第二次阶段性测试英语试题
2023.12
一、听力测试（共25小题，1～20小题，每小题1分；21～25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
( )1. A. It was raining. B. I was reading. C. I’m reading.
( )2. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, please.
( )3. A. Because it was late. B. The road is too dark. C. It had dinner.
( )4. A. It’s white. B. It’s angry. C. It’s tall.
( )5. A. You’d better not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s my pleasure.
（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
( )9. What was Anna doing
A. She was watching TV. B. She goes to school. C. She was listening to the radio.
( )10. Where was the Cheshire Cat
A. On the grass. B. In the tree. C. On the bed.
( )11. Does Scott study hard
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he does.
( )12. What was the boy doing
A. Having a rest. B. By the river. C. Reading a book.
( )13. What was Mike doing at this time yesterday
A. Watching TV. B. Having lunch. C. Studying.
（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）
( )14. When is Sally’s tea party
A. On Sunday evening. B. On Friday morning. C. On Friday evening.
( )15. What is Ben going to do on that day
A. Go to Shanghai. B. Help his parents do housework. C. Have a guitar lesson.
( )16. Who is going to the party
A. Frank. B. Ben. C. Victor.
( )17. When does the tea party start
A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 9:00 am.
（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）
( )18. Joy A. read a story about a mouse
( )19. Li Jun B. is doing a research
( )20. Bai Ning C. saw a little boy run past
（六）听力填表。(10分)
听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
October 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It is used to remind(提醒) people not to waste(浪费) food and ask people to fight hunger.
Food shortage is a big problem around the world. Right now, there are more than 800 million hungry people in the world. Many children go to sleep with hunger, and 15 million children die of hunger each year.
There are several reasons why there is food shortage. First, there have been more droughts(旱灾) and floods(水灾) recently. Also, a growing population makes it more difficult to feed everyone.
Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t notice how much food they throw away every day. More than one third of all food produced is lost or wasted around the world each year, according to the UN. The amount of food wasted in Europe could feed 200 million people a year, and the food wasted in Latin America could feed 300 million people a year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food.
( )26. What is World Food Day for
A. To remember a great person. B. To teach people how to grow food.
C. To ask people to stand(忍受) hunger. D. To remind people not to waste food.
( )27. The underlined word “shortage” in Paragraph 2 means “_________”.
A. not healthy B. not delicious C. not enough D. not cheap
( )28. How many children die of hunger each year
A. 10 million. B. 15 million. C. 20 million. D. 30 million.
( )29. What can we know from the fourth paragraph
A. The population is growing fast in the world.
B. Food waste is very serious in the world.
C. There are more hungry people in Latin America.
D. Half of all food produced in the world is wasted.
( )30. What is the best title for this passage
A. Fight Against Droughts and Floods B. Give Out Food to Hungry People
C. Let’s Save Food to Fight Hunger D. Stop Children from Getting Hungry
B
( )31. Who is the author of the book Little Bull
A. Ellen James. B. Barbara Calamari. C. Cathy West. D. Tom Tryon.
( )32. How many people will be punished in the book The Trouble with Teachers
A. Ten. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )33. Which book should you buy if you want to know about a kind of animal
I’ve Got a Secret. B. The Trouble with Teachers.
C. Little Bull. D. Miss Nobody.
( )34. How much money is Cathy West’s book cheaper than Tom Tryon’s
A. Four yuan. B. Three yuan. C. Two yuan. D. One yuan.
( )35. What can we know from the passage
A. The book with the price of 30 yuan tells us how to keep a diary.
B. Barbara Calamari’s book tells us the story in Angela’s home.
C. Miss Nobody is about a fifteen-year-old girl.
D. If you pay 20 yuan, you can buy two books above.
C
Scientists(科学家) are trying to make the deserts(沙漠) into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very helpful to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don’t let the wind blow the earth away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become deserts much more easily.
( )36. Why can the land become deserts
A. Some places don’t get much rain.
B. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth even drier.
C. People don’t keep the earth well.
D. Scientists haven’t learned enough about the deserts.
( )37. Scientists want to _________ to make the deserts into good land again.
A. carry water B. grow food C. do nothing D. study a lot
( )38. Which is not true
A. The land never stops becoming deserts.
B. Scientists ask people to live in the deserts and grow food there.
C. People do bad things to the earth.
D. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts.
( )39. Why are green plants and grass helpful
A. They can hold the water. B. They can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
C. They can keep the earth wet. D. All the above.
( )40. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage
A. The Desert Problem B. People Make Deserts
C. Green Plants and Grass D. The Deserts, the Tree and the Water
D
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She had a stepmother(继母) and two stepsisters. They were not kind to Cinderella. Cinderella couldn’t have a rest unless she finished cooking, cleaning and other chores.
One day, a letter came to the house. It was a letter from the prince. He would have a big party to find a wife. He would like the three girls to come.
Cinderella couldn’t go to the party because she didn’t have attractive clothes. They were old. Cinderella cried. She also wanted to go to the party. Suddenly, a woman showed up. She was a kind fairy(仙女).
“Don’t worry,” said the fairy. “You can go to the prince’s party. I’ll help you. But you must leave the party as soon as the bell rings for twelve o’clock. At 12:00, the magic will end.” Cinderella got into the coach to go to the party.
The prince’s palace was full of people. All the girls wanted to marry the prince. As soon as Cinderella walked into the palace, the prince saw Cinderella. He asked her to dance with him all night long. The prince and Cinderella fell in love. At twelve o’clock, Cinderella ran out of the palace. Cinderella ran so fast that she lost one of her glass shoes.
She must get home before twelve. The prince found Cinderella’s shoe. “I know this shoe. It belongs to that beautiful girl. I’ll find her,” he said. The next morning, he went from house to house to find her. At last, he found her princess. Soon Cinderella and the prince got married and lived happily.
( )41. Who did all of the housework at home
Cinderella. B. Cinderella’s stepsisters.
C. Cinderella and her stepsisters. D. The fairy.
( )42. What would the prince like to do at the party
A. He would like to marry Cinderella. B. He would like to find a wife.
C. He would like to dance and talk. D. He would like to show up.
( )43. What does the underlined word “attractive” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Comfortable. B. Ugly. C. Beautiful. D. Strict.
( )44. Why must Cinderella get home before twelve
A. Because her stepmother told her to do so. B. Because the magic would end at 12:00.
C. Because she had to do the housework. D. Because her stepsisters ran after her.
( )45. What do you think would happen next
Cinderella’s stepsisters were unhappy at last.
B. Cinderella’s stepsisters were excited at last.
C. Cinderella’s stepsisters were as beautiful as Cinderella.
D. One of Cinderella’s stepsisters finally married the prince.
三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）
从下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
One day a mother camel(骆驼) and her son walked through a desert（沙漠）. (46)________.
The son asked, “What do water and grass look like, Mum ” His mother answered, “Water looks like the sky, blue and clear and grass is green, fresh and nice.”
After they walked for a day and a night, the son suddenly cried, “Look! Mum, there is water and grass over there!”
“(47)________.”
The water and grass were on the left, while the desert was on the right. But because the mother camel was blind(瞎的) in her left eye, she could only see a sea of yellow sand with her right eye. (48)________.
The next day they went on walking, the young camel found a second oasis(绿洲), but his mother still did not believe him. She said angrily, “No, that’s not an oasis, but a desert. I have more knowledge and experience than you. You are wrong again. (49)________.”
This time the young camel was angry with his mother too. So when he saw an oasis for the third time, he left his mother without telling her. (50)________. But his poor mother was still walking on and she was still hungry and thirsty.
四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。
they, about, good, problem, different, modern, much, parent, especial, how, during
I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you (51)___________ children who are living with their grandparents in villages around the country,
Now our cities are becoming more and more (52)___________. That makes a lot of parents leave their home towns to work in the cities. But when they work in the cities, their children are waiting for (53)___________ at home. One of the most serious (54)___________ is loneliness(孤独). These children are always lonely and stressed out because they lack(缺少) (55)___________ love. At the same time, nobody can teach them the (56)___________ between right things and wrong things. So it’s easier for these children to make mistakes and even break the law(法律). It’s very important for us to pay (57)___________ attention to these children if we want to build a harmonious society(和谐社会).
So (58)___________ can we solve this problem Most of the left-behind children say they miss their parents a lot, (59)___________ during holidays. Maybe the government can provide special group activities and meals for these children during holidays. Of course, the (60)___________ thing for these families is to be together.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。
spend, know, sit, be, love, ask, have, laugh, come, do, understand
Grandmother’s Problem
There was once a grandmother living in her grandson’s house. The man (61)___________ his grandmother very much. However, she had some strange habits, so the man thought she needed medical help. Perhaps, he thought, it was time for her (62)___________ the rest of her life in a special hospital.
“I’d like you to examine my grandmother,” he told a doctor. “Then let me (63)___________ if you think she needs special care.
“All right,” the doctor said.“Send her to me next Tuesday.” Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor. She (64)___________ in front of him and he asked her lots of questions. She answered them all, and the doctor (65)___________ surprised. “There’s nothing wrong with this woman,” he thought. “I don’t (66)___________ why her grandson has sent her to me. Perhaps he’s the one who needs special care.”
He decided (67)___________ her one last question, “Why do you think,” he asked her, “your grandson wants you (68)___________ special care ”
“I like hamburgers,” she said. The doctor (69)___________, “I like hamburgers, too!” “You do ” the old woman said, “I’m so glad. Then you (70)___________ to my house and have a hamburger with me. I’ve got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom.”
五、任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school Take a look.
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold on to something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands.
When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire not because of the fire itself but because of smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe in some fresh air.
71. What are the main accidents at school
____________________________________________
72. Where does a stampede always happen
____________________________________________
73. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
____________________________________________
74. If you are outdoors, what should you do when earthquakes happen
____________________________________________
75.What’s the best title for the passage
书面表达(共1题，计20分)
根据图片和表格提示的内容，写一篇关于交通事故的作文。
要求：1.文中尽量使用when, while, so等引导的句子。2.字数在80词以上。
when Last night
where Zhenhua Road
what A girl, ride her bike, listen to music, fall off, hurt her knee
why driver, talk on his phone, not notice her
result call for, the police, the doctor, send to the hospital答案
（一）1~5 BBAAC（二）6~8 BAC（三）9~13 CBCCA
（四）14~17 CBAA（五）18~20 CAB
（六）21. 102,000 22. 5,100,000 23. flats 24. farm 25. local
二、26~30 DCBBC 31~35 ACCBC 36~40 CABDA 41~45 ABCBA
三、46~50 FCADB
四、A) 51. about 52. modern 53. them 54. problems 55. parents’
56. differences 57. more 58. how 59. especially 60. best
B) 61. loved 62. to spend 63. know 64. sat 65. was
66. understand 67. to ask 68. to have 69. laughed 70. can come
五、71. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
72. A stampede always happens in crowded places.
73. 许多人在火灾中死亡不是由于火本身而是因为火灾中的烟雾。
74. Find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines.
75. Safety education.
六、
A traffic accident
Accidents will happen. Last night a traffic accident happened on Zhenhua Road.
It was dark. While a girl was riding the bike and listening to the music , a black car was driving on the road. When the girl was crossing the road,the car hit her suddenly. At that time, the driver was talking on the phone so he didn't notice the girl at all. Unluckily, the girl fell off her bike and hurt her knee. Her face looked pale. People called for the police and the doctors. The driver was very sorry about that. The doctors arrived and sent her to hospital soon.
The girl is a student of my school. I hope she gets better soon. What's more, everyone should obey \ pay attention to the traffic rules and be careful on the road.（最后建议这里用课本上课后题那几条也可以）
