(天津专用)九年级英语(上)期末专项复习题集
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I often dreamed about Pisa (比萨) when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning(倾斜)Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa, not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leans to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t want it to lean over the city.
I do not think it’s a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down because it is over 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning. Nothing is perfect. And who cares Why do people want things to be perfect Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower in Pisa for example. Why is it so famous There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy(意大利), but Pisa Tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
26. The writer thought Pisa was ________ when he was a boy.
A. a dream B. a building C. the same as pizza D. not very famous
27. What does the word “fix” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese ________
A. 纠正 B. 安装 C. 固定 D. 集中
28. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is ________.
A. modern B. falling down C. 60 years old D. over 600 years old
29. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion ________
A. He doesn’t like towers.
B. He likes what the tower looks like.
C. He doesn’t like what the tower looks like.
D. He thinks it’s one of the most interesting towers in Italy.
30. What’s the passage mainly about ________
A. An Italian famous place to buy pizza.
B. The problems of the Leaning Tower.
C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name.
D. Why the writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小时候误解到真正了解比萨斜塔的经历。他认为世界上没有完美的事情,不完美的事情也许更有吸引力。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza.”可知,小时候当作者读到比萨这个单词时,想到的是披萨,以为这座塔是买披萨的地方。所以作者最初认为比萨和披萨是一样的,故选C。
【27题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t want it to lean over the city.”可知,有些人想要尝试……它,他们害怕它会倒下,不想让它倾斜在城市上空。所以有些人想要“修复;固定”它,选项C表述正确。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The tower probably will not fall down because it is over 600 years old.”可知,这座塔可能不会倒,因为它已经有600多年历史了。故选D。
【29题详解】
观点态度题。根据第三段“Nothing is perfect. Imperfect things may be more interesting...but Pisa Tower is the most famous.”可知,没有什么是完美的,不完美的事情也许更有趣,意大利有很多更古老、更漂亮的塔,但比萨斜塔是最著名的。所以作者认为比萨斜塔是意大利最有趣的塔之一,故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,短文主要讲述了作者小时候误解比萨斜塔,长大后了解了它,虽然它不是最完美的,但是它却是意大利最著名最受欢迎的塔。选项D“为什么作者喜欢比萨斜塔”符合文章大意。故选D。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat. There was no room for them to pass.
“Go back,” said one goat to the other, “there is no room for both of us.”
“Why should I go back ” said the other goat. “Why should not you go back ”
“You must go back,” said the first goat, “because I am stronger than you.”
“You are not stronger than I,” said the second goat.
“We will see about that,” said the first goat, and he put down his horns (角) to fight.
“Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we shall both fall into the river and be drowned. Instead I have a plan—I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.”
Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked lightly over him. So they passed each other, and went on their ways.
26. The two goats meet ________.
A. in a room B. at a crossing
C. at the middle of a bridge D. at the end of a bridge
27 The bridge is so ________ that the two goats can’t pass.
A. wide B. narrow C. strong D. heavy
28. The underlined word “drown” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 淹死 B. 挽救 C. 存活 D. 挽救
29. What is true according to the passage
A. There is enough room for the two goats to pass
B. The first goat is as strong as the second one.
C. The first goat wants to fight with the second one.
D. The two goats fell into the river at last.
30. We can learn that ________ is clever according to the passage.
A. the first goat B. the second goat
C. neither goat D. either goat
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了两只山羊在一座狭窄的桥上相遇,开始互不相让,第一只羊想要通过打斗解决问题,但是第二只羊比较聪明,它躺下来让另一只羊先过去,最后它们都顺利过了桥。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat.”可知两只羊在桥中间相遇了。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge”以及“there is no room for both of us”可知桥太窄了,不能让两只羊都过去。故选B。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“If we fight, we shall both fall into the river and be drowned”可知他们会掉到河里,会被淹死,故此处划线部分意“淹死”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“said the first goat, and he put down his horns (角) to fight”可知第一只羊想要和第二只羊打斗。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked lightly over him”可知第二只羊想到了一个主意,它躺下了,让另一只羊先过去,这样两只羊都可以顺利过桥,由此可知第二只羊比较聪明。故选B。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My father is a truck driver, and he has been for over 30 years. He works more than 12 hours every day, and weekends.
One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something. He looked behind our truck and could see smoke coming from a house, a block behind us. He drove quickly to the house. The smoke was thick, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn’t stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived, we went back to get my mother.
My father didn’t even mention it to Mom. We had to tell her what we had seen. My father said that nothing much happened and not to worry. The next day, it was reported in the newspaper that the people in the house were trying to find my father to thank him. My father just said they had more important things to care about.
My father has a metal detector. He used it all over the town, in fields, bus stations, parks — almost everywhere. He found countless amounts of change, jewelry, and junk. The most valuable thing he found was a pure gold nursing pin, a badge (徽章) given to nurses when they graduated. There was a name on it, and a date in the early 1920s. Dad did some research and learned that the owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away.
The next Sunday he drove to see her. She was overjoyed. The pin had been lost for over 50 years. The woman asked my father how much he wanted for the pin and he refused any reward. But the woman became upset that he would accept nothing, so he compromised by accepting gas money for the trip — though I am sure that he didn’t tell her how much the drive really cost.
Any one of these events makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. I’ve learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can.
26. What happened when they were waiting in the truck
A. Their father quickly drove the truck away.
B. Their father opened the door and went into the truck.
C. A house behind their truck was on fire.
D. The firemen came out with a woman.
27. What did the owner of the house want to do according to the report
A. She wanted to tell the writer’s mother about it.
B. She wanted to find the writer’s father to thank him.
C. She wanted to rebuild her house.
D. She wanted to mention it to the firemen.
28. What did his father use to find the nursing pin
A. A metal detector. B. The local Eagles.
C. The badges given to nurses. D. The report in the newspaper.
29. What does the underlined word “compromised” mean in Chinese
A. 连累 B. 承诺 C. 食言 D. 妥协
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. In time of danger, think of your own safety first.
B. No pains, no gains.
C. Being a hero means doing what you can at any time.
D. To help others is to help ourselves.
【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者主要讲述了作为卡车司机的父亲,从大火里救人以及把在废铁里找到的别针还给几百英里外的女士的事情。就是这些父亲从不停止做的事,让他成为了一个英雄一样的人物。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He looked behind our truck and could see smoke coming from a house, a block behind us. He drove quickly to the house. The smoke was thick, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside.”可知,当我们在卡车里等候的时候,卡车后面的一所房子着火了,故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The next day, it was reported in the newspaper that the people in the house were trying to find my father to thank him.”可知,房子的主人想找到作者的父亲来感谢他,故选B。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My father has a metal detector. He used it all over the town, in fields, bus stations, parks — almost everywhere. He found countless amounts of change, jewelry, and junk. The most valuable thing he found was a pure gold nursing pin, a badge (徽章) given to nurses when they graduated.”可知,作者的父亲用金属探测器找到的护理别针,故选A。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“But the woman became upset that he would accept nothing”及“by accepting gas money for the trip — though I am sure that he didn’t tell her how much the drive really cost.”可知,作者的父亲接受了汽油费,由原来的“拒绝了酬金”到“接受汽油费”,说明他父亲“妥协”了,故选D。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通过全文大意及最后一句“I’ve learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can.”可知,成为英雄意味着在任何时候都要尽你所能,故选C。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am going to tell you something about one of my friends. I don’t know her name. She is one of the workers in our school dining hall, so I just call her Lunch Lady. She is the nicest of all the nice ladies in the dining hall. Every day she smiles and greets me when I go through the line, saying things like.” Hi, are you having a good day ” She always remembers that I like chicken nuggets (鸡块) best. She always hands me chicken nuggets and says, “Look, your favorite!”
One day, I suddenly fell down and dropped my plate. Food went all over the floor. I was so nervous that I didn’t know what to do. Lunch Lady came to help me. She helped me clean the floor and told me that I didn’t need to worry about it. She made me feel much better. Another time I met her at a shop with my mother, I gave her a big hug to thank her. The reason I like Lunch Lady is because she is friendly and kind.
26. Why does the writer call her Lunch Lady
A. She makes lunch for me. B. I don’t like her name.
C. She is a worker in our school dining hall. D. She has lunch with me.
27. What does Lunch Lady do when she sees the writer every day
A. She smiles and greets the writer. B. She goes through the line.
C. She says nothing to the writer. D. She hands me something to drink.
28. What does the writer like best
A. Rice. B. Chicken nuggets. C. Chicken. D. Lunch.
29. What did Lunch Lady do after the writer dropped her plate
A. Cleaned the floor. B. Said something interesting to me.
C. Laughed at her. D. Worried about it.
30. From the passage, we can know Lunch Lady is a(an) ________ woman.
A. nervous and careful B. patient and careless
C. funny and clever D. warm and helpful
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校食堂的一名员工,以及她对作者的帮助。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is one of the workers in our school dining hall, so I just call her Lunch Lady.”可知,作者叫她Lunch Lady,是因为她是学校食堂的一名员工。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day she smiles and greets me when I go through the line”可知,她每天对作者微笑并打招呼。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She always remembers that I like chicken nuggets best.”可知,作者最喜欢鸡块。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题根据“She helped me clean the floor and told me that I didn’t need to worry about it.”可知,作者打翻盘子以后,Lunch Lady打扫了地板。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Lunch Lady came to help me. She helped me clean the floor and told me that I didn’t need to worry about it.”和全文内容可知,Lunch Lady每天跟作者微笑并打招呼,还在作者打翻盘子后帮助她收拾,由此推断,Lunch Lady是一个热情而乐于助人的人。故选D。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mike went to a restaurant last Sunday. Here was the menu (菜单).
26. What’s the reading material (材料) above ______
A. A notice. B. An ad. C. A menu. D. A diary.
27. Mike ordered a fish and mushroom pie and he paid ______.
A. £4.39 B. £3.99 C. £4.49 D. £4.69
28. How many kinds of drinks can you see in the reading material ______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
29. According to the reading material, the cheapest pizza is ______.
A. chicken pizza B. four cheese pizza C. mushroom pizza D. meat pizza
30. Which two of the following fruits have the same price ______
A. Apple and banana. B. Orange and apple.
C. Pear and orange. D. Banana and orange.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一家餐厅的菜单。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Here was the menu”可知,这是一家餐厅的菜单,故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据菜单上的价格可知,鱼蘑菇派是4.69英镑,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drinks”的内容可知,一共有五种饮品,故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Pizza”的内容可知,四色奶酪披萨最便宜,故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fruit”的内容可知,苹果和橙子价格是一样,香蕉和梨价格是一样,故选B。(天津专用)九年级英语(上)期末专项复习题集
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I often dreamed about Pisa (比萨) when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning(倾斜)Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa, I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
Many years later I finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa, not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leans to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t want it to lean over the city.
I do not think it’s a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down because it is over 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of leaning. Nothing is perfect. And who cares Why do people want things to be perfect Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower in Pisa for example. Why is it so famous There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy(意大利), but Pisa Tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
26. The writer thought Pisa was ________ when he was a boy.
A. a dream B. a building C. the same as pizza D. not very famous
27. What does the word “fix” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese ________
A. 纠正 B. 安装 C. 固定 D. 集中
28. The Leaning Tower of Pisa is ________.
A. modern B. falling down C. 60 years old D. over 600 years old
29. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion ________
A. He doesn’t like towers.
B. He likes what the tower looks like.
C. He doesn’t like what the tower looks like.
D. He thinks it’s one of the most interesting towers in Italy.
30. What’s the passage mainly about ________
A. An Italian famous place to buy pizza.
B. The problems of the Leaning Tower.
C. How the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name.
D. Why the writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa.
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Over a river there was a very narrow (窄的) bridge. One day a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the middle of the bridge he met another goat. There was no room for them to pass.
“Go back,” said one goat to the other, “there is no room for both of us.”
“Why should I go back ” said the other goat. “Why should not you go back ”
“You must go back,” said the first goat, “because I am stronger than you.”
“You are not stronger than I,” said the second goat.
“We will see about that,” said the first goat, and he put down his horns (角) to fight.
“Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we shall both fall into the river and be drowned. Instead I have a plan—I shall lie down, and you may walk over me.”
Then the wise goat lay down on the bridge, and the other goat walked lightly over him. So they passed each other, and went on their ways.
26. The two goats meet ________.
A. in a room B. at a crossing
C. at the middle of a bridge D. at the end of a bridge
27 The bridge is so ________ that the two goats can’t pass.
A. wide B. narrow C. strong D. heavy
28. The underlined word “drown” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 淹死 B. 挽救 C. 存活 D. 挽救
29. What is true according to the passage
A. There is enough room for the two goats to pass
B. The first goat is as strong as the second one.
C. The first goat wants to fight with the second one.
D. The two goats fell into the river at last.
30. We can learn that ________ is clever according to the passage.
A. the first goat B. the second goat
C. neither goat D. either goat
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
My father is a truck driver, and he has been for over 30 years. He works more than 12 hours every day, and weekends.
One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something. He looked behind our truck and could see smoke coming from a house, a block behind us. He drove quickly to the house. The smoke was thick, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn’t stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived, we went back to get my mother.
My father didn’t even mention it to Mom. We had to tell her what we had seen. My father said that nothing much happened and not to worry. The next day, it was reported in the newspaper that the people in the house were trying to find my father to thank him. My father just said they had more important things to care about.
My father has a metal detector. He used it all over the town, in fields, bus stations, parks — almost everywhere. He found countless amounts of change, jewelry, and junk. The most valuable thing he found was a pure gold nursing pin, a badge (徽章) given to nurses when they graduated. There was a name on it, and a date in the early 1920s. Dad did some research and learned that the owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away.
The next Sunday he drove to see her. She was overjoyed. The pin had been lost for over 50 years. The woman asked my father how much he wanted for the pin and he refused any reward. But the woman became upset that he would accept nothing, so he compromised by accepting gas money for the trip — though I am sure that he didn’t tell her how much the drive really cost.
Any one of these events makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. I’ve learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can.
26. What happened when they were waiting in the truck
A. Their father quickly drove the truck away.
B. Their father opened the door and went into the truck.
C. A house behind their truck was on fire.
D. The firemen came out with a woman.
27. What did the owner of the house want to do according to the report
A. She wanted to tell the writer’s mother about it.
B. She wanted to find the writer’s father to thank him.
C. She wanted to rebuild her house.
D. She wanted to mention it to the firemen.
28. What did his father use to find the nursing pin
A. A metal detector. B. The local Eagles.
C. The badges given to nurses. D. The report in the newspaper.
29. What does the underlined word “compromised” mean in Chinese
A. 连累 B. 承诺 C. 食言 D. 妥协
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. In time of danger, think of your own safety first.
B. No pains, no gains.
C. Being a hero means doing what you can at any time.
D. To help others is to help ourselves.
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I am going to tell you something about one of my friends. I don’t know her name. She is one of the workers in our school dining hall, so I just call her Lunch Lady. She is the nicest of all the nice ladies in the dining hall. Every day she smiles and greets me when I go through the line, saying things like.” Hi, are you having a good day ” She always remembers that I like chicken nuggets (鸡块) best. She always hands me chicken nuggets and says, “Look, your favorite!”
One day, I suddenly fell down and dropped my plate. Food went all over the floor. I was so nervous that I didn’t know what to do. Lunch Lady came to help me. She helped me clean the floor and told me that I didn’t need to worry about it. She made me feel much better. Another time I met her at a shop with my mother, I gave her a big hug to thank her. The reason I like Lunch Lady is because she is friendly and kind.
26. Why does the writer call her Lunch Lady
A. She makes lunch for me. B. I don’t like her name.
C. She is a worker in our school dining hall. D. She has lunch with me.
27. What does Lunch Lady do when she sees the writer every day
A. She smiles and greets the writer. B. She goes through the line.
C. She says nothing to the writer. D. She hands me something to drink.
28. What does the writer like best
A. Rice. B. Chicken nuggets. C. Chicken. D. Lunch.
29. What did Lunch Lady do after the writer dropped her plate
A. Cleaned the floor. B. Said something interesting to me.
C. Laughed at her. D. Worried about it.
30. From the passage, we can know Lunch Lady is a(an) ________ woman.
A. nervous and careful B. patient and careless
C. funny and clever D. warm and helpful
D。
三、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分共30分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Mike went to a restaurant last Sunday. Here was the menu (菜单).
26. What’s the reading material (材料) above ______
A. A notice. B. An ad. C. A menu. D. A diary.
27. Mike ordered a fish and mushroom pie and he paid ______.
A. £4.39 B. £3.99 C. £4.49 D. £4.69
28. How many kinds of drinks can you see in the reading material ______
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
29. According to the reading material, the cheapest pizza is ______.
A. chicken pizza B. four cheese pizza C. mushroom pizza D. meat pizza
30. Which two of the following fruits have the same price ______
A. Apple and banana. B. Orange and apple.
C. Pear and orange. D. Banana and orange.