2022—2023 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 考试时间:100 分钟。
2. 答题前填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20 分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Ben has a .
A. cold B. sore throat C. fever
2. Peter is going to .
A. do the dishes B. sweep the floor C. clean the room
3. Linda was at seven last night.
A. doing homework B. cleaning the living room C. taking a shower
4. The main character of the story is .
A. Monkey King B. Tom Sawyer C. Yu Gong
5. The Yellow Mountain is metres high.
A.1864 B.1648 C.1486
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. Tina went to the science museum years ago.
A. two B. three C. four
7. They will go to the museum by .
A. bus B. subway C. taxi
8. What does Mario volunteer to do
A. Help the sick kids. B. Feed homeless dogs. C. Look after the old.
9. How often does Mario usually do the volunteer work
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
10. What did Mario do last Saturday
A. He went to the Children's Hospital.
B. He stayed at home.
C. He cleaned up the City Park.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Who went to the factory with the speaker
A. His son. B. His wife. C. His cousin.
12. What did the speaker do first during the visit
A. He watched a film.
B. He walked around the factory.
C. He saw some of the outside parts of the factory.
13. What did the speaker think of the workers
A. They were strict. B. They were friendly. C. They were tired.
14. How long was the tour
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
15. What does the speaker want to be in the future
A. An engineer. B. A driver. C. A sports star
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和下面表格中的信息提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。
Communication
Importance We can share our _16_ and understand others better.
We can get _17_ information.
_18_ Listen carefully or you may not know what to say next.
Think before speaking. Saying the _19_ things can hurt a person.
Notice the _20_ language during a talk.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分25 分)
V. 单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分)
21. The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the right away.
A. school B. restaurant C. hospital D. beach
22. Mary a few days each month to help disabled people.
A. puts off B. gives up C. puts on D. calls up
23. ——Could you help me do the dishes
—— Sorry,I can’t. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it .
A. back B. wet C. well D. away
24. The we take action to protect our environment, the better it will be for our future.
A. earlier B. later C. slower D. fewer
25. ——As far as I know, China has a population of more than 1.41 billion(十亿) now.
Yes. It has population in the world.
A. the largest B. the most C. largest D. most
26. Reading on mobile phones too often is the main of having poor eyesight.
A. importance B. research C. cause D. condition
27. There's too much here. Why don't we go to somewhere quiet
A. water B. smoke C. time D. noise
28. Amy has cleaned the windows already, so the room looks much .
A. cleaner B. brighter C. smaller D. bigger
29. For most people, it's very difficult to air on the top of Qomolangma.
A. take out B. take off C. take up D. take in
30. you hurry, you will be late for school.
A. While B. If C. Unless D. Because
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A boy was on his way home from a beach trip with his sister. The sister looked at a doll inside a toy store’s window. He told her that he would 31 the doll for her. She was happy.
The boy 32 the store and asked the shopkeeper,“How much is that doll ”
The shopkeeper asked,“Well, how much can you pay ”
The boy gave all the seashells(贝壳) that he had collected from the 33 to the shopkeeper. The shopkeeper took them and started count ing as if he were counting 34 .
Then the boy asked,“Are they enough ”
The shopkeeper said,“In fact, they’re more than enough.”He 35 four of the seashells and gave the rest back to the boy.
The boy ha ppily took the seashells back and left with his 36 and her new doll. The shopkeeper's wife was 37 . She asked the shopkeeper,“Why did you do that That doll 38 costs more than four seashells. ”
“To us, they’ re just seashells. But to that boy, they’ re very 39 ,”the shopkeep er replied.“When he 40 , he’ll remember that he once bought a doll for his sister with seashells. It might remind him that there are generous(慷慨的) and kind people in the world. And perhaps, he will be generous and kind to others, too. ”
31. A. make B. buy C. draw D. borrow
32. A. closed B. left C. entered D. walked
33. A. beach B. market C. store D. park
34. A. eggs B. gifts C. coins D. toys
35. A. passed B. lost C. found D. kept
36. A. mother B. sister C. cousin D. friend
37. A. tired B. sorry C. afraid D. surprised
38. A. certainly B. widely C. hardly D. only
39. A. beautiful B. smart C. valuable D. cheap
40. A. gets up B. grows up C. wakes up D. catches up
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分35 分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1 分；满分5分)
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Annie,I am a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.
B: 41 .
A:But I am a very slow reader.
B:Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word. 42 .
A:But I don't understand many of the words. 43 .
B:Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You can probably un-derstand more than you think.
A:That doesn't sound too bad.
B:Be patient. 44 . You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. 45 ,the faster you will be.
A. That's all right.
B. It takes time.
C. I have to use a dictionary.
D. That sounds difficult.
E. The more you read.
F. You must return it on time.
G. Read word groups.
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Call It Courage(勇气) is a 1940 children's book. The book tells a story about a boy named Mafatu. He lives on the island, Hikueru. There, people see courage the most important thing in life. But Mafatu is afraid of the sea, even the waves(海浪) because the sea took his mother’s life when he was three years old.
The people on the island all look down upon Mafatu. Although Mafatu learns not to care about their words, he feels sorry for making his father feel upset. His father is the Great Chief(首领) of Hikueru. He gave his son the name Mafatu in the hope that the boy could be brave.
Then at 15, Mafatu decides to face up to his fear. With his dog, Uri, Mafatu starts a journey on the sea. On his journey, there are so many dangers: storms, dangerous animals, and even man- eaters.Thankfully, his co urage takes him through all the difficulties. Finally, he successfully makes his way home. The journey makes him a brave person.
It is a wonderful story about facing one's fears. When going on the journey along with the young boy in the book, readers are able to understand what real courage is. Don't miss it.
46. Mafatu is afraid of the sea because of .
A. his mother's death B. the big waves
C. other people's words D. dangerous animals
47. The meaning of“mafatu” in the language of Hikueru has something to do with .
A. sea B. wave C. brave D. fear
48. Mafatu meets many on his journey on the sea.
A. dogs B. difficulties C. friends D. ships
49. The writer thinks that people can realize by reading the book.
A. dogs are our best friends B. we must protect the sea
C. what real courage is D. people should help each other
B
Do you use a phone while walking on the road Today, more and more people spend too much time watching the phones. We call these people the“Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”and we can see them everywhere.
More traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use phones when driving. So we've made some traffic rules to make drivers drive more carefully. For example, heads-down tribe members who use phones when driving will be fined.
Keeping head s down and using phones may cause accidents. Also, some interesting and strange facts happen to the“Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at the TV report. A man in America kept using his phone on his way home. As a result, he walked into a big lost bear. When he looked up, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away. Another fact is that we often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but focusing on(专注于) the phones. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Phones are helpful tools for modern people. Are they good or not It depends on how people use them. Let's be“healthy”users and try to be the“Heads-up Tribe”.
50. In this passage, Heads down Tribe means people who .
A. walk on the road B. spend too much time watching the phones
C. use phones when driving D. look for things everywhere
51. The meaning of the underlined word“fined”is“ ”in Chinese.
A. 好的 B. 罚款 C. 健康的 D. 微小的
52. The writer wrote the passage mainly to advise us to .
A. drive more carefully B. look at the TV report
C. use our phones on the way home D. use phones in a proper way
53. From the passage we can infer(推断) .
A. we can see the“Heads-up Tribe”everywhere
B. using phones when driving won't cause accidents
C. people often focus on the phones even if they are eating
D. phones aren't helpful tools for modern people
C
Have you ever built a certain image(人设) Everyone has a certain image. That is what people wish to show to others. Sometimes, we may go out of our way to keep the good image because we want to have a good impression(印象) in others'hearts. The following four students also tried their best.
Zhang Kerun One or two years ago,I thought it was cool to be indifferent(冷漠的) so I didn't reply to my friends on purpose. As a result, they began to stay away from me. As the friendship was getting worse,I finally gave up the idea and began to change. Not all images are positive(积极的).
Xiao Xihuang I like reading and I want others to see me as a bookworm. To realize this goal,I go to the library every weekend and spend most of my time reading. When my friends ask me questions,I can answer most of them. It gives me a sense of pride. So I like my image and I will keep it.
Pan Jiongming Years ago,I always wanted myself to be considered as a sport y person, but later I failed in a 1000-meter race. I was sad and made a decision to practice running harder than before. So during the summer vacation, running in the park every day became a part of my daily life. I did more to keep my image and became better.
Du Junxian I like making handicrafts as I wanted to make my classmates feel that I was very excellent. Unluckily,I failed in a handicraft show because I was not good at it at all. From that day on. I realized that I was not talented in DIY and I started to focus on studying. So I made some changes. Now I am better at my study.
The so-called“public image”can push one to work harder and become a better person. However, it can stop you from bringing out the best in you. So why not think more about your images
54. Zhang Kerun now knows that .
A. no images are positive
B. it's cool to be indifferent
C. some images are positive while some others are not
D. we should stay away from others
55. Xiao Xihuang feels when she solves others'problems.
A. proud B. surprised C. nervous D. worse
56. Pan Jiongming after he failed in the 1000 meter race.
A. took a vacation to have a rest B. was sad and changed his dream
C. gave up practicing running D. started to run every day to practice
57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage .
A. Zhang Kerun loves reading very much
B. Xiao Xihuang has read a lot of books
C. Du Junxian is good at making handicrafts
D. Public image isn't helpful to everyone
D
The yo-yo is one of the oldest toys in the world.
In the 18th century,a toy looking like today’s yo-yo was very popular in France. All of the rich people there enjoyed playing with the toy. It is possible that someone later brought this to y from France to England. However, no one is sure when the toy appeared in America. What we know is that in 1916 the toy got the name yo-yo in America.
In 1928, Pedro Flores, a young man from the Philippines, opened the first yo -yo factory in California. Flores’yo-yo soon became very popular. In 1929, Flores opened two more yo-yo factories. He also organized yo-yo competitions. This helped the yo-yo became more and more popular.
In 1932, Flores sold his factories to Donald Duncan. Duncan was a talented trader. He sold yo-yos not only in the USA but also other countries. When it was becoming popular all over the world, world yo-yo competitions appeared. Today there are still many kinds of yo-yo competitions.
The yo-yo is a toy with a long history and it will certainly bring fun to people in the future.
58. When and where did yo-yo get its name (不走过5 个单词)
59. Where was Pedro Flores from (不走过5 个单词)
60. When did world yo-yo competitions appear (不走过10个单词)
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分20 分)
. 根据句意和首字母提示完成单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
61. Look at the s (标志) over there. It says,“No swimming!”.
62. The Sahara is the biggest d (沙漠) in the world.
63. It's midnight, but I am not sleepy. I am still a (醒着).
64. The car is broken, and we need some t (工具) to fix it.
65. The naughty boy h (躲藏) behind the door so that his sister could not see him.
X.书面表达(共1 题;满分15 分)
我们在学习和生活中，会遇到各种各样的问题。假如你是李华，你作为学习小组的组长，刚与Lily 和Tom 就这一话题进行了讨论，下表为讨论要点记录，请根据表格内容用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。
Name Problems
Lily She has too many after-school classes.
Tom He got into a fight with his best friend.
I ……
要求：
1. Lily 和 Tom 分别有什么问题;
2. 你分别给了他们什么建议；
3. 你自己有什么问题，打算怎么处理；
4. 词数：80 词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Hello, everyone. Now let me report the discussion about problems in our group.
That's all. Thank for listening.
2022—2023 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语听力材料
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What's the matter with you, Ben
I have a sore throat.
2. Peter, could you please do the dishes I'm going to sweep the floor.
No problem. Mom. I'm coming.
3. What were you doing last night, Linda I called you at seven, and you didn't pick up.
Oh,I was in the bathroom taking a shower.
4. Who is the main character of the story
Tom Sawyer. Many exciting things happened to him.
5. How high is the Yellow Mountain
It's 1,864 meters high.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，请根据每段对话内容和问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。
A:Have you ever visited the science museum, Tina
B:Yes,I went there two years ago. Have you ever been there, John
A :No,I haven't.
B:Well,I really like to go there again.
A:Great! Let's go together some day. How about this weekend
B:Urm,I'm free this Sunday.
A:Then, let's make it Sunday morning. What bus should we take
B:We can take the Line 5 subway. The station is near the museum.
A:OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
A:What do you volunteer to do in your free time, Mario
B:I go to the Children's Hospital and help the sick kids.
A:When do you usually go there
B:On Wednesdays and Saturdays. But last Saturday,I didn't go there,I went to the City Park.
A:What did you do there
B:I cleaned it up with some of my friends.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Last Saturday,I had my first visit to the Morgan Car Factory. It's quite a long way from my home. So my cousin Lio gave me a drive. And I bought both our tickets. The tour started with a very good film. And then we walked around the factory. We watched workers build cars. And when I stopped and asked some questions, they didn't mind. I learned a lot about the machines and engineering. The tour lasted for two hours. But I couldn't see some of the outside parts of the factory, because it was raining. I'm going to get a really good job as an engineer when I'm older. So I can get a Morgan sports car.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和下面表格中的信息提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Communication is very important for all of us. Firstly, we can share our ideas with others. And under-stand each other better after a good talk. Secondly, we can get useful information. For example, when we want to buy something we need. We can ask our parents or friends for some information. So we need to learn how to communicate. Here are some skills. First, listen carefully. You have to listen carefully, or you may not know what to say next. Second, take time to think before speaking. Saying the wrong things can hurt a person. Third, speaking is not the only way of communication. You should not ice others body language during the talk.
2022—2023学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20 分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
1-5 B A C B A
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5分)
6-10 A B A B C
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
11 -15 C A B B A
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
16. ideas 17. useful 18. skills 19. wrong 20. body
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分25 分)
V. 单项选择(共 10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
21 -25 C B B A A 26 -30 C D B D C
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)
31 -35 B C A C D 36-40 B D A C B
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分35 分)
Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5 小题；每小题1 分；满分5分)
41 -45 D G C B E
Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
46–49 A C B C 50–53 B B D C 54 –57 C A D B
58. In 1916 in America / the USA.
59. He's from the Philippines.
60. When yo-yo was becoming popular all over the world.
第四部分 写(共两大题，满分20 分)
.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词拼写。 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
61. sign 62. desert 63. awake 64. tools 65. hid
X. 书面表达(共1 题;满分15分)
One possible version:
Hello, everyone. Now let me report the discussion about problems in our group.
Lily's problem is that she has too many after-school classes. And my advice for her is to have a good talk with her parents about her feelings and interests, so that she can only take after-school classes she likes. Tom is worried because he got into a fight with his best friend a few days ago. And I advised Tom to call his friend and say sorry to him, so that they can be friends again. As for me, It's the biggest problem that I don't get enough sleep. So I'm going to talk to my teachers and ask them not to leave too much homework for us.
That's all. Thanks for listening.
