2023年秋季学期八年级英语学科1月单元作业
（全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。
先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
What lesson does Sam have today
A piano lesson. B. A guitar lesson. C. A violin lesson.
7. What will Kate do this weekend
A. Play basketball. B. Visit the museum. C. Stay at home.
8. How often does the woman exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
9. When is Mike going to have a math test
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
10. How many kinds of things do we need to make Zongzi
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
12. What are they going to do on Saturday
A. Go swimming. B. Take a walk. C. Play football.
13. What time will they meet？
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
How does Jack get to Beijing
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
15. How far is Beijing from here
A. About 1,030 kilometers. B. About 1,030 meters. C. About 1,300 kilometers.
16. How long does it take Jack to go to Beijing
A. About thirteen and a half hours. B. About fourteen and a half hours.
C. About fifteen and a half hours.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
What are the two speakers doing now
A. Making a call. B. Going shopping. C. Having a party.
18. What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon
A. Go to a birthday party. B. Buy a present. C. Have a picnic.
19. Where will they go to buy a present
A. Tom’s Shopping Center. B. Lucy’s Shopping Center. C. Mike’s Shopping Center.
20. How long does it take them to get to the shopping center
A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.
听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What did Hill want to have
A. A black hat. B. A red hat. 22. Who did Hill go to the market with C. A brown hat.
A. His father. B. His mother. 23. Where did they buy the hat C. His grandfather.
A. In the big market of the next town. B. In a hat shop of the next village. C. In the street of the next village. 24. How did Hill feel when they bought the hat
A. Angry. B. Sad. 25. Who put the red hat on Hill’s head C. Happy.
A. Hill himself. B. His father. C. His mother.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Wild Animals Are Facing the Danger of Dying Out.
Why Living area has become smaller, because the world 26 so fast. Animals can't find enough food because of the environment 27 . People kill animals just for getting their 28 or meat.
How Set up natural protected areas so that animals can live 29 . Mustn’t kill animals in danger or eat their meat. Do something to create a 30 world with fresh air, clean water and green forests.
二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
—Why don't you go to the cinema with us
— ________.
That's right B. Good idea C. Never mind
The spaceship can fly around ______ moon.
a B. an C. the
There are three boys on the playground. _______ are running so fast.
They B. You C. We
Molly is ________and she doesn't like meeting new friends.
free B. shy C. good
I can't read this word. Can you tell me its correct ________？
meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation
Tony got up ________ when he heard the clock ringing.
immediately B. lately C. hardly
Many people gave the poor boy money, but he didn't ________it.
bring B. accept C. describe
I ________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.
cost B. pay C. spend
To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
visiting B. visit C. to visit
There will be showers today we should take an umbrella when we go out.
so B. because C. though
三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening
Jane: Yes. 410000
Lucy: I hear Spiderman in 3D is on at Nanning National Cinema this evening.
Jane: Really 420000
Lucy: Would you like to go with me
Jane: 430000 What time will it start
Lucy: At 7:00. Let’s go together.
Jane: Great. 440000
Lucy: At the gate of the cinema.
Jane: 450000
Lucy: All right. See you then.
Jane: See you.
A. Yes, I’d love to. B. Then let’s make it 6:45. C. What’s wrong with you What’s up Where shall we meet I’m looking forward to watching it.
四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate (恨) him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated others for 46 they did. But hate will make you feel 47 and no one would like to make friends with these people. It doesn't hurt anyone, but 48 .”
As the boy listened 49 ，the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart（内心）. One is good and kind. He gets on well with 50 around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. He is full of anger. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He keeps 51 with everyone all the time. He can't think carefully 52 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 53 try to control（控制）me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked，“Which 54 always controls you, Grandpa？” The old man said slowly in a serious voice, “ I always feed the good and kind tiger，so I 55 hate others or get angry now.”
46．A．how B．that C．what
47．A．happy B．lonely C．excited
48．A．yourself B．herself C．himself
49．A．loudly B．sadly C．carefully
50．A．everything B．nothing C．something
51．A．agreeing B．fighting C．helping
52．A．but B．because C．so
53．A．both B．neither C．all
54．A．tiger B．boy C．story
55．A．always B．often C．never
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题，第 56—60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61—75 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
A
In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees too much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage（车库）to the gate. He says to the man, “Don’t throw any snow on the flowers, and don’t throw any on the wall, and don’t throw any into the street, or the police man will come.” Then he goes out.
When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: there is full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow!
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
56．Mr. Smith’s garden is behind his house.
57．He wants a man to clean the road because he doesn’t like snow at all.
58．He doesn’t tell the man where to throw the snow in the garden.
59．The man throws the snow into the garage.
60．Mr. Smith feels very happy when he opens the garage to get his car out.
B
Do you think you are fat Do you want to be healthy Let’s do exercise together. We have three groups for you to join.
Easy Level (水平)： Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting (持续) for 30 minutes.
Medium Level: You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours a time.
High Level： If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time (每次), and there are many strength exercises. So we only allow people of 20-40 years old to join for now.
61．What sports does the first group do
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running.
62．Which group can a 60-year-old man join
A．The first group. B．The second group. C．The third group.
63．The second group is different from the first group in that _______.
A．they do more exercise B．they exercise three times a week
C．they allow young people to join
64．People in the third group exercise ________ hours a week.
A．1.5 B．4.5 C．7.5
65．The writer’s purpose (目的) is to___________.
A. teach people how to do sports. B. ask people to join the groups.
C. tell people to live a healthy life.
C
My grandmother's house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it's really peaceful.
Why do I like the village？Because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and talking. It's so pleasant. But the main reason(原因) why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and she prepares simple and fresh meals. And she's always giving me snacks during the day, so I always feel happy!
I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. Although I don’t think I can live in that place all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other there. I really like to live in a busy and exciting place. But I think this small village is the best place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.
66. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother？
A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter.
67. What can the writer do in the village？
A. Go fishing with friends.
B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother.
C. Take a break and relax.
68. This village is important to the writer because of______ .
A. his/her grandmother herself
B. the lovely garden
C. the group of white houses
69. What kind of places does the writer like to live？
A. Peaceful but boring places.
B. Busy and exciting places.
C. Busy but beautiful places.
70. What is the main idea of the passage？
A. The writer enjoys the relaxing life with his/her grandmother in the village.
B. The writer and his/her grandmother live in a small village.
C. The writer loves the lovely garden best.
D
Tibet (西藏) is one of the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers of Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1st, 2006 when the first train ran 1956 kilometres from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace (布达拉宫). Travelers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, travelers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most other Chinese trains which have open hole toilets (卫生间), this one has special toilets which can collect rubbish. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn't much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气面罩) for those who need them. It makes travelers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof (屋顶) of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are okay.
The train is unlike most other Chinese trains in its ________．
masks B. toilets C. food
72. In what order are the following mentioned (提及) in the passage
a. Windows protect people from the bright sunlight.
b. The train has special toilets.
c. People have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast.
d. People enjoy many activities.
A. a—b—c—d B．d—c—b—a C. d—b—a—c
73. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________．
A. oxygen masks B. doctors C. travelers
74. We can learn from the passage that ________．
A. taking a train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble.
B. the train to Lhasa is too clean to take.
C. the train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers.
75. What's the best title of the passage
A. Tibet—roof of the world
B. A magic trip in Tibet
C. A comfortable train to Tibet
六、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
smile possible try word worry call public offer drink feel
If you are in the UK, you'll probably meet some strange people. They may 76 you "dear", "darling" or "love". There is no need to 77 . Why Because those people are just 000780000to be polite.
Just like "sir" and "madam'', there are many other 79 for the British to call the people they may not know well. It is 80 for a shop worker to call you "darling", "dear" or "love". Don't 81 shy.
The British also use words like "petal(花瓣)", "duck", "son" and so on. It all depends on（取决于）your age and where you are. For example, if you 82 your seat to an old lady on the bus, she will say "Thank you, petal". If you are in a bar (酒吧) in the West Midlands and try to ask for a(n) 83 , the barman will say "What will it be, duck "
Next time you are called a strange name in 84 in the UK, just accept it and 85 . Remember to say “please” and "thank you".
七、书面表达（15 分）
春节是中国人最重要的节日，今年春节你是如何度过的呢？请以“Last Spring Festival”为题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点：
春节前做了什么准备 打扫卫生；……
如何度过春节 吃大餐；……
春节的意义 一起相聚；……
写作要求：
内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
文中不得透露个人信息；
词数 80 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Last Spring Festival
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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第 2 页 共 8 页
第 2 页 共 8 页2023年秋季学期
八年级英语学科1月单元作业
（全卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。
3. 先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。
一、听力（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子
读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对
话读两遍。
6. What lesson does Sam have today
A. A piano lesson. B. A guitar lesson. C. A violin lesson.
7. What will Kate do this weekend
A. Play basketball. B. Visit the museum. C. Stay at home.
8. How often does the woman exercise
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.
9. When is Mike going to have a math test
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
10. How many kinds of things do we need to make Zongzi
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第 11 至 13 小题。
11. What’s the weather like today
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
12. What are they going to do on Saturday
A. Go swimming. B. Take a walk. C. Play football.
13. What time will they meet？
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
第 1 页 共 8 页
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请听第二段对话，回答第 14 至 16 小题。
14. How does Jack get to Beijing
A. By plane. B. By coach. C. By train.
15. How far is Beijing from here
A. About 1,030 kilometers. B. About 1,030 meters. C. About 1,300 kilometers.
16. How long does it take Jack to go to Beijing
A. About thirteen and a half hours. B. About fourteen and a half hours.
C. About fifteen and a half hours.
请听第三段对话，回答第 17至 20小题。
17. What are the two speakers doing now
A. Making a call. B. Going shopping. C. Having a party.
18. What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon
A. Go to a birthday party. B. Buy a present. C. Have a picnic.
19. Where will they go to buy a present
A. Tom’s Shopping Center. B. Lucy’s Shopping Center. C. Mike’s Shopping Center.
20. How long does it take them to get to the shopping center
A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Forty minutes.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What did Hill want to have
A. A black hat. B. A red hat. C. A brown hat.
22. Who did Hill go to the market with
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandfather.
23. Where did they buy the hat
A. In the big market of the next town.
B. In a hat shop of the next village.
C. In the street of the next village.
24. How did Hill feel when they bought the hat
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy.
25. Who put the red hat on Hill’s head
A. Hill himself. B. His father. C. His mother.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。
短文读三遍。
Wild Animals Are Facing the Danger of Dying Out.
Why Living area has become smaller, because the world 26 so fast.
Animals can't find enough food because of the environment 27 .
People kill animals just for getting their 28 or meat.
How Set up natural protected areas so that animals can live 29 .
Mustn’t kill animals in danger or eat their meat.
Do something to create a 30 world with fresh air, clean water and green forests.
第 2 页 共 8 页
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二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
从下列各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31. —Why don't you go to the cinema with us
— ________.
A. That's right B. Good idea C. Never mind
32. The spaceship can fly around ______ moon.
A. a B. an C. the
33. There are three boys on the playground. _______ are running so fast.
A. They B. You C. We
34. Molly is ________and she doesn't like meeting new friends.
A. free B. shy C. good
35. I can't read this word. Can you tell me its correct ________？
A. meaning B. spelling C. pronunciation
36. Tony got up ________ when he heard the clock ringing.
A. immediately B. lately C. hardly
37. Many people gave the poor boy money, but he didn't ________it.
A. bring B. accept C. describe
38. I ________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.
A. cost B. pay C. spend
39. To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A. visiting B. visit C. to visit
40. There will be showers today we should take an umbrella when we go out.
A. so B. because C. though
三、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening
Jane: Yes. 410000
Lucy: I hear Spiderman in 3D is on at Nanning National Cinema this evening.
Jane: Really 420000
Lucy: Would you like to go with me
Jane: 430000 What time will it start
Lucy: At 7:00. Let’s go together.
Jane: Great. 440000
Lucy: At the gate of the cinema.
Jane: 450000
Lucy: All right. See you then.
Jane: See you.
A. Yes, I’d love to.
B. Then let’s make it 6:45.
C. What’s wrong with you
D. What’s up
E. Where shall we meet
F. I’m looking forward to watching it.
第 3 页 共 8 页
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四、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his grandfather and
told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate (恨) him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I also sometimes hated
others for 46 they did. But hate will make you feel 47 and no one would like to
make friends with these people. It doesn't hurt anyone, but 48 .”
As the boy listened 49 ，the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside
my heart（内心）. One is good and kind. He gets on well with 50 around him. But the
other is bad and unfriendly. He is full of anger. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He
keeps 51 with everyone all the time. He can't think carefully 52 he always hates
others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They 53 try to control（控
制）me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather's eyes and asked，“Which 54 always controls
you, Grandpa？” The old man said slowly in a serious voice, “ I always feed the good and kind
tiger，so I 55 hate others or get angry now.”
46．A．how B．that C．what
47．A．happy B．lonely C．excited
48．A．yourself B．herself C．himself
49．A．loudly B．sadly C．carefully
50．A．everything B．nothing C．something
51．A．agreeing B．fighting C．helping
52．A．but B．because C．so
53．A．both B．neither C．all
54．A．tiger B．boy C．story
55．A．always B．often C．never
五、阅读理解（共 20 小题，第 56—60 小题，每小题 1 分；第 61—75 小题，每小题 2
分，共 35 分）
A
In the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees too much
snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from
his garage（车库）to the gate. He says to the man, “Don’t throw any snow on the flowers, and
don’t throw any on the wall, and don’t throw any into the street, or the police man will come.”
Then he goes out.
When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in
the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he sees: there is full of snow, the snow
from the road, and his car is under the snow!
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题
卡上将“F”涂黑。
56．Mr. Smith’s garden is behind his house.
57．He wants a man to clean the road because he doesn’t like snow at all.
58．He doesn’t tell the man where to throw the snow in the garden.
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59．The man throws the snow into the garage.
60．Mr. Smith feels very happy when he opens the garage to get his car out.
B
Do you think you are fat Do you want to be healthy Let’s do exercise together. We have
three groups for you to join.
Easy Level (水平)：
Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a
week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at five p.m. and lasting
(持续) for 30 minutes.
Medium Level:
You can join this group if you’re not too young or too old. We exercise three times a
week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, football or go
swimming. We will exercise for two hours a time.
High Level：
If you want to join this group, you’d better ask your doctor first, because we do sports
every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time (每次 ), and there are
many strength exercises. So we only allow people of 20-40 years old to join for now.
61．What sports does the first group do
A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Running.
62．Which group can a 60-year-old man join
A．The first group. B．The second group. C．The third group.
63．The second group is different from the first group in that _______.
A．they do more exercise B．they exercise three times a week
C．they allow young people to join
64．People in the third group exercise ________ hours a week.
A．1.5 B．4.5 C．7.5
65．The writer’s purpose (目的) is to___________.
A. teach people how to do sports. B. ask people to join the groups.
C. tell people to live a healthy life.
C
My grandmother's house is really important in my life. She lives in a small village in the
south. I go to visit my grandmother every summer. I can get away from the city and relax.
The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some small shops. But it's really
peaceful.
Why do I like the village？Because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely
garden and we can sit under the trees, drinking sweet tea and talking. It's so pleasant. But the main
reason(原因) why this place is so important to me is my grandmother herself. She is so kind to me
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and wonderful to talk to. Also, she's a great cook and she prepares simple and fresh meals. And
she's always giving me snacks during the day, so I always feel happy!
I really love visiting my grandmother for the holidays. Although I don’t think I can live in
that place all the time. It would be hard to live in a small village and everybody knows each other
there. I really like to live in a busy and exciting place. But I think this small village is the best
place for me to take a break and stay with my grandmother.
66. When does the writer visit his/her grandmother？
A. At weekends. B. Every summer. C. In winter.
67. What can the writer do in the village？
A. Go fishing with friends.
B. Go shopping for his/her grandmother.
C. Take a break and relax.
68. This village is important to the writer because of______ .
A. his/her grandmother herself
B. the lovely garden
C. the group of white houses
69. What kind of places does the writer like to live？
A. Peaceful but boring places.
B. Busy and exciting places.
C. Busy but beautiful places.
70. What is the main idea of the passage？
A. The writer enjoys the relaxing life with his/her grandmother in the village.
B. The writer and his/her grandmother live in a small village.
C. The writer loves the lovely garden best.
D
Tibet (西藏) is one of the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers of
Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1st, 2006 when the first train ran
1956 kilometres from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been to Tibet.
The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun
Mountain, and the Potala Palace (布达拉宫). Travelers can also enjoy many activities during the
journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke.
On the train, travelers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and
green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most other Chinese trains which have open-hole
toilets (卫生间 ), this one has special toilets which can collect rubbish. There is also a special
rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train
can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座 ) for computers and
mobile phones can be found on the train.
Because there isn't much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气面罩) for those
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who need them. It makes travelers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the
famous “roof (屋顶) of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the
travelers are okay.
71. The train is unlike most other Chinese trains in its ________．
A. masks B. toilets C. food
72. In what order are the following mentioned (提及) in the passage
a. Windows protect people from the bright sunlight.
b. The train has special toilets.
c. People have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast.
d. People enjoy many activities.
A. a—b—c—d B．d—c—b—a C. d—b—a—c
73. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) ________．
A. oxygen masks B. doctors C. travelers
74. We can learn from the passage that ________．
A. taking a train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble.
B. the train to Lhasa is too clean to take.
C. the train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers.
75. What's the best title of the passage
A. Tibet—roof of the world
B. Amagic trip in Tibet
C. A comfortable train to Tibet
六、选词填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题
卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
smile possible try word worry call public offer drink feel
If you are in the UK, you'll probably meet some strange people. They may 76 you
"dear", "darling" or "love". There is no need to 77 . Why Because those people are just
000780000to be polite.
Just like "sir" and "madam'', there are many other 79 for the British to call the people
they may not know well. It is 80 for a shop worker to call you "darling", "dear" or "love".
Don't 81 shy.
The British also use words like "petal(花瓣)", "duck", "son" and so on. It all depends on（取
决于）your age and where you are. For example, if you 82 your seat to an old lady on the
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bus, she will say "Thank you, petal". If you are in a bar (酒吧) in the West Midlands and try to ask
for a(n) 83 , the barman will say "What will it be, duck "
Next time you are called a strange name in 84 in the UK, just accept it and 85 .
Remember to say “please” and "thank you".
七、书面表达（15 分）
春节是中国人最重要的节日，今年春节你是如何度过的呢？请以“Last Spring Festival”为
题写一篇英语短文。
内容要点：
春节前做了什么准备 打扫卫生；……
如何度过春节 吃大餐；……
春节的意义 一起相聚；……
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数 80 左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Last Spring Festival
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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{#{QQABJYCUggCIABJAABgCUQX4CACQkBECCIoGgBAMIAABgANABAA=}#}2023年秋季学期八年级英语学科1月单元作业
英语听力录音文稿
英语听力考试现在开始。
一、听力测试
(一）听句子 ，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
He wants to be a baseball player.
“Journey to the West” is a Chinese famous story.
My father often drives to work.
This year it snowed quite a lot.
Chinese often shake hands and smile when they meet visitors.
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. W：Hey, Sam. Can you play football with me today
M：Sorry, I can’t. I have a guitar lesson.
7. W：What’s your plan for this weekend, Kate
M：If it is fine, I will play basketball outside.
8. M：How often do you exercise
W：Twice a week. I don’t have much time to do it, you know.
9. W：Mike, today is Sunday. Let’s go out to have a picnic this afternoon.
M：Sorry, I can’t. I have to study for tomorrow’s math test.
10. M：The Chinese Zongzi is so delicious. Can you tell me how to make it
W：Sure. We need to have rice, leaves and some meat.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
W: What are you going to do this weekend
M: I have no idea.
W: It’s Saturday today and the weather is sunny. How about taking a walk in the park
M: That’s a good idea!
W: When will we meet
M: At 11 o’clock in the morning in the park.
W: OK.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
W：Hi, Jack. What are you doing？
M: I'm looking for a map of Beijing. I plan to travel to Beijing on vacation.
W: Sounds great. How do you get to Beijing
M: I'm taking the train. I think it’s more relaxing than by coach.
W：I agree with you. How far is it from here？
M：About 1,030 kilometers.
W: How long does it take you to go to Beijing
M: About fourteen and a half hours.
W: I hope you will have a good time.
M: Thank you very much.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
M: Hello! This is Peter speaking.
W: Hi, Peter. This is Kitty. What's your plan for the weekend
M: Nothing much. I am going to Alice's birthday party tomorrow afternoon. Are you going to her party, too？
W: Yes. So I'd like to buy her a present tomorrow morning. Would you like to come with me
M: I'd love to. I will be free the whole morning.
W: Let's go to Tom’s Shopping Center.
M: What about going to Mike’s Shopping Center It has more gift shops.
W: Really I heard it opened last week.
M: Yes. But how shall we go there
W: We can walk there. It takes us only thirty minutes.
M: Good idea! See you then!
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。
When Hill was a child, all the men in his village wore red hats. Hill hoped that his father would buy him one. One day, Hill's father told him that he could go with him to the big market in the next village. Hill was very happy about it. When they reached the village, the market was full of people. Hill looked at everything around him happily. Then they went down a street and stopped in front of a hat shop. Hill's father asked the shopkeeper to bring out a hat for his son. Hill was so happy that he couldn't say a word. Then Hill's father took a red hat and put it on his son's head. “ Hill ,” he said, “Now you are a man.”
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out. Their living area has become smaller. Because the world develops so fast. They can only live in the zoo. And many wild animals can't find enough food to eat because of the environment pollution. At the same time, people kill animals just for getting their teeth or meat.
People should do something to protect animals. We should set up some natural protected areas so that animals can live freely. And people mustn’t kill animals in danger or eat their meat. We should also do something to create a cleaner world with fresh air, clean water and green forests.
英语听力考试到此结束。请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。
附：参考答案与评分标准
一、听力测试（共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）
（一）1—5: FDCBE
（二）6—10:BABCB
（三）11—13：ABC， 14—16：CAB， 17—20：AACB
（四）21—25：BABCB
（五）26.develops 27.pollution 28.teeth 29.freely 30. cleaner
二、单项选择（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
31—35: BCABC 36—40: ABCCA
补全对话（每题1分，共 5 分）
41—45: DFAEB
完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
46-50 CBACA 51-55 BBAAC
五、阅读理解（第56—60题， 每小题 1 分；第61—75小题，每小题 2 分，共 35分）
56—60 TFTTF 61—65: CAACB
66—70: BCABA 71—75: BBACC
六、选词填空（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
76. call 77. worry 78. trying 79. words 80. possible
81. feel 82. offer 83. drink 84. public 85. smile
七、书面表达（15 分）
Last Spring Festival
Of all the festivals, the Spring Festival is the most important one in China. I was really happy on my last Spring Festival.
A few days before Spring Festival, I cleaned my house and swept away bad luck. I also bought a lot of things to welcome the new year, such as food, new clothes and gifts. On New Year's Eve, I had a traditional family dinner together with my family. There was so much delicious food and we always ate a lot. After the dinner, we watched a special program on TV, we enjoyed ourselves very much. I also got some lucky money during the Spring Festival.
The Spring Festival means being together. The people come back home from far away to stay with family members. They say “happy new year” and give best wishes to each other.
This is really an important festival in China. I really had a great time.
赋分细则：
春节前做了什么准备 打扫卫生；…… (4分)
如何度过春节 吃大餐；…… (5分)
春节的意义 一起相聚；…… (3分)
其他细则：
结构完整、行文流畅1分；书写、卷面、字数1分; 语法1分。
每个要点的表达要准确、丰富，才可以得满分。
五级写作评分标准
档次 分数 评分标准
第五档 13~15 分 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点，结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇错误极少（没有或仅有 1 处语法错误） ，格式正确，书写规范。
第四档 10~12分 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含所有内容要点，结构较 完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少（有 2~3 处语法错误） ，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。
第三档 7~9 分 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整， 少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有 4~5 处语法错误） ，格式基本正确，书写基本规范。
第二档 4~6分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点，结构不完 整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多（有6~7 处语法错误） ，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。
第一档 1~3分 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点，结构不完整， 多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
单词题评分标准
1.第一眼原则，即第一眼看到是什么字母、什么词就是什么；
2.在“第一眼原则”的前提下，注意大小写的相对高度，尤其c,k,o,p,s,u,v,w.y,z, 如：freely，如果r写的像v，或y明显比l高很多，则判为0分；
3.所有单词题，如果写错一个字母，必须整个单词划掉，然后重新写。如果只划掉中间错误的字母，则判为0分；
4.如果是单词的最后一个字母多写，则只需要划掉最后一个字母就可以了。如：pollution，学生错写成“pollutionn”后，用\把最后一个n划掉，不影响该单词的得分；
5.字母写成印刷体不予扣分；
6.a，o，b，p几个字母，如果没有封口，但是不影响评卷老师对该字母，该单词的辨识，则不予扣分；
7.一个单词中字母间隔太大（有1个字母以上的间隔的），如: t eeth，判为0分；
8.选词填空，如果10个空都填了一个词，哪个空填对了，并且没有书写问题，可以给1分。
注意：不要做单词杀手，不要用放大镜看字母是否封口，不要拿尺子量字母是否超高，一眼原则是第一原则。2023年秋季学期八年级英语学科1月单元作业答题卡
姓名： 班级：
考场/座位号：
贴条形码区
注意事项
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对
条形码上的姓名和准考证号。
2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框）
留痕迹。
3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答
无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 正确填涂 缺考标记
4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。
1 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 6 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C]
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 7 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C]
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 8 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C]
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 9 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C]
5 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 10 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C]
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31 [A] [B] [C] 33 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [C] 37 [A] [B] [C] 39 [A] [B] [C]
32 [A] [B] [C] 34 [A] [B] [C] 36 [A] [B] [C] 38 [A] [B] [C] 40 [A] [B] [C]
41 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
42 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
46 [A] [B] [C] 48 [A] [B] [C] 50 [A] [B] [C] 52 [A] [B] [C] 54 [A] [B] [C]
47 [A] [B] [C] 49 [A] [B] [C] 51 [A] [B] [C] 53 [A] [B] [C] 55 [A] [B] [C]
56 [T] [F] 61 [A] [B] [C] 66 [A] [B] [C] 71 [A] [B] [C]
57 [T] [F] 62 [A] [B] [C] 67 [A] [B] [C] 72 [A] [B] [C]
58 [T] [F] 63 [A] [B] [C] 68 [A] [B] [C] 73 [A] [B] [C]
59 [T] [F] 64 [A] [B] [C] 69 [A] [B] [C] 74 [A] [B] [C]
60 [T] [F] 65 [A] [B] [C] 70 [A] [B] [C] 75 [A] [B] [C]
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76. 7 8. 80. 82. 84.
77. 79. 8 1. 83. 8 5.
Last Spring Festival
Of all t he festivals,the Spring Festival is t he most important one in China.
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