人教版七上期末短语复习
一、冠词
种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an （2）定冠词：the
2. 用法:
定冠词的用法：
（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物
（2）复述上文提到的人或物
（3）谈话双方都知道的人或物
（4）在序数词前
（5）用于固定词组中
不用冠词的情况：
（1）专有名词前
（2）名词前有定语
（3）复数名词表示一类人和事
（4）在节日，日期，月份，季节前
（5）一日三餐前
（6）球类 棋类运动前
（7）学科名称前
（8）在称呼或头衔的名词前
（9）固定词组中
二、短语/句型
1.first name 名字
2.middle school 中学
3.telephone number 电话号码
4.last name 姓
5.in China 在中国
6.family name 姓氏
7.have a good day （表示祝愿）过得愉快！
8.a picture of 一张……的照片
9.in the first photo 在第一张照片里
10.family tree 家谱
11.the name of…… ……的名字
12.What about… = How about… …怎么样？ …好吗？
Thanks /Thank you for… 为…而感谢
14.ask… for… 请求；恳求（给予）
15.watch a game 看比赛
16.watch out 当心
17.lost and found 失物招领处
18.打电话的表达方式：call sb. at + 电话号码
19.e-mail sb. at + 邮箱 发邮件给…
20.a set of… 一套 ；一串
21.excuse me 打扰了
22.in English 用英语
puter games 电子游戏
24.in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里
25.school ID card学生证
26.in the tree 在树上 表示外来的事物
27.on the tree 树上长出来的
28.next to 在…旁边
29.in front of 在…前面（外部）
30.in the front of 在…前面（内部）
31.come on 快点儿
32.tape player 录音机
33.model plane 飞机模型
34.under the table 在桌子下面
35.on the bed 在床上
36.in the schoolbag 在书包里
37.talk about 谈论
38.Let’s do sth. “（让）我们做某事吧。”
39.let sb. do sth. 让某人作某事
40.It’s +形容词（+ for sb.） to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是….的。
期末练习
一、单项选择
1．I found a CD．Is it yours ________ me ________ sonicfz@.
A．Call; at B．Call; for C．E-mail; at D．E-mail; for
2．—Have you got any brothers
—________. I have got three.
A．Yes, she has B．Yes, I have C．No, she hasn’t D．No, I haven’t
3．—Have we got ________ cola
—No, but we have got ________ coffee.
A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some D．some; some
4．There isn’t _________ milk in this glass, but there is _________ in that one.
A．some, some B．any, any C．some, any D．any, some
5．—My e-mail is Mike234788@. E-mail ______, please!
—OK. E-mail you in the evening! Bye!
A．him B．me C．his D．she
6．—Molly, is your mother ________ art teacher
—Yes, she teaches (教) art in ________ middle school.
A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an
7．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is ________ orange.
A．an; A; a B．a; An; a C．an; The; /
8．After school, I play _________ guitar for half _________ hour every afternoon.
A．the, an B．/, an C．the, / D．a, /
9．Lily likes playing ________ tennis after school. She is very good at it.
A．an B．a C．the D．/
10．This is ________ orange. It is ________ orange.
A．/; an B．an; an C．an; / D．/; /
二、阅读理解
Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is James Allan Green. My first name is James and my middle name is Allan. Green is my family name. To many people, the meaning(意义) of a name is important. My name is James. It means daiti, and Allan means hexie.
People don't use their middle names very much. So "John Henry Brown" is usually“John Brown". People never use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before their first names. They usually use them with their last name. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown; but you can never say Mr. John.
Why do people call me Jim My name is James, but Jim is short for James. So just call me Jim.
1. Most English people have____ names.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
2. ____ is Jim’s family name.
A. Jim B. Green C. Allan D. James
3. English people use Mr, Mrs or Miss with ____ .
A. the family name B. the first name
C. the middle name D. the first name and the middle name
4. The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her ____.
A. Miss Mary B. Miss Joan C. Miss Mary Joan D. Miss Shute
5. The best title(题目) of the passage is ______.
A. English Names
B. English People’s Middle Names
C. Why do People Call Me Jim
D. The Meaning of English Names
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．This is a family of ________ (Jim).
2．We ________ (not see) the sharks there. We saw some seals.
3．My mother _________ (get) up very early every day. But she _________ (get) up late yesterday.
4．_________ you _________ (have) a good time on your last trip
5．They went to the zoo and _______ (see) lots of animals.
6．May is the _____(five) month of a year.
7．Jenny is my_____(one) name. Black is my last name.
8．He ________ (not have) a guitar.
9．He wants ________ (eat) some apples.
10．A dog is in his _____(brother) room. Its name is Duoduo.
四、根据汉语提示，完成句子
1. 我是在学校学唱歌的。
We learn singing songs .
2.电脑对我爷爷来说很难, 但对我来说很简单。
Computer is difficult for my grandpa, but it ________________________ me.
3. 我姐姐非常喜欢打网球。
My sister loves very much.
4. 让我考虑考虑。
Let me ______________________________ it.
5. 在学校的艺术节他总是玩得很开心。
He always________________________________________ in the school art festival.
6．书桌上的词典是我的。
The dictionary ________ the desk ________
________．
7．地图在我祖父母的房间里。
The map is________my grandparents'________.
8．这个飞机模型是她的。
The________ ________is________.
9．我的书和磁带在桌子上。
My books and tapes________ ________the table.
10．吉娜非常整洁。
Gina________very________.
五、句型转换
1．You need 20 minutes to get to school by bus. (改为同义句)
________ ________ you 20 minutes to get to school by bus.
2．My father usually starts work at 9: 00.（改为一般疑问句）
________ your father usually ________work at 9: 00
3．The woman has a brown tape player. （改为一般疑问句）
________ the woman ________ a brown tape player
4．She speaks Chinese very well. (改为否定句)
She ________ ________ Chinese very well.
5．The boys eat some eggs. （改为单数句）
The boy ________ ________ egg.
