外研新版八年级下册 Module 7 Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos! 2024年同步练习卷(含解析)

外研新版八年级下册《Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!》2024年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1.﹣ What clothes should I take for the trip?
﹣ I think are OK in such a hot day.(  )
A.jackets B.sweaters C.coats D.shorts
2.Susan often feels nervous before she gives a speech ______.(  )
A.in public B.in silence
C. in common D.in surprise
二、完形填空
3.Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on(1)   to make your vacation meaningful and colourful.
Take exercise.Regular exercise,much health.You(2)    hard most of the time so far.Therefore,you need to join in outdoor activities.You can benefit from different forms of exercise.
Learn some basic life(3)   .One day,you will live alone.As a result,you can't depend (4)   your family any longer.So,you(5)   learn cooking,washing and so on.
Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way,you can find the culture there different from(6)   of your hometown.Beautiful scenery can(7)   make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time.Don't always sit in front of a computer alone.Instead,the whole family should spend(8)   watching a movie on the sofa together.Besides,it's great fun for family members to gather around the table,(9)   sports,clothes or other common topics (话题).
Today is(10)   beginning of a new life.Your summer vacation must be full of joy and success .Wish you a wonderful time!
(1) A.whether B.what C.when D.how
(2) A.have worked B.worked C.will work D.are working
(3) A.skill B.one skill C.skills D.a skill
(4) A.on B.up C.from D.in
(5) A.can B.may C.should D.would
(6) A.it B.any C.one D.that
(7) A.also B.either C.too D.each
(8) A.some times B.some time C.sometimes D.sometime
(9) A.discussed B.to discuss C.discussing D.discusses
(10) A./ B.the C.a D.an
三、阅读理解
4.Tuesday,13th September
I arrived in New York two weeks ago.I am writing my diary (日记) in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a good way to practise English.So far,I like New York and my school.I have three classes a day.Most of my classmates come from Japan,Spain,Germany and Australia.There aren't many Chinese students,and I have my own comfortable room.
Thursday,20th October
My English is hopeless!I was on the bus this morning and a man spoke to me,but I couldn't understand him.I was so embarrassed (尴尬的).Why is my English improving so slowly?I want to make lots of American friends,even my classmates!I like them,but sometimes I can't understand them very well.I think I'm feeling homesick (想家的)
Thursday,27th October
I went to a school party last Friday and it was great.I talked with a Japanese boy named Kenji,a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Carla.We talked about our countries' customs (风俗) and our experiences in America so far.We are going to walk around New York together this weekend.Also
根据材料内容选择最佳答案.
(1)Where is the writer most probably from?    
A.Japan.
B.China.
C.Australia.
D.America.
(2)Why did the writer feel embarrassed on 20th October?    
A.Because she was late for school.
B.Because she took the wrong bus.
C.Because she forgot to bring her homework.
D.Because she couldn't understand someone.
(3)When did the writer go to a school party?    
A.On 13th September.
B.On 19th September.
C.On 21st October.
D.On 27th October.
(4)Who wanted the writer to write for the student newspaper?    
A.Rachel.
B.Wendy.
C.Carla.
D.Kenji.
(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?    
A.Wendy loves shopping.
B.The writer is a shy girl.
C.Carla comes from Japan.
D.The writer has four classes a day.
四、任务型阅读
5.根据外研版八下教材Module 7 Unit 1的2回答下列问题。
(1)Where is Lingling going?
   
(2)When is Lingling leaving?
   
(3)What will the weather be like when Lingling stays in LA?
   
(4)How can Lingling learn about the total weight of her bags?
   
五、完成句子
6.如果你已经付了机票费和家庭寄宿费,那应该就够了.
If you've already   the air tickets and   homestay,it should be OK.
7.一月底我们要参加英语考试。
We'll have an exam in English             January.
8.你最好问一下旅行公司关于你所有包的总重量问题.
You'd better   the travel company   the total   .all your bags.
9.在去买东西之前,我给必须要买的东西列出一个单子。
Before I go shopping,I             the things I must buy.
10.顺便说一下,明天我们将参观博物馆.
   ,we'll visit the museum tomorrow.
六、词汇应用
11.There are many people who prefer to wear    (太阳镜) in hot summer.
12.Oh,my God!She must be c   to go climbing in such terrible weather.
13.Before shopping,you should make a l   .
14.Let's meet    the airport tomorrow morning.(介词)
15.    the end of the road trip,they became good friends.(介词)
16.Lingling likes wearing her white T﹣shirt and blue    (短裤).
17.If you have no p    ,you can't go abroad.
外研新版八年级下册《Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1 Please write to me and send me some photos!》2024年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1.【分析】﹣﹣我应该带什么衣服去旅行?
﹣﹣我认为在这样热的天气可以带短裤。
【解答】jackets夹克衫;sweaters毛衣;shorts短裤,在这样热的天气。
故选:D。
【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
2.【分析】苏珊在公共场合演讲前经常感到紧张。
【解答】in public在公共场合 silence沉默地 common共有 surprise惊奇地。根据主句句意"苏珊经常感到紧张"可知,要填"在公共场合"。
故选:A。
【点评】考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
二、完形填空
3.【分析】本文的作者就如何过一个有意义、多姿多彩的假期,给了我们一些好的建议。
【解答】(1)D.考查疑问词。A.whether是否;C.when何时;根据后文的叙述,因此选how。
(2)A.考查时态。A.have worked已经工作;B.worked一般过去时;D.are working现在进行时 far可知,因此选have worked。
(3)C.考查名词。A.skill技巧;C.skills技巧;skill为可数名词,可知此处选复数形式skills。
(4)A.考查介词。A.on在...上面;C.from从;根据"One ,you live ,你会一个人生活,因此选on on为固定搭配。故选A。
(5)C.考查情态动词。A.can能;C.should应该;根据上文,你会一个人生活,可知你应该学会做饭,所以选should。
(6)D.考查代词。A.it它,也可作形式主语和宾语等;C.one一,不同物的人或者物,电话中的对方;联系前文可知 culture。故选D。
(7)A.考查副词。A.also也;B.either也;C.too也;D.each每个,你可以发现那些不同于你家乡的文化,空格部分在句中。故选A。
(8)B.考查固定用法。A.some times好几次;C.sometimes有时候;联系下文,因此选some time符合题意。
(9)C.考查现在分词。A.discussed讨论;B.to discuss动词不定式;D.discusses第三人称单数,可知家庭成员围坐在桌子旁,服装或者其它的共同话题很有趣,现在分词作伴随状语。故选C。
(10)B.考查冠词。A./不填;C.a一个;根据语境,the beginning of为固定搭配,因此选the。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、阅读理解
4.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在纽约的生活和学习经历。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据第一则日记There many students I have use most the .(中国学生不多。)可推知这位作者很可能来自中国。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二则日记I on bus morning a man to ,but I understand .I was embarrassed ,一个男人和我说话。我很尴尬。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一则日记Thursday October(10月27日星期四) I to a party Friday it great,非常棒。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一则日记Also wants to for student here school.(此外。)可知此外。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二则日记I'm a girl。)可知作者是个害羞的女孩。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、任务型阅读
5.【分析】材料讲了玲玲要去洛杉矶的时间以及洛杉矶的天气等等相关情况。
【解答】(1)She's going to LA.细节理解题。根据外研版八下教材Module 7 Unit 1的8,玲玲要去洛杉矶
(2)At the end of July.细节理解题。根据外研版八下教材Module 7 Unit 1的3,玲玲七月底走
(3)It'll be sunny and hot.细节判断题。根据外研版八下教材Module 7 Unit 1的6,玲玲在洛杉矶的天气将是晴朗炎热
(4)By asking the travel company.细节理解题。根据外研版八下教材Module 7 Unit 1的5,玲玲通过询问旅游公司知道她的包的总重量
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、完成句子
6.【分析】If you've already paid for the air tickets and for homestay,it should be OK.
【解答】答案:paid for,for.
根据 already可知句子应该用现在完成时,付款用pay for表示.故填paid for.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
7.【分析】一月底我们要参加英语考试。
【解答】在...底at the end of...,是固定短语。
故答案为:at;the;of。
【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
8.【分析】You'd better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags
【解答】答案:ask,about,for.
根据had better,可知这里better后面跟动词原形,"关于"用about表示.故填ask,weight.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
9.【分析】在去买东西之前,我给必须要买的东西列出一个单子。
【解答】make a list of 列出……的单子,结合句意用一般现在时。
故答案为make;a;list。
【点评】在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
10.【分析】By the way,we'll visit the museum tomorrow.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型:By the way顺便说一下,明天我们将参观博物馆.
故答案为 By the way.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
六、词汇应用
11.【分析】有很多人喜欢在炎热的夏天戴太阳镜。
【解答】根据提示"太阳镜"可知,填名词复数sunglasses。
故答案为:sunglasses。
【点评】翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12.【分析】哦,天哪!她一定是疯了,在这样糟糕的天气里去爬山。
【解答】根据go climbing in such terrible weather"在这样糟糕的天气里去爬山",及首字母提示可知。be系动词,填形容词crazy作表语。
故答案为:crazy。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
13.【分析】购物前,你应该列一张清单.
【解答】答案:list.考查名词,你应该列一张清单.",你应该列一张___.",可知应是make a list列一张清单,可知用原形list.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
14.【分析】我们明天早上在机场见面吧。
【解答】句子中the airport ,使用介词at。
故填at。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案。
15.【分析】旅途结束时,他们成了好朋友。
【解答】根据the end the trip可知短语是at the end of在……的末尾。
故答案是At。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合介词的搭配,就可以确定正确答案。
16.【分析】玲玲喜欢穿她的白t恤和蓝短裤.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,英语表达是"shorts".
故答案为shorts.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
17.【分析】如果你没有护照,你就不能出国。
【解答】句意:如果你没有护照,你就不能出国 can't abroad结合首字母p可推出此处表示"护照"。
【点评】根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,先要通读句子,理解大意,想出要填的词根,再联系语境变换恰当的词形,方能正确解答。

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