’s words, Mai Lin smiled. She knew what was coming. They’d done lots of physical fitness training at her old school and she was quite good at rope climbing. “Who’s first ” the teacher asked. “Alison ” To Mai Lin’s surprise, Alison turned as pale as the moon and shook her head. “She’s scared,” Mai Lin thought. “Perfect Alison was scared.” Suddenly Mai Lin heard her own voice saying, “I’ll do it.” Alison looked up at Mai Lin in great surprise, and all the other classmates seemed surprised, too. The teacher nodded and told Mai Lin to climb.
Paragraph 2:
Mai Lin stepped forward and got close to the rope. She appeared calm but was extremely excited. She climbed the rope very fast and reached the ceiling within what seemed a few seconds, effortlessly. As she reached the top, she glanced down at her fellow students below. Now it was Alison who appeared like a small ant. She saw Alison looking up, eyes wide with admiration. Mai Lin clung to the top of the rope for a moment longer and then headed down to join the class. Once she got on the ground, everybody cheered. Mai Lin knew she would be different from that day on.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了麦琳从一个不起眼的小学校转到一所新的很大的学校，看到优秀同学艾莉森的表现后，感到不自信。一天，体育课上老师要求大家攀爬绳子。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听到老师的话，麦琳笑了。”可知，第一段可描写麦琳找到了自己擅长的项目并勇敢表现自己。
②由第二段首句内容“麦琳向前迈了一步，靠近了绳子。”可知，第二段可描写成功爬上绳子后，麦琳找回了自信。
2.续写线索：艾莉森感到害怕——麦琳毛遂自荐——成功爬上绳子——麦琳找回自信
3.词汇激活
行为类
①攀登：climb/scale
②向前走：step forward/walk forward
③紧握不放：cling to/hold onto/grasp
情绪类
①害怕的：scared/frightened
②吃惊的：surprised/shocked
【点睛】[高分句型1] She knew what was coming.(运用了what引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] As she reached the top, she glanced down at her fellow students below.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
河南省郑州市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末考试英语试题
【答案】Suddenly, he remembered that he always kept a first-aid kit in the car. Luckily, it was there. Without hesitation, the manager took out a bandage from the kit and wrapped it lightly around the wound. Then, he carefully moved the wounded into the back seat of the car. Meanwhile, the younger brother put the wheelchair into the trunk and sat aside looking after his brother. Hardly had the two brothers settled down when the manager drove toward the nearest hospital. On the way, he handed his phone to the younger brother to call their parents, and constantly comforted them.
Twenty minutes later, they arrived at the nearest hospital. The manager got out the wheelchair, seated the disabled in it and hurriedly pushed him to the emergency center. It was when the doctor declared the disabled was out of danger that they breathed a sigh of relief. At that time, the two boys’ parents arrived and expressed their heartfelt gratitude. Finally the manager drove his car to work, with the side door still dented and an old saying coming to his mind: “Roses given, fragrance in hand.”
【解析】
【导语】本文以砖块为线索展开，讲述了年轻的经理开着新车的时候，车突然被砖块砸出凹陷。原来是一个男孩为了找人帮助自己残疾的哥哥，故意扔砖块引起他的注意向他寻求帮助的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，他想起自己总是在车里放一个急救箱。”可知，第一段可描写年轻的经理想帮助小男孩，将他的哥哥抱到自己的车上，并为他处理伤口并让弟弟给家人打电话的经过及相关细节。
②由第二段首句内容“20分钟后，他们到达了最近的医院。”可知，第二段可描写经理陪他们去医院看病的经过以及孩子的父母表示感谢的过程及相关细节。
2.续写线索：续写线索：拿出急救箱——处理伤口——送到医院——陪同看病——收到感谢——继续上班
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 取出：take out / hand out/get out
② 给：hand/give
情绪类
① 感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/ gave him heartfelt thanks.
② 放松：take it easy / just relax
【点睛】[高分句型1]Hardly had the two brothers settled down when the manager drove toward the nearest hospital.(运用了倒装句)
[高分句型2] It was when the doctor declared the disabled was out of danger that they breathed a sigh of relief. (使用了强调句型，被强调的内容是when引导的时间状语从句)
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