外研新版九年级下册《Module 3 Life now and then Unit 2 I think life is better today.》2024年同步练习卷
一、选择题
1．I want to have a computer，but I can't to buy one．（ ）
A．offer B．provide C．consider D．afford
2．Grandfather lives with us．We all ________ him．（ ）
A．look at B．look for
C．look after D．look like
3．Last Sunday，a group of pupils talked happily_____a loud voice as they went to the countryside____bike.（ ）
A．by；by B．in；on C．in；by D．by；on
4．Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they .（ ）
A．got hurt B．got lost
C．got married D．got sick
二、完形填空
5．In the past，people had to go to shops to buy food，clothes and so on.If one's home was far away from shops，with the development of modern technology，people can buy things online.Online shopping is so useful to our life because it is （1） .Shopping on the Internet is being more and more（2） .More and more people are using the Internet to（3） something.
If you want to buy something on the Internet，you need a credit（4） .People can just（5） home and shop for anything that they want at anytime，day or night.And people don't have to（6） a lot of time going from one shop to another to choose the products.The old，the sick and the（7） people cannot go to the shops，but they can shop by themselves on the Internet.
The products come in all shapes，sizes and colours on the Internet.But you only need to（8） in front of your computer and click the mouse.However，you can't（9） the real products.Sometimes，the real products may not be the same as what you have seen on the（10） .So you should find the ways which are suitable for you.
（1） A．useful B．difficult C．convenient D．interesting
（2） A．popular B．wonderful C．beautiful D．crowded
（3） A．buy B．sell C．make D．teach
（4） A．address B．name C．card D．company
（5） A．arrive at B．stay at C．search for D．leave for
（6） A．waste B．lose C．save D．offer
（7） A．nice B．strong C．busy D．free
（8） A．pass B．sit C．repeat D．succeed
（9） A．see B．enjoy C．receive D．notice
（10） A．desk B．street C．book D．computer
三、任务型阅读
6．Many students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests.Here is some advice on how to memorize（记忆）new words.You can build up your English vocabulary with these methods.
Repeated encounters（反复遇见）
The usual way of"memorizing"new words is through repeating them while they're still in your mind.However，simply repeating a word doesn't seem to be useful.But the following way is helpful：repeated encounters.Words can be memorized more easily if they've been met at least seven times in your reading.So，read English magazines and newspapers from time to time.
Spacing and review
It's necessary to make a plan of your memory work over a period of time.You'd better memorize words day by day instead of doing it in a single day.That's why new vocabulary introduced in one lesson is reviewed in the next，and then in later lessons.
Use it or lose it
Putting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long﹣term memory.In a study of vocabulary learning，students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud memorized them better than those who learned the words separately and silently.Besides，you can imagine a picture when memorizing a new word.That can help a lot.
Mix it up
Let's face it ﹣learning words can be really boring，but it doesn't have to be.Thanks to the Internet，there are more interesting ways to get the job done.Try watching videos from English﹣ speaking countries and copying the way they speak.You can even upload（上传）
（1）（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）You can memorize the words more easily if you meet them in your reading.
（2）It's necessary to make a plan of your memory work over .
（3）What kind of students can memorize the words better？
（4）
（5）
四、选词填空
7．take a plane，more than，all one's life，get married
（1）﹣How do you go to school every day？
﹣I go to school ，because my school is near my home．
（2）The girl didn't until she was thirty．
（3）Mr．Smith often to have many meetings around the world．
（4）The woman took care of the poor ．
（5）The city has a population of 1，000，000．
五、短文填空
8．I returned to the village where I grew up the day before yesterday.To my surprise，I saw a completely new village （1） I arrived there.
I have been away （2） about ten years.During these years，many （3） have taken place.The greatest change is that there are many tall（4） in the village now.But in the past，there weren't any at all.Before I left the village，the villagers had to walk to the markets in nearby towns to go（5） ，but now they don't have to.（6） is a big supermarket in the village now.Many families have cars，so if they want to go to nearby towns，they can （7） their cars there.The streets in the village were not very wide before，（8） now they are much wider.On both（9） of the streets，there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers.They make the village look very beautiful.People today are also richer than before.They are very modern. （10） great changes these are!I'm very happy with them.
六、单词拼写
9．Please turn off the （灯） when you leave home．
10．My father is very b .He has no time to play with us.
11．Many parents send their children to foreign schools for e ．
12． The teacher gave Mary a useful （建议） on English learning.
13．He wants to be a w like Mo Yan and writes many books.
八、句型转换
14．There are over two hundred people in the hall. （改为同义句）
There are two hundred people in the hall.
15．They have been married for ten years. （改为同义句）
They ten years ago.
外研新版九年级下册《Module 3 Life now and then Unit 2 I think life is better today.》2024年同步练习卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、选择题
1．【分析】我想拥有一台电脑，但是我买不起．
【解答】首先明确选项中每个单词的意思，A：提供；C：考虑；根据题干推测句意是"我想拥有一台电脑．"，由此判断句子中缺少"afford"一词．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
2．【分析】祖父和我们住在一起。我们都照顾他。
【解答】考查动词短语。look at看，look after照顾。根据Grandfather with ，可知祖父和我们住在一起。look after表示"照顾"。
故选：C。
【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组，其作用和动词差不多．有些短语动词相当于及物动词，有些则相当于不及物动词．
3．【分析】上周日，一群小学生骑着自行车去乡下，他们高兴地大声交谈着。
【解答】in a ...voice为固定用法；by+交通工具为固定用法，因此C项符合题意。
故选：C。
【点评】考查常用介词的用法，要注意介词的意思，并结合语境答题。
4．【分析】Joey和Marina自从结婚以来就过着幸福的生活。
【解答】get hurt受伤；get lost迷路；get sick生病，Joey和Marina过着幸福的生活。
故选：C。
【点评】牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
二、完形填空
5．【分析】文章主要讲述了随着现代技术的发展，人们可以在网上购物，并谈到了网上购物的优势和弊端。
【解答】（1）C.形容词辨析。A.有用的；C.方便的；结合常识。句意，因为它很方便。
（2）A.形容词辨析。A.流行的；C.美丽的；结合下文More more are the ，可知越来越多的人用它了。句意。故选：A。
（3）A.动词辨析。A.买；C.做；一直在介绍网上购物。句意。故选：A。
（4）C.名词辨析。A.地址；C.卡片；credit card，固定表达，如果你想在网上买东西。故选：C。
（5）B.动词短语辨析。A.到达；C.寻找；stay at home。句意。故选：B。
（6）A.动词辨析。A.浪费；C.节省；结合下文可知，所以这里是浪费，人们不需要浪费很多时间从一个商店到另一个商店去选择产品。
（7）C.形容词辨析。A.好的；C.忙碌的；选择与old，语境表达一致的词busy。句意，病人和忙碌的人不能去商店。故选：C。
（8）B.动词辨析。A.通过；C.重复；由下文提到的不能看到产品。句意。故选：B。
（9）A.动词辨析。A.看到；C.收到；结合下文。句意，你看不到真正的产品。
（10）D.名词辨析。A.课桌；C.书；结合上文，所以是on the computer。句意，真正的产品可能与你在电脑上看到的不一样。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、任务型阅读
6．【分析】本文主要讲了一些关于如何记忆新单词的建议。
【解答】（1）at least seven times.细节理解题。根据Words be more if been at seven in reading.可知，那么你就能更容易地记住它们。
（2）a period of time.细节理解题。根据It's to a plan your work a period time.可知。故填：a period of time。
（3）Students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud.细节理解题。In a of learning who up own with words read aloud them than who the separately silently.可知，那些用新单词组成自己的句子并大声朗读的学生比那些单独默读的学生记忆得更好。
（4）Here is some advice on how to memorize new words.主旨大意题。通读全文 is advice how memorize（记忆）new 。可知。故填：Here is some advice on how to memorize new words。
（5）除此之外，当你记忆新单词的时候你可以想象一幅画。Besides"除……之外"；can"能"；a picture"一幅画"；memorizing"记忆"。故填：除此之外。
【点评】这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有英译汉题，也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案；英译汉题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。
四、选词填空
7．【分析】1．你每天怎么去学校？﹣我步行去上学，因为我的学校在我家附近．
2．这个女孩直到三十岁才结婚．
3．史密斯先生经常坐飞机参加世界各的许多会议．
4．这个女人一生都在照顾穷人．
5．这个城市的人口超过一百万．
【解答】（1）on foot考查短语．根据问句How do you go to school every day？可知问的是交通方式，应说我步行去上学．故答案为on foot．
（2）get married 考查短语．根据上下文The girl didn't…until she was thirty，应说这个女孩直到三十岁才结婚，空前有助动词did．故答案为get married．
（3）takes a plane 考查短语．根据上文Mr，可知句子是一般现在时，应说史密斯先生经常坐飞机参加世界各的许多会议．Smith．take a plane乘飞机．
（4）all her life 考查短语．根据上文The woman took care of the poor，应说这个女人一生都在照顾穷人，这里上文The woman是女性．
（5）more than 考查短语．根据上下文The city has a population of…1，000，应说这个城市的人口超过一百万，表示超过．
【点评】做此类题首先要通读每句话，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．
五、短文填空
8．【分析】该文描写了作者的家乡在十多年来发生的巨大变化。到处是楼房，街道也宽了，许多人家有轿车。村里还有大超市方便人们购物。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：当我到达那里时。可知该填写when当……的时候。
（2）考查介词。句意：我已经离开大约十年了。故答案为：for。
（3）考查名词。句意：这些年来。可知该填写change。many后面要用复数形式。
（4）考查名词。句意：最大的变化是现在村里有许多大楼，建筑物。many后面要用复数形式。
（5）考查名词。句意：村民们不得不步行到附近城镇的市场去购物，购物，固定短语。
（6）考查副词。句意：现在村里有一个大超市。there be句型。
（7）考查动词。句意：他们可以开车去那里，开车，故答案为：drive。
（8）考查连词。句意：但是现在宽广得多了，但是。
（9）考查名词。句意：在街道两边。可知该填写side，故答案为：sides。
（10）考查感叹句引导词。句意：这些是多么巨大的变化 changes ，可知该填写What。
【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。
六、单词拼写
9．【分析】当你离开家的时候，请关闭灯．
【解答】答案：light （lights）．句意：当你离开家的时候．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是light ．故答案为light．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
10．【分析】我父亲很忙。他没有时间和我们一起玩。
【解答】busy忙的，是形容词，前句句意为"我父亲很忙"，用形容词作表语。
故答案为：busy。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
11．【分析】许多父母把子女送到国外学校接受教育．
【解答】答案：education．考查名词．"．及首字母提示，应该是为了"教育"．
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
12．【分析】老师给了玛丽一个关于英语学习的有用的建议。
【解答】根据题干以及提示词可知空处为suggestion，建议。且根据空前的冠词a。
故填：suggestion。
【点评】考查名词，分析题干，填出答案。
13．【分析】他想成为一个像莫言一样的作家，写很多书。
【解答】writer作家，是可数名词 Mo ，此处指的是"作家"，应用单数形式。
故答案为：writer。
【点评】根据句意和首字母填空要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成句子，注意时态，单复数，词性变化等。
八、句型转换
14．【分析】大厅里有超过两百个人。
大厅里有超过两百个人。
【解答】根据题干，over表示"超过"。
故答案为：more；than。
【点评】根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答。
15．【分析】他们已经结婚10年了。
他们10年前结婚。
【解答】根据题干，for ten years是时间段，ten years ago是时间点，强调结婚这一动作，get的过去式是got。
故答案为：got married。
【点评】根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语法、同义词、反义词等，准确作答。
