（北京专用）英语九年级上学期期末历年真题分项汇编
题目②
在校园生活和家庭生活中，我们经常会遇到—些困难。在克服这些困难的过程中，我们收获了解决问题的经验和能力并逐步成长。
某网站正在开展以“困难助我成长” 为主题的英文演讲活动。假如你是李华，请用英语撰写—篇演讲稿。谈谈你曾遇到过的—个困难，你是如何面对并战胜它的，以及克服困难后的收获。
提示词语：shy, suggestion, encourage, confident
提示问题：
●What difficulty did you meet
●What did you do to deal with it
●How did you feel after dealing with it
Everyone meets difficulties on the way to success.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening !
题目②
39. 昌平区正在开展创建文明城区工作，各个学校正响应号召优化校园建设。假如你是李华，你校公众号英文版正在开展以“创建文明城区，共建美丽校园”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，描绘你在校园中发现的美，如校园环境、校园文化、校园故事等，并谈谈你能为建设美丽校园做的具体事情。
提示词语：environment, school cultures, behaviors, volunteer, help
提示问题：·What makes you think your school is beautiful
·What can you do to make your school more beautiful
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
39.写作指导：文章主要以第一人称展开描述；时态采用一般现在时。动笔前要认真阅读提示词语及提示问题，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。适当使用连词，使文章条理清晰，上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。40. 绿色生活是我们追求的目标，倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语：important，ride，turn off，better
提示问题：What do you think of green life
What do you do in your daily life
What are your suggestions
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my goal._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目②
39. 在人生漫漫旅途中，总会有这样一些人，他们或令你感动、或让你崇敬、或使你难忘……
他们牵动我们的思绪，占据内心深处的记忆。
某英文报社正在开展以“难忘人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈谁是你难忘的人，他（她）曾经做过什么以及你从他（她）身上能学到什么。
提示词语： helpful, fail, encourage, learning methods, make progress
提示问题：·Who is the person you will never forget
·What did he/she do
·What can you learn from him/her
In our lives, we may meet different people. The person I will never forget is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
题目②
40. “一粥一饭，当思来之不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰。”爱惜粮食，自古以来是中华民族的优良传统之一。
某英文网站正在开展以“践行光盘，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的以及这样做的好处。
提示词语：virtue（美德），cherish（珍惜）， eat up，order，leftovers（剩余饭菜），save
提示问题： ● What do you do to cherish food in your daily life
●What benefits can it bring
It’s one of our traditional virtues to cherish food.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（北京专用）英语九年级上学期期末历年真题分项汇编
题目②
在校园生活和家庭生活中，我们经常会遇到—些困难。在克服这些困难的过程中，我们收获了解决问题的经验和能力并逐步成长。
某网站正在开展以“困难助我成长” 为主题的英文演讲活动。假如你是李华，请用英语撰写—篇演讲稿。谈谈你曾遇到过的—个困难，你是如何面对并战胜它的，以及克服困难后的收获。
提示词语：shy, suggestion, encourage, confident
提示问题：
●What difficulty did you meet
●What did you do to deal with it
●How did you feel after dealing with it
Everyone meets difficulties on the way to success.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening !
【答案】例文
Everyone meets difficulties on the way to success. I got a big one three years ago. I had trouble with English speaking.
My pronunciation was poor. It made me nervous to speak in front of others because I worried about making mistakes. After noticing that, my English teacher Mr. Zhang advised me to listen to recordings and try to repeat after them every day. I followed his suggestions and my pronunciation improved a lot. I even gave a short speech in front of my classmates with his encouragement and help!
After that, I became more confident and I realized that overcoming difficulties helped me grow up. And now, I’m willing to face it bravely whenever I meet something difficult.
Thanks for your listening.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：题干要求以“困难助我成长”为主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：遇到过什么困难，自己是如何处理的，以及解决困难之后自己的感想。
2.写作指导：本文人称以第一人称为主，叙述遇到过的困难时，时态采用一般过去时；可分为三段：第一段承接所给开头，引出主题；第二段叙述具体事件；第三段谈论感想。写作时注意时态的变化和主谓一致，力求行文连贯，条理清晰，无语法和标点错误。
题目②
39. 昌平区正在开展创建文明城区工作，各个学校正响应号召优化校园建设。假如你是李华，你校公众号英文版正在开展以“创建文明城区，共建美丽校园”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇短文投稿，描绘你在校园中发现的美，如校园环境、校园文化、校园故事等，并谈谈你能为建设美丽校园做的具体事情。
提示词语：environment, school cultures, behaviors, volunteer, help
提示问题：·What makes you think your school is beautiful
·What can you do to make your school more beautiful
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Beauty is everywhere in our school. You can see our beautiful environment, colorful school cultures and good behaviors full of our school.
As for me, I think I can take actions to make my school more beautiful. First, I should greet others with a smile. Besides, I can join the school volunteers. When I see any rubbish, I will pick it up. I can also take care of our plants in our school.
All in all, beautiful school needs each of us. Let’s make efforts together.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，描述在校园中发现的美；
第二步，介绍为建设美丽校园做的具体事情；
第三步，总结概括。
[亮点词汇]
①full of充满
②as for至于
③take actions to采取行动做某事
④take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①As for me, I think I can take actions to make my school more beautiful.（宾语从句）
②When I see any rubbish, I will pick it up.（when引导时间状语从句）
39.写作指导：文章主要以第一人称展开描述；时态采用一般现在时。动笔前要认真阅读提示词语及提示问题，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。适当使用连词，使文章条理清晰，上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。40. 绿色生活是我们追求的目标，倡导绿色低碳生活是我们义不容辞的责任。某英文网站正在开展以“My Green Life”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你对绿色生活的看法，在日常生活中你的做法及建议。
提示词语：important，ride，turn off，better
提示问题：What do you think of green life
What do you do in your daily life
What are your suggestions
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my goal._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Green Life
Green lifestyle is my goal. I think it’s important for us to have a green life, so we can live healthily and happily. As for me, I often ride a bike to school because it gives me a chance to do some exercise and produces no pollution. Besides that, I always turn off lights when I leave the room. I hope we should remember three words: reduce, reuse and recycle every day. And we’ll make our world better.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于提纲作文。主要根据提示问题，写自己的绿色低碳生活。根据提示问题从三个方面来写：自己对绿色生活的认识，日常做法，以及建议。动笔前要认真提示词及提示问题，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。
2.写作指导：本文应使用第一人称来描写，时态主要采用一般现在时。写作过程中可以按照提示问题的顺序展开，即先写自己的看法，再写日常做法，最后提出建议。过程中适当使用连词，合理安排文章结构，使文章条理清晰，上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
题目②
39. 在人生漫漫旅途中，总会有这样一些人，他们或令你感动、或让你崇敬、或使你难忘……
他们牵动我们的思绪，占据内心深处的记忆。
某英文报社正在开展以“难忘人”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈谁是你难忘的人，他（她）曾经做过什么以及你从他（她）身上能学到什么。
提示词语： helpful, fail, encourage, learning methods, make progress
提示问题：·Who is the person you will never forget
·What did he/she do
·What can you learn from him/her
In our lives, we may meet different people. The person I will never forget is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
In our lives, we may meet different people. The person I will never forget is my English teacher.
I still remember that day at the end of last term. I failed in a big English test. I was so sad that I wanted to give up. When my teacher knew this, she encouraged me patiently and shared some useful learning methods. During the following days, she also helped me with my English after class. Little by little, I improved my skills and finally made great progress.
I will always remember her kindness and I can learn that the key of success is to be brave when facing difficulties.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示信息介绍令自己难忘的人，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题，表示自己最难忘的人是自己的老师；
第二步，详细介绍她做的事情；
第三步，介绍自己从老师身上学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①at the end of last term在学期末
②little by little一点点
③the key of success成功的关键
[高分句型]
①The person I will never forget is my English teacher.(省略关系词的定语从句)
②I was so sad that I wanted to give up.(so...that引导的结果状语从句)
题目②
40. “一粥一饭，当思来之不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰。”爱惜粮食，自古以来是中华民族的优良传统之一。
某英文网站正在开展以“践行光盘，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的以及这样做的好处。
提示词语：virtue（美德），cherish（珍惜）， eat up，order，leftovers（剩余饭菜），save
提示问题： ● What do you do to cherish food in your daily life
●What benefits can it bring
It’s one of our traditional virtues to cherish food.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
It’s one of traditional virtues to cherish food. Therefore, I’m trying to live up to the virtues of thrift. In my daily life, I eat as much as I can and don’t throw leftovers away. Even when I go out to have dinner with friends and family, I order food on a regular basis and try not to waste it.
To cherish food is to respect the work of others, because grain is the fruit of farmers’ labor. On an individual level, saving food reduces costs and on a national level, it makes the country’s food reserves more abundant.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己平时如何珍惜粮食。
第二步，介绍爱惜粮食能带来什么好处。
[亮点词汇]
①live up to实践
②as much as I can尽我所能
③throw leftovers away把剩菜扔掉
[高分句型]
①Even when I go out to have dinner with friends and family, I order food on a regular basis and try not to waste it. (when引导时间状语从句)
②To cherish food is to respect the work of others, because grain is the fruit of farmers’ labor. (because引导原因状语从句)
