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Unit 3 综合测试卷
题号 Ⅲ IN V VI 总分
得分
I、单项选择(共 10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.“Don't you know our teacher can't allow us to do that ”He asked in surprise.
A.a B.an C.the D./
( )2.Don't always depend your parents.You are old enough to look after yourself.
A.on B.with C.in D.at
( )3.Could you please late for class next time
A.don't arrive B.no arrive
C.not to arrive D.not arrive
( )4.Lily's mother is seriously in the hospital.She is looking after her day and night these days.
A.poor B.ill C.lazy D.lonely
( )5.A true friend can see the pain in your eyes everyone else believes the smile on your face
A.while B.because C.before D.until
( )6.(2022·南京)What a terrible experience! ,lucky us,we are safe now.
A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.For example D.As a result
( )7.(2023·桂林)The young men all shouted“Happy New Year” it was
twelve o'clock.
A.after B.as soon as C.if
( )8.—Joe,who did you the CD from
—My cousin.She it to me yesterday.
A.borrow;lent B.borrow;lends C.lend;borrows D.lend;borrowed
( )9.Tom got up late, he missed the first train to Hong Kong.
A.after all B.best of all C.for example D.as a result
( )10.(2022·云南)—Could you please do the dishes
I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes,sure B.No problem
C.Sorry,I'm afraid I can't D.That would be fine
Ⅱ、完形填空(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
(2022·河北)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Whenever the exam season comes,stress(焦虑)may come along.Here are some that have helped me and my friends through this season.
When the stress of exams is really hitting me,I stop and take a walk.I usually borrow my neighbor's dog and 2 for about fifteen minutes.Many boys would simply choose to run for a
while,or play ball games.Having some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time.
And 4 you find music helpful,give it a go.Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you 5 .The best thing about this is that you don't have to go 6
But if you are a book lover just like me, a book you like for half an hour.Reading can take you to places you've 8 been.Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this
world for a little bit.
For sure,there's nothing better than laughing.Laughing is the best medicine.It can really keep 9off your mind!Very often I call my best friend and we 10our good times or something fun- ny,and I'm feeling better before I know it.
Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you,and it is not something that
cannot be dealt with. ( )1.A.ways ( )2.A.walk ( )3.A.jokes ( )4.A.before ( )5.A.lovely ( )6.A.somewhere ( )7.A.copy ( )8.A.ever ( )9.A.worry ( )10.A.think about B.reasons B.jump B.sports B.until B.friendly B.everywhere B.write B.never B.pity B.talk about C.habits C.stand C.tasks C.since C.happy C.anywhere C.print C.seldom C.surprise C.care about D.results D.sit D.lessons D.if D.sleepy D.nowhere D.read D.always D.pain D.hear about
Ⅲ、阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When Justin Tong was a child,other kids felt sorry for him.His parents always had him doing lots of housework such as carrying out the rubbish and sending newspapers.But when he grew up,he was better off than his childhood friends and lived a happier and healthier life.
This is the finding of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 children in London.It showed that the children who had worked hard in childhood had a richer and a happier future.“Children who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力)and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,"said Daniel Brown,the psychologist(心理学家)who made the discovery.“And because they felt good about themselves,others felt good about them."
Brown's study followed these children in great detail.Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47.Under Brown,the researchers compared the children's mental-health scores with their childhood- activity scores.Points were awarded for part-time jobs,housework,effort in school,and the ability to deal with problems.
Working—at any age—is important.Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility,in- dependence,confidence and competence—the underpinnings(基础)of emotional health.They also help a child understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.The most compe- tent adults are those who know how to do this.
Yet work isn't everything.As Tolstoy once said,"One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love,to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."
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人教版·八年级英语(下)
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( )1.What do we know about Justin Tong
A.He enjoyed a happy life. B.He felt sorry for the other kids.
C.He always sold newspapers. D.He seldom collected rubbish.
( )2.How many children in London did they study in the research(研究)
A.40. B.400. C.256. D.456.
( )3.Who will probably succeed in the future according to Paragraph 2
A.Children who enjoy happier and richer lives.
B.Children who work in the home or community.
C.Children who take part in Daniel Brown's study.
D.Children who feel good about people around them.
( )4.How did Brown follow the children in his study
A.By giving housework and praise. B.By interviewing and giving scores.
C.By setting goals and showing love. D.By solving problems and testing them.
( )5.What's the purpose of the passage
A.To talk about an interesting study. B.To introduce Justin Tong's success.
C.To tell us about childhood activities. D.To encourage children to work hard.
IV、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。
Norman enjoys cooking very much.
When Norman left high school,he went to a college to learn cooking for two years.He enjoyed cooking and was good at creating(创造)his own dishes.Then he got a job in the kitchen of a big hotel as an apprentice(学徒)for four years.
Norman soon found that cooking in a hotel was nothing like cooking for his family at home.He needed to work in a hot kitchen for a long time every day.A lot of people couldn't stand it,but Nor- man enjoyed it.He always made new and special cakes on Friday. More and more people visited the hotel on Friday just because of his cakes. The hotel owner soon found out why.
When Norman decided to leave the hotel,the hotel owner provided him with more money and the position(职位)of head cook.Norman took the position and saved most of the money he made.Final- ly,he bought his own hotel last year.Then he found he needed a lot more skills than just cooking skills.So he went to an evening school to learn business every Tuesday and Friday.
Norman enjoys having his own hotel.But he also enjoys working in the kitchen and thinking up new creations when the hotel is not too busy.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成 汉语。
1.Norman went to a college to learn cooking for
2.Norman always made cakes on Friday when he worked in a hotel.
3.How often did Norman go to the evening school
4.
5
V、词语运用(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
A magazine did a survey about whether young people should do 1. (chore)at home. Some people think that housework is a 2. w of time for kids.They think kids already have e- nough stress from school,and they should spend their time 3. (do)schoolwork in order to get good grades 4. get into a good university.5. ,other people think it is important for children to learn how to do chores.These days children 6. d on their parents too much.7._ (do)chores helps to develop their independence and teach them how to look after 8.
(they).It also helps them to understand the idea of 9. (fair).So the earlier the children learn to do chores,the 10. (good)lives they may live in the future.
VI、基础写作(包括A、B 两部分，A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 1.to,say,so,is,unfair,it
2.can,dog,who,the,take care of 3.you,help,could,the,box,me,carry 4.hotel,provides,for,people,the,good,service
5.the,expensive,is,a waste of,buying,phone,money
B)书面表达(计15分)
学会自立对于每一个中学生来说都很重要。从现在起有意识地锻炼自立的能力，培养自立的精 神，才能在未来的社会中立足。本次你校英文写作大赛的主题为“How to make yourself independent”, 请写一篇短文参赛。
要求：90词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
How to make yourself independent
As middle school students,it's very important for us to be independent.
· … 人教版·八年级英语(下) … ·
Unit 3 综合测试卷
I 、1-5 DADBA
6.A 解析：考查副词(短语)辨析。句意为：多么可怕的经历!不管怎样，我 们很幸运，现在安全了。anyway 意为“无论如何，不管怎样”,符合语境。 otherwise 意为“否则，不然”;for example 意为“例如”;as a result 意为“如 果是”。故选A。
7.B 解析：考查连词辨析。句意为： 一到12点，年轻人都大声喊“新年快 乐”。A 项意为“在……之后”;B 项意为“一……就……”;C 项意为“如 果”。故选 B。8.A 9.D 10.C 解析：考查交际用语。句意为：你能洗一下餐具吗 对不起，恐怕不 能。我割破了手指，而且我正尽力不把它弄湿。A 项意为“是的，当然”; B项意为“没问题”;C 项意为“对不起，恐怕不能”;D 项意为“那很好”。 故选C。
Ⅱ、1-5 AABDC 6-10 CDBAB
Ⅲ、1-5 ADBBD
IN 、1.two years 2.new and special 3.Twice a week. 4.Norman enjoys cooking very much. 5.仅仅因为他的蛋糕，越来越多的人在周五光顾这家酒店。
V 、1.chores 2.waste 3.doing 4.to 5.However 6.depend 7.Doing 8.themselves 9.fairness 10.better
VI、A)1.It is unfair to say so.
2.Who can take care of the dog
3.Could you help me carry the box
4.The hotel provides good service for people.
5.Buying the expensive phone is a waste of money.
B)One possible version:
How to make yourself independent
As middle school students,it's very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make ourselves independent
First,let's begin by doing things for ourselves.It's our job to tidy our own rooms and make our own beds.Second,we should help with housework. We can help cook or sweep the floor in our free time.Doing housework teaches us how to look after ourselves.Third,we should learn to make plans or decisions by ourselves and not depend on others.
In my opinion,if we do these things,we'll become more and more independent
