C.The importance of the book.
D.The introduction to the book.
43.From the passage,we can learn that Zhu Rong
A.is the god of fire
B.has a human body
C.often rides a horse
D.has a close relationship with Gong Gong
44.The underlined word "it"in the third paragraph refers to
D VO
A.the book
B.the beast
C.the fire
D.the water
45.What does the writer think of the book
A.Quite difficult.
B.Too old.
C.A bit relaxing.D.Really important.
B13
China National Tea Museum
Opened in 1990 in Hangzhou,China National Tea Museum is a museum themed
with tea and tea culture in China.You can learn about the culture and history of tea in
China there.
Best seasons(季节)：All seasons,,从
Visiting Time:2~3 hours
Opening Hours:9:00 am~4:30 pm(closed on Monday)
Tickets:Free
Halls
Tea History Hall
1
You can see how tea has developed in China since thousands of years ago.
Tea Collection Hall
More than 100 kinds of famous Chinese tea are on show.You will see how big the
family of tea is.
Tea Information Hall
There're some pictures of famous people visiting the museum from home and abroad.
Tea Sets Hall
You'll see tea sets in different times in China and know about the change of their looks
and functions(功能).
Tea Custom(风俗)Hall
You can get to know the customs of tea tasting in different places,like Yunnan,
Sichuan,Fujian and so on.
46.What can we learn about China National Tea Museum
A.It's the only tea museum in China.B.We can visit the museum all year round.
C.We don't need to pay to visit it.D.It has been open for about 20 years.
47.If you want to visit the museum on Thursday,you can go there at
A.8:00am
B.2:30pm
C.4:30pm
D.5:00pm
48.In the
people can see all kinds of tea like green tea,black tea and white tea.
八年级英语质量检测第5页共10页2023—2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测
八年级英语参考答案及评分说明
（满分 150分）
第 I 卷 选择题部分（75 分，不含 21-25 题）
一、听力测试（1-20小题每题 1分，计 20分；21-25题见第二卷）
1-20 AABCA ABACC ACAAB CABAC
二、单项选择（共 5小题；每小题 1 分，计 5分）
26-30 CBCAA
三、完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，计 10分）
31-40 ACBAB CCABC
四、阅读理解（共两节；共 20小题，每题 2分，计 40分）
41-45 BDACD 46-50 CBBDA 51-55 CBADD 56-60 ACBED
第 II 卷 笔答题部分（75 分，含 21-25 题）
一、听力测试（五）（共 5分）
21. month 22. musicians 23. teach 24. two 25. difficult
五、词汇运用（共两题，满分 20 分）
(一)单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
61. lent 62. voice 63. feared 64. proper 65. especially
（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
(二) 综合填空。用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确（每个单词
最多使用一次）。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
66. because 67. meals 68. of 69. learning 70. to fix
71. uses 72. excited 73. simply 74. what 75. understand
（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
六、完成或翻译句子（共5小题；计 13分）
（（一）根据句意填入单词正确形式，每空一词，每空 1分。
76. population; protecting 77. Germans; married
（评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）
（二）将下面几个句子翻译成英文。每题3分。
78. —Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world
—Yes, I do. It’s much older than the USA./ Yes. It’s a lot older than America /the US.
八年级英语质量检测 第 1 页 共 4 页
{#{QQABYQKEggCIAAIAAAhCQwHaCgAQkACAAIoOxBAAoAAASANABAA=}#}
79. —Have you ever been to Guangzhou
—Yes. I went there last summer./ Yes, I have. I went there last summer.
80. —How long has he been in Shandong
—He’s been here for five years./For 5 years./ He has been here since 5 years ago.
(78-80 小题的评分要求：每题满分 3 分；每题答案给出了三个得分要点，一个要点 1
分，原则上只要这三个要点全对，则该题得 3 分；三个要点只是参考答案，如果其他答
案合理且符合题意则也可得分；当然，如果三个要点外该题又出现了两个以上错误，要
酌情扣分。)
七、阅读表达（共 6 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 12 分）
81. ①done/made/conducted/finished/completed/had ; ②regard/take/consider/have
82. People who were born between 1996-2010.
/It refers to people who were born between 1996-2010.
83. Because the comments may cover the pictures and make the experience bad.
84. When she was watching the movie Wolf Warriors.
85. Because she thinks it is very interesting now.
86. 到目前为止，弹幕评论已经变成一种互动交流方式而为人们广泛接受，并且已
经从一个简单的工具发展成为一种特殊的文化。
（评分要求：每题 2 分。81 题每空一分。82-85 小题每题回答注意词数限制，不符合
要求酌情扣分。）
八、写 作（共 1 题，满分 25 分）
One possible version:
Dear Anna,
I’m sorry to hear that you have so much trouble in your study now.
In my opinion, you should talk about your trouble with your physics and chemistry
teachers and ask them for help. They’ll certainly give you a hand. Besides, how about taking
notes in class This may help you listen to the teachers carefully and concentrate on all your
lessons. In this way you can be good at English and math again. As for your sleep, why not
listen to light music before going to bed Or what about doing more exercise in the daytime
It can help you sleep well at night.
I hope my advice can be helpful to you. Write soon.
Yours,
Lisa
评分说明
1.评分原则：（1）本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。（2）评分时，先根据学生
写作的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，
最后给分。（3）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量
和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（4）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，
应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。（5）如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一
个档次。
八年级英语质量检测 第 2 页 共 4 页
{#{QQABYQKEggCIAAIAAAhCQwHaCgAQkACAAIoOxBAAoAAASANABAA=}#}
2.各档次的赋分区间和要求
第一档（21—25分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点；应用了较
丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有
语言错误；书写工整；字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档（16—20 分） 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但
覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求；句子较
通顺、表达较清楚；有少量语言错误；书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写
作目的。
第三档（11—15分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉部分内容，但基本体现写
作要点；应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯；语言错误较多；书写不
够规范，字数不足。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（6—10分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，
写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误
多；书写潦草，字数不足 50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第五档（0—5分）未完成试题规定的任务。未理解试题要求，明显遗漏大部分要点，
写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误
多；书写潦草，字数严重不足。信息未能传达给读者。
附：听力材料
（一）听句子，选择最佳应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. Where do whales live
2. Who’s the best performer
3. Why is Town Cinema the best in our city
4. Do you often go to KFC for lunch
5. Is Fashion House popular in your city
（二）听小对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 15 秒钟时间
阅读下面 5 个小题。
6.W: There will be a show at the zoo on Sunday. Would you like to see it with me, Aron
M: Sure. I’ve never seen one before. It must be interesting.
7.W: Can you play football, Mark
M: Of course I can. I have been able to play it since I was six.
8. W: Has the news been on Please turn on the TV.
M: Don’t worry. The news hasn’t started.
9. W: Billy, do you know how long the Amazon is
M: No, I don’t. Let me ask my grandfather for help. He knows everything because he loves
reading all kinds of books.
10. W: How do you like the movie Moon Man, Nick
M: It’s educational. I have watched it many times and I’ve learnt a lot from it.
（三）录音中有两段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听每段对话前，你将有 10 秒
钟的时间阅读对应的小题。
八年级英语质量检测 第 3 页 共 4 页
{#{QQABYQKEggCIAAIAAAhCQwHaCgAQkACAAIoOxBAAoAAASANABAA=}#}
听第一段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。
W: Do you have any plans for this weekend, Bill
M: I’m too tired recently. I want to stay at home and have a rest. How about you
W: I’m going to the Water Park with Jenny.
M: I’ve been there three times. Have fun.
W: Thanks.
听第二段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。
M: Helen, are you Japanese
W: No, I’m Chinese.
M: Sorry.Asians look alike.
W: It doesn’t matter.
M: How long have you been in America
W: I’ve been here for half a year. I came here in January.
M: Have you been used to American life
W: Yes. But I miss Chinese food, and I miss my family a lot.
（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答每个问题
的正确答案。你将有 20 秒钟时间阅读下面 5 个小题。
Last week I got a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for
six months. Tim is working in a company now. He has made quite a few friends there. He has
already been to a lot of different places in Australia. He enjoys traveling to Newcastle best.
It’s a city in the southeast of Australia. It’s such a beautiful city that he has stayed there for
nearly a month and he bought me a wonderful gift there. He says he will visit Alice Spring
soon. Alice Spring is a very small town. It is in the middle of Australia. He will travel to the
history museum there.The museum is very famous. From there, he will fly to Sydney. My
brother has never been to a foreign country before, so he finds the trip very interesting.
（五）听短文填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三
遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。（答题完毕后，请将 21-25 题的答案誊写在答题
卡的相应位置，答在试卷上无效。）
There is an old guitar in Lisa’s house. It is her father’s. Her father used to play in a band
when he was young. Lisa didn’t show interest in playing the guitar until last month. She
watched a program about musicians of her age on TV. Lisa was touched by the wonderful
shows, so she decided to learn to play the guitar. She asked her father to teach her. Now she
spends two hours playing the guitar every night. Lisa tries her best to improve her skills even
though it’s difficult sometimes. She dreams of being a great musician one day.
八年级英语质量检测 第 4 页 共 4 页
{#{QQABYQKEggCIAAIAAAhCQwHaCgAQkACAAIoOxBAAoAAASANABAA=}#}
