2024年外研版九年级英语复习寒假套卷练习15天练习十二
(考试90分钟 满分100分)
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分
得分
一、单项选择(共20题,每小题1分,共20分)
1.If we travel, we like to stay in five-star hotels. That’s because they ________ us with the best service to make us feel at home.
A.hurt B.cause C.provide
2.—Can I use your dictionary ________ is left home.
—Sure. But don’t forget to give ________ back before the English class.
A.My; one B.Mine; one C.My; it D.Mine; it
3.Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
4.— More and more people like group buying on WeChat.
— You said it. The prices are ________.
A.much lower B.much cheaper C.more expensive D.even higher
5.Look at the trees on both sides of the streets. They ________ last spring.
A.planted B.were planted
C.were planting D.are planted
6.— ________ your new English teacher ________
— She is pretty and patient.
A.How is, like B.How does, like C.What is, like D.What does, like
7.All the students in Grade Three are going to ________the banks of the Xiangjiang River.
A.clean up B.give up C.turn up
8.We need to take action to save every drop of water ________ it is too late.
A.before B.unless C.because D.although
9.—Dad, where’s Mom
—She ________ in her room.
A.works B.work C.is working D.working
10.----________ ?
----It’s boring. I want to read a better one.
A.How are you B.What do you think of the book
C.What’s that D.How do you think the book
11.— Good morning,Linda. — ________, Sarah.
A.Good morning B.Good afternoon
C.Good evening D.Good night
12.—The little cat is very lovely. Is it ______ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as _____ birthday present.
A.his; her B.your; him C.yours; her D.yours; hers
13.Let’s ________ football games.
A.watches B.watch C.Watching C.watched
14.It’s not ________ watch. ________ watch is green.
A.my; You B.her; Me C.his; His D.he; We
15.How are you
A.感叹句 B.祈使句 C.疑问句 D.否定句
16.找出一个与所给字母含有同一音素的字母的选项
A.A B.G C.F D.L
17.—Jim, ______ late for the meeting again.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.isn’t B.doesn’t be C.don’t be D.not be
18.He was born in Beijing _______ one summer night.
A.to B.in C.on D.at
19.The apples are ________ the tree and the birds are ________ the tree.
A.in, on B.in, in C.on, on D.on; in
20.—How do you say 2009. 5. 2 in English
—It’s ________.
A.the second of May, two thousand nine B.May the second, two thousand and nine
C.May two, two thousand nine D.two thousand and nine, May, two
二、完形填空(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
It’s been more than eight years since I moved from the US to Beijing. When I graduated from high school, I left my parents to go to college. We lived in different cities, 21 we still stayed in touch through phone and email. It was easy to 22 my mom. But living in Beijing has made it a bit more 23 .
You see, we’re separated not only by distance, but also by 24 . My hometown is on the opposite side of the planet from Beijing — it’s a 12-hour difference. This means that when it’s 25 in Beijing, it’s night in my hometown. This can make it difficult to find a suitable time to communicate with my family.
But we make it work 26 . We just try to choose times that are 27 for both of us. This means I usually call my mom late in the evening when she’s taking her lunch break. We talk about our work, the weather, and whatever else is 28 in our lives. It’s nice to check in with her and see how she’s doing. And of course, I try to visit home 29 . About once every other year, I’ll fly back to the US to see my parents and sisters for the holidays.
Like many other foreigners living in China, I do 30 my family. But we try to stay in touch as best as we can.
21.A.if B.but C.or D.since
22.A.call on B.call off C.call for D.call up
23.A.expensive B.exciting C.difficult D.boring
24.A.time B.color C.language D.country
25.A.evening B.weekday C.morning D.weekend
26.A.anything B.anytime C.anywhere D.anyway
27.A.busy B.strange C.convenient D.usual
28.A.competing B.happening C.disappearing D.hiding
29.A.in time B.on time C.at times D.at one time
30.A.believe B.miss C.call D.enjoy
三、补全对话(共5题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话连贯、完整。
A: Hello, this is Lily.
B: Hello, Lily. 31 .
A: Oh, hi, Paul. What are you doing at home
B: 32 . What about you
A: I’m reading a book about animals. 33
B: Yes. My favorite animals are tigers.
A: I like tigers, too. Let’s go to the City Zoo this afternoon.
B: Sounds great. 34
A: Let’s ride our bikes there.
B: OK. 35 . How about meeting at 2:30 p.m. at my home
A: No problem. See you then.
B: See you.
四、阅读理解(共23题,每小题1.5分,共34.5分)
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
Found: Watch. Is this your watch It is a yellow watch. Please call Paul at 439-6175.
Lost : My backpack. It is blue with a duck(鸭子) on it. Please call Linda. Phone 416-3592.
Found: Dictionary. Is this your English-Chinese dictionary It’s red. It’s under my desk. Please call Alan at 485-7700.
Lost: My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0921.
Found: Cat. Is this your cat It’s black and white. Please call Gina. Phone 458-3216.
36.If (如果)your watch is lost, you can call .
A.439-6175 B.485-7700 C.458-3216 D.416-3592
37.Linda’s is lost.
A.duck B.cat C.backpack D.dictionary
38.Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary .
A.on his bed B.under the chair
C.on the table D.under his desk
39.If you find a school ID card, it may (可能)be .
A.Alan’s B.Jim’s C.Paul’s D.Gina’s
40.The cat is .
A.black and white B.blue C.red D.yellow
Here are some superheroes in the fight against COVID-19(新冠肺炎). Let’s come close to them and remember them.
Zhong Nanshan He is one of the famous medical scientists in the 21st century. Dr. Zhong Nanshan was the first to tell the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person. He is a good doctor in the countrymen’s eyes and respected by all Chinese people.
Li Lanjuan When COVID-19 broke out, she suggested that Wuhan should be locked down immediately to prevent the spread of the disease. She headed for Wuhan and took an active part in the battle. Now, she still receives patients every day.
Wang Yong As a delivery(快递)driver, he volunteered to support the medical staff in Wuhan during the epidemic(流行病). He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses. People’s Daily has praised him, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.
Li Wenliang He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle-blower(吹哨人)”.Because of COVID-19, he lost his life on February 7th, 2020. People across the country were sad to hear about his death.
41.When did Li Wenliang warn people the danger of the virus
A.At the end of last December. B.At the beginning of 2019.
C.On January 25th, 2020. D.On February 7th, 2020.
42.What did Wang Yong do during the epidemic
A.He drew a picture for People’s Daily.
B.He was busy with his own business.
C.He wrote an article to People’s Daily.
D.He volunteered to support the doctors and nurses to keep their life going.
43.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
A.Wang Yong is a delivery driver.
B.Li Wenliang died on February 7th, 2020.
C.People’s Daily has spoken highly of Li Lanjuan to present the courage of Chinese people
D.Zhong Lanshan told the public that the virus could be transmitted from person to person.
Look at your Chinese lunar calendar(农历), and you can find many solar terms on it, such as jingzhe or mangzhong. They are also called jieqi in Chinese.
About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people studied natural changes such as temperature(温度), water and crop growth. They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather.
For example, they named the day with the year’s longest daytime as xiazhi. The shortest one is called dongzhi. It is usually snowy around xiaoxue every year. And dahan is the coldest day of the year.
Also, the solar terms help farmers make plans. They are going to sow seeds (播种) when lichun comes. When mangzhong comes, wheat is ripe(成熟的). The harvest time is coming!
Today, the solar terms are still used by Chinese people and they are helpful to our daily life. Did your mom ever tell you “don’t show your feet after hanlu” You’d better listen to her, because hanlu means the beginning of cold days.
44.Why did Chinese people make 24 solar terms
A.To make the Chinese calendar change. B.To show the changes in season and weather.
C.To change the weather in the past. D.To name the days in the past.
45.Match the solar terms with their features(特点).
① xiazhi a. It is the day with the year’s shortest daytime.
② dongzhi b. It is the coldest day of the year.
③ xiaoxue c. It is the day with the year’s longest daytime.
④ dahan d. It is usually snowy.
A.①-a; ②-c; ③-b; ④-d B.①-a; ②-b; ③-d; ④-c
C.①-c; ②-a; ③-d; ④-b D.①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-a
46.What does “They” refer to(指的是) in Paragraph 4
A.Chinese people B.solar terms C.plans D.farmers
47.What do we know about hanlu
A.We should sow seeds after hanlu. B.We shouldn’t show our feet after hanlu.
C.We shouldn’t take a walk after hanlu. D.We should swim in the sea after hanlu.
48.What is the best title of this passage
A.Solar terms B.Seasons and weather C.Lunar calendar D.Chinese history
There are about five thousand different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫) in the world. They come in many different colours like blue, yellow, white, orange and black.
In many cultures, people think ladybugs can bring good luck. Most people like them because they are beautiful and not bad for people’s health. But farmers love them because they eat plant-eating insects. One ladybug can eat up to 5,000 small insects in its lifetime!
Ladybugs are colourful for a reason. Their colours tell other animals, “Eat something else! I taste terrible.”
Ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, such as forests, cities and along rivers. Ladybugs like to keep warm. When the weather turns cold, they look for a warm place to hibernate (冬眠), such as inside houses.
Here are some other facts about ladybugs:
● Though most ladybugs eat small insects, a few kinds eat plants.
● Ladybugs will clean themselves after a meal.
● There are more than 400 kinds of ladybugs in North America.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
49.How many kinds of ladybugs live in the world
A.About 50. B.About 500. C.About 5,000. D.About 50,000.
50.Why do farmers love ladybugs
A.Because they aren’t bad for people’s health.
B.Because they eat plant-eating insects.
C.Because they never eat plants.
D.Because they are beautiful.
51.What does the underlined word “habitats” mean in Chinese
A.季节 B.气候 C.沼泽地 D.栖息地
52.Ladybugs like to stay somewhere ________.
A.dry B.warm C.quiet D.tidy
53.Where can we probably (很可能) read the passage
A.In a science magazine. B.On a hotel menu.
C.In a guide book. D.In a sports newspaper.
Today is a big day for Frank. It’s his first day at school. In the morning, he has breakfast at 7:00. For breakfast, he has an egg and some milk. After 20 minutes (分钟), he goes to school. When Frank gets to the classroom, he sees many boys and girls. But Frank doesn’t know any one of them. He wants to make (结识) friends with them .
The students have their first class at 8:00. They draw (画) some pictures in the class. Frank draws a picture of his mother. Frank can draw very well. So his art teacher, Mrs. Wilson, praises him. Frank is very happy.
At 12:00, the students have lunch. A girl is next to Frank. Frank gives (给) a banana to the girl and she gives Frank some bread. “I’m Kitty. Do you want to be my friend ” the girl asks Frank. “Sure! I’m very happy to be your friend.” Frank says.
At last, Frank makes his first friend. What a nice day!
54.Frank goes to school at ________.
A.7:00 B.7:20 C.7:10 D.7:30
55.What does Frank have for the first class
A.Music. B.English. C.Art. D.History.
56.The underlined word “praises” means in Chinese
A.批评 B.惩罚 C.表扬 D.尊重
57.What does Kitty get from Frank
A.A banana. B.Some bread. C.A picture. D.A book.
58.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A.Frank eats some eggs for lunch. B.No one wants to make friends with Frank.
C.Mrs. Wilson takes Frank to school. D.Frank’s first school day is great.
五、任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,共10分)
Life is hard sometimes, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”
When I was 14, I was too nervous to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened. It changed my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!
“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win,” she said. Then Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could hardly believe my ears when the result came that I had won the first place. I heard cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.
Since then, everything has changed. When I do anything, I tell myself to be sure and I will find myself. My life seems more beautiful than before.
阅读以上信息,完成下面的短文,每空一词
59.At the age of 14, the boy was so nervous that he talk to anyone.
60.According to the passage, the English competition has the boy’s life.
61.The boy and his mother chose the speech topic many different topics.
62.The boy’s mother him to practice the speech more than 100 times.
63. did better than the boy in the English speech contest.
六、单词拼写(共5题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
64.Jack is a (可爱的) boy and we all like him.
65.You should get the of going to sleep early. /h b t/
66.— What time do you (通常地) get up
— At six.
67.We usually invite many g to our home during the Spring Festival.
68.After failing the English test, he r not listening to his teachers carefully in class.
七、书面表达(13分)
69.春节是中国传统节日,人们纷纷回家与家人团聚,或是和家人一起外出旅游。你是如何度过春节的呢?请根据以下提示写一篇短文分享你在春节中的一次旅游经历。
要点提示:
1. 简单介绍你的春节旅游目的地、交通方式和同行者;
2. 分享你的春节旅游活动(不少于三种活动);
3. 谈谈你对这次旅游的感受。
要求:
1. 要点齐全、语言流畅、语句通顺
2. 可适当发挥,使行文连贯;
3. 不少于60词。
【参考词汇】
pay a visit to 拜访; Spring Festival 春节; light the fireworks 放烟花; lunar calendar 农历
A trip to________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:如果我们旅游,我们喜欢住五星级酒店。因为他们为我们提供最好的服务,让我们有宾至如归的感觉。
考查动词辨析。hurt伤害;cause导致;provide提供。根据“us with the best service to make us feel at home.”可知是为我们提供最好的服务。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:——我可以用下你的字典吗?我的落在家里了。——当然。但是别忘了在上英语课之前还给我。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;第一空指代“我的字典”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词。one一个,同类不同物;it它,同类又同物。第二空指代前文提到的“字典”,属于同类又同物,应填one,故选D。
3.B
【详解】句意:听说第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举行,我们不禁感到骄傲。
考查副词辨析。really真地;hardly几乎不;nearly接近;差不多;clearly清晰地。根据“Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou”可知听到好消息,应该难以控制感情,表否定含义,用hardly。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:——越来越多的人喜欢在微信上团购。 ——你说的对。这样价格要低得多。
考查形容词比较级。much lower更低的;much cheaper更便宜的;more expensive更昂贵的;even higher更高的。根据上文“group buying on WeChat”及常识可知,团购价格通常比平时更优惠,故C、D选项可排除。形容价格的“低”应用形容词low,故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:看大街两边的那些树。它们是去年被种上的。
本题考查时态和语态。planted是一般过去时的主动形式;were planted是一般过去时是被动形式;were planting是过去进行时;are planted是一般现在时的被动形式。根据last spring可知,此处用一般过去时,主语they与谓语plant之间是被动关系,因此用被动语态,故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:——你的新英语老师怎么样?——她很漂亮又有耐心。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“She is pretty and patient.”可知,询问性格用What is/are sb. like ,“your new English teacher”作主语,be动词用is。故选C。
7.A
【详解】句意:三年级所有的学生要去清理湘江两岸。
考查动词短语辨析。clean up清理;give up放弃;turn up出现。根据“the banks of the Xiangjiang River”可知,此处指清理湘江两岸,故选A。
8.A
【详解】句意:在一切太迟了之前,我们需要采取行动节约每一滴水。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;although虽然,引导让步状语从句。由“it is too late”可知,句子是跟时间有关的。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,妈妈在哪? ——她正在房间里工作。
考查动词时态。根据“Dad, where’s Mom ”可知,此处回答她正在做某事,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing,主语为She,be动词用is。故选C。
10.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:--你认为这本书如何?--它是无聊的。我想去读一本更好的书籍。分析选项:第一项,你好吗?第二项,你认为这本书如何?第三项,那是什么?第四项,不正确选项。答语描述这本书是无聊的,明确询问这本书如何,因此第二项正确。故选B
考点:考查特殊疑问句。
11.A
【详解】句意:——早上好, 埃里克。——早上好,辛迪。根据语境“Good morning”的回答应是“Good morning”,故选A。
12.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:——这只小狗很可爱。它是你的吗 ——是的,但我会把它当作生日礼物送给我祖母。
本题考查物主代词的用法。you你,你们;your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格;她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后要接名词,名词性物主代词后不接名词。第一个空后没有名词,故填名词性物主代词;答语中空格后有名词 birthday present,故填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
考点:考查物主代词的用法。
13.B
【详解】句意:我们看电视吧。
考查非谓语动词。此句是祈使句结构,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:这不是他的风筝。他的风筝是绿色的。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;you你,主格/宾格;her她的,形容词性物主代词/宾格;me我,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词;he他,主格;we我们,主格。第一个空后和第二个空后均为名词,故两个空都填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
15.C
【详解】句意:你同意哪一方
考查疑问句。根据“Which side do you agree ”可知,本句是特殊疑问句,其句型结构是疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形。故选C。
16.B
【详解】试题分析:字母B中含有音素/i:/,选项B中字母G中也有这一音素,故选B;字母A中含有音素/ei/,C选项中含有音素/e/。
考点:字母发音。
17.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,上学不要再迟到了。——抱歉,我不会了。
考查否定祈使句。根据“Sorry, I won’t.”可知,空处应是说不要……,这里是用否定祈使句,故用don’t+动词原形。故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:他出生在上海一个夏天的晚上。
考查介词。/不填;in后跟年、月、季节等时间;on后跟具体到天的时间;at后跟钟点时刻。由one, this, that, last, next等词修饰的表示时间的词组前不用介词,根据“one summer night”可知,空处不用介词。故选A。
19.D
【详解】句意:树叶在树上,猴子在树上。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面。长在树上的花、叶、果实等用on the tree;而外来的人或物在树上用in the tree。结合题目可知,树叶是长在树上的,所以第一空介词用on;而猴子是外来之物,所以第二空介词用in。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:——你怎么用英语说2009年4月9日?——May the second, two thousand and nine.
考查日期的表达。the second of May, two thousand nine表达顺序是“日、月、年”,年份表达错误;May the second, two thousand and nine表达顺序是“月、日、年”;May two, two thousand nine表达顺序是“月、日、年”,年份表达错误,日子没有使用序数词表达;two thousand and nine, May, two表达顺序是“年、月、日”,日子没有使用序数词表达;在英语中,日期的表达有两种,一种是“月、日、年”的顺序;另一种是“日、月、年”的顺序;无论哪一种表达,日期都应该使用序数词表达,年代直接读数。故选B。
21.B 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文主要讲作者从美国搬到北京后,与家乡有12小时的时差,但作者和家人选择对彼此都便利的时间来打电话,尽可能与家人保持联系。
21.句意:我们住在不同的城市,但我们仍然通过电话和电子邮件保持联系。
if如果;but但是;or否则;since自从。前后句意出现转折,用but。故选B。
22.句意:给我妈妈打电话很容易。
call on拜访;call off取消;call for呼吁;call up给……打电话。根据“This means I usually call my mom late in the evening when she’s taking her lunch break.”可知是给妈妈打电话。故选D。
23.句意:但在北京生活让这变得有点困难。
expensive昂贵的;exciting兴奋的;difficult困难的;boring无聊的。根据上文“easy”及表转折的“But”可推出此处用difficult与easy对应。故选C。
24.句意:你看,我们不仅被距离分开,而且被时间分开。
time时间;color颜色;language语言;country国家。根据“My hometown is on the opposite side of the planet from Beijing — it’s a 12-hour difference.”可知被时间分开。故选A。
25.句意:这意味着当北京是早晨的时候,我的家乡就是晚上。
evening晚上;weekday工作日;morning早上;weekend周末。根据“My hometown is on the opposite side of the planet from Beijing — it’s a 12-hour difference.”可知有12小时的时差,北京早上时家乡是晚上。故选C。
26.句意:但我们还是成功了。
anything任何事物;anytime任何时间;anywhere任何地方;anyway不管怎样,即使这样。根据“But we make it work”可知即使有时间和空间阻隔,还是能做到与家人联系,用anyway符合语境。故选D。
27.句意:我们只是尽量选择对我们双方都方便的时间。
busy忙碌的;strange奇怪的;convenient方便的;usual寻常的。根据“This means I usually call my mom late in the evening when she’s taking her lunch break.”可知作者这边是夜里、妈妈那边正在午休,这是对双方都方便的时间。故选C。
28.句意:我们谈论我们的工作,天气,以及生活中发生的任何事情。
competing竞争;happening发生;disappearing消失;hiding隐藏。根据“We talk about our work, the weather, and whatever else is ... in our lives.”可知是谈论生活中发生的事情。故选B。
29.句意:当然,我有时也会回家看看。
in time及时;on time准时;at times有时;at one time曾经。根据“About once every other year, I’ll fly back to the US to see my parents and sisters for the holidays.”可知有时会回家看看。故选C。
30.句意:和许多生活在中国的外国人一样,我也很想念我的家人。
believe相信;miss想念;call打电话;enjoy喜欢。根据“Like many other foreigners living in China, I do ... my family.”可知外国人在中国会想念家人。故选B。
31.This is Paul 32.Nothing much 33.Do you like animals 34.How can we go there 35.Riding bikes is good for us
【导语】本文是一篇对话,主要讲述了Lily打电话给Paul,询问对方在做什么并相约去动物园。
31.根据上文“Hello, this is Lily. ”可知,他们在打电话。再根据下文“Oh, hi, Paul.”可知,此处是Paul对自己的介绍。故填This is Paul。
32.根据问句“What are you doing at home ”(你正在做什么?)和下句“What about you ”(你呢?)可知,此处应该是回答自己所做的事。根据下文“Let’s go to the City Zoo this afternoon.” (今天下午我们去市动物园吧。)可知,此处Paul应该是没什么事可做。故填Nothing much。
33.根据答语“Yes. My favorite animals are tigers.”(是的。我最喜欢的动物是老虎。)可知,此处询问对方是否喜欢动物。故填Do you like animals。
34.根据答语“Let’s ride our bikes there.”(我们骑自行车去那里吧。)可知,此处询问怎么去动物园。故填How can we go there。
35.根据上句“OK.”(好的。)可知,此处表示同意对方骑自行车,并对骑自行车这件事作出评价。故填Riding bikes is good for us。
36.A 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A
【解析】36.细节理解题,根据文中第一个文本框的语句Please call Paul at 439-6175.理解可知。
37.细节理解题,根据文中第三个文本框的语句“It’s under my desk.”理解可知。
38.细节理解题,根据文中第四个文本框的语句“My name is Jim.”理解可知。
39.细节理解题,根据文中第二个文本框的语句“My backpack. It is blue with a duck(鸭子) on it. Please call Linda.”理解可知。
40.细节理解题,根据文中第五个文本框的语句“It’s black and white.”理解可知。
41.A 42.D 43.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些抗击新冠肺炎的超级英雄。
41.细节理解题。根据“He is the first doctor to warn people how dangerous the virus could be at the end of last December, so people call him the “whistle-blower”.”可知,在去年12月底,李文亮警告人们这种病毒可能有危险;故选A。
42.细节理解题。根据“He tried his best to keep life going for the doctors and nurses.”可知,他竭尽全力维持医生和护士的生活;故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“People’s Daily has praised him, presenting the courage and hard work of common people.”可知,《人民日报》赞扬了王勇,他展示了普通人的勇气和努力;不是赞扬李文亮;故选C。
44.B 45.C 46.D 47.B 48.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国农历的节气。
44.细节理解题。根据“They then made 24 solar terms to show the changes in season and weather.”可知中国人制作二十四节气来表示季节和天气的变化。故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“For example, they named the day with the year’s longest daytime as xiazhi. The shortest one is called dongzhi. It is usually snowy around xiaoxue every year. And dahan is the coldest day of the year.”可知一年中白天最长的一天命名为夏至,最短一天是冬至。每年小雪周围通常会下雪。大寒是一年中最冷的一天。故选C。
46.词句猜测题。根据“Also, the solar terms help farmers make plans. They are going to sow seeds (播种) when lichun comes.”可知此处指农民会在立春来临时播种。“They”指代上文“farmers”。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Did your mom ever tell you ‘don’t show your feet after hanlu’ ”可知我们不应该在寒露之后露出我们的脚。故选B。
48.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中国农历的节气。故选A。
49.C 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.A
【导语】本文主要介绍瓢虫的相关知识。介绍了瓢虫的种类,人们喜欢它们的原因以及它们的生活习性。
49.细节理解题。根据“There are about five thousand different kinds of ladybugs(瓢虫) in the world.”可知,世界上大约有5000种不同的瓢虫。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“But farmers love them because they eat plant-eating insects”可知,农民喜欢它们,因为它们吃以植物为食的昆虫。故选B。
51.词义猜测题。根据“Ladybugs are happy in many different habitats, such as forests, cities and along rivers.”可知,森林、城市和河流这些都是瓢虫的栖息地,所以单词“habitats”指的是“栖息地”,故选D。
52.细节理解题。根据“Ladybugs like to keep warm.”可知,瓢虫喜欢待在暖和的地方。故选B。
53.推理判断题。这是一篇介绍瓢虫的科普类文章。介绍了瓢虫的种类,人们喜欢它们的原因以及它们的生活习性。最有可能是一篇科学杂志中的文章,故选A。
54.B 55.C 56.C 57.A 58.D
【导语】本文讲述了弗兰克的第一天上学情况。
54.细节理解题。根据“In the morning, he has breakfast at 7:00. For breakfast, he has an egg and some milk. After 20 minutes (分钟), he goes to school.”可知7点吃早餐,二十分钟后上学,也就是7点20,故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“The students have their first class at 8:00. They draw (画) some pictures in the class”可知第一节课是美术,故选C。
56.词义猜测题。根据“Frank can draw very well”可知弗兰克画得很好,所以老师应该是表扬了他,故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“Frank gives (给) a banana to the girl and she gives Frank some bread”可知弗兰克给基蒂一根香蕉,故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“At last, Frank makes his first friend. What a nice day!”可知弗兰克的第一天上学很棒。故选D。
59.couldn’t 60.changed 61.from 62.encouraged 63.Nobody
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者原本内向不善交流,但在母亲的鼓励下,参加了英语演讲比赛并获得了第一名,这也改变了作者接下来的生活。
59.根据原文When I was 14, I was too nervous to talk to anyone可知,14岁时作者因为太紧张而无法与人交谈。couldn’t意为“不能”,是情态动词can’t的过去式,后接动词原形talk,符合句子结构,故答案为couldn’t。
60.根据原文Since then, everything has changed可知,这次英语演讲比赛改变了作者的生活。表示过去发生并且已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果应用现在完成时,主语为the English competition,故应用“has done”结构,故答案为changed。
61.根据原文Then Mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”可知,从许多不同的话题中,作者最终选择了“Believe in yourself”这个话题。choose from为固定搭配,意为“从……中选择”,符合句意,故答案为from。
62.根据原文Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win … With my mother’s great love可推断,在整个参赛过程中,母亲一直在鼓励着作者,故空格处应填意为“鼓励”的动词encourage作谓语,且属于回忆叙事部分,故句子应用一般过去时,encourage应用过去式,故答案为encouraged。
63.根据原文I could hardly believe my ears when the result came that I had won the first place可知,作者得了第一名,说明没有人比他表现更好了,空格处应填入意为“没有人”的代词nobody,且位于句首首字母应大写。故答案为Nobody。
64.cute/lovely
【详解】句意:杰克是个可爱的男孩,我们都喜欢他。cute/lovely“可爱的”,是形容词作定语,故填cute/lovely。
65.habit
【详解】句意:你应该养成早睡的习惯。根据音标提示,此处用名词habit,表示“习惯”。故填habit。
66.usually
【详解】句意:——你通常几点起床?——六点钟。空格在主谓之间,填副词;usually“通常地”;故填usually。
67.guests
【详解】句意:在春节期间我们通常邀请很多客人来我们家。根据“We usually invite many ... to our home”可知,此处应用可数名词的复数,结合首字母提示可知,guest“客人”符合语境。故填guests。
68.regretted
【详解】句意:英语考试不及格后,他后悔上课没有认真听老师讲课。由所给首字母r及“failing the English test…not listening to his teachers…”可知,他后悔没有认真听老师讲课;regret“后悔”,动词;描述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填regretted。
69.例文
A trip to Hongkong
Last year, I had an exciting Spring Festival. Because I went to Hongkong by plane with my family.
First, we paid a visit to the Ocean Park. It was very relaxed for us to ate the sea food and play with the dolphins! Then, we went to Disneyland. It was very romantic because it lighted the very beautiful fireworks. We enjoyed ourselves there.
If we have another chance to go to Hongkong, we will go there again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:本文要求以“A trip to ...”为题,介绍一次春节旅游,写作要点已给出,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出春节旅游的话题;
第二步,详细介绍旅游活动;
第三步,总结感受。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy oneself玩得开心
②have another chance to do sth.再有一次机会做某事
[高分句型]
①It was very relaxed for us to ate the sea food and play with the dolphins!(不定式作主语)
②If we have another chance to go to Hong Kong, we will go again.(if引导的条件状语从句)