新概念英语第二册 Lesson 40 同步练习(含答案)

新概念英语二
Lesson40 Food and talk
教学目标:
掌握tight, fix, globe, despair, hostess等重点词汇及短语;
掌握该课重点语法及句型:
if引导的条件从句(主将,从现);
if 引导的非真实条件句(were/did/would);
If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner;
make/do的相关短语;
能够独立完成课后练习;
熟悉背诵课文,并能够学以致用。
课文回顾:
Last week at a dinner-party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, un___________ lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I t___________ ________ ________(坐下) beside her. Her eyes were f___________ ___________ her plate and in a short time, she was busy e___________. I tried to make c______________.
'A new play is coming to” The Globe” soon,’ I said. 'Will you be seeing it ’ ' No,’ she answered. 'Will you be s___________ your holidays abroad this year ’ I asked. ' No,’ she answered.
' Will you be staying in England ’ I asked. ' No,’ she answered.
In despair, I asked her w___________ she was enjoying her dinner.
' Young man,’ she answered,’ if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!’
Part I
There are four choices marked [A] [B] [C] and [D] for each sentence below. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I would ask George to lend us the money if I ______ him.
A. had known B. have known C. knew D. know
Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth ______ well.
A. would not grow B. will not grow C. had not grown D. would not be grown
3. He talks as if he _____ everything in the world.
A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would have known
4. He _______ tell you about it if he were here. What a pity he is not here.
A. would B. will C. can D. will have to
5. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.
A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken
6. I would buy that car but I ______enough money.
A. do not have B. did not have C. will not have D. had not had
7. In case I ______, I would try again.
A. will fail B. would miss C. should fail D. shall fail
8. If he was here, he ______ us how to do it.
A. told B. had told C. will tell D. would tell
9. 'Did you have a good journey ’ he said, trying to _________ a conversation.
A. make B. strike C. do D. carry on
10. Snyder hanged himself in __________ over problems in his marriage.
A. despair B. disappointment C. discouragement D. desperado(亡命徒)
11. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _____________ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared C. preparing D. being prepared
12. I said to Jenny, 'Are you getting on well with him now ’
I asked Jenny _______ getting on well with him ________.
A. whether was she… when B. if she was … then
C. how was I … Now D. how I was… now
13. The teacher asked, 'Has she read enough this week ’
The teacher asked _____ read enough _____ week.
A. if she had… that B. whether she has… this
C. if had she… that D. whether has she…this
Part II
Complete each the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. If I ________ (be) you, I would tell him the truth.
2. If I had time, I ________ (attend) your party.
3. If I ________ (have) a lot of money, I would buy a huge house for the homeless children.
4. If I _______ (know) his telephone number, I would ring him up.
5. I remember the whole thing as if it _______ (happen) yesterday.
6. I would rather that you _______ (post) the letter right away.
Part III
Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese into English.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 有一个小女孩坐在他身旁。
There was a little girl ________________ him.
2. 我们不能期望一个人一辈子养成的习惯短时期就能改变。
We can’t expect one to change the habits of a lifetime________________.
3. 一些外国旅游者下周要来参观我们的城市。
A few foreign travellers ________________ our city next week.
4. 她穿着一条蓝裙子,看起来非常漂亮。
She looked very pretty ________________.
5. 这条裤子我穿太紧了。
This pair of trousers is ________________ for me.
6. 老师让本在课堂上回答一道难题。
The teacher asked Ben ________________ in class.
7. 我很难把注意力集中在我正在做的事情上。
It’s difficult for me to _________________ what I am doing.
8. .最近,他把所有的精力都放在了他的论文上。(fix…on..)
_________________________________________________________________
9. Rachel忙着准备她的期末考试呢!(be busy doing)
________________________________________________________________
10. 如果赢了500万,你会用那些钱做什么?(if…)
_________________________________________________________________
Part II
1.were 2.would attend 3.had
4.knew 5. happened 6. posted
Part III
1. sitting next to/beside
2. in a short time
3. are coming to visit
4. in a blue dress
5. too tight
6. to answer a difficult question
7. fix my attention on
8.All his attention has been fixed on his paper recently.
9.Rachel’s busy studying for her finals.
10.If you won 5 million, what would you do with the money

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