寒假阅读理解培优专题练习
译林版（三起）英语五年级上册
阅读理解
阅读短文，选择最佳答案
Wang Fang lives in Nanjing. She has a good e-friend. Her name is Lily. She lives in a small town near London now. Lily sends an email to Wang Fang every Sunday. She tells Wang Fang that her father is American, but her mother is from Australia. They speak English. Lily’s father is a Maths teacher. He likes teaching. Lily’s mother is a housewife. She always does the cooking and cleaning at home. She likes drinking tea with her friends in the afternoon. Lily likes Chinese very much. She doesn’t have Chinese lessons at school. She studies Chinese after school.
1．Wang Fang’s e-friend lives in _____. ( )
A．Nanjing B．London C．a small town
2．Lily sends an email to Wang Fang _____. ( )
A．every Saturday B．every Sunday C．this Sunday
3．Lily’s father _____. ( )
A．teaches Maths B．doesn’t like his work C．speaks Chinese
4．Lily’s mother _____. ( )
A．is a teacher B．doesn’t work C．is an office worker
5．Does Lily have dancing lessons after school ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Sorry, I don’t know.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案
A lot of people like living in the houses. So do I. My name is Tommy. I’m a farmer. I live with my father and my mother. This is my new house. My house is big and nice. There are seven rooms in it: two bedrooms, two studies, two bathrooms and a large sitting room. Look! This is my bedroom. It’s very bright. It’s on the second floor. There are two studies. The big one on the first floor is for my father. The small one on the second floor is for me. I often read books and draw pictures in my study. There’s no garden near my house. I often do exercise in the park at weekends. Sometimes my friends come to my house and we have BBQs together behind my house. We all like eating roast (烤) chicken wings. They’re yummy. I like my house very much.
6．Tommy’s house is ______. ( )
A．small and nice B．old and small C．big and nice
7．The study for ______ is on the first floor. ( )
A．Tommy B．Tommy’s father C．Tommy’s mother
8．Tommy’s bedroom and study are both on the ______ floor. ( )
A．ground B．first C．second
9．Is there a nice garden near Tommy’s house ( )
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there isn’t. C．No, there aren’t.
10．What does “BBQ” mean in Chinese ( )
A．烧烤 B．野餐 C．零食
《Goldilocks and three bears》 《The snow white》 《The ugly duck》 《The fox and the grapes》
Tina √ √
Sam √ √ √
Bill √ √
Alice √ √
11．Which book do both of the girls like ( )
A．《Goldilocks and three bears》B．《The snow white》 C．《The ugly duck》
12．Which book do both of the boys like ( )
A．《Goldilocks and three bears》 B．《The snow white》 C．《The fox and the grapes》
13．Do the students all like Goldilocks and three bears ( )
A．No, they don't. B．Yes, they do. C．I don't know.
14．How many books does Alice like ( )
A．Four. B．Two. C．Three.
15．Does Tina like 《The fox and the grapes》 ( )
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, she does. C．No, she doesn't.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi
Yu Boya likes music and he is good at playing the guqin. People like his music and all praise him, but Yu isn’t happy. He thinks, “Nobody can understand (懂得) the meaning of my music.”
One night, Yu plays the guqin and hears a clap. He raises his head and sees a man. “Can you understand my music ” Yu asks. “Yes, I think I can,” the man says. Yu asks the man to sit down and listen to his music. He plays music about mountains. The man says, “There are mountains in your music.” Yu plays music about rivers. The man says, “There are rivers around.” Yu gets excited and says, “You know me so well!” The man is Zhong Ziqi. Yu and Zhong become best friends.
Unluckily, Zhong Ziqi dies (死) some years later. Yu is sad. “No one will know my music like Zhong Ziqi,” he thinks. Yu breaks (摔坏) his guqin and never plays the guqin again.
16．Yu Boya can ______ very well. ( )
A．climb mountains B．play the piano C．play the guqin
17．Yu Boya isn’t happy because ______. ( )
A．no one likes his music B．no one can understand his music C．his guqin is broken (坏了)
18．What does the underlined word “praise” mean ( )
A．批评 B．赞美 C．学习
19．Yu Boya plays music about ______ for Zhong Ziqi. ( )
A．mountains and lakes B．rivers and parks C．mountains and rivers
20．Which is right about this story ( )
A．Zhong Ziqi can understand Yu’s music very well.
B．Yu thinks that Zhong Ziqi is not his best friend.
C．Yu often plays the guqin after (在……之后) Zhong Ziqi dies.
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
There is a lord. He is very rich, but he is foolish. Other people often laugh at him. One day, he visits Lord Zhang. He likes the three-storey house of Lord Zhang very much. He thinks the view from the third floor is so good. He wants to get this too. The next day, he finds a craftsman. “Please build me the same third floor as Lord Zhang’s,” he says to the craftsman.
After a period of time, the lord goes to check the progress. He feels very angry. “No! I only need the top floor. I don’t need the two lower floors. Remove them at once!” The craftsmen laugh out loud. “Only the top floor We can’t do it. You have to do it by yourself!”
21．The lord is not foolish. ( )
22．He likes the three-storey house of Lord Zhang very much. ( )
23．The lord is angry because he needs the two lower floors. ( )
24．The craftsmen can build only the top floor. ( )
25．The craftsmen are not clever. ( )
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
The little horse crosses the river
There was a little horse and a mother horse on a farm. One day, the little horse wants to carry some wheat to the mill (磨坊). The mill is on the other side of a river. When he comes to the river, he doesn't know if he can cross (过) it. Then a cow and a squirrel come, the cow tells the horse the river is very shallow, but the squirrel says the water is too deep. So the little horse goes back home to ask his mother. She told him to try himself. After hearing his mother's words, the little horse crosses the river carefully. The water is not too deep, and not too shallow. It's just right for him.
26．The little horse wants to carry some rice to the farm. ( )
27．The little horse meets three animals on the way (在路上). ( )
28．The squirrel says the river is too deep. ( )
29．The little horse goes back home to ask his father. ( )
30．The water is just right for the little horse. ( )
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
Two friends are having a holiday(假期). Their names are Frank and Henry. Henry is very lazy. On the first evening, Frank says to Henry, “Here’s some money(钱), go and buy some meat.” “I’m too tired,” answers Henry, “You go.”
So Frank goes to buy the meat. Later he comes back and says to Henry, “Now here’s the meat. Please cook it.” But Henry answers, “No, I’m not good at cooking. You do it.” So Frank cooks the meat. Then he says to Henry, “Go and get some water.” “No, I don’t want to get my clothes wet,” Henry answers. At last, Henry says, “The meat is ready. Come and eat it.” “Yes,” answers Henry,” I don’t like saying ‘No’ all the time.”
31．Both Henry and Frank cook meat. ( )
32．Frank and Henry are having a birthday party. ( )
33．Henry has no money, so he doesn’t go to buy meat. ( )
34．Frank goes and gets some water. ( )
35．Frank is very lazy. ( )
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”
I live in a new house now. It is big and nice. There are four bedrooms, four bathrooms, a study, a kitchen, a dining-room and a large sitting-room. My bedroom is not big. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase in it.
There is a nice garden near the house. There are many flowers in the garden. There is a big tree beside the house. There is a swing under the tree. I like reading books on the swing. I love the house and the garden.
36．The new house is big. ( )
37．There are twelve rooms in the house. ( )
38．There is a computer in my bedroom. ( )
39．There are many flowers in the garden. ( )
40．I like drawing pictures under the tree. ( )
