2023-2024九年级英语上册牛津译林版期末专练之单元重点知识综合练习100题(Unit1-Unit8含解析)

期末专练之单元重点知识综合练习100题
(Unit 1-Unit 8)
Unit 1
1.— Who is _______ today?
— Tom. He is ill and stays at home.
A.curious B.absent C.energetic D.loyal
2._______ he _______ I were praised by the teacher in the class meeting yesterday.
A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;but
3.Our teacher is very creative and he always has different ways to make his class _______ and interesting.
A.lively B.modest C.suitable D.patient
4.It was with Li Ping _______ I did some shopping in the store yesterday afternoon.
A.when B.that C.who D.where
5._______ is said that his father will fly to New York this evening.
A.That B.He C.This D.It
6.— He is kind and helpful.
—_______ . He always helps his classmates with their studies.
A.I can't agree more B.It all depends
C.I don't think so D.I'm not sure
7.You'd better _______ before you spend all your money on a car.
A.take on B.believe in C.think twice D.give up
8.All of us love and respect him because he has many good _______.
A.challenges B.qualities C.chances D.pioneers
9.I'd like to go with you,_______ I have no time this afternoon.
A.and B.or C.so D.but
10.— Why didn't you ask Tom to help you with your work?
— Because he was only a student and had no _______ experience.
A.powerful B.practical C.loyal D.general
Unit 2
11.They would rather__________ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.
A.use B.to use C.using D.uses
12.The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to a meeting at times.
A.preferred; to being B.prefered; rather than
C.preferred; than being D.prefered to; to being
13.I think _________ not difficult _________ English every morning.
A.that; keep reading B.it; keep reading C.that; to keep reading D.it; to keep reading
14.The photo reminds him his old grandma.
A.in B.at C.of D.with
15.---- Which colour do you_________, red or purple
---- Red. I think it looks lovely _________ me.
A.prefer; on B.prefer; in
C.would rather; in D.would rather; on
16.---- It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam.
---- He needs to _______. A “C” is not the end of the world.
A.cheer himself up B.calm himself down
C.let himself down D.warm himself up
17.I suggest a party to celebrate his 80th birthday.
A.to have B.have
C.having D.you to have
18.Which of the following sentences is RIGHT
A.I’m not sure that he will give back the money.
B.If you like it or not, I’m taking you to the doctor.
C.He asked me if or not I wanted to play.
D.I’m not sure if I’m pronouncing his name correctly.
19.She wears red today.Maybe she feels weak and _______ stressed.
A.a little of B.a little bit of
C.a bit D.a bit little
20.Which _________ you rather _________,an apple or an orange?
A.would,to eat B.would,like C.would,eating D.would,eat
Unit 3
21.—What is your problem, Judy
—The noise upstairs _________.
A.drives me madly B.drives madly me C.drives me mad D.drives mad me
22.Mrs Smart gave us ________ on how to learn English well.
A.some advices B.some suggestion C.a piece of advice D.a piece of suggestion
23.— Listen! The TV is___________. Who is in the living room
— Little Jim. He is watching his favourite cartoon.
A.off B.out C.away D.on
24.— I have written to them twice to tell them the problem, but there is no ______ at all.
— Maybe they didn’t get your letters.
A.reply B.call C.information D.news
25.I can hardly know _________ so complex a matter in such a case.
A.how to do with B.what to do with C.what to deal with D.how dealing with
26.In order to improve my English, I bought lots of English test papers ________ my brother’s advice.
A.listening to B.asking for C.according to D.looking forward to
27.— I can’t work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should_________ help.
— Why not ask Li Ping He is good at Maths.
A.look for B.ask for C.go with D.go to for
28.We must ____________ ourselves ____________ our work.
A.strict in; with B.be strict in; with
C.be strict with; in D.strict with; in
29.This morning I got up a bit late, so I had to take a taxi. Luckily, I got to school________.
A.from time to time B.at times C.on time D.at the same time
30.Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help
A.how did he mend B.what did he mend C.how he mended D.what he mended
Unit 4
31.When life gets hard and you want to _______, remember that life is full of ups and downs (起起落落), and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
A.give up B.give off C.give in D.give out
32.Very little of the house _________ now because it caught fire last week.
A.remains B.is remaining C.is remained D.remained
33.—I hear a number of girl students got lost or ______ hurt on their ways to colleges or universities this year.
—Sorry to hear that. But our government _______ much to pay attention students’ safety.
A.bad; did B.serious; is doing
C.seriously; has done D.badly; will do
34.—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the subway (地铁)
—I tried to, but it started moving _______ I could get on it.
A.before B.while C.as soon as D.after
35.Jack was about to tell the secret_______ someone patted him on the shoulder.
A.as B.until C.while D.when
36.These days, many graduates(大学毕业生) usually have to have quite a few interviews to _______ a job that they need to take.
A.try on B.try out for C.try D.have a try on
37.Although his family _______ not very rich, but quite happy. Look! His whole family ___________ TV together in the room happily.
A.are; is watching B.are; watch C.is; watches D.is; are watching
38.It was raining outside, but the boy remained _______ football.
A.to be played B.plays C.playing D.play
39.— Do you know the result of yesterday’s football game
— Yeah, our team won again and there was ________ excitement just before it ended.
A.a large number of B.a great deal of
C.very D.quite
40.The fear in his heart _______ him to tell lies. All of us were surprised at it.
A.brought B.led C.took D.carried
Unit 5
41.I don’t like to listen to ________ music, but I like ________ music My heart will go on in the film Titanic.
A./; the B.the; the C./; a D.the; /
42.______ an actress, Gong Li ______awards for her films.
A.As; is known for winning
B.Like; is known as winning
C.As; is known as winning
D.Like; is known for winning
43.I knew nothing about yesterday’s accident ________ Millie told me about it.
A.when B.as C.until D.after
44.After the terrible earthquake, there was nowhere for people to live ________ losing their homes.
A.because B.because of C.as D.since
45.—_______ do you have an Art lesson at school
—Twice a week.
A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How far
46.Mrs. Wang always asks us to _______ conversations in English classes.
A.make up B.turn up C.end up D.look up
47.一I am going to do ________ for my father’s birthday party.
一Sounds great!
A.something different B.different something C.nothing different D.different anything
48.We teachers should ______ students ______ us questions in class.
A.be allowed, to ask B.let, to ask C.encourage, to ask D.allow, ask
49.The bridge ________ the river is made ________ big stones. The truck can pass without problems.
A.on; from B.over; of C.above; in D.of; into
50.—Shall we go sailing in the sea tomorrow
—_________. It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow.
A.Yes, I’d love do B.We’d better not
C.Good idea D.All right
51.This piece of music ______ by the little girl really sounds ______ .We really enjoy it.
A.was written; wonderful
B.written; wonderfully
C.was written; wonderfully
D.written; wonderful
52.一I am sorry to keep you ________ for a long time.
一That’s OK.
A.waits B.wait C.to wait D.waiting
53.— Do you have Jay’s CDs
— Sorry, they are ________, but I will get some more next week because they ________.
A.sold out; sell well B.on sale; are sold well C.sold out; are sold well D.on sale; sell well
54.She sang a song I believe I can fly in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest. I have never heard a ________ voice than that before.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
55.There _________ a concert on Qixing Square next Monday evening. Shall we go there together
A.is B.is going to
C.is going to be D.will have
Unit 6
56._______ exciting news! We will have a _______ holiday after the exam.
A.What an; two weeks B.How an;two weeks
C.What; two-week D.How; two weeks’
57.— There was a report ________ Jiangsu Sainty Football Club on CCTV-5 yesterday.
— Yes. And it included an interview ________ their coach, Gao Hongbo.
A.for; with B.about; by C.on; with D.by; on
58.— Don’t you think it ________ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars
— Well, I don’t think so. We all used to be young and like something very much.
A.creative B.silly C.wise D.curious
59.— Did you watch the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Nanjing YOG
— Yeah. It was ________ on CCTV and Jiangsu TV.
A.included B.covered
C.received D.directed
60.—What about watching a horror movie after finishing the work
—Are you kidding me I don’t want to get ________ before going to sleep.
A.nervous B.bored C.relaxed D.scared
61.— Tommy didn’t reply to my greeting this morning.
— Forget it. He_____be in a hurry then.
A.would B.can C.might D.should
62.— It’s a pity that my favourite ________, Tell It As It Is, has come to an end.
— So it is. It was one of the hottest programmes 10 years ago.
A.game show B.chat show C.documentary D.comedy
63.With the development (发展) of science and technology (技术), news can be ________ to every corner of the world in seconds.
A.sent away B.sent out C.taken out D.given away
64.A large number of Hollywood movies ________ in China every year. The number of imported (进口) Hollywood movies in 2014 ________ 34.
A.are shown; is B.are shown; are C.is shown; is D.is shown; are
65.— Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum
— Of course, if all your homework ________ by noon.
A.is done B.will be done C.has done D.does
66.— I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win something.
— Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing ____you spend a few months preparing for it.
A.since B.unless C.if D.because
67.The young man came driving full speed down the road in his car. ________ it was!
A.How dangerous the scene B.What dangerous a scene
C.How a dangerous scene D.What a dangerous scene
68.—You don’t like watching drama series, do you
— . And I have little time to watch them.
A.Of course, I do B.No, I don’t
C.Yes, of course not D.No, I do indeed
69.— Shall we watch Korean TV dramas together
— ________. They will kill me.
A.They are worth watching B.I am a fan of TV dramas
C.I’d rather watch some D.It’s a waste of time
70.— Mum, I haven’t seen Dad for four days.
— Oh, he’s busy with a new project. You know, his work ________.
A.is as busy as a bee
B.is never done
C.has too much to do
D.is too bored
Unit 7
71.Linda was very sad because her grandmother _______ in hospital last night.
A.gave away B.passed over C.passed away D.went over
72.I’d rather _______ a horror film instead of a romantic film.
A.to watch B.watching C.watch D.watched
73._______ the boy is only ten years old, he is able to cook for his family.
A.Although B.Because C.Since D.If
74.— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring.
— _______ do I.
A.So B.Either C.Also D.Neither
75.— I hope that I will have millions of dollars and I can buy my private (私人的) plane.
— ________.
A.You are welcome B.That’s very kind of you
C.In your dreams D.Thank you all the same
76.Before filming, the director wanted everyone to get ready and he shouted, ‘________’.
A.Action ! B.Take Two ! C.Stand by ! D.Good take !
77.While watching the film, you ________ make any noise.
A.not ought to B.ought not to C.don’t ought to D.ought to not
78.We have a lot of wild animals because of the ________of their living areas.
A.lose; loss B.lost; lose C.lost; loss D.lose; lost
79.Hangzhou attracts ________ tourists every year. ________ the tourists during the National Day is about three million.
A.the number of, A number of B.a number of, The number of
C.a lot of, A number of D.the number of, Lots of
80.The play ________ for 10 minutes when we arrived at the theater.
A.had begun B.has been on C.had been on D.began
81.He devoted as much time as he could _______ on the plan.
A.working B.to work C.worked D.to working
82.You’d better ________ after supper.
A.don’t run B.not run C.not to run D.to run not
83.The book _______ be Tom’s. His is on his table
A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.can’t
84.Not only my brother but also I ________ good at painting. Both of us ________ good painters.
A.are, are B.am, are C.is, are D.are, are
85.The picture shows us _______ in Nanjing in the past.
A.what everyday life was like B.what was everyday life like
C.how everyday life was like D.how was everyday life like
Unit 8
86.Six years has passed, but we Chinese people still remember those exciting days _____ we spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.
A.that B.what C.who D.when
87.—Do you know everybody_____ came to the party
一No,I don’t know the one ____ you had a long talk with.
A./; whom B.which; that C.that;which D.who;/
88.To my great surprise, the famous athlete's story ________ differently in the newspapers.
A.was reported B.reported C.was reporting D.reports
89.The factory _______ we visited yesterday was the one _______ I once worked in.
A.where; / B./; where C./; that D.where; which
90.I don’t suppose anyone will recommend him for this year’s Youth Award, _______
A.do I B.don’t I C.won’t they D.will they
91.The boy is allowed to play games _______ 7 p.m. and 8 p.m..
A.from B.between C.for D.while
92.Jimmy was charged __________ murder. Also he was guilty ___________theft.
A.on, of B.with, about C.with, of D.about, of
93.The girl was last ___________ in the library at 10:00 a.m. yesterday.
A.looked reading B.seeing reading C.seen to read D.seen reading
94.Amy improved her way of study. _________, she has made great progress.
A.As a result B.As usual C.In other words D.In all
95.We all believe that the murder ________ early in the morning.
A.took place B.happening C.was happened D.was taken place
96.________ the evening of October 28, the poor boy was ________.
A.In; kidnapping B.In; kidnap C.At; kidnapped D.On; kidnapped
97.The boy is reading __________.
A.something interesting B.anything interesting
C.interesting something D.interesting anything
98.The young policeman asked the boys ________.
A.never to played with the fire B.not play with the fire
C.not to play with the fire D.don’t play with the fire
99.There was a big fire __________ yesterday morning in Harbin.
A.some times B.sometimes C.anytime D.sometime
100.The victim was killed _______ a gun _______ a short fat man.
A.by;with B.with;by C.for;to D.use;for
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:——今天谁没来?——汤姆。他生病了,待在家里。
考查形容词。curious 意为“好奇的”;absent意为“缺席的”;energetic意为“精力充沛的”;loyal 意为“忠诚的”。根据“He is ill and stays at home. ”可知这里是缺席的。根据题意,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:在昨天的班会上,我和他都受到了老师的表扬。
考查连词。either…or…意为“或者……或者……”;neither… nor…意为“既不……也……”;both…and…意为“……和……”;not only…but…意为“不仅……而且……”。根据谓语动词是复数were,这里用both …and…表示两者都。根据题意,故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:我们的老师很有创新精神,他总是用不同的方法把课上得生动有趣。
考查形容词。lively意为“活泼的”;modest意为“谦虚的”;suitable意为“合适的”;patient意为“耐心的”。根据“interesting”的语境可知这里是活跃的。根据题意,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店购物的。
考查强调句型。其结构It is / was + 被强调的部分 + that (who)…。当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that,强调的成分是主语、宾语和状语,强调句型可用“还原法”来判断,若删除强调句型结构后,句子能还原为一个完整的句子,就是强调句。这里是强调的是with Li Ping,根据题意,故选B。
【分析】英语中强调句型就是采用it is +强调部分+that……强调部分可以为主语,宾语,状语……比如:对You are my friend.强调主语就是:It is you that are my friend.
5.D
【详解】句意:据说,他的父亲今晚将要飞往纽约。
考查代词。根据该题干中的that…可知是主语从句,故用代词it作形式主语。A. That那个;B. He他;C. This这个;D. It它。It is said that+ 从句,表示据说……。根据题意,故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:——他善良且乐于助人。——我完全赞同。他总是在学习上帮助同学。
考查交际用语。I can't agree more意为“我完全赞同”;it all depends意为“视情况而定”;I don't think so意为“我不认为如此”;I'm not sure意为“我不知道”。根据“He always help…”的语境确定答案。故选A。
7.C
【详解】句意:在倾囊买车前,你最好三思。
考查动词短语。take on意为“承担”;believe in意为“信任”;think twice意为“三思”;give up意为“放弃"。根据“before…"的语境确定答案。根据下文before you spend all your money on a car.可知上文是三思。故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:我们大家都很喜爱和尊重他,因为他有许多优良品质。
考查名词。challenge意为“挑战”;quality意为“品质" ;chance意为“机会”;pioneer意为“先锋”。根据“love and respect him”的语境确定答案。故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:我想和你一起去,但是今天下午我没时间。
考查连词。and意为“和";or意为“或者”;so意为“所以”;but意为“但是”。这里的前后句是转折关系。故选D。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你为什么不请汤姆帮你工作?——因为他只是个学生,没有实践经验。
考查形容词。powerful 意为“强大的";practical意为“实践的" ;loyal意为“忠诚的";general意为“一般的"。根据“he was only a student”的语境确定答案。故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:他们宁愿使用像橙色或黄色的颜色也不愿意使用蓝色或白色。
考查动词短语。would rather do than do表示“宁愿做某事也不愿做”,所以此空应填动词原形,故选A。
12.A
【详解】句意:有时那位来访的教授更喜欢给学生做演讲,而不喜欢被邀请参加会议。prefer doing sth to doing sth=prefer to do sth rather than do sth更喜欢做某事,而不喜欢做另一件事,故选A。
13.D
【详解】句意:我认为每天早上坚持英语阅读并不难。根据题干可知,本题考查think+it+adj.+(for sb.)+to do sth.,用it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。故选D。
14.C
【详解】句意:这张照片使他想起了他的老奶奶。
考查介词的用法。根据固定短语remind sb. of…“使某人想起……”,可知用介词of。故选C。
15.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:红色和紫色你更喜欢哪种颜色?红色,我认为我穿红色看起来更可爱。表示两种当中更喜欢可用prefer,表示衣服穿在某人身上可用on,故选A。
考点:考查动词和介词的用法
16.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:—看来, 吉米对考试感觉不好。—他需要使自己振作起来。一个“C”并不是世界末日。cheer sb. up使...高兴起来。所以选A。
考点:考查动词短语。
17.C
【详解】试题分析:我建议举行一个派对来庆祝他的第八十岁生日。suggest doing sth.建议做某事。故答案为C。
考点:考查非谓语动词。
18.D
【详解】试题分析:根据所给选项A根据句意(我不确定他是否能把钱还回来)可知引导词不应用that而应用if或whether;B根据句子结构看和or not连用应用whether而不用if;同样答案C应用whether;所以此题答案D是正确的。
考点:考查宾语从句
19.C
【详解】句意:她今天穿红衣服。也许她觉得虚弱,有点紧张。考查短语辨析题。a bit和a little在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级时可以互换,表示“一点儿”的意思。a little可以直接作定语修饰名词,,而a bit则要在后面加of构成短语才能作定语 ,两者都只能修饰不可数名词。a bit通常修饰表示“令人不快”的形容词。stressed紧张的,感到有压力的;形容词。根据句意,可知选C。
20.D
【详解】句意:苹果和橘子,你宁愿吃哪一个?would rather do sth宁愿做某事,would like to do sth想要做某事,根据rather可知此处用would rather eat。故选D。
21.C
【详解】句意:——你怎么了,朱迪?——楼上的噪音使我发疯。
考查动词的用法。drive“迫使”,drive sb.+adj.“迫使某人……”,形容词作宾补。结合选项,只有C项符合语法规则。故选C。
22.C
【详解】句意:斯马特夫人就如何学好英语给了我们一条建议。
考查名词辨析。advice“建议”,是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,故选项A是错误的。suggestion是可数名词,“一则建议”用a suggestion表示,故选项B和D是错误的。a piece of advice意为“一则建议”,故选C。
23.D
【详解】句意:——听!电视还开着。谁在客厅里面?——小吉姆。他正在看他喜欢的卡通节目。
考查副词辨析。off离开,远离;out 外面;away离去,在远处;on开着的。根据“He is watching his favourite cartoon.”可知电视是开着的。故选D。
24.A
【详解】句意:——我已经给他们写了两封信告诉他们这个问题,但是始终没有任何答复。——也许他们没收到你的信。
考查名词辨析。reply回复;call通话;information消息;news新闻。根据“Maybe they didn’t get your letters.”可知,应是写信没收到回复,故选A。
25.B
【详解】句意:在这种情况下,我几乎不知道怎么处理如此复杂的事情。
考查“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。句中的“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,做know的宾语,排除D项。deal with“处理”,通常与how搭配使用;do with“处理”,常与what搭配使用。故选B。
26.C
【详解】句意:为了提高我的英语成绩,我按照哥哥的建议买了些英语试卷。
考查动词词组辨析。listening to听; asking for请求,寻找;according to依据、根据;looking forward to期盼。根据“my brother’s advice.”可知是“按照”哥哥的建议,故选C。
27.B
【详解】句意:——我解不出这道数学题。我不知道该找谁帮忙。——为什么不问问李平?他擅长数学。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;ask for寻求;go with伴随;go to for去吃……,后接三餐名词。根据“ I wonder who I should ... help.”可知,此处指寻求帮助,应用短语ask for help。故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:我们必须严格要求自己和我们的工作。be strict with sb.对某人严格要求; be strict in sth.对某事要求严格。所以选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:今天早上我起床晚了一点,所以我只好坐出租车。幸运的是,我按时到了学校。A. from time to time不时、有时;B. at times有时、偶尔;C. on time按时、准时;D. at the same time同时、然而。根据句意,结合选项,故答案选C。
30.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我,他是怎么在没有任何帮助的情况下,修好这个收音机吗?在宾语从句中疑问句要用陈述句语序,故排除A,B;根据句意可知,这里表示“怎么修好”,故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:当生活变得艰难,你想要放弃的时候,记住生活中充满了起起落落,没有低谷,上升也没有什么意义。give up放弃;give off发出(光等);give in屈服;投降;give out分发;精疲力竭。根据句意life gets hard…life is full of ups and downs…可知,应选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:因为上周失火,这座房子现在几乎没剩下什么了。
考查动词时态。remains保留,一般现在时;is remaining保留,现在进行时;is remained保留 是不及物动词,没有被动语态;remained保留,一般过去时。根据句意表示现在这座房子几乎没剩下什么了,一般现在时,房子和保留之间是主动关系。故选A。
33.C
【详解】句意:-我听说很多女学生在今年去大学的路上失踪了或者严重受伤了。-听到那个很伤心。但是我们的政府已经做了很多事来关注学生们的安全。bad糟糕的,形容词;serious严重的,形容词;seriously严重地,副词;badly糟糕地,副词;did一般过去时态;is doing现在进行时态;has done现在完成时态;will do一般将来时态。第一个空修饰的是后面的hurt,过去分词形式,因此应用副词,排除A和B;根据句意可知,我们的政府已经做了很多事来关注学生安全,第二个空应用现在完成时态,故应选C。
34.A
【详解】句意:-你为什么没有尽你的最大努力上地铁?-我尽力了,但是在我上车之前,地铁就开始移动了。before在…之前;while当…时候;as soon as一…就…;after在…之后。根据句意Why didn’t you try your best to get on the subway可知,说话人没有上到地铁上,因此这里应该是“在我上车之前”,故选A。
35.D
【详解】句意:杰克正要说出这个秘密,这时有人拍了拍他的肩膀。
A. 像……一样;B. 直到;C. 当……时,引导的从句动作要用进行时态;D. 当……时;引导的动作可以用过去时,也可以用进行时态;根据句意理解可知,这里从句的动作pat是短暂性的,是过去时,所以应该选择when,所以这里应该选择D。
36.B
【详解】句意:最近,很多大学毕业生不得不参加相当多的面试来竞争他们需要的工作。try on试穿,试戴;try out for竞争,参与选拔;try努力;尝试;have a try on试一试。根据句意have to have quite a few interviews…可知,大学毕业生们参加很多面试是为了竞争他们需要的工作,故应选B。
37.D
【详解】句意:虽然他的家庭并不是很富有,但是很开心。看!他的全家人正在房间里一起开心地看电视。are是,be动词的形式,主语为you或者复数;is用于主语是单数的时候;is watching现在进行时态;watch观看,动词原形;watches第三人称单数;are watching现在进行时态。family是一个集体名词,“家庭,家人”,在句中做主语的时候,如果强调家庭的整体概念,谓语动词用单数;如果强调个体“家人”,谓语动词用复数。根据句意可知,第一个空前的family指整体,动词用单数is;第二个空前的family指的是“家人”,动词用复数,故选D。
38.C
【详解】句意:外面下着雨,但男孩仍在踢足球。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It was raining outside, but the boy remained...football.”可知,外面正在下雨,强调动作仍在进行,remain doing sth“仍然在做某事”,故选C。
39.B
【详解】句意:——你知道昨天足球比赛的结果吗?——是的,们队有一次赢了,在结束之前有许多令人激动的事情。
考查形容词短语辨析。a large number of许多,大量,修饰可数名词复数;a great deal of大量,修饰不可数名词;very非常;quite相当。此空修饰不可数名词excitement,应用a great deal of,故选B。
40.B
【详解】句意:内心的恐惧使他说谎了。我们所有人都对此感到惊讶。
考查动词辨析。brought带来;led导致;took拿走;carried携带。根据“The fear in his heart...him to tell lies.”可知,此处考查“lead sb. to do”“致使某人做某事”,此处表示内心的恐惧使他说谎了。故选B。
41.A
【详解】句意:我不喜欢听音乐,但我喜欢电影《泰坦尼克号》里的音乐《我心永恒》。
考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指,前一个music是泛指,但music是不可数名词,前面不能用a/an修饰,因此不填;后一个music是特指《泰坦尼克号》里的音乐,用定冠词the,故选A。
42.A
【分析】
【详解】句意:作为一名女演员,巩俐以她的电影获奖而闻名。
考查介词及动词短语的辨析。as作为;like像。根据“...an actress”,可知,第一个空表示“作为一名女演员”,用介词as,排除B和D选项。be known as表示“以……而知名”,后加某种职业;be known for+表示“以……而闻名”。根据“awards for her films”,可知,是以她的电影获奖而闻名,故选A。
43.C
【详解】句意:直到米莉告诉我,我才知道昨天发生的事故。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……的时候;as因为,当……的时候;until直到;after在……之后。根据“I knew nothing about yesterday’s accident...Millie told me about it.”可知,此句构成“not…until…”结构,意为“直到……才”,until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
44.B
【详解】句意:那次可怕的地震之后,人们由于失去家园而无处可住。
考查介词短语。because因为,后跟从句;because of因为,由于,后跟名词或动名词;as因为,后跟从句;since自从,后跟从句。losing their homes为名词性短语。故选B。
45.C
【详解】句意:——在学校,你多久上一次美术课?——每周两次。
考查疑问句。How soon多久,对in+一段时间进行提问;How long多久,对时间段进行提问;How often多久一次,对频率时间进行提问;How far多远,对距离进行提问。通过答语,明确是频率时间,因此用how often进行提问。故选C。
46.A
【详解】句意:王老师总是在英语课堂上让我们编对话。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造;turn up 调高(音量);end up 结束;look up查找;根据“conversations”和“in English classes”提示可知此处指“王老师在英语课堂上让我们编对话”;故选A。
47.A
【详解】句意:——我打算为我父亲的生日聚会做点不一样的事。——听起来很棒!
考查不定代词的用法。something一些事情,常用于肯定句;nothing没有什么;anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句;different不同的,形容词。形容词修饰不定代词时需要置于代词之后,所以排除B和D;根据“Sounds great!”可知,此处表示肯定含义,表示“打算为父亲的生日聚会做点事情”。故选A。
48.C
【详解】句意:我们老师们应该鼓励学生们在课堂上提问题。
考查动词不定式。Be allowed被允许;let让;encourage鼓励;allow允许。根据语境是鼓励学生,encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,故选C。
49.B
【详解】句意:河上的桥是用大石头做的。卡车可以顺利通过。
考查介词辨析。on在……的上面,与之相接触;over在……的正上方;above指笼统的上方。桥在河面的正上方,因此用介词over。be made of“由……构成”,能看出原材料,be made from“由……构成、制成成品”,被制成的东西看不出原材料。这里桥是由石头制成的,能看出原材料,用be made of。故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:——明天我们去海里航行怎么样?——我们最好不要去,据报道,明天有飓风。
考查情景交际。Yes, I’d love do是的,我想去;We’d better not我们最好不要去;Good idea好主意;All right好吧。根据“It’s reported that there will be a hurricane tomorrow”可知,明天天气不好,所以最好不要去,故选B。
51.D
【详解】句意:这个小女孩写的音乐真的很棒。我们真的很喜欢。
考查现在分词作定语和词义辨析。wonderful极好的,形容词;wonderfully极好地,副词。前一个句子是系表结构,主语是“This piece of music”,系动词是“sounds”,后面要用形容词作表语,故排除B、C;因为前一个句子为简单句,第一个空格只能用“written”作“music”的后置定语,表示被动关系,故选D。
52.D
【详解】句意:——抱歉让你等了很长一段时间。——没关系。
考查非谓语动词。keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”为固定搭配,在此结构中,现在分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
53.A
【详解】句意:—— 你有周杰伦的CD吗?—— 对不起,已经卖完了。但我下周会多拿一些,因为很畅销。
考查被动语态和短语辨析。sold out卖完;on sale促销; sell well畅销。根据“sorry”一词可知,CD已经卖完了,且是被动语态,因此第一空sold out符合句意;再者根据“but I will get some more next week because they...”可知,因为畅销,所以多拿一些,这里指的是事物自身属性,所以此空不用被动语态,时态是一般现在时,因此sell well符合句意。故选A。
54.C
【详解】句意:她在扬州英语经典阅读比赛上唱了一首歌《我相信我能飞》,我之前从来没有听过比这更好的嗓音了。
考查比较级。good好的;well好地,当形容词讲时,表示身体好;better更好;best最好。根据关键词than,可知这是比较级的标志性词汇,表两者之间作比较,所以应用good的比较级形式better,故选C。
55.C
【详解】句意:下星期一晚上在七星广场有一场音乐会。我们一起去那儿好吗?
考查there be句型的一般将来时结构。根据“next Monday evening”可知,此句用there be句型的一般将来时结构there will be或there is/are going to be,故选C。
56.C
【详解】解析:句意:——多么令人兴奋的消息啊!——考试之后我们就将会有两个月的假期。根据exciting news,可知这个感叹句的中心词是news,意思是新闻、消息,是一个不可数名词,exciting是修饰news的,所以引导词应该用what;再根据holiday,可知这里缺少一个修饰它的词,two-month中间加一个连字符,合成之后是一个形容词,而且month必须用单数,意思是两个月的,在这里做定语修饰后面的名词holiday;由于two months不能做定语,故答案选C。
分析:感叹句的构成有两种,一是how引导的感叹句,结构为:How+adj/adv+主语+谓语;一是what引导的感叹句,结构为:What+(a/an)+adj+名词(+主语+谓语),分析本题题干可知第一个空格应该用what。第二个空要用形容词,基数词和名词单数中间用连字符连接作复合形容词,一般做定语,所以第二个空要用two-month,故答案选C。
57.C
【详解】解析:句意:——昨天CCTV-5频道有一则关于江苏舜天足球俱乐部的报道。——是的,其中包括采访他们的教练高洪波。a report on关于…的报告,interview with对…的采访。根据句意,结合选项,故选C。
58.B
【详解】解析:句意:——你不觉得一些青少年着迷于流行明星很愚蠢吗?——嗯,我不这么认为。我们曾经年轻过,有相似的经历。A. creative有创造性的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. wise明智的;D. curious好奇的。根据问句的句式结构,可知是一个反问句,表达的是肯定的语气;再根据答语I don't think so不认同说话者的观点,认为我们在年轻时都有过类似的追星的行为。结合语境我们可以推知这里需要填入的词应是一个贬义的形容词。综合以上分析,结合选项只有silly有此意义,故答案选B。
59.B
【详解】句意:——你观看南京青奥会的开幕式了吗?——是的,中央台和江苏台转播了开幕式。
考查动词词义辨析。included包括;covered覆盖;received接收;directed指导。根据下文“CCTV and Jiangsu TV”提示,应选B。
60.D
【详解】句意:——完成工作后看一部恐怖片怎么样?——你在开玩笑吗?我不想在睡觉前被吓到。
考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;bored无趣的;relaxed令人放松的;scared恐惧的。根据“I don’t want to get ...before going to sleep.”可知,应是不想被恐怖电影吓到而感到害怕。故选D。
61.C
【详解】解析:句意:——汤米今天早上没有回复我的问候。——算了吧。他那时候可能有些匆忙。A是will的过去式,意思是“可能、将要”,表示客观性判断;B意思是“能、会”,表示客观性判断;C是may的过去式,意思是“可能”,表示主观推测;D意思是“应该、应当”。根据句意和语境可知汤米没有回复问候是他可能那时候有些匆忙,表示一种可能性,是对过去事实的推测,故答案选C。
62.B
【详解】解析:句意:——真可惜我最喜欢的电视节目《实话实说》停播了。——确实如此。10年前它是最热门的节目之一。A. game show游戏竞赛节目;B. chat show访谈节目;C. documentary纪录片;D. comedy喜剧。由题干中的Tell It As It Is实话实说可知是央视的访谈节目,根据常识,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
63.B
【详解】解析:句意:随着科学技术的发展,新闻在几秒钟内就可以发送到世界的每个角落。A. sent away送走;B. sent out发出、发送;C. taken out拿出;D. given away赠送、分发。根据句意,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。
64.A
【详解】句意:每年都有大量好莱坞电影在中国上映。2014年进口好莱坞电影数量为34部。
考查主谓一致。“a number of+名词复数”表示“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数,第一空be动词应用are;“the number of+名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数,第二空be动词应用is。故选A。
65.A
【详解】解析:句意:——妈妈,明天我能和你一起去听音乐会吗?——当然,如果你所有的作业在中午完成。分析本句可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来的形式。主语your homework是动作的承受者,与动词do构成被动关系,应该用被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态构成为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词。主语 your homework是第三人称单数,所以应该用is done,A选项符合题意。B选项是一般将来时的被动语态,C选项是现在完成时态,D选项是一般现在时态,均不符合题意,故答案选A。
66.B
【详解】句意:---我希望我能参加这个节目《谁还站着,赢得了什么》。---别做白日梦了。如果不花费几个月的时间准备,你不会赢得什么的。此题考查连词,A既然;B如果不;C如果;D因为。根据句意,应选B。
67.D
【详解】句意:这个年轻人在车中全速开下公路。这是多么危险的场景!
考查感叹句。感叹句的中心词scene是可数名词单数,此处用“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!”结构。故选D。
68.B
【详解】句意:—你不喜欢看连续剧,是不是?—是,我不喜欢。我几乎没时间看。此题考查反意疑问句的回答,根据“前后一致,根据事实”的原则,实际情况是我不喜欢,所以选B。
69.D
【详解】解析:句意:——我们一起看韩剧好吗?——这是在浪费时间。他们会杀了我。A. They are worth watching它们是值得看的。B. I am a fan of TV dramas.我是一个电视剧迷。C.I’d rather watch some我宁愿看一些戏剧。D. It’s a waste of time这是浪费时间。由上句的询问和下句“它们会杀死我”可知作者不喜欢看韩剧,选项D符合语境,故答案选D。
70.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我四天没有见爸爸了。——他在忙于一个新的项目。你知道的,他的工作从不会做完的。
考查情景交际,is as busy as a bee和蜜蜂一样忙;is never done是不会做完的;has too much to do有太多的事情要做;is too bored太无聊了。根据“Oh, he’s busy with a new project.”可知工作永远做不完。故选B。
71.C
【详解】句意:琳达很难过,因为她的祖母昨晚在医院去世了。
考查动词短语的用法。A. gave away捐赠 ;B. passed over忽视;C. passed away 去世;D. went over重温,搁置起来;结合句意,故选C。
72.C
【详解】句意:我宁愿看恐怖电影也不看浪漫的电影。
考查固定搭配。would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。
73.A
【详解】句意:尽管那男孩只有十岁,他也能家人做饭。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Because因为;Since自从;If如果。“the boy is only ten years old”表示让步,用Although引导让步状语从句。选A。
74.D
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢看纪录片因为它们太无聊了。——我也不喜欢。
考查慈会变细。So如此;Either两者之一;Also也;Neither都不。根据“... do I.”可知此处是倒装句,结合“I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring.”可知用“Neither do I表示“我也不”。故选D。
75.C
【详解】句意:——我希望我将有百万美元,并且我能买一架私人飞机。——在梦里吧。
考查交际用语。You are welcome不用谢;That’s very kind of you你真好;In your dreams 在梦里;Thank you all the same仍然谢谢你。根据语境,对别人不切实际的梦想进行评价,故答案选C。
76.C
【详解】在拍电影前,导演想让大家准备好,他大声喊“准备(待命)”。A. Action ! 开拍 B. Take Two ! 再拍一次; C. Stand by !就位 D. Good take !好镜头。根据句意,故选C。
77.B
【详解】句意:当看电影的时候,你不应该发出任何噪声。
考查情态动词ought to的用法。情态动词ought to表示“应该,应当”,其否定形式为ought not to。故选B。
78.C
【详解】句意:由于野生动物居住地的减少,我们已经失去了很多野生动物。
考查词义辨析。第一个空缺的是过去分词,它要和have一起构成现在完成时;lose的过去分词是lost,故第一个空填lost;because of 由于,因为,后面跟代词,名词或名词性短语,或动名词;故第二个空缺一个名词,构成“the+名词+of”这样的短语。故选C。
79.B
【详解】句意:杭州每年吸引许多游客。国庆节期间的游客人数约为300万。
考查形容词短语。The number of……的数目;A number of许多的;a lot of许多的;lots of许多的。根据“during the National Day is about three million.”可知,第二个空强调数量,使用The number of,故选B。
80.C
【详解】句意:当我们到达剧院的时候,戏剧已经上演了十分钟。
考查过去完成时。根据“when we arrived at the theater”可知when引导的时间状语从句使用一般过去时,则主句应用过去完成时,其结构为:had+过去分词。动词begin为非延续性动词,不能和时间段连用,因此此处应用be on来表示“上演”。故选C。
81.D
【详解】句意:他花尽可能多的时间来做计划。
考查动词短语。devote... to ...把……专用于,其中to是介词。所以选D。
82.B
【详解】句意:晚饭后你最好不要跑。
考查情态动词。had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”,饭后跑步对身体不好,所以不要做。故选B。
83.D
【详解】句意:这本书不可能是汤姆的。他的在桌子上。A. couldn’t不可能是,表示可能性较小; B. mustn’t表示“一定不能”“千万不能”,表示禁止;C. may not语气没有can’t强烈; D. can’t不可能是,表示对某种情况的否定的推测,表示可能性较大。题中说His is on his table 所以回答应该比较肯定,可能性较大。故选D。
84.B
【详解】句意:不仅我哥哥而且我也擅长绘画。我们都是好画家。
考查主谓一致。Not only…but also遵循就近原则,be动词由离它较近的主语决定,此处为I,使用am;Both of us为复数人称,使用are,故选B。
85.A
【详解】句意:这张图片向我们表明南京过去日常生活的状况。
考查宾语从句。be like意为“像,是什么模样”,与疑问词what连用,宾语从句中用陈述语序。故选A。
86.A
【分析】
【详解】句意:六年过去了,但是我们中国人仍然记得我们在北京2008奥运会期间度过的那些激动人心的日子。
考查定语从句。what不可引导定语从句,可直接排除。who用于先行词是人时,when用于先行词在从句中作时间状语,本句先行词days属于事物,且在从句中作宾语,故不可用who和when。that既可指人也可指物,根据句意结构,故选A。
87.D
【详解】句意:——你认识所有来参加聚会的人吗?——不,我不知道你和他长谈过的那个。考查定语从句。本题问句和答句都是定语从句。两句先行词everybody和the one是人,不可用which做引导词,可排除BC两项。who(whom是其宾格形式)在定语从句中指人,做主语和宾语,做宾语时可省略。本题问句中,who做从句主语,不可省;答句中who(whom)做从句宾语,可省略。根据句意结构,可知选D。
88.A
【详解】句意:令我非常吃惊的是,这个著名的运动员的故事在报纸上报道的不同。
考查被动语态。was reported一般过去时被动语态;reported是过去式或过去分词形式;was reporting过去进行时;reports动词第三人称单数形式。主语是the famous athlete's story,它和report之间为被动关系,要用被动语态。四个选项中,只有A项是被动语态结构。故选A。
89.C
【详解】句意:我们昨天参观的工厂是我曾经工作过的工厂。
考查定语从句。关系副词where主要用于修饰表地点的先行词,在定语从句中用作地点状语,可省略;但若做从句主语或宾语,则不能用where,而要用that(相当于in which)。第一空先行词“The factory”是地点,从句缺少宾语,因此用which/that引导,作宾语也可以省略;第二空先行词是“the one”,从句中缺少宾语,因此用that引导。故选C。
90.D
【详解】句意:我想没有人会推荐他参加今年的青年奖,是吗?
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句的基本结构是:陈述句+简短问句?分两种情况:前肯定,后否定;前否定,后肯定。本句陈述部分是否定意义,疑问部分需用肯定形式,可排除BD两项。本句是宾语从句,动词suppose,其从句谓语的否定需对主句动词进行否定。根据句意结构,可知选D。
91.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩被允许在下午7点到8点之间玩游戏。
考查介词辨析。 from从; between 在……之间; for为了; while 当……时候。结合句意及空后的and 可知,此处应用短语“between…and…”表示“在……和……之间”。故选B。
92.C
【详解】句意:吉米被指控犯有谋杀罪。他还犯有盗窃罪。
本题考查短语的用法。短语be charged with:承担,被控告,被指控;be guilty of 犯有……罪是固定短语。选C。
93.D
【详解】句意:那个女孩最后被看见是昨天上午10点在图书馆里正在看书。
考查被动语态和现在分词作宾补。根据主语“The girl”和动词“see”可知,“女孩”是“被看见”,要用被动语态,排除AB;再根据see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”可知,要用现在分词作宾补。故选D。
94.A
【详解】句意:Amy改善了她的学习方法,结果,她取得了巨大的进步。
考查副词短语。As a result结果是,结果;As usual像平常一样;In other words换句话说;In all总共。根据“she has made great progress.”可知,取得进步是结果。故选A。
95.A
【详解】句意:我们都相信谋杀是在清晨发生的。
考查动词时态。happen和take place都是发生的意思,没有被动语态,主语一般是物,“early in the morning”是过去的时间,需用过去式,C和D是被动语态排除,B进行时态缺少be动词,排除,A是过去式,故选A。
96.D
【详解】句意:10月28日晚上,那个可怜的男孩被绑架了。
考查介词辨析和动词时态。in表示在一段时间里,后面跟时间段;at表示在某个时刻;on表示具体某一天或某一天的早上、下午或晚上。根据“the evening of October 28”可知,第一个空填On;根据“the poor boy was”可知,主语boy与kidnap是被动关系,此句为一般过去时的被动语态,此处应该用过去分词。故选D。
97.A
【详解】句意:那个男孩正在读一些有趣的东西。
考查定语后置。形容词修饰不定代词需后置,故排除C和D;something一般用于肯定句,anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中;本句是肯定句,故用something。故选A。
98.C
【详解】句意:年轻的警察叫孩子们不要玩火。
考查动词不定式的否定式。短语ask sb. (not) to do sth.:让某人(不)做某事;结合句意和语境可知选C。
99.D
【详解】句意:昨天早上某个时候哈尔滨发生了一场大火。A. some times几次;B. sometimes有时候;C. anytime任何时候;无例外地;D. sometime某个时刻,某时,在某一时候。结合句意和语境可知选D。
100.B
【详解】句意:受害者被一个矮胖子用枪打死了。
考查介词。by通过、被、在……旁边、经过、在……之前;with用、随着、支持、和……在一起;for为了、因为、给、对于;to到、向、朝;use使用,动词或名词。本句中有谓语动词,用枪需要介词with,不能使用动词use,故第一个空填with;此句是被动语态,这个动作是由谁做的用by+动作的执行者,故第二个空填by。故选B。

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