2023-2024学年辽宁省抚顺市清原县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
一. 听力试题（共20分，每小题1分）情景应答（共5分，每小题1分）你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。
1．（1分）A.Noodles are my favorite.
B.Thank you.
C.Listening to music.
2．（1分）A.Sure.
B.That's right.
C.Yes，please.
3．（1分）A.That's my dream.
B.By studying hard.
C.Doctors are great.
4．（1分）A.Yes，I am.
B.Who are you？
C.Speaking.
5．（1分）A.Good night.
B.Good luck.
C.Really？Congratulations
二、语篇理解（共15分，每小题1分）听短对话，回答问题。你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
6．（1分）What did they do at the party？
A.They sang and danced.
B.They ate a big cake.
C.They watched a movie.
7．（1分）Where did the man go on holiday？
A.Summer Palace.
B.The Great Wall.
C.Tian'an men Square.
8．（1分）Who did Helen spend her summer holiday with？
A.Mary's grandfather.
B.Mary.
C.Mary's grandmother.
9．（1分）Why was Tom late？
A.He got up late.
B.The traffic was heavy.
C.His bike was broken.
10．（1分）How long will they wait till the train leaves？
A.12 minutes.
B.22 minutes.
C.32 minutes.
三、听长对话，回答问题。你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）What's Lucy doing？
A.She is talking online.
B.She is taking a photo.
C.She is reading a letter.
（2）Who is Lucy's pen friend？
A.Peter.
B.David.
C.Lisa.
（3）Where is Lisa from？
A.Australia.
B.Canada.
C.America.
12．（3分）（1）How often does Mr.Fat eat vegetables？
A.Never.
B.Once a day.
C.Once a week.
（2）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
（3）What food does Mr.Fat like？
A.Vegetables.
B.Milk.
C.Meat.
四、听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
13．（4分）（1）Where is the speaker from？
A.Britain.
B.America.
C.Canada.
（2）What are the speakers parents？
A.Doctors.
B.Workers.
C.Teachers.
（3）How many places will they visit during the holiday？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（4）What festival does Jack like？
A.May Day.
B.Children's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
五. 完型填空，（每题1分，共计10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
14．（10分）A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with people you love.But （1） can you do to have a successful family party？
Enough food is （2） to have a great party.However，you need to think about your（3） .If you plan to have kids at the party，make sure you （4） some friendly food for kids. （5） are usually popular with kids.
Prepare some snacks（零食）.People like to have snacks （6） cakes，chocolate，potato chips and pop corns after the meal.Put them on a table（7） can get them.
Have some fun games.You can plan group games.If your guests don't know each other （8） ，they can talk to one another when they are playing the game.Some fun group games are volleyball and tennis.
A successful party can have flaws（瑕疵）.So don't be upset if there are flaws at your party.
Relax and （9） yourself.If you have enough food and fun games，your party （10） a successful one!Just have a try!
（1） A．who B．when C．what D．where
（2） A．delicious B．necessary C．terrible D．traditional
（3） A．jobs B．family C．guests D．hobbies
（4） A．win B．like C．plant D．prepare
（5） A．beef B．bread C．chicken D．sandwiches
（6） A．such as B．the same as C．all kinds of D．at least
（7） A．no one B．someone C．everyone D．anything
（8） A．well B．good C．better D．best
（9） A．care B．enjoy C．agree D．reply
（10） A．am B．is C．are D．will be
七. 阅读理解（每题2分，共计40分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
15．（8分）Mike has many friends and he is a very popular young man.This month he got four invitations.Here are his replies.
David， I can't meet you at 7：00 this evening because I won't finish my work until 7：30 p.m.What about 8：00 in the evening？Is it OK with you？I'd love to have a table tennis game with you. Mike Anna， I'm so sorry that I can't go to the concert with you tomorrow though I love rock music very much.I usually have a late meeting on Wednesday evening.I'm so sorry.Let's make it other time.OK？ Mike
Dear Sally， Thank you so much for inviting me to the dancing party!I can't dance very well，but I'd love to go with you.Would you mind teaching me？I'll pick you up at 8：00 on Sunday evening. Mike Dear Susan， I'll be free and I can come to your birthday party on March 12th，Saturday evening.See you then. Mike
（1）How many invitations did Mike get this month？
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）What did David invite Mike to do this evening？
A．Play table tennis.
B．Do housework.
C．See a film.
D．Dance.
（3）Mike can't go to the concert because .
A．he doesn't like rock music
B．he won't finish his work until 7：00 p.m.
C．he has a late meeting on Wednesday evening
D．he has to go to a birthday party
（4）Who invited Mike to a dancing party？
A．David.
B．Anna.
C．Sally.
D．Susan.
16．（8分）Jenny and Linda were good friends.Jenny waited for Linda under a tree every day after school，and then they always walked home together.
One Monday，Jenny waited for Linda as usual.She had some flowers for Linda.But Linda walked past her with Kate.Kate was Linda's new classmate.Jenny ran to Linda and asked，"Hey，"Kate is my new friend.Today I'll walk home with her."Jenny felt sad and walked home by herself.
The next day，Jenny waited again under the tree after school.Again，Linda didn't stop to talk to her.
In the following days，Jenny didn't wait for Linda after school under the tree.Jenny missed Linda，but she didn't know how to be friends with her again.
One Friday，Jenny saw Linda standing under the tree.She walked over and said，"helloforgive me.I was such a bad friend，" said Linda.Jenny was a little surprised."It was interesting to meet Kate，"Linda went on. "We have a lot in common.But I know that shouldn't be a reason for treating you badly.Now Kate has a new friend
"That's OK.Let's be good friends again.Here are some flowers for you!" said Jenny.
（1）Why didn't Linda walk home with Jenny on Monday afternoon？
A.Because Linda left school late.
B.Because Linda had a new friend.
C.Because Linda forgot the meeting place.
D.Because Linda looked for some flowers.
（2）What did Jenny do after school on Tuesday afternoon？
A.She planted a tree.
B.She had a talk with Linda.
C.She went to Linda's house.
D.She waited for Linda again.
（3）The underlined word "forgive" means " "in Chinese.
A.信赖
B.珍视
C.原谅
D.改变
（4）What can we learn from the story？
A.Don't be afraid to say sorry.
B.We should always keep our promises.
C.We should never make too many friends.
D.Make new friends but don't forget the old.
17．（8分）Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie.However，I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.
Watching movies at home is more comfortable.To watch movies in a cinema，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket.They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat.And people watching movies at home wouldn't have to face any traffic problem.
It is free to watch movies at home.In the cinema，we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，we cannot follow the story.At home，we can pause （暂停）
A cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.
（1）What does the writer think of watching movies at home？
A．Boring.
B．Enjoyable.
C．Interesting.
D．Difficult.
（2）What is not the reason for the writer's watching movies at home？
A．Save more time on the road.
B．Don't worry about the ticket.
C．Feel happier and freer.
D．Have a better atmosphere.
（3）What does the underlined word "miss" mean in Chinese？
A．忘记
B．丢失
C．错过
D．讨厌
（4）What's the best title for the passage？
A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema.
B．Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home？
C．Come to My Home and Watch a Movie.
D．It's Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show.
18．（8分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want to make friends？Read the following rules.They will help you.
★Feel comfortable.Always be clean.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.It can make you feel more confident.
★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people.It will make them think that you are friendly.Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think， "What am I going to talk about with that person？"Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
★Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered（以自为中心的）.You have to listen to others and give your ideas，Let them know what you think.
★Read the news.Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the Internet for news and information，and talk about the news when you're with friends.
（1）Being clean can make you feel more .
A．confident
B．beautiful
C．popular
D．wonderful
（2）If you smile at people， .
A．it's easier to meet them
B．they'll think you're friendly
C．it shows that you are too shy
D．they'll think you're serious
（3）The third rule means that .
A．you should be friendly
B．you should think more
C．you should talk much and never think
D．you should say what you think
（4）What's the best title of this passage？
A．How to Listen to People
B．How to Look Nice
C．How to Feel Confident
D．How to Make More Friends
七、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余）
19．（8分）Are you looking for a quick，simple，and delicious dinner？Spaghetti（意大利面）（1）
How to make spaghetti？
First，cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes.After that，you can start to make the sauce.
Cut up an onion.Heat a little oil，and cook the onion in it.You can also add pepper，beef and other things.Then add gravy and some potatoes，put the spaghetti on a plate，pour the sauce over the top and mix them together.
（2）
（3）
Put water and rice in the pot and close the cover.Turn on the rice cooker and it will start to cook the rice.It usually takes about 30 minutes，so you can cook vegetables and meat during this time.You will hear a special sound when the rice is ready.（4） It will make the rice more delicious.
It's easy to make both of them.Do you want to have a try？
A.Here's my advice. B.How to cook rice with a rice cooker？ C.But you should wait about five minutes before you open the cover. D.Now，you can start to eat. E.Now let's learn how to make them.
八. 句子翻译。（51—54每题1分，55—57每小题1分，共10分）
20．（1分）每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球．
Everyone should saving the earth．
21．（1分）她在盼望收到我的来信。
She hearing from me.
22．（1分）医生们反复告诉我们戴口罩的重要性。
Doctors tell us the importance of wearing masks .
23．（1分）在节目开始的时候，它读了一篇文章。
the program，she read an article.
24．（2分）如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。
25．（2分）这里将不会有更多的污染了。
26．（2分）昨天我们直到雨停才回家。
九. 语篇填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
27．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
Hello，I'm Mike!I am making plans for my life after university.I want to do many （1） （thing）.First，I am going to spend some time （2） （live） in London because I like English culture.Second，I am going to learn to play （3） guitar.I always want to learn to play it. （4） I don't have enough time to do it at school.Then，I am going to get a job in Dublin.Do you know （5） I want to be？I want to be a doctor.That is why I study medicine at university.I hope （6） （help） people out from illness （疾病）.Lastly（7） （swim） three times a week.And I （8） （promise） my parents that I'll improve my own （9） （healthy）.Do you like making plans？I think making plans can help people improve（10） （they）.But the most important is to put them into action!
十. 任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题
28．（10分）阅读短文，回答问题。
People in Britain enjoy their holidays in different ways.They spend a lot of their free time at home.Many of them have pets.They like playing with their pets in their free time.The most popular activity is watching TV because they watch TV for about 25 hours a week.They often record （录制） programs so that they can watch them later.
In summer，gardening is popular.And families often have free time on the weekend.They often go to a festival or see a show.Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter， "do it yourself " is popular.People make full use of their free time by repairing houses.Some free time activities are with friends.People usually ask their friends for a drink or a meal at home.More and more British people like to eat out.In 2021，British people spent 10 dollars each week eating outside on average （平均）.
On the weekend，British people like to do sports.The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，tennis and mountain climbing.
（1）Why is watching TV the most popular activity for British people？
（2）Where do people of all ages like to go in summer？
（3）In 2021，how much did British people spend eating outside each week on average？
（4）What do British people do on weekends？What do you often do on weekends？Why？
十一. 书面表达（10分）
29．（10分）假如你是Tony，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请同班同学来参加
内容提示：
（1）生日聚会时间：7月8日，星期六，中午十一点半开始；
（2）生日聚会地点：我家附近的如意饭店（在兴华路）；
（3）生日聚会主要活动：一起聚餐、切生日蛋糕、附近公园做游戏。
要求：
（1）句子通顺、语意连贯、语法正确；
（2）80词左右。
____________
2023-2024学年辽宁省抚顺市清原县八年级（上）期末英语试卷
试题解析
一. 听力试题（共20分，每小题1分）情景应答（共5分，每小题1分）你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。
1．（1分）A.Noodles are my favorite.
B.Thank you.
C.Listening to music.
C
2．（1分）A.Sure.
B.That's right.
C.Yes，please.
A
3．（1分）A.That's my dream.
B.By studying hard.
C.Doctors are great.
B
4．（1分）A.Yes，I am.
B.Who are you？
C.Speaking.
C
5．（1分）A.Good night.
B.Good luck.
C.Really？Congratulations
C
二、语篇理解（共15分，每小题1分）听短对话，回答问题。你将听到5段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。
6．（1分）What did they do at the party？
A.They sang and danced.
B.They ate a big cake.
C.They watched a movie.
A
7．（1分）Where did the man go on holiday？
A.Summer Palace.
B.The Great Wall.
C.Tian'an men Square.
B
8．（1分）Who did Helen spend her summer holiday with？
A.Mary's grandfather.
B.Mary.
C.Mary's grandmother.
C
9．（1分）Why was Tom late？
A.He got up late.
B.The traffic was heavy.
C.His bike was broken.
C
10．（1分）How long will they wait till the train leaves？
A.12 minutes.
B.22 minutes.
C.32 minutes.
B
三、听长对话，回答问题。你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）What's Lucy doing？
A.She is talking online.
B.She is taking a photo.
C.She is reading a letter.
（2）Who is Lucy's pen friend？
A.Peter.
B.David.
C.Lisa.
（3）Where is Lisa from？
A.Australia.
B.Canada.
C.America.
11—13 CAB
12．（3分）（1）How often does Mr.Fat eat vegetables？
A.Never.
B.Once a day.
C.Once a week.
（2）How many hours does Mr.Fat sleep every night？
A.Seven.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
（3）What food does Mr.Fat like？
A.Vegetables.
B.Milk.
C.Meat.
14—16 ACC
四、听短文，回答问题。你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
13．（4分）（1）Where is the speaker from？
A.Britain.
B.America.
C.Canada.
（2）What are the speakers parents？
A.Doctors.
B.Workers.
C.Teachers.
（3）How many places will they visit during the holiday？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
（4）What festival does Jack like？
A.May Day.
B.Children's Day.
C.Teachers' Day.
17—20 BCBA
五. 完型填空，（每题1分，共计10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
14．（10分）A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with people you love.But （1） C can you do to have a successful family party？
Enough food is （2） B to have a great party.However，you need to think about your（3） C .If you plan to have kids at the party，make sure you （4） D some friendly food for kids. （5） D are usually popular with kids.
Prepare some snacks（零食）.People like to have snacks （6） A cakes，chocolate，potato chips and pop corns after the meal.Put them on a table（7） C can get them.
Have some fun games.You can plan group games.If your guests don't know each other （8） A ，they can talk to one another when they are playing the game.Some fun group games are volleyball and tennis.
A successful party can have flaws（瑕疵）.So don't be upset if there are flaws at your party.
Relax and （9） B yourself.If you have enough food and fun games，your party （10） D a successful one!Just have a try!
（1） A．who B．when C．what D．where
（2） A．delicious B．necessary C．terrible D．traditional
（3） A．jobs B．family C．guests D．hobbies
（4） A．win B．like C．plant D．prepare
（5） A．beef B．bread C．chicken D．sandwiches
（6） A．such as B．the same as C．all kinds of D．at least
（7） A．no one B．someone C．everyone D．anything
（8） A．well B．good C．better D．best
（9） A．care B．enjoy C．agree D．reply
（10） A．am B．is C．are D．will be
（1）考查连词。句意：但是怎样才能办一个成功的家庭聚会呢；B.当......时；D.哪里？（你能做，）可知应该是做什么。
（2）考查形容词。句意：要举办一个盛大的聚会。A.美味的；C.可怕的；根据Enough （足够的食物）结合常识可知应该是"必要的"。
（3）考查名词。句意：然而。A.工作；C.客人；根据If plan have at party sure prepare friendly for （如果你打算让孩子参加聚会。）可知需要为你的客人着想。
（4）考查动词。句意：如果你打算让孩子参加聚会。A.赢；C.种植；prepare...for（为......做准备）固定搭配。
（5）考查名词。句意：三明治通常很受孩子们的欢迎；B.面包；D.三明治，故选D。
（6）考查短语。句意：人们饭后喜欢吃点心、巧克力。A.例如；C.各种各样的；根据 ，chocolate chips pop （蛋糕、薯片和爆米花）可知空处应填：例如。
（7）考查代词。句意：把它们放在桌子上。A.没有人；C.每个人；根据can them（能得到它们）结合选项可知确保每个人都能得到它们。
（8）考查副词。句意：如果你的客人彼此不太了解。A.好；B.好的；C.较好的；D.最好的；根据空前know动词，故选A。
（9）考查动词。句意：放松。A.照顾，享受；D.答复。故选B。
（10）考查系动词。句意：如果你有足够的食物和有趣的游戏!试试吧，用于第一人称单数，用于第三人称单数，用于第二人称和第三人称复数；根据If have food fun ，（如果你有足够的食物和有趣的游戏，主句应用将来时。
七. 阅读理解（每题2分，共计40分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
15．（8分）Mike has many friends and he is a very popular young man.This month he got four invitations.Here are his replies.
David， I can't meet you at 7：00 this evening because I won't finish my work until 7：30 p.m.What about 8：00 in the evening？Is it OK with you？I'd love to have a table tennis game with you. Mike Anna， I'm so sorry that I can't go to the concert with you tomorrow though I love rock music very much.I usually have a late meeting on Wednesday evening.I'm so sorry.Let's make it other time.OK？ Mike
Dear Sally， Thank you so much for inviting me to the dancing party!I can't dance very well，but I'd love to go with you.Would you mind teaching me？I'll pick you up at 8：00 on Sunday evening. Mike Dear Susan， I'll be free and I can come to your birthday party on March 12th，Saturday evening.See you then. Mike
（1）How many invitations did Mike get this month？ D
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
（2）What did David invite Mike to do this evening？ A
A．Play table tennis.
B．Do housework.
C．See a film.
D．Dance.
（3）Mike can't go to the concert because C .
A．he doesn't like rock music
B．he won't finish his work until 7：00 p.m.
C．he has a late meeting on Wednesday evening
D．he has to go to a birthday party
（4）Who invited Mike to a dancing party？ C
A．David.
B．Anna.
C．Sally.
D．Susan.
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"This month he got four invitations.（这个月他收到了四份邀请，Mike在这个月收到了四封邀请函。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第一列第一格Mike给David的回复"I'd love to have a table tennis game with you.（我想和你打一场乒乓球，David想要邀请Mike一起打乒乓球。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二列第一格Mike给Anna的回复"I usually have a late meeting on Wednesday evening.I'm so sorry.（我通常在星期三晚上有一个很晚的会议，Mike去不了演唱会。故选C
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第一列第二格Mike给Sally的回复"Thank you so much for inviting me to the dancing party!）"可知。故选C。
16．（8分）Jenny and Linda were good friends.Jenny waited for Linda under a tree every day after school，and then they always walked home together.
One Monday，Jenny waited for Linda as usual.She had some flowers for Linda.But Linda walked past her with Kate.Kate was Linda's new classmate.Jenny ran to Linda and asked，"Hey，"Kate is my new friend.Today I'll walk home with her."Jenny felt sad and walked home by herself.
The next day，Jenny waited again under the tree after school.Again，Linda didn't stop to talk to her.
In the following days，Jenny didn't wait for Linda after school under the tree.Jenny missed Linda，but she didn't know how to be friends with her again.
One Friday，Jenny saw Linda standing under the tree.She walked over and said，"helloforgive me.I was such a bad friend，" said Linda.Jenny was a little surprised."It was interesting to meet Kate，"Linda went on. "We have a lot in common.But I know that shouldn't be a reason for treating you badly.Now Kate has a new friend
"That's OK.Let's be good friends again.Here are some flowers for you!" said Jenny.
（1）Why didn't Linda walk home with Jenny on Monday afternoon？ B
A.Because Linda left school late.
B.Because Linda had a new friend.
C.Because Linda forgot the meeting place.
D.Because Linda looked for some flowers.
（2）What did Jenny do after school on Tuesday afternoon？ D
A.She planted a tree.
B.She had a talk with Linda.
C.She went to Linda's house.
D.She waited for Linda again.
（3）The underlined word "forgive" means " C "in Chinese.
A.信赖
B.珍视
C.原谅
D.改变
（4）What can we learn from the story？ D
A.Don't be afraid to say sorry.
B.We should always keep our promises.
C.We should never make too many friends.
D.Make new friends but don't forget the old.
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段But walked her Kate.Kate Linda's classmate.Jenny to and ，"Hey you about ？"Linda coolly Jenny said is new I'll home her."（但是琳达和凯特从她身边走过。珍妮跑到琳达跟前问："嘿？"琳达冷冷地看着珍妮说。今天我要陪她走回家，是因为琳达有了新朋友。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The day waited under tree school.（第二天。）可知，她又在等琳达。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句hello forgive me.I was a bad ，请......我。）结合选项可知。所以划线词意为"原谅"。
（4）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段She over said，please forgive me.I was a bad ，" said was a surprised."It interesting meet ，"Linda on. have a in I know shouldn't a reason treating badly.Now has a friend I think I just you so ，请原谅我，"琳达说。"见到凯特很有趣。"我们有很多共同点。现在凯特有了一个新朋友。我很抱歉 OK.Let's good again.Here some for !" said 。让我们再次成为好朋友!"珍妮说，结交了新朋友。故选D。
17．（8分）Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema.They think the cinema has a better atmosphere （气氛） to enjoy the movie.However，I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.
Watching movies at home is more comfortable.To watch movies in a cinema，you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.However，there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket.They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat.And people watching movies at home wouldn't have to face any traffic problem.
It is free to watch movies at home.In the cinema，we cannot go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us.Sometimes，if we miss part of the movie，we cannot follow the story.At home，we can pause （暂停）
A cinema is a good place to watch movies，but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies.I think watching movies at home is better.
（1）What does the writer think of watching movies at home？ B
A．Boring.
B．Enjoyable.
C．Interesting.
D．Difficult.
（2）What is not the reason for the writer's watching movies at home？ D
A．Save more time on the road.
B．Don't worry about the ticket.
C．Feel happier and freer.
D．Have a better atmosphere.
（3）What does the underlined word "miss" mean in Chinese？ C
A．忘记
B．丢失
C．错过
D．讨厌
（4）What's the best title for the passage？ B
A．Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema.
B．Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home？
C．Come to My Home and Watch a Movie.
D．It's Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show.
（1）推理判断题。根据第一段However，I people happier freer watching at ，我认为人们在家里看电影时更快乐。）可推知。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段They the has a atmosphere to the 。）可知，而不属于作者认为在家看电影更好的原因。
（3）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句if miss part of movie cannot the ，我们就无法跟上故事的发展，是指错过了电影的部分情节。故选C。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Many enjoy movies a cinema.They the has a atmosphere（气氛）to the ，I think are and when movies home.（许多人喜欢在电影院看电影。然而，更自由，本文讲述了作者对在家看电影和在电影院看电影的不同看法。所以文章应以选项B"在电影院看电影更好？"为标题最合适。
18．（8分）Do you know that you are not outgoing enough？Do you want to make friends？Read the following rules.They will help you.
★Feel comfortable.Always be clean.Shower，brush your teeth，and try to look nice.Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.It can make you feel more confident.
★Smile more often.Try to smile more often at people.It will make them think that you are friendly.Then they'll talk to you more even if they don't know you.
★Just talk.Some people worry about talking because they think， "What am I going to talk about with that person？"Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
★Listen to people.You can't just talk.People will think that you're self﹣centered（以自为中心的）.You have to listen to others and give your ideas，Let them know what you think.
★Read the news.Don't just stay at home and do nothing.Surf the Internet for news and information，and talk about the news when you're with friends.
（1）Being clean can make you feel more A .
A．confident
B．beautiful
C．popular
D．wonderful
（2）If you smile at people， B .
A．it's easier to meet them
B．they'll think you're friendly
C．it shows that you are too shy
D．they'll think you're serious
（3）The third rule means that D .
A．you should be friendly
B．you should think more
C．you should talk much and never think
D．you should say what you think
（4）What's the best title of this passage？ D
A．How to Listen to People
B．How to Look Nice
C．How to Feel Confident
D．How to Make More Friends
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Feel be ，brush teeth try look in that you good comfortable.It make feel confident.（感觉很舒服。洗澡，试着让自己看起来漂亮。它能让你感觉更自信，保持清洁让你感觉更自信。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Try smile often people.It make think you friendly.（试着多对别人微笑。）可知，他们会认为你友好。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Just people about because think， am I to about that ？"Outgoing don't think it.They go to and what think.（说吧，因为他们会想？"外向的人甚至都不会想，说出他们的想法，第三条规则的意思是。故选D。
（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段Do know you not enough you to friends the rules.They help ，但你太害羞了吗。他们会帮助你的，主要讲述了如何交到更多的朋友，本文的标题应为"如何交更多的朋友"。
七、 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余）
19．（8分）Are you looking for a quick，simple，and delicious dinner？Spaghetti（意大利面）（1） E
How to make spaghetti？
First，cook the spaghetti in hot water for 20 minutes.After that，you can start to make the sauce.
Cut up an onion.Heat a little oil，and cook the onion in it.You can also add pepper，beef and other things.Then add gravy and some potatoes，put the spaghetti on a plate，pour the sauce over the top and mix them together.
（2） D
（3） B
Put water and rice in the pot and close the cover.Turn on the rice cooker and it will start to cook the rice.It usually takes about 30 minutes，so you can cook vegetables and meat during this time.You will hear a special sound when the rice is ready.（4） C It will make the rice more delicious.
It's easy to make both of them.Do you want to have a try？
A.Here's my advice. B.How to cook rice with a rice cooker？ C.But you should wait about five minutes before you open the cover. D.Now，you can start to eat. E.Now let's learn how to make them.
（1）细节推理题。根据后文How make ？（意大利面怎么做，所以E项"现在让我们来学习如何制作它们。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Finally the on a ，pour sauce the and them ，把意大利面放在盘子里，搅拌在一起，所以D项"现在。"符合语境。
（3）细节推理题。根据后文Put and in pot close cover.（将水和米饭放入锅中。）可知此处介绍如何做米饭？"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文It make rice delicious.（这会让米饭更美味，所以C项"但是你应该在打开盖子之前等待大约五分钟。故选C。
八. 句子翻译。（51—54每题1分，55—57每小题1分，共10分）
20．（1分）每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球．
Everyone should play a role in saving the earth．
play a role in 参与……，扮演……角色．
故答案是play a role in
21．（1分）她在盼望收到我的来信。
She is looking forward to hearing from me.
根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少"盼望" forward ，结合语境 doing"，此时be动词用is。
故填：is looking to。
22．（1分）医生们反复告诉我们戴口罩的重要性。
Doctors tell us the importance of wearing masks over and over again .
分析题干可知，空处应填入的英语为：over and over again，作状语。
故答案为：over and over again。
23．（1分）在节目开始的时候，它读了一篇文章。
At the beginning of the program，she read an article.
At the beginning of…在…开始的时候，因为At位于句首。
故答案为：At the beginning of…。
24．（2分）如果你认真对待每一件事情，你的生活将会非常美好。
Your life will be very beautiful if you take everything seriously.
结合题干可知，句子是含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句；你的生活：your life；将会非常美好：will be very beautiful，作从句的主语。
故答案为：Your life will be very beautiful if you take everything seriously.
25．（2分）这里将不会有更多的污染了。
There won't be more pollution here.
结合题干可知，句子可用there be句型的否定形式。将不会：there won't be；here是地点状语。
故填：There won't be more pollution here.
26．（2分）昨天我们直到雨停才回家。
We didn't go home until the rain stopped yesterday.
we"我们"，作主语 ...until"直到……才……" home"回家" rain"雨"；yesterday"昨天"，本句用一般过去时，后跟动词原形go。
故填：We didn't home the stopped
九. 语篇填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
27．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。
Hello，I'm Mike!I am making plans for my life after university.I want to do many （1） things （thing）.First，I am going to spend some time （2） living （live） in London because I like English culture.Second，I am going to learn to play （3） the guitar.I always want to learn to play it. （4） But I don't have enough time to do it at school.Then，I am going to get a job in Dublin.Do you know （5） what I want to be？I want to be a doctor.That is why I study medicine at university.I hope （6） to help （help） people out from illness （疾病）.Lastly（7） swimming （swim） three times a week.And I （8） promise （promise） my parents that I'll improve my own （9） health （healthy）.Do you like making plans？I think making plans can help people improve（10） themselves （they）.But the most important is to put them into action!
（1）考查名词。句意：我想做很多事情，此处应填名词复数，名词，符合语境。
（2）考查动词。句意：首先，因为我喜欢英国文化，此处考查spend time （in） doing sth."花时间做某事"，此处应填动名词作宾语；live"居住"，其动名词为living。故填living。
（3）考查冠词。句意：第二。空后guitar为乐器。故填the。
（4）考查连词。句意：但是我在学校没有足够的时间做这件事。）存在转折关系，但是在学校没有足够的时间，位于句首。故填But。
（5）考查代词。句意：你知道我想成为什么人吗。）可知，成为什么人。故填what。
（6）考查不定式。句意：我希望能帮助人们摆脱疾病，此处考查hope to do sth."希望做某事"；help"帮助"，其不定式为to help，符合语境。
（7）考查动名词。句意：最后。根据空前go可知，动词短语。
（8）考查动词。句意：我向父母保证我会改善自己的健康状况，主语是I；promise"承诺"，符合语境。
（9）考查名词。句意：我向父母保证我会改善自己的健康状况，此处应填一个名词，形容词，不可数，符合语境。
（10）考查代词。句意：我认为制定计划可以帮助人们提高他们自己，此处是指帮助人们提高他们自己；they"他们"，其反身代词为themselves，符合语境。
十. 任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答问题
28．（10分）阅读短文，回答问题。
People in Britain enjoy their holidays in different ways.They spend a lot of their free time at home.Many of them have pets.They like playing with their pets in their free time.The most popular activity is watching TV because they watch TV for about 25 hours a week.They often record （录制） programs so that they can watch them later.
In summer，gardening is popular.And families often have free time on the weekend.They often go to a festival or see a show.Young people like to go to clubs，and people of all ages like to go to the cinema.
In winter， "do it yourself " is popular.People make full use of their free time by repairing houses.Some free time activities are with friends.People usually ask their friends for a drink or a meal at home.More and more British people like to eat out.In 2021，British people spent 10 dollars each week eating outside on average （平均）.
On the weekend，British people like to do sports.The popular kinds of sports are soccer，horse racing，tennis and mountain climbing.
（1）Why is watching TV the most popular activity for British people？
Because they can watch TV for about 25 hours a week.
（2）Where do people of all ages like to go in summer？
They like to go to the cinema.
（3）In 2021，how much did British people spend eating outside each week on average？
10 dollars.
（4）What do British people do on weekends？What do you often do on weekends？Why？
They like to do sports.I usually go hiking with my parents.Because it is relaxing.
（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The popular is TV they TV about hours a ，因为他们每周看电视约25小时，所以看电视最受欢迎
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Young like go clubs people all like go the
（年轻人喜欢去俱乐部，各个年龄段的人都喜欢去电影院。故填：They like to go to the cinema.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段In ，British spent dollars week outside average ，英国人平均每周在外就餐花费10美元，2021年。故填：10 dollars.
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段 the ，British like do ，英国人喜欢做运动，在周末。故填：They like to do sports.I usually go hiking with my parents.Because it is relaxing.
十一. 书面表达（10分）
29．（10分）假如你是Tony，你将举行一个生日聚会，你想邀请同班同学来参加
内容提示：
（1）生日聚会时间：7月8日，星期六，中午十一点半开始；
（2）生日聚会地点：我家附近的如意饭店（在兴华路）；
（3）生日聚会主要活动：一起聚餐、切生日蛋糕、附近公园做游戏。
要求：
（1）句子通顺、语意连贯、语法正确；
（2）80词左右。
____________
Dear classmates，
This Saturday，will be my fourteenth birthday.I am going to have a birthday party at the Ruyi restaurant near my home on Xinghua Road.（介绍时间和地点）I would like to invite you to my party.【高分句型一】
The party will begin at 11：30 a.m.（介绍时间）At the party
I hope that we'll have a good time.【高分句型二】I am looking forward to your coming.
Yours，
Tony
