2023学年秋学期第二次质量检测八年级英语试题
(满分100分，时间95分钟）
一．完形填空（1-10）共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
Dear Lucy,
I will be 13 years old on Saturday,22nd August.To 1 my birthday, I plan to invite several friends and I hope that all of you will be able to come to the 2 on that day.
There will be two 3 in the party.The first part will be at the swimming pool near our school. Please 4 your swimsuit and a change of clothes. We will play some pool games.My parents will be at the pool to help, 5 . The pool party will be from 2 to 3 p. m.
The 6 part of the party will be at my house. A bus will take us all from the pool the pool 7 my house. A 8 is coming to my house. He will sing popular songs for us. I am sure you will be excited to meet 9 and enjoy the songs. The home party may last(持续) till 5 p. m.
Please let me know by Friday,15th July,whether(是否)you will come to my party, 10 I will know how much food to prepare.
( )1.A. share B. celebrate C. remember D. spend
( )2. A. party B. house C.school D.pool
( )3.A. people B. friends C.cakes D.parts
( )4.A.get B. buy C.bring D. dress
( )5.A. too B.also C.either D.yet
( )6.A.two B. second C. another D.twice
( )7. A.at B. on C. to D.in
( )8. A. actor B. actress C. teacher D.singer
( ) 9. A. him B.her C.us D.them
( )10. A. so that B.but C.or D.though
二．阅读理解（11-25）共15小题，每题2分，共30分
A
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the USA. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚).Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者)reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians(印第安人) helped the white men and taught them how to farm.
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获).They were so happy. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.
As far as family reunion,Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.
( )11.If November l is Monday,when is Thanksgiving Day
A. November 4. B. November 18.
C.November 25, D. November 2.
( )12. Which of the following is TRUE
The whole family get together for a big dinner on
Thanksgiving Day.
All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.
Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.
D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.
( )13.When the first English settlers arrived in America, they___.
A. had a hard time B. lived a happy life
C. taught American Indians how to farm
D. had a lot of things to eat
( )14. The word “invite”means_____.
A.stop somebody from doing something
B. let somebody do something
C. make somebody do something
D. ask somebody to do something
( )15.We can guess there are more family reunions___.
on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B
Being green means protecting the environment in our daily life. The best way to do this is buying green products(产品). But how do we know if a product is really green We need to think about everything of the product.
First, we should look at the materials（材料） of the products. Green products are made of natural materials. This is good for our health.
Second, where a product is made and where we buy it are also important. We should try to buy local（当地的） products , especially food.We can order directly from local farmers.Buying from shops near our homes is also a good idea, because we can go there without driving a car.
Packaging (包装) is another thing we should think about. We should buy products that have glass, paper or other packaging that can be recycled(回收利用).We should also try to buy products that have less packaging or no packaging at all.
The greenest thing we can do is not to buy unnecessary products. We should only buy things we really need , like food and clothes. If we don't need something, we should leave it in the shop. This saves money, reduces waste , and helps keep the planet healthy.
All in all, by buying green products, we can help make our planet a better place to live on.
( )16.According to Paragraph 1, what is the best way to be green
A. To produce useful products. B.To know how to be green.
C.To shop for green products. D. To recycle used products.
( )17.The writer suggests buying food near our homes because
A.it takes shorter time B.there will be less pollution
C.the food is fresher D.the food costs less
( )18.What does the underlined word “This”refer to
A. Buying only necessary products.
B. Not shopping for anything.
C.Shopping for important products.
D.Buying only food and clothes.
( )19. The greenest thing we can do is______.
A.not to buy products. B.to stay at home.
C.to go to school by car. D.not to buy unnecessary products
( )20.Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Keeping Healthy B.Recycling Waste
C.Buying Green Products D.Saving Energy(能源)
C
读下面的文章,判断对错，正确的写T,错误的写F
Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may have seen robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger,faster and cleverer than people, In real life, most robots are used in factories. They are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can't see. Many of these people use a dog to help themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog(导盲犬). Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dog might take the place of （代替）these guide dogs.
Robots are also used in American hospitals. At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to the sick people's rooms. It never loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system.
In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways.
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )21. The first robot was invented by a Greek.
( )22. Robots can only be seen in films.
( )23. Robots can help some people look after themselves.
( )24. Today's robots have quite a few different uses.
( )25. A robot doesn’t lose its way in American hospitals.
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入26～30小题横线上的最佳选项。
Which university would you like to go to in the future It's not too early to think about it now.
Students at No.5 High School had a University Week at the end of last month. 26 For example,they designed(设计) a flag for a virtual(虚拟的)“University of No.5 High School”.
27 He said he started the program to help students form their aims（目标）. “University may not be for everyone,but we want the program to help students form their aims,"he said.
28 Eric,a student in Grade 8,said,“University Week made me think that university is only four years away. I should do some research(研究) about where I want to go. "Paul,another student in Grade 8, said he thought that there were so many universities for him to choose. 29
The school also invited people to give career(职业)talks. The first was Captain Brown,a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career way. 30
“The program opened up the students' eyes,"said Mr. Miller.
A. According to(根据) the students,the program worked well.
B.He also talked about the importance of math, reading, and writing in his career as a policeman.
C.During the week,they took part in all kinds of activities.
D.It is hard for the students to choose their ideal university indeed.
E. Mr. Miller is the teacher who started the program.
F. After some research,he said he wanted to choose the University of California.
G. According to the study,most students would like to study in university.
四、语法填空（31-40）共10 小题，每题1分，共10分
On New Year's Day, all animals went to the lion's home and 31 ( discuss ) their resolutions for the 32 （come）year. The monkey said,“This year, I am going to take 33 a new hobby , like 34 ( paint ). And I may paint a beautiful picture of the animal world one day. " The dog said, “I hope to have a better relationship with 35 (human). Last year, I 36 ( help )the police catch some criminals(罪犯).This year I'm going to bring more happiness to people." The fox said, "I'm going 37 ( improve ) my acting ability（能力） and become 38 (good) actor in the jungle(丛林).”“What about you, Pig " the lion asked. “I am still not sure about my plan, 39 I want to have 40 (I)own room so I can sleep well every day.”“Haha..."the other animals laughed.
31. _______32. _______33. _______34. _______35. ________
36. _______37. _______38. _______39. _______40. ________
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
41.当孩子长大时，他们必须学会如何照顾自己。
When children _______ ________,they have to learn how to take care of themselves.
李明试了数百次，以确保机器能正常工作。
Li Ming tried _______ _______ times to make sure the machine could work well.
43. 我想成为一名工程师。
I want to be _____ _____ .
44. 大家应该参与到挽救地球当中去。
Everyone should _____ a _____ in saving the earth.
我们需要多少酸奶？
______ _______ yogurt do we need
读下面的文章,在每个标题下做简短的笔记.
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
People began to make robots about several hundred years ago. In the past, some of the early ones looked like animals or humans. However, they couldn’t talk and were pretty dumb. They worked like clocks and did the same things over and over again.
Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own. Their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器). Motors(发动机)help them move.
In the future, robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do now. They will be smarter. It’s possible that we will have robot judges, robot household workers, and robot factory workers. Robots will help people to do more things.
46. How long is the history of robots
__________________________________________________
47. What’s the possible meaning of dumb
___________________________________________________
48. What do modern robots look like now
__________________________________________________
49.Will robots be smarter in the future
_____________________________________________________50. What can robots do in the future according to the passage (写两条即可)
____________________________________________________
七、大意总结(共1题,10分)
读下面关于Susan的文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。注意：在文章后标清你写的字数。
Hello,friends!
My name is Susan. I'm twelve years old and I live in Alton, UK. I would like to talk about my ideas about future. When I grow up,I want to be a vet(兽医),because I like animals. I have two cats,one dog and some fish at home. They are very cute. My favorite TV show is about nature. I often go to the zoo with my parents. There's a museum of nature near my home. I go there every weekend.
When I leave school,I think I'll go to university and I'll learn how to look after animals. Later I think I'll work at a zoo.
I don't want to get married(结婚)soon,so I think I'll wait until I'm thirty. I don't want to be rich or famous,but I want to be happy. I hope my husband will be a friendly and handsome man. I hope I'll have two lovely girls, too.
I think that the world will be hardly the same. Most of us will probably drive electric cars and there will be very smart robots in our lives. I think I'll live in a big city.
I think life will be easier and people will live longer. We'll care more about nature and animals.
What about you What are your plans and predictions for the future
1.When Susan grows up,What does she want to be Why
2.What does Susan do every weekend
3. Where will Susan work later
4.When will Susan get married
5..What's Susan's prediction for the future
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八、书面表达(共1题，满分10分）
在新年来临之际，制订新年计划对于提高和完善自我有着重要的意义，请根据下面的问题提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下自己的新年计划。字数100左右。注意：不要出现自己真实信息。
What’s your resolutions
What are you going to do
How do you keep resolutions
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023学年秋学期第二次质量检测八年级英语答案
一．完形填空（1-10）共10小题，每题1分，共10分
1--5 BADCA 6--10 BCDAA
二．阅读理解（11-25）共15小题，每题2分，共30分
11--15 CAADB 16--20CBADC 21--25 TFTTT
三、七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
26-30 CEAFB
语法填空（31-40）共10 小题，每题1分，共10分
Discussed 32. coming 33.up 34. painting 35. humans
36. helped 37.to improve38. the best 39.but 40.my
五、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
grow up 42. hundreds of 43.an engineer
44.play part 45.How much
六、 读下面的文章,在每个标题下做简短的笔记.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
46. About several hundred years. 47.哑的/笨的/无声的/说不出话的
48.Now modern robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines; others are nothing but long arms attached to boxy(箱子般四四方方的)bodies.
49.Yes,they will.
50. They can help people do housework；They can work as judges； They can work in the factory.
大意总结(共1题,10分)
略
八、书面表达(共1题，满分10分）
略
