期末复习常见题型提升练习
一、根据语境或提示，完成填空。
1．A lot of women go to work in today's (社会)．
2．Harry d his experience to us just now．
3．The play has seven a ．Each of them is interesting．
4．The children like the m show very much．
5．Next Thursday will be her (第二十个) birthday．
6．It takes me 8 hours finish the work every day．
7．They want their kids to go to c and get a good job．
8．Mr Jin is a great writer．His latest n is selling really well．
9．“Smith” is a very c family name in Britain．
10．We can get much information from all the world on the Internet every day．
二、单项选择
（ ）1.He is the ____ ___ of the three boys.
A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. much clever
（ ）2.The Great Wall is one of the ______ places in the world.
A. most wonderful B. good C . better D. wonderful
( )3. Which d o you like _______,football ,basketball or ping-pong
A. best B. well C. better D. much
( )4.“______ can I keep the book ” “Only two weeks.”
A. How much B. How many C. How D. How long
( )5. We’ll meet ______ the bus stop.
A. in B. at C. for D. on
( )6. We go to school _______ Mondays______ Fridays.
A. from , on B .to, on C. from,/ D. from, to
( )7.Of all the writers，LuXun is ___________.
A. famous B. famousest C. the most famous D. most famous
( ) 8. It will take us two hours ______ writing the book.
A. finish B. to finish C . finishing D .finishes
( ) 9. Li Lei can run as _______ as Lin Ping.
A. quick B. quicker C. fast D. faster
( )10. The Yellow River is one of ______ in China.
A. the long river B. the longest rivers
C. the longest river D. the longer river
三、从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A:What are you doing, Linda
B: 1
A:Are you doing your English homework
B: 2 I’m doing my math homework.
A:Are you good at math
B:No, I have trouble learning math. 3
A:Don’t worry. I can help you with math. B: 4
A:You’re welcome. Can you tell me how to learn English, Linda
B:You can join an English club.
A:What else B: 5
A:English newspapers Oh, I like reading.
A.No, I’m not.
B.I am doing my homework.
C.Thanks a lot.
D.I am very worried.
E.It’s a good idea to read English newspapers.
四、巩固提升（补全句子、句型转换）
1.杭州有大约900万人口。
Hangzhou_______________________ about 9,000,000_________ .
2.泰晤士河长402千米。
The River Thames is 402 ____________.
3.--武汉比北京大吗？
-- 不，比它小。但是热得多。
--Is Wuhan _____________ Beijing
--No,it`s _______. But it is ___________.
4.纽约是个比华盛顿更繁忙、更喧闹的城市。
New York is a _______ and ______ city than Washington D.C.
5.北京以许多名声古迹而著名。
Beijing _________________ many places of interest.
6.Hong Kong has over seven million people.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________ Hong Kong
7.Lisa comes from Chicago.(对划线部分提问)
_____________Lisa _____from
8.His brother is taller than him.(改为一般疑问句)
_________his brother _______than him
9.It`s never very cold in winter in Britain.(对划线部分提问）
________________ the weather______ in winter in Britain
10.Chongqing has about 28 million people. Tianjin has about 14 million people.(合并为一句)
The population of Chongqing is much _________________that of Tianjin.
五、短文填空。
Every year several thousand people are killed on the roads in Britain, and about two hundred thousand people are hurt．These people are killed 1． hurt in road accidents．
There are rules to make the roads safe．However, people do not always 2． the rules．It is dangerous．3． everybody follows the rules, the roads will be much safer．How can we make the roads safer
Remember this rule．In Britain, traffic keeps to the 4． ．Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side 5． the road．In some other countries, traffic keeps to the right．
Before crossing the road, stop and look at both 6． ．Look right and left．Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to 7． the road．If you see small children or old people, help 8． to cross the road．We must teach small children to cross the road 9． ．We must always set a 10． example to them．Small children mustn't play in the street according to the rules．
六、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的旅行喜好，右栏是七则旅游广告。请为每个人选择一个最佳的旅游去处。
( )1．Maggie hopes to see some falls and take photos of the beautiful sights． ( )2．Sam would like to climb a beautiful mountain in China one day．He wants to enjoy the fresh air． ( )3．Lily loves sailing(航海)．She wants to travel to somewhere warm and she can sail a lot there． ( )4．Kelly feels very tired．She wants to relax on a beach in the coming vacation． ( )5．The Smiths plan to make a trip to China this summer．It must be a place full of ice and snow． A．Hawaii is a good place for sailing．The summers are warm but not hot．You can sail quite a lot every day． B．Paris is the capital of France．It has some famous sights：Eiffel Tower，Louvre Palace ．．． C．Bangkok is a hot and wet city in Thailand．There are lots of vegetables and fruit for you to enjoy． D．Yu Long Mountain is covered(覆盖) with snow all the year round．It is said that the ice and snow can be thousands of years old． E．Huangshan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China．The air is fresh and clean． F．Florida Beach has its special feel．You can't find a better place to relax． G．Niagara Falls is the place to be if you want to see falls and good sights．Book now！We have special tours at a low price．
七、根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(有一个选项多余)
First aid is the first medical help. A first aid kit (成套用具) is very important to people
who get hurt. 1._____
In the late 19th century, a company called Johnson&Johnson came up with its first aid
kit.2.____ Later，it developed many kinds of first aid kits for homes, schools and workplaces. There
were also first aid kits that you could take with you.
Every year，, he second Saturday in September is World First Aid Day.3.____ This training
allows people to save others and even themselves in some emergencies (紧急情况). By doing so,
people can also understand the importance of having a first aid kit ready in daily life.
4．____ If the person isn't hurt badly, you can help him or her with the first aid kit. If there
is a serious situation, you should call 120 for help first. 5._____ Stay with the person and try to make
him or her calm down. You can let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be
alright.
A．Learning first aid isn't a small thing. B．Then don't leave the person alone. C．The company created it for railroad workers at first. D．A key part of this day is the first aid training. E．It may help them and sometimes even save their lives. F．What can you do when you meet someone that needs medical help？
八、完形填空
There is a saying,’No sports, no life.’Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay 1 and get good grades.
Everyone in our class 2 sports. Our favourite 3 is PE. We only have PE lessons 4 a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 5 it, and many of the 6 like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there 7 a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is 8 ,we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think it’s 9 .We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊) matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to 10 it. It’s very interesting.
( )1.A.fit B.cool C.fat D.thin
( )2.A.love B.loves C.loving D.loved
( )3.A.food B.drink C.subject D.fruit
( )4.A.two B.two time C.second D.twice
( )5.A.play B.playing C.played D.to play
( )6.A.students B.teachers C.girls D.people
( )7.A.were B.are C.is D.was
( )8.A.cloudy B.windy C.fine D.wet
( )9.A.boring B.relaxing C.exciting D.interesting
( )10.A.watch B.read C.look D.look at
九、阅读理解
A
How many plastic bags do you use every day Is there any chance for us to live without them What can we do to have less plastic pollution A performance in Hangzhou makes people think more about the overuse of plastic bags in our lives．
In front of a supermarket in Hangzhou，five volunteers wore white plastic bags and walked around and through the crowd．The performance called on people to use more cloth bags instead of plastic ones．
Some of the plastic bags worn by the performers were collected from customers(顾客) in two food markets and the others were collected by 700 students from a secondary school．
On that day，when leaving the food markets，customers were told to hand over unnecessary plastic shopping bags．Several hundred plastic bags were collected in two hours．
"If we do nothing about it，the earth will be eaten up by white pollution．And humans will become 'plastic men'，" said one of the performers．
"How can you breathe in so many plastic bags " A middle-aged woman asked one performer．"How can the earth breathe if there are too many plastic bags " the performer answered．
Starting from June last year，plastic bags were no longer given for free in supermarkets，shopping malls or food markets all over the country．
People are called on to use cloth bags when they go shopping．
( )1．Since June last year people should _______ plastic bags all over the country．
A．pay for B．get C．use as many as D．stop using
( )2．A performance took place in _______．
A．a supermarket B．a plastic bag shop C．Hangzhou D．a school
( )3．Why did the performers wear white plastic bags and walk around They wanted ________．
to ask people to overuse plastics
B.to invite people to go to the supermarket
C．to give people more bags
D．to persuade people not to use plastic bags
( )4．If we don't do something against the pollution，humans _______．
A.will be polluted B.will become "plastic men"
C.won't be comfortable D.will be plastic ones
( )5．The main idea of this passage is about _______ pollution．
A.white B.air C.water D.light
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China, you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word “clock” is the same as the pronunciation of “death” in Chinese.Also, don't wrap(包) a present in white, black or blue paper, because these colours are for funerals(葬礼). Don't give a knife, because something sharp(锋利的) can cut a friendship(友谊).
In Russia, if you give flowers as a present, you have to give odd numbers of them(one, three, five, etc) because even numbers of flowers(two, four, six,etc) are for funerals.
In Germany, flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess(女主人), but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her.Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.Don't take an even number of anything, either.Don't wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.
( )6.We don't give a clock as a present to Chinese because in Chinese .
A.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “death”
B.the word “clock” has the same sound with the word “death”
C.the word “clock” has the same meaning with the word “knife”
D.the word “clock” means “dangerous”
( )7.You may take if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany.
A.10 flowers B.13 flowers
C.9 flowers D.11 red roses
( )8. thirteen is an unlucky number.
A.In China B.In Russia
C.In Japan D.In Germany
( )9.What are the Chinese meanings of “odd number” and “even number”
A.自然数和偶数 B.基本数和奇数
C.奇数和偶数 D.幸运数字和不幸运数字
( )10.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Neither Chinese nor Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
B.Both Chinese and Russians wrap presents in black or white paper.
C.Both Chinese and Germans wrap presents in black or white paper.
D.Neither Chinese nor Russians wrap presents in black or yellow paper.
C
Do you know how many kinds of earthworms (蚯蚓) there are There are about one thousand and eight hundred kinds in the world! They can be brown, purple, red, blue and green. They can be as small as 3 cm long and as large as 3 meters long.
The best time to see earthworms is at night, especially a cool, damp (潮湿的) night. That’s when they come up from their holes to look for food. Earthworms don’t like to be in the sun because they breathe (呼吸) through their skin, and they can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry. So they try to stay down in the earth while the sun is out. You may notice that if you happen to dig up (挖出) an earthworm, it soon goes back into the earth. Sometimes earthworms don’t make them back into the earth. When that happens, you’ll see a dead worm all dried up by the sun. Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot, because they can’t breathe in their holes full of water. What a dangerous life!
( )11. There are ______ kinds of earthworms in the world.
A. 800 B. 1,800
C. 1,000,800 D. 1,000
( )12. Why do earthworms like going out on a cool, damp night
A. Because they feel boring.
B. Because they can’t breathe in their holes.
C. Because they can’t see anything in the daytime.
D. Because it’s a good time for them to look for food.
( )13. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Earthworms can be red ,blue or yellow.
B. The largest earthworm can be 3 cm long.
C. Earthworms can’t breathe if their skin gets too dry.
D. Earthworms like to be in the sun.
( )14. Earthworms must come out of the earth if it rains a lot because ______.
A. they can’t breathe B. they can find food easily
C. they can stay in the sun D. they can’t find their holes
( )15. We can easily find earthworms when ______.
A. it is a sunny day B. it is a rainy day
C. they are dead D. they are in their holes
十、任务型阅读。
读下面的短文，根据要求完成下列题目。
One fine winter day some ants（蚂蚁） were working in the field. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper (蚱蜢) passed by.“Good day, kind ants,” said the grasshopper.“I am very hungry. Won't you lend me a little food (A) 我没有东西吃了。I will pay you before the next autumn.”“Have you no food of your own (B) Why didn't you gather any food during the summer You know there was much food in the field last summer. What were you doing then？”asked an old ant. The grasshopper answered;” I (C) ______ (sing) all day and night during the summer. And so I had no time to gather any food. Please lend me some food.”“Well, then,” said the ant.“ (D) You only played and did not work during the summer. We'll never lend you any food.”(E) And_the_ants_went_on_working.
1．将 (A) 处画线句子翻译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________________
2．写出 (B) 处画线句子的同义句。
_____________________________________________________________________3．根据上下文可知在 (C) 处应填入的单词或词组是______。
4．从下列句子中选择合适的句子填入文中 (D) 处。
a．You sang very well and we all liked your songs very much.
b．You could sing all the summer, and you also could dance all the winter.
c．You are one of the best singers here and we cheer you.
d．Would you like to perform one for us
5．将 (E) 处画线句子翻译成汉语。
