(天津专用)九年级英语(上)期末专项复习题集
sB
Here are the New Year’s resolutions of my four friends.
My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom. I’m going to drink more water and less cola. I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating.
My name is Tina and I am from the United States. I want to make more friends this year. I’m going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends-like someone who is shy or new to my school.
I’m Selina and I am from the United States. I’m going to work harder this year. I’m going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do. If I have any problems with my subjects, I’m going to ask my teachers for help.
My name is Toby and I am from Singapore. I’m never going to play computer games. When I feel angry or stressed, I’m going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.
31. Dave is going to brush his teeth ________ a day.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
32. Selina is going to ________ this year.
A. drink more water
B. work harder
C. make more friends
D. do more exercise
33. ________ are both American.
A Toby and Selina
B. Tina and Dave
C. Toby and Dave
D. Tina and Selina
34. Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems
A His friends.
B. His teachers.
C. His parents.
D. His classmates.
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Dave is going to wash his hands before eating.
B. Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems.
C. Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school.
D. Toby doesn’t want to play computer games any more.
B
To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted (沉迷) to the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention to their children’s online activities. Nowadays more and more teenagers become addicted to the Internet. A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died after playing online games for 40 hours. It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted to the Internet.
The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to manage students’ Internet use. From now on, schools will pay more attention to their students’ Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones. Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent (暴力的) online content (内容). As long as students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.
To make better use of the Internet experts suggest that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.
Many other countries are also taking action. The Australian government has called for schools to confiscate (没收) mobile phones during school hours. And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online games between midnight and 6 am.
31. Whom did the MOE send the letter to
A. Parents. B. Students.
C. Schools. D. The government.
32. How long should a teenager use the Internet a day according to the experts
A. About three hours. B. Less than two hours.
C. Less than one and a half hours. D. More than 1.5 hours.
33. What suggestion did the experts give to the students
A. To leave mobile phones home before students go to school.
B. To hand in mobile phones when students are at school.
C. To ask for help from their teachers when students find it hard to leave online games.
D. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.
34. Which action is South Korea taking against teenagers’ Internet addiction
A. Confiscating students’ smart phones.
B. Not allowing teenagers to play online games at night.
C. Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time.
D. Calling on parents to manage their children’s online activities.
35. You can read this article in ________.
A. a novel B. a newspaper
C. a fashion magazine D. a story book
B
Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.
◆ Try to find out what you are worried about
Sometimes you know what you worry about. But sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So it’s necessary for you to try to find out the reason first even though it’s not so easy.
◆ Think of the ways to make it better
Something can be done to help you feel less worried. If you only sit there and wait, you can’t solve your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you worry about your grades, ask yourself these questions:
◇ How do I get ready for classes Do I revise my notes even when there isn’t a test
◇ Do I have a good way to do my homework
◇ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a scuffle with your best friend, you might write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game and say sorry to him or her. If you do something like that, you can get your friend back easily and won’t fight with him or her again.
◆ Ask for help
When you are worried, you can find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. They will help you analyze(分析) your worries carefully. They are very glad to help you find the ways of solving them, too.
41. If you don’t know what you are worried about, you should _______ first.
A. get ready for classes B. do more homework
C. find out the reason D. write a note
42. If you worry about your grades, you’d better _______.
A. get ready for classes and don’t do homework
B read less and do more only when there’s a test
C. always sit there and keep waiting for others’ help
D. revise your notes and try different ways of studying
43. According to the passage, the best Chinese meaning of the word “scuffle” is_______.
A. 友谊 B. 忧虑 C. 闲聊 D. 冲突
44. How many ways do this passage offer to deal with worries
A. Three. B. Two. C. Five. D. One.
45. According to the passage, the best title is “_______”.
A. How to deal with your worries B. How to make your grades better
C. How to make friends with others D. How to get help from others(天津专用)九年级英语(上)期末专项复习题集
B
Here are the New Year’s resolutions of my four friends.
My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom. I’m going to drink more water and less cola. I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner, and wash my hands before eating.
My name is Tina and I am from the United States. I want to make more friends this year. I’m going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends-like someone who is shy or new to my school.
I’m Selina and I am from the United States. I’m going to work harder this year. I’m going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do. If I have any problems with my subjects, I’m going to ask my teachers for help.
My name is Toby and I am from Singapore. I’m never going to play computer games. When I feel angry or stressed, I’m going to find better ways to relax, like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.
31. Dave is going to brush his teeth ________ a day.
A. once
B. twice
C. three times
D. four times
32. Selina is going to ________ this year.
A. drink more water
B. work harder
C. make more friends
D. do more exercise
33. ________ are both American.
A Toby and Selina
B. Tina and Dave
C. Toby and Dave
D. Tina and Selina
34. Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems
A His friends.
B. His teachers.
C. His parents.
D. His classmates.
35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Dave is going to wash his hands before eating.
B. Selina is going to ask her teachers about her study problems.
C. Tina is going to be friendly only to children who are new to school.
D. Toby doesn’t want to play computer games any more.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了四个孩子的新年愿望,决心要做好什么。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二段第一句“I’m also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner”我也要在早饭前和晚饭后刷牙,可知是一天刷两次。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第四段第二句“I’m going to work harder this year.”可知,我打算今年努力学习。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三段第一句“My name is Tina and I am from the United States.”和第四段第一句“I’m Selina and I am from the United States.”可知Tina和Selina都来自美国。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句“I’m going to find better ways to relax,like exercising, reading or discussing my problems with my friends.”我要找到更好的放松方式,比如锻炼、阅读或与朋友讨论我的问题,可知是朋友。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第三段最后两句“I’m going to be nicer to the other children in my class. I’m going to be friendly to children who need friends—like someone who is shy or new to my school.”我要对班上的其他孩子好一点。我要对那些需要朋友的孩子们友好一些,比如那些害羞的孩子或者刚来学校的孩子,可知并不是只对新来的孩子。故选C。
B
To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted (沉迷) to the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China. It calls on them to pay more attention to their children’s online activities. Nowadays more and more teenagers become addicted to the Internet. A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died after playing online games for 40 hours. It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted to the Internet.
The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to manage students’ Internet use. From now on, schools will pay more attention to their students’ Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones. Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent (暴力的) online content (内容). As long as students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.
To make better use of the Internet experts suggest that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day. They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.
Many other countries are also taking action. The Australian government has called for schools to confiscate (没收) mobile phones during school hours. And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online games between midnight and 6 am.
31. Whom did the MOE send the letter to
A. Parents. B. Students.
C. Schools. D. The government.
32. How long should a teenager use the Internet a day according to the experts
A. About three hours. B. Less than two hours.
C. Less than one and a half hours. D. More than 1.5 hours.
33. What suggestion did the experts give to the students
A. To leave mobile phones home before students go to school.
B. To hand in mobile phones when students are at school.
C. To ask for help from their teachers when students find it hard to leave online games.
D. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.
34. Which action is South Korea taking against teenagers’ Internet addiction
A. Confiscating students’ smart phones.
B. Not allowing teenagers to play online games at night.
C. Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time.
D. Calling on parents to manage their children’s online activities.
35. You can read this article in ________.
A. a novel B. a newspaper
C. a fashion magazine D. a story book
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要内容:为了防止青少年上网成瘾,教育部在2018年4月20日给所有父母发出了一封信,它号召所有的父母更多地关注孩子们的网上活动。教育部还向中小学发出通知,要求他们管理学生的互联网使用。专家建议学生们应将每天的上网时间限制在1.5小时以内。孩子们应该在业余时间培养一些好的爱好。列举了澳大利亚和韩国针对孩子上网采取了哪些行动。
【31题详解】
题意:教育部把信寄给了谁?考查细节理解。A. Parents. 父母;B. Students. 学生;C. Schools. 学校;D. The government. 政府。根据第1段第1句To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted (沉迷) to the Internet, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China.(为了防止更多的青少年沉迷于互联网,教育部于2018年4月20日给中国的所有家长发了一封信。)可知选A。
【32题详解】
题意:专家说,一个青少年一天应该上网多长时间?考查细节理解。A. About three hours. 大约三个小时;B. Less than two hours. 不到两小时;C. Less than one and a half hours. 少于一个半小时;D. More than 1.5 hours.超过1.5小时。根据第3段第1句To make better use of the Internet, experts suggest that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than 1.5 hours a day.(为了更好地利用互联网,专家建议学生们应将每天的屏幕时间限制在1.5小时以内。)可知“专家说,一个青少年一天应该上网少于一个半小时”;选C。
【33题详解】
题意:专家们给学生们提了什么建议?考查细节理解。A. To leave mobile phones home before students go to school.在学生上学前把手机留在家里;B. To hand in mobile phones when students are at school.学生在学校时交出手机;C. To ask for help from their teachers when students find it hard to leave online games.当学生发现很难离开网络游戏时,应向老师寻求帮助;D. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.发展健康的爱好,如运动或阅读。根据第3段第2句They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.(他们可以培养健康的爱好,比如在业余时间阅读或运动。)可知专家们给学生们建议是发展健康的爱好,如运动或阅读。选D。
【34题详解】
题意:韩国针对青少年网络成瘾采取了哪些行动?考查细节理解。A. Confiscating students’ smart phones. 没收学生智能手机;B. Not allowing teenagers to play online games at night. 不允许青少年在晚上玩网络游戏;C. Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time. 制定法律,防止16岁以下儿童在一定时间内玩网络游戏;D. Calling on parents to manage their children’s online activities.呼吁家长管理孩子的在线活动。根据第4段第3句And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online games between midnight and 6 am.(在韩国,有一项法律规定16岁以下的儿童不得在午夜至早上6点之间玩网络游戏。)可知选C。
【35题详解】
题意:你可以在____________上读到这篇文章。考查主旨理解。A. a novel小说;B. a newspaper报纸;C. a fashion magazine时尚杂志;D. a story book故事书。本文主要内容:为了防止青少年上网成瘾,教育部在2018年4月20日给所有父母发出了一封信,它号召所有的父母更多地关注孩子们的网上活动。教育部还向中小学发出通知,要求他们管理学生的互联网使用。专家建议学生们应将每天的上网时间限制在1.5小时以内。孩子们应该在业余时间培养一些好的爱好。列举了澳大利亚和韩国针对孩子上网采取了哪些行动。根据本文主要内容可知在报纸上可以读到这篇文章;选B。
B
Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.
◆ Try to find out what you are worried about
Sometimes you know what you worry about. But sometimes you might not. If you can’t make sure what your worries are, you will have more and more new problems in your life. So it’s necessary for you to try to find out the reason first even though it’s not so easy.
◆ Think of the ways to make it better
Something can be done to help you feel less worried. If you only sit there and wait, you can’t solve your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for students. If you worry about your grades, ask yourself these questions:
◇ How do I get ready for classes Do I revise my notes even when there isn’t a test
◇ Do I have a good way to do my homework
◇ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a scuffle with your best friend, you might write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game and say sorry to him or her. If you do something like that, you can get your friend back easily and won’t fight with him or her again.
◆ Ask for help
When you are worried, you can find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. They will help you analyze(分析) your worries carefully. They are very glad to help you find the ways of solving them, too.
41. If you don’t know what you are worried about, you should _______ first.
A. get ready for classes B. do more homework
C. find out the reason D. write a note
42. If you worry about your grades, you’d better _______.
A. get ready for classes and don’t do homework
B read less and do more only when there’s a test
C. always sit there and keep waiting for others’ help
D. revise your notes and try different ways of studying
43. According to the passage, the best Chinese meaning of the word “scuffle” is_______.
A. 友谊 B. 忧虑 C. 闲聊 D. 冲突
44. How many ways do this passage offer to deal with worries
A. Three. B. Two. C. Five. D. One.
45. According to the passage, the best title is “_______”.
A. How to deal with your worries B. How to make your grades better
C. How to make friends with others D. How to get help from others
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了处理烦恼的三个方法。
【41题详解】
细节理解题根据“So it’s necessary for you to try to find out the reason first even though it’s not so easy”可知,应该首先找出原因。故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If you worry about your grades, ask yourself these questions:”以及下文的几个问题可知,如果你担心你的成绩,你最好复习你的笔记,尝试不同的学习方法。故选D。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“If you do something like that, you can get your friend back easily and won’t fight with him or her again.”可知,如果你做了这样的事情,你可以很容易地挽回你的朋友,不会再和他或她打架。所以此处的scuffle对应于fight,词意为“冲突”。故选D。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.”可知,一共介绍了三种方法。故选A。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Everyone has worries, but what do you do with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take three steps to deal with them.”可知,本文主要介绍了处理烦恼的三个方法,文章的题目可为“如何处理你的担忧”。故选A。