(
… … 线
…
) (
Unit
1
综合测试卷
) (
题号
Ⅲ
IN
V
VI
总分
得分
)you have to go to the dentist.When you feel tired,you should go to bed 7 When you are stressed out,you can 3 music.When you have some problems,you can ask your teachers and parents for help.They can help you to solve(解决)them.We should also eat more fruit and vegeta- bles 9 healthy.When we have time,we should exercise often.We shouldn't watch TV or play computer games 10.If you follow these suggestions,I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.
( )1.A.what B.when C.where D.who
(
I
、
单项选择
(共
10小题，每小题2分，计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.(202
3
·哈尔滨)—
Candy,I have
a
toothache.What
should
I
do
—You'd better see a
dentist
and
get
X-ray.
A.an B.a
C./
(
)2.When I came
into
the
classroom
yesterday,
my surprise,no one
was
in
ji
A.to
B.at C.in
D.of
( )3.(202
2
·江西)
When you
go rock climbing,you need
to
be careful so
that
you don't
have
a(n)
A.chance B.accident C.secret
D.action
(
)4.—Lin
Mei can
speak Japanese so well!Who
taught
her
—
Nobody
.
She
taught
A.her
B.hers C.hersel
f D.she
(
)5.—The
milk looks
.Drink
some,my boy
—No,thanks.I don't
feel
t
oday.
A.good;good B.good;well C.well;well
D.well;good
(
)6.A
country
has
dreams.We
teena
gers
also have dreams.With
dreams
and hard
work,anything
amazing
can
be
created.
A.may B.must C.should
D.can
(
)7.—How
does
your
father
go
to
work
every
d
ay
—He used to
bus but now he
is
used
to
A.
take
;
walk
B.taking;walking
C.taking;walk
D.take;walking
(
)8.Mary
has
a
sore
throat
because
she
tal
ked
A.too much
B.too many
C.little
D.a little
( )9.(202
2
·云南)
Don't
our hopes.As
long
as
we
pull
together
we'll
make
it.
A.give up B.give oul C.give
back D.give away
)( )2.A.food B.helps C.advice D.advices
)3.A.work B.bed C.rest D.sleep
( )4.A.look B.drink C.eat D.lie
( )5.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.some
( )6.A.cold B.fever C.toothache D.headache
( )7.A.late B.later C.early D.tired
( )8.A.hear B.hear to C,listen D.listen to
( )9.A.keep B.to keep C.keeping D.to keeping
( )10.A.too many B.many C.too much D.much too
Ⅲ、阅读理解(共 5小题，每小题2 分，计10分)
阅读材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(2022·广州)
“Amy!Milk!”Mama called.
Milk.It was Amy's turn to get it.Amy sighed and shut her first-aid(急救)book.
Amy tied the cow close to a tree.Somewhere down the mountain,some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses.Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago."She should have taken me with her.She thinks I'm too young,"Amy thought."But she's wrong.I am already 15!"
Amy carried the milk back to Mama,then wandered up the road.Roy,a village boy,was tying to stand on a horse's back.“No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important,"Amy thought.
She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries.Roy was on the ground. “Roy!”The kids nearby ran towards him.“Get Betty,"one said.Amy shook her head."Betty's gone to the city.”
The kids didn't know what to do.Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape.A broken leg!She remembered what the first-aid book said about it.
“Victor!"Amy called to one of the boys.Go get Roy's mama,and find someone with a truck.” She turned to the others.“Give me your shirts.We need something to tie his leg with.”
Amy then found a strong,straight stick.She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick.Roy cried out in pain."I know it hurts,"Amy said softly."But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital.”
(
(
)10.—
) (
—I
have
a
headache
and
I
don't
feel
like
eating
anything.
A.How
are
you
B.What can I do for you
C.What's
the
matter
with
you D.How do you li
ke it
Ⅱ、完形填空
(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Everyone gets ill sometimes.What do
you
often
do
you are ill Maybe
I
can
give
you
some
2
.
When you are
ill,you sho
uld have
a
good
rest.You shouldn't go
to
3
or study.When you
have
a
stomachache,you
can
4
down and
rest.You shouldn't
eat
5
When
you
have
a
5
)When Amy was done,she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck. “Thank you,Amy,"Roy's mama said.Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck,then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital.
The next day,Betty came to Amy's home.“I heard what you did,"Betty said."You kept your head in an emergency.That's an important skill.”
Amy's face turned red.“I was afraid … .”
Betty shook her head.“It's OK for a nurse to be afraid,as long as she has a clear head.The vol- unteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines.We need some more hands.Can you help "
“I'd love to.”Amy replied at once.
“Come early,then.There is a lot to learn.”
,
……
人教版·八年级英语(下)
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Amy smiled.“I'll bring my first-aid book.”
( )1.Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training
A.Amy was busy reading. B.Amy had to milk the cow.
C.Betty left too early in the morning. D.Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough.
( )2.What happened to Roy
A.He fell off the horseback.
B.He was kicked by the horse.
C.He successfully stood on the horseback.
D.He was pulled off the horseback by the kids.
( )3.What is the correct order of Amy's first-aid actions
a.She found a proper stick.
b.She helped lift Roy into the truck.
c.She asked the boys for some shirts.
d.She tied the shirts around the broken leg.
e.She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck.
A.c—e—a—b—d B.a—c—e—d—b C.e—c—a—d-b D.e—c—a—b—d
( )4.Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end
A.Amy had similar experiences before.
B.Amy was cool-headed when giving first-aid.
C.Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training.
D.Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor.
( )5.Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story
A.Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first-aid.
B.Knowledge from books can help solve real-life problems.
C.Children need enough practice before they can be helpful.
D.Helping with housework is important to children's health.
IV、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读短文，并按要求完成1-5题。
When I was 4 years old,I knew I wanted to be a doctor.Now 28 years has passed and I'm still not a doctor.In fact,if you ask any little kid what he/she wants to be when he/she grows up,many of them would say,“Doctor!”Sadly,in many countries around the world,very few of these kids grow up to be doctors.For example,in Afghanistan there are only 21 doctors for every 1,000 people or 2 for every 1,000 in Rwanda.
Why don't more kids in Rwanda or Afghanistan grow up to be doctors Well,the medical school is expensive.Even if (即使)there are doctors in these countries,many of them would move to anoth- er country to look for better chances(机会).
Luckily,there are other kinds of medical jobs too,such as nurses and village health workers. A village health worker gets training(培训)for one week to eight weeks to help sick people,For exam- ple,a village health worker can work with mothers to help them prepare foods for their sick chlidren.
1题判断正(T) 误(F);2 题完成句子；3、4题简略回答问题；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(
(
)
)1.The writer is 28 years old now.
2.There are doctors for every 1,000 people in Rwanda.
3.Why are there so few kids studying in the medical school in Rwanda
4.How long do the village health workers get training
5.
V、词语运用(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Have you ever heard of the saying,"Eat well at breakfast;eat enough at lunch;eat less at supper"
It 1. (show)that breakfast is the most important one.If you don't have breakfast,you will feel 2 h
.No energy or power,you can't work well.3. if you eat breakfast,you will wark 4. (well).So eating breakfast is good 5. your health.It can give you 6.e energy so that you can work all day.A 7. (health)breakfast could be bread,eggs, milk and fruit.If you eat breakfast before 8. (go)to school,you will learn more 9. (quick),and listen with more attention in class.
10. (get)up early so that you would have enough time for your breakfast.And the breakfast can make you smile easily and make your life colorful.
WI、基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A 部分5分，B 部分15分，共计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。 1.Joe,did,lots of,lose,blood
2.I,kilos,bananas,bought,two,of
3.Judy,to,is,when,used,running
4.can't,finish the work,Tim,by himself
5.had a rest,lay down,he,and
B)(2019·安徽)书面表达(计15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 最近因视力减退而感到不安，请你用英文给他写封电子邮件， 谈谈你在保护视力方面的一些做法：要点如下：
1.经常做户外活动；
2.很少用电子产品；
3.坚持做眼保健操；
4.………
注意：1.词数80～100;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to learn that your eyesight is getting weaker.
Yours, Li Hua.
… 人教版·八年级英语(下) · ……
Unit 1 综合测试卷
I 、1.A 解析：考查冠词辨析。句意为：Candy, 我牙疼。我该怎么办 你最好 去看牙医，并拍一张X 光片。X-ray 是可数名词根据句意可知，此处指拍 一张X 光片，表泛指；且X-ray 是读音以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定 冠词 an 修饰。故选A。
2.A 3.B 解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：当你攀岩时，你需要小心以避免发生意 外。A 项意为“机会”;B项意为“意外遭遇，不测事件”;C项意为“秘密”;D 项意为“行动”。故选 B。 4.C 5.B 解析：考查词义辨析。good 作形容词，常用来指人的品行好或事物的 品质好；well 作形容词时，指人的身体好；look good“(牛奶)看起来品质 好”;feel well“感觉舒服”。故选 B。 6.C 7.D 8.A
9.A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意为：不要放弃希望。只要我们齐心协 力，我们就一定会成功。A 项意为“放弃”;B 项意为“分发”;C 项意为“归 还”;D项意为“赠送”。故选 A。10.C
Ⅱ、1-5 BCADB 6-10 CCDBC
Ⅲ 、1.D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第四、五句中的“She should have taken me with her.She thinks I'm too young"可知，Betty 没有带 Amy去 参加医疗培训的原因是 Betty认为 Amy 的年龄不够大。故选 D。
2.A 解析：推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“Roy,a village boy,was tying to stand on a horse's back.”和第五段前两句“She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries.Roy was on the ground."可 知，Roy 正在试图站在马背上，之后Amy 听到东西落地的声音，Roy 摔到 了地上。由此可推知，Roy 从马背上摔了下来。故选 A。
3.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第七至九段内容可知，在 Amy 救助Roy 时， 她先让人去找 Roy的妈妈和一辆卡车，然后她向周围的男生要了一件衬 衫，接着她我来了一根合适的木棍，用那些衬衫包住 Roy 的腿，最后扶他 上了卡车。C 项正确地展示了Amy救助 Roy的过程。故选C。
4.B 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第六段最后两句“You kept your head in an emergency.That's all important skill.”可推知，最后 Betty 决定 Amy 帮 助医生的原因是她认为Amy 在实施急救时能保持头脑冷静。故选 B。
5.B 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 Amy 应用从书上 学到的急救知识，在意外发生时第一时间救助了Roy 的故事。因此C 项 “书上的知识能帮助解决现实生活中的问题”是我们能从这个故事中学到的一课。故选 B。
IV、1.F 2.two/2 3.Because the medical school is expensive. 4.One week to eight weeks. 5.幸运的是，还有其他种类的医疗工作，例如护士和乡村卫生工作者。
V 、1.shows 2.hungry 3.But 4.better 5.for 6.enough 7.healthy 8.going 9.quickly 10.Get
VI 、A)1.Did Joe lose lots of blood
2.I bought two kilos of bananas.
3.When is Judy used to running
4.Tim can't finish the work by himself.
5.He lay down and had a rest.
B)One possible version
Dear Mike.
I'm sorry to learn that your evesight is getting weaker. I'd like to share with you some ways of protecting eyesight in my daily life.
At school,I often go out of the classroom to play with my classmates or do physical exercise during the breaks.In my free time,I also try hard to a- void using the mobile phone or computer.You know,the light they give off is harmful to our eyes.Besides.doing eye exercises plays an important role in relaxing my tired eyes.Lastly,I usually have my eyes examined every erm to make sure my eyes stay healthy.
I hope you'll find my ways helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua
