期末组合练（语法 阅读 完形） 牛津深圳版 七年级英语上学期
一、单项选择
1．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期末）—Dad, ________ your parents________ you to school when you were a boy
—No, my family was quite poor so I usually________ to school on foot.
A．are; drive; go B．do; drive; went C．were; drive; went D．did; drive; went
2．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）—_____ does it take her to get to school by bus
—Five minutes. But she often goes to school ________.
A．How long; on foot B．How many; by bike C．How often; takes a car
3．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）—How do you like your middle school life, Mary
—I love it, but sometimes I have a large amount of homework to do.
A．a little B．too many C．a lot of
4．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—What’s for breakfast
—There ________only two eggs and a ________of milk in the fridge.
A．is; bottle B．are; bottle C．are; bottles
5．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—How________ May________ to school every day
—She goes to school on foot.
A．do; go B．does; goes C．does; go
6．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—________ you ________ the training for volunteers last Sunday
—No. I went to a lecture by a famous scientist.
A．Do; join B．Did; joined C．Did; join
7．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）If you ________ to Pingshan, you ________ more changes here.
A．come; find B．come: will find C．will come; will find
8．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—What’s the weather like in Shenzhen tomorrow
—It is said that it will start _________.
A．rain B．rainy C．to rain
9．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—Do you know that Zhou Guoping _________ a speech in Pingshan Library this weekend
—Really He is my favorite writer. I want to attend this activity.
A．will give B．gives C．give
10．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—Who is the young man in the picture
—He is _________ teacher. _________ name is Jason.
A．my; He B．my; His C．I; His
11．（2020上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）—What did your mom buy for your birthday
—She bought _________ umbrella and a computer.
A．a B．an C．the
12．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期末）Which of the following sentences is CORRECT
A．When the teacher was passing the classroom, students were studying.
B．If you won’t get up at 6 o’clock, you will miss the first bus.
C．Mary was going over her notebook all morning and Benny did the same thing.
D．A lot of people like her because her voice sounds cheerful all the time.
13．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期末）Which of the following sentences is CORRECT
A．The sun shone when I first met her. B．Let’s hurry! The train leaves at 1: 30 this afternoon.
C．Look! Here is coming the bus! D．The future belongs to the young.
14．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期末）—Everything was in a mess. The rubbish ________ everywhere, some children were running around and the tap was dripping.
—So we ________ the floor, turned off the tap and cleaned the desks.
A．was lying; swept B．lay; sweep C．was laying; swept D．lied; sweep
15．（2021上·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期末）—Matt ________ to read 100 books in college four years ago. He actually made it.
—I guess it ________ him a fortune to buy all the books he liked but it was all worth it.
A．plans; cost B．was planning; has cost C．planned; was costing D．planned; cost
二、阅读理解
（2022上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）Are you a fan of the FIFA World Cup The World Cup is held every four years. This year, the 22nd World Cup was held in Qatar from Nov. 20 to Dec. 18. It was the first time for the FIFA World Cup to be held in winter. Let’s have a look at some interesting facts about the World Cup!
The biggest winner: Brazil has won the World Cup five times, followed closely by Germany and Italy with four times.
The hand of God: One of the most famous goals happened in the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. The captain of the Argentine（阿根廷的）national team, Diego Maradona, tapped（轻拍）the ball into England’s goal with his hand. This lucky goal was called the “hand of God!”
Paul the Octopus （章鱼）: Paul was an octopus. It was famous for its predictions（预测）on the results of the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Before the games, Paul’s keeper would give it two food boxes with flags（旗帜）on it. Paul would choose one of them to open and eat it first. People thought of the first one as its prediction for the winner. Surprisingly, its eight predictions for the 2010 World Cup were 100% right.
16．When is the next FIFA World Cup
A．2023. B．2025. C．2026. D．2027.
17．What does the underlined word “goal” probably mean
A．球门 B．终点 C．目标 D．射门
18．The third paragraph is mainly to tell us ________.
A．the “hand of God” was the most famous goal in the FIFA World Cup
B．the “hand of God” meant that Diego Maradona used his hand to score the lucky goal
C．Maradona was the captain of the Argentine national team in 1986
D．in 1986, the World Cup took place in Mexico
19．From the last paragraph, we can know ________.
A．the octopus’ keeper was called Paul
B．each box stood for（代表）a football team
C．the octopus knew which football team would win
D．Paul predicted（预测）successfully for the 2022 World Cup
20．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To share the fun facts about the World Cup.
B．To tell us the 22nd World Cup took place in winter.
C．To get more people to watch the games during the World Cup.
D．To tell us that Qatar was the host country of the 22nd World Cup.
（2022上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）On Oct.12, 2022, three astronauts in Shenzhou XIV—Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe gave the first class in the Wentian lab module（问天实验舱）. It was also the third Tiangong Class live streamed（直播）from the space station. How much do you know about the lives of the astronauts working in the space station Come along and find out!
For astronauts in space, exercise is important, it helps them stay healthy. There is a spin bike（动感单车）, a treadmill（跑步机）and other fitness equipment（器材）in the space station.
There is no gravity in space, so they can’t take showers（淋浴）like we do on Earth. Then how do they keep clean in the space station Don’t worry, Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can wipe（擦拭）themselves clean with a wet towel.
What do they eat in the space station There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles with sliced（切片的）pork. There is a special “fridge” to store the food.
If they miss their families, they can make private “Sky-to-Earth” calls to chat with their families with the help of a headset（头盔）. It can help them talk to the ground from any position（方位）.
21．How many classes have the astronauts given in the Wentian lab module
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
22．According to the passage, which statement（表述）is TRUE
A．There is a special bathroom and a special fridge in the space station.
B．The astronauts need a headset when they are calling their families privately.
C．The Chinese astronauts have given three Tiangong Classes so far.
D．All of the above.
23．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The astronauts’ lives in the space station.
B．The third Tiangong Class.
C．How the astronauts keep clean in the space station.
D．What the astronauts eat in the space station.
24．Why can’t the astronauts take showers like we do on Earth
A．Because there isn’t enough water in the space station.
B．Because the water in space will float around when they take showers.
C．Because there is no gravity in space.
D．Because the bathroom is too small.
25．There’re many dishes in the Tiangong station EXCEPT（除了）________.
A．bread B．porridge C．Kung Pao Chicken D．hamburgers
（2022上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）One day, 50 students were listening to a speech about happiness（幸福）. The teacher stopped his speech and asked all the students to take part in an activity. He gave everyone a balloon（气球）and asked them to write their names on the balloons with a black marker（马克笔）. After that, all the balloons were collected and moved to another room. Then the students went into the room to find their own（自己的）balloons which had their names on within five minutes. Everyone rushed around, looking for their balloons here and there. They bumped into and tripped（绊倒）over each other. But most of them couldn’t find their own balloons.
After seeing this, the teacher asked each student to pick up a balloon call the name on it, try to find the owner of the balloon. A few minutes later, everyone found her or his own balloon.
The teacher said “The balloons are like the happiness we want. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring about others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.”
26．What did the students write on the balloons with a black marker
A．Happiness. B．The teacher’s name. C．Their names. D．Their dream.
27．Where were the balloons put after they were collected
A．In the classroom. B．In the same room. C．In the office. D．In another room.
28．Why couldn’t the students find their own balloons
A．Because the balloons were moved to another room.
B．Because the students were only busy looking for their own balloons.
C．Because they didn’t want to look for their balloons.
D．Because the names were too small to see.
29．What do you think of the teacher
A．Interesting. B．Clever. C．Nice. D．Friendly.
30．What’s the best title of this article
A．Happiness
B．A meaningful speech
C．The best way to find happiness
D．Looking for our balloons
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）When there is nothing to believe, believe in yourself. I learn it from the movie Homeless to Harvard.
The movie tells a true story of Liz Murray. Liz was born in a poor family. Liz had no money for food or clothes. She was the “smelly” kid in school, and her classmates laughed at her.
Later, Liz’s parents got ill. They were not able to look after Liz. Liz lost her home. She had to leave school and sleep on the street—she was 15 years old then.
When her mother died, Liz found she was alone and nobody was around her. At that time she knew only study could change her life. She went back to a public school. A school trip to Harvard planted a dream in Liz’s heart: she was going to study in the university one day. To make it come true, Liz worked hard. In school, she was the first one in and the last one out. After school, she did homework at the underground station. When she did her part-ime job, she studied with notes on the wall. At last, Liz finished high school in two years（it usually takes students four years） and got the highest scores. She won a scholarship（奖学金） and got into Harvard.
31．What can we learn from Paragraph 2 ________
A．Liz didn’t have clothes to wear. B．Liz often laughed at her classmates.
C．Liz’s family was very poor. D．Liz left school at an early age.
32．Why did Liz sleep on the street ________
A．Because her parents weren’t nice to her.
B．Because her parents couldn’t look after her.
C．Because she wanted to escape from her family.
D．Because she wanted to have a different experience.
33．What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 4 refer to（指的是） ________
A．studying in Harvard B．going back to school
C．taking a trip to Harvard D．changing her life by studying
34．How does the writer support the idea“Liz worked hard” ________
A．By giving numbers. B．By telling a story.
C．By giving examples. D．By telling historical facts.
35．What does the passage mainly tell us ________
A．It is never too old to learn if you want to be successful.
B．Actions speaks louder than words though you may fail.
C．Time waits for no man and so it’s your turn.
D．Don’t give upon your dream, and you’ll make a difference.
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）He loves reading books about space. He loves to look up at the writing stories about man in space. Sam also likes drawing.
Sam loves space best, moon at night. He loves pictures of spaceships.
He knows a lot about going there by spaceship. Spacemen study the stars. They study space.
One night, Sam went to bed. He dreamed about going to space. He had a funny round hat on his head. He had gloves on his hands and big boots on his feet.
“Hello,” said Neil Armstrong. “Do you want to take a walk with me on the moon ” “Yes, but there’s no air on the moon. I can’t breathe without air,” said Sam.
“You can wear a spacesuit to help you breathe.”
“Wonderful! I’d like to go with you. I can go to the moon,” shouted Sam.
36．What is Sam most interested in
A．Space. B．Math. C．Reading. D．Painting.
37．What can we know from Paragraphs 1—2
A．Sam can draw very well. B．Sam wants to be a spaceman.
C．Sam knows a lot about spacemen. D．Sam will go to space by spaceship.
38．What do you think Neil Armstrong is
A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．An actor. D．A spaceman.
39．What should people wear to help them breathe on the moon
A．A round hat. B．A spacesuit. C．Boots. D．Gloves.
40．How may Sam feel about the trip to the moon
A．Worried. B．Nervous. C．Sorry. D．Excited.
三、完形填空
（2022上·广东深圳·七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Long long ago, in a small, faraway village, there was a place called the House of 1000 Mirrors （镜子）. A small, happy little dog heard of this place and decided to visit. When he arrived, he bounced （弹跳） 41 up to the doorway of the house. He looked at the mirrors with his ears lifted（竖起）high and his tail wagging（摇摆）as fast as it could. To his great 42 , he found himself staring （盯着看）at 1000 other happy little 43 with their tails wagging just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great 44 just as warm and friendly as his. As he left the House, he thought to himself, “This is a 45 place. I will come back and visit it often.”
In the same village, another little dog, who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too. He walked slowly and put his head low（低的）. When he looked at the 46 , he saw the 1000 47 dogs staring back at him. He barked（吠叫）at them and then saw 1000 little dogs barking 48 at him. As he left, he told himself, “This is a terrible place, and I will 49 go back here again.”
50 is just like a mirror, you smile at it, it smiles back.
41．A．happily B．angrily C．sadly D．slowly
42．A．joy B．anger C．surprise D．sadness
43．A．kids B．dogs C．houses D．mirrors
44．A．smiles B．ears C．dogs D．faces
45．A．terrible B．wonderful C．strange D．boring
46．A．house B．mirrors C．village D．himself
47．A．confident B．happy C．excited D．unfriendly
48．A．back B．behind C．top D．front
49．A．always B．often C．seldom D．never
50．A．Face B．Study C．Life D．Difficulty
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Tom is a seven-year-old boy. He wants to be a 51 in the future. He thinks it’s cool, 52 he can catch bad people and he can also help others. But he 53 works hard at school. He is always late for school and he doesn’t do his homework.
One day, Mum comes back home with a special phone. “Tom, you can 54 your future self for two minutes on it. Would you like to have a try ” she asks Tom. “Sure!” Tom says.
Then Mum dials（拨） a number. A man 55 the phone and says, “Hello. 56 is that ”
“Hello! This is Tom Smith from Grade Two,” Tom says.
“Oh! This is Police Officer Tom Smith. I’m you in twenty years,” says the man.
Tom is 57 that he really becomes a police officer. “You must look cool in the police uniform（服装）. Can you send a 58 to me right now ” Tom asks.
“I can’t. You’ll see 59 in twenty years. Now you must work hard at school. Your schoolwork will 60 you a lot,” says the man.
Hearing these words, Tom says, “OK. I promise to work hard and do the homework carefully from now on.”
51．A．driver B．teacher C．policeman
52．A．because B．that is C．so that
53．A．usually B．seldom C．sometimes
54．A．look at B．hear from C．talk to
55．A．answers B．talks C．opens
56．A．What B．Who C．Where
57．A．nervous B．strange C．surprised
58．A．coat B．photo C．uniform
59．A．myself B．himself C．yourself
60．A．help B．push C．follow
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
One spring, our class wanted to go on a trip. Our 61 , Mr. F, let us talk about it in class.
“ 62 do you want to go ” he asked.
“I want to go to the beach,” said John.
“I want to go to the park,” said Lisa.
We all wanted to go to different places. He wrote 63 on the board—beach, park, zoo and so on.
Jenna raised her hand, “I want to go to the 64 .”
We all laughed. Only spacemen go to the moon and 65 the information about the moon.
“Well, where shall we go We will keep it a secret,” said Mr. F. “ 66 we go on this trip, all of us have to work hard to make money first. And it’s also important to 67 homework first.”
“Okay,” we said.
Everyone felt so 68 . John said, “We should go to the beach for the trip because it is nice to 69 in the sea.”
Lisa said, “I enjoy 70 kites in the park. It is wonderful to see kites fly high in the blue sky.”
The day before the trip, Mr, F told us, “Please meet me at the school gate at 8 a. m. tomorrow.”
“Where are we going ” I asked.
He smiled, “We’re going on a trip to the moon!”
61．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．father
62．A．What B．How C．Where D．When
63．A．them B．it C．him D．us
64．A．park B．beach C．moon D．mountain
65．A．look up B．throw away C．light up D．learn about
66．A．And B．If C．But D．Because
67．A．complete B．take C．know D．protect
68．A．bored B．fresh C．excited D．free
69．A．travel B．swim C．breathe D．return
70．A．taking B．making C．buying D．flying
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）“Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most famous charities （慈善机构）. It makes wishes come true for 71 before they have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy. It also helps them forget about their health 72 and have fun.
It all 73 in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy. He was very sick. He 74 wanted to become a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his 75 become real. They gave Christopher a tour of the city and made a real police uniform （制服）for 76 .
There are 77 kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert, a game or a park.
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their 78 actors, singers or players.
I wish to 79 . Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
I wish to have. They often want to have computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let’s hope more wishes will 80 in the future. People in the charity always try for the best.
About 25,000 volunteers （志愿者）help, work or give money. Will you be one of them
71．A．parents B．children C．girls D．boys
72．A．study B．fair C．food D．problems
73．A．started B．stayed C．kept D．closed
74．A．always B．never C．seldom D．sometimes
75．A．hobby B．work C．wish D．age
76．A．his B．it C．its D．him
77．A．one B．two C．three D．four
78．A．amazing B．important C．favourite D．unusual
79．A．see B．be C．visit D．talk
80．A．learn about B．light up C．come true D．look up
（2020上·广东深圳·七年级深圳市沙井中学校联考期末）A kite is not a kind of toy but a handicraft (手工艺品). It is said that Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn Period (770—476 B．C) 81 the first kite. Inspired (得到灵感) from the sparrow hawk spiraling in the sky, Lu Ban made one with bamboo and called it “bamboo sparrow”. Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later, 82 the kite was named “paper bird” then.
According to historical records, Emperor Liangwu of the Northern and Southern Dynasties (420—589 A．D．) used a kite to send 83 for help when he was besieged (包围) in a city. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279 A D．), people put fire powder on a kite to attack (进攻) the enemies by 84 it into the sky above the enemy camp. Then it was thrown into the camp. 85 the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.
From the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A．D．), a kite turned into a kind of toy for fun only for 86 . At that time, paper was quite expensive. As it got cheaper in the Northern Song Dynasty (960—1127 A．D), paper kites were seen among either the rich or the poor.
Weifang is 87 the kite capital of the world. It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area. The Weifang International Kites Festival is held in April every 88 . People from all over the world come to Weifang to fly their own kites.
In Weifang, there is a special museum, that is, World Kite Museum of Weifang. It is China’s first kite museum. 89 the museum, there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modem from different places. These kites 90 tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.
81．A．made B．found C．caught D．met
82．A．if B．but C．so D．or
83．A．messages B．postcards C．love D．gifts
84．A．throwing B．pushing C．flying D．building
85．A．Before B．After C．Where D．Because
86．A．the poor B．the rich C．the young D．the old
87．A．close to B．famous as C．good at D．interested in
88．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
89．A．Into B．Outside C．Near D．Inside
90．A．hardly B．modernly C．excitedly D．quietly
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级校考期末）An old carpenter (木匠) is ready to retire (退休). He tells his boss he is going to leave the house-building business and live a happy life with his wife. The boss is 91 to see his good worker go and asks if he can build just one more house as a personal favor (按个人的心愿). The carpenter says yes, but 92 is easy to see that his heart is not in his work this time. He doesn’t work very 93 . When the carpenter 94 his work, the boss comes to see the house. He hands the front-door key to the carpenter.“This is your house,” he says, “my gift to you.” The carpenter is 95 ! What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully. So it is with us, we build our lives every day. We often put 96 our best into the building. Then to our surprise we realize we have to live in the house we have built. If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully. 97 we cannot go back. You are the carpenter. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. “ 98 is a do-it-yourself project,” someone has said. Your attitudes (态度) and 99 choices you make today, build the “house” you live 100 tomorrow. Build wisely!
91．A．happy B．afraid C．sorry D．sure
92．A．it B．he C．the boss D．the carpenter
93．A．carefully B．carelessly C．wisely D．hard
94．A．begins B．finds C．looks for D．finishes
95．A．angry B．surprised C．satisfied D．happy
96．A．more than B．less than C．no more than D．no less than
97．A．But B．And C．Or D．So
98．A．House B．Work C．Carpenter D．Life
99．A．a B．an C．/ D．the
100．A．on B．for C．upon D．in
（2022上·广东深圳·七年级广东省深圳市盐田区外国语学校校考期末）When I was little, I often got penny（便士）coins from Mum for helping her with housework. One day, Mum gave me some pennies for my 101 in the kitchen. Among them, one penny was 102 . It was my 103 time to see wheat（小麦）at the back of a penny. I took a careful look at the words on it. It was a 1941 Lincoln wheat penny.
I couldn’t wait to 104 how much the penny was worth. I read a guide to pennies in the library and found it was 105 worth five to ten cents（美分）. But I wasn’t 106 . The history behind the penny was interesting. I wanted more of these old pennies.
From then on, I 107 looking for pennies everywhere in my house. I found a 1950s wheat penny in Dad’s piggy bank and a 1946 penny in Mum’s handbag. Mum said 108 friend sent it to her two years ago.
That was the beginning of my 109 . Over the years, I have got many coins. I still keep that 1941 penny 110 it opened the door to a hobby I will enjoy for my whole life.
101．A．help B．study C．need D．guide
102．A．enough B．unusual C．modern D．natural
103．A．first B．last C．next D．free
104．A．look at B．worry about C．find out D．light up
105．A．finally B．probably C．still D．only
106．A．real B．sad C．weak D．glad
107．A．spent B．kept C．began D．stopped
108．A．its B．my C．his D．her
109．A．collection B．footprint C．direction D．information
110．A．so B．because C．if D．but
（2021上·广东深圳·七年级期末）Paul is the owner of the bookstore called Bookends. He 111 the bookstore four years ago. This year, because of his 112 , he didn’t feel very well. Paul thought it was time for him to stop running the bookstore. He would like to have more time to take care of himself.
If Paul sold the 113 to someone, he would get 39,000. 114 Paul was not going to do that. He wanted to 115 it to someone.“I think it’s better to see someone make their dream of 116 a bookstore come true.” Paul said.
Paul had a raffle（抽奖）in his store. Over the last three months, if people 117 more than 26 at the bookstore, they were able to take part in the raffle to win the bookstore. 118 , Van from the Netherlands won the bookstore.
“Van often visits my bookshop. He likes reading very much and I’m 119 to know it was him—he wants to have it, and I am sure he will be the right person.” Paul said. Van now lives in Lammas, Wales. He plans to run the shop with a friend from Iceland. “It is such an 120 thing for us. We believe that we can bring the store a brighter future.” Van said.
111．A．left B．found C．sold D．opened
112．A．illness B．idea C．interest D．invention
113．A．books B．bookstore C．clothes store D．music
114．A．So B．But C．And D．Or
115．A．give B．sell C．make D．lend
116．A．planning B．carrying C．having D．buying
117．A．look B．spent C．got D．cost
118．A．Easily B．Carefully C．Unluckily D．Finally
119．A．sorry B．happy C．surprised D．sad
120．A．amazing B．annoying C．awful D．angry
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：——爸爸，你小时候父母开车送你上学吗？——不，我家很穷，所以我通常步行上学。
考查一般过去时。第一个空，根据“when you were a boy”可知是一般过去时态，含有实义动词，一般疑问句用助动词did。第二个空，前有助动词“did”谓语动词用原形。第三个空，根据“was”可知为一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式。故选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——她坐公共汽车到学校要多长时间？——五分钟。但她经常步行上学。
考查特殊疑问词和介词短语。How long多久， 对一段时间或长度提问；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；How often多久一次，对频率提问；on foot步行；by bike骑自行车；takes a car乘坐小汽车。根据“Five minutes”可知，此处对一段时间提问，需用How long。根据“But she often goes to school...”可知，本句缺状语，所以用介词短语on foot作状语。故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：——玛丽, 你觉得你的中学生活怎么样？——我挺喜欢的，但有时我有大量的家庭作业要做。
考查不可数名词的数量表达。a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；too many太多（修饰可数名词）；a lot of许多（修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数）。根据“I have a large amount of homework to do.”可知此处a large amount of“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，且homework“家庭作业”是不可数名词，所以用a lot of。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——早餐吃什么？ ——冰箱里只有两个鸡蛋和一瓶牛奶。
考查there be句型。there be句型在中，谓语动词根据靠近be动词的名词或者代词来确定，主语“two eggs”为复数形式，因此第一空用there are；第二个空格前冠词“a”修饰可数名词的单数，因此选bottle。故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：——May每天怎么去上学 ——她步行去上学。
考查一般疑问句。结合答语“She goes”可知时态是一般现在时, go是行为动词, 一般疑问句需要助动词do/does提问, 主语May是单数名词, 所以用does, 后面跟动词原形go。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——上周日你参加志愿者培训了吗？——没有。我去听了一位著名科学家的讲座。
考查动词时态及一般疑问句。根据“last Sunday”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此助动词用did，后跟动词原形。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：如果你来到坪山，你会在这里发现更多的变化。
考查条件状语从句的时态。由if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：——明天深圳的天气怎么样？——据说要开始下雨。
考查动词不定式。rain下雨，动词；rainy下雨的，形容词；to rain下雨，动词不定式。根据“It is said that it will start…”可知，考查短语start to do sth“开始做某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：——你知道这周末周国平要在屏山图书馆做演讲吗？——真的？他是我最喜欢的作家。我想参加这个活动。
考查一般将来时态。根据this weekend可知句子用一般将来时will do，故选A。
10．B
【详解】——照片中那个年轻人是谁 ——他是我的老师。他的名字叫杰森。
考查形容词词性物主代词。my我的，形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格。第一空后teacher为名词，所以第一空应填形容词性物主代词修饰名词teacher；第二空后name为名词，所以第二空也需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。故选B。
11．B
【详解】句意：——你妈妈为你的生日买了什么？——她买了一把伞和一台电脑。
考查冠词的用法。a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指。根据“umbrella and a computer.”可知，这里泛指一把雨伞，umbrella是以元音音素/ /开头，用an修饰。故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：以下的哪一个句子是对的？
考查时态。when引导的时间状语从句中“pass”是瞬间动词，常用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。 A选项不对。if引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，B选项错误。C选项中and表示并列，判断上下句时态应该一致，因此错误。故选D
13．D
【详解】句意：下列哪个句子是正确的？
考查句子的时态。The sun shone when I first met her错误表达，when引导的时间状语从句采用一般过去时，主句常用过去进行时；Let’s hurry! The train leaves at 1:30 this afternoon错误表达，根据“this afternoon”可知，句子应用一般将来时，谓语动词用will+动词原形；Look! Here is coming the bus错误表达，表示“车来了”常用here comes the bus倒装结构；The future belongs to the young未来属于年轻人。动词短语belong to不用于进行时态，也没有被动语态，句子应用一般时，因此该句表达正确。故选D。
14．A
【详解】句意：——一切都一团糟。垃圾到处都是，一些孩子跑来跑去，水龙头在滴水。——所以我们扫地，关掉水龙头，清理桌子。
考查动词时态。was lying躺，位于，过去进行时；lay放置，过去式；was laying放置，过去进行时；lied撒谎，过去式。并列的动作时态应保持一致，根据“some children were running around and the tap was dripping”可知，第一空时态为过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing”；根据“turned off the tap and cleaned the desks”可知，第二空时态为一般过去时，故排除B、D。由“The rubbish...everywhere”可知，垃圾到处都是，所以应用was lying。故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：——Matt四年前计划在大学里读100本书。他真的做到了。——我想他花了一大笔钱买了所有他喜欢的书，但这一切都是值得的。
考查动词时态。根据语境及时间状语“four years ago”可知，是发生在过去的事，所以句子时态均为一般过去时，plan的过去式是planned，cost的过去式是cost。故选D。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于FIFA World Cup的几个有趣的事实。
16．推理判断题。根据“The World Cup is held every four years. This year, the 22nd World Cup was held in Qatar from Nov.20 to Dec.18.”可知，四年举办一次，2022年在卡塔尔举办，下一次在四年后即2026年。故选C。
17．词义猜测题。根据“tapped the ball into England’s goal with his hand”可知，此处指用手拍球进入球门，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。
18．主旨大意题。根据“This lucky goal was called the ‘hand of God!’”及全段可知，此段主要讲了神之右手的由来，是阿根廷球员用手进球，故选B。
19．推理判断题。根据“Before the games, Paul’s keeper would give it two food boxes with flags（旗帜）on it. ”及“People thought of the first one as its prediction for the winner.”可知，盒子代表的是球队，故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据“Let’s have a look at some interesting facts about the World Cup!”及全文可知，本文主要是讲关于世界杯的几个有趣的事实。故选A。
21．A 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇航员在空间站的生活。
21．细节理解题。根据“On Oct.12, 2022, three astronauts in Shenzhou XIV—Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe gave the first class in the Wentian lab module（问天实验舱）. It was also the third Tiangong Class live streamed（直播）from the space station.”可知宇航员在问天实验舱共上了一次课，这也是第三次从空间站直播天宫课堂。故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“Don’t worry, Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can wipe（擦拭）themselves clean with a wet towel.”及“There is a special ‘fridge’ to store the food.”可知选项A“空间站里有一间特殊的浴室和一台特殊的冰箱。”表述正确；根据“If they miss their families, they can make private ‘Sky-to-Earth’ calls to chat with their families with the help of a headset（头盔）.”可知选项B“宇航员在私下给家人打电话时需要一个耳机。”表述正确；根据“It was also the third Tiangong Class live streamed（直播）from the space station.”可知选项C“到目前为止，中国宇航员已经完成了三次天宫课堂。”表述正确。故选D。
23．主旨大意题。根据“How much do you know about the lives of the astronauts working in the space station Come along and find out!（你对在空间站工作的宇航员的生活了解多少？快来看看吧！）”及全文描述可知，本文主要介绍了宇航员在空间站的生活。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“There is no gravity in space, so they can’t take showers（淋浴）like we do on Earth.”可知，太空中没有重力，所以他们不能像我们在地球上那样洗澡。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据“What do they eat in the space station There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, like Kung Pao Chicken, fried rice and fried noodles with sliced（切片的）pork.”可知文章未提及汉堡包，故选D。
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲了一个老师做讲座的时候组织了一场团体活动，通过活动告诉我们找到幸福的最好方法是帮助他人。
26．细节理解题。根据“He gave everyone a balloon（气球）and asked them to write their names on the balloons with a black marker（马克笔）.”可知学生们用黑色记号笔在气球上写了他们的名字。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“After that, all the balloons were collected and moved to another room.”可知气球被收集起来后放在另一个房间。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“Then the students went into the room to find their own（自己的）balloons which had their names on within five minutes. Everyone rushed around, looking for their balloons here and there. They bumped into and tripped（绊倒）over each other. But most of them couldn’t find their own balloons.”可知学生们找不到自己的气球是因为只是忙于寻找他们自己的气球。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“After seeing this, the teacher asked each student to pick up a balloon call the name on it, try to find the owner of the balloon. A few minutes later, everyone found her or his own balloon.”（看到后，老师让每个学生拿起一个气球，喊出气球上的名字，试着找到气球的主人。几分钟后，每个人都找到了她或他自己的气球。）可知，这个老师很聪明。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要通过一场团体活动告诉我们找到幸福的最好方法是帮助他人。选项C“寻找幸福的最佳方式”符合文意，故选C。
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲了电影《风雨哈佛路》的故事情节，主人公Liz通过刻苦努力，终于进入哈佛的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“Liz was born in a poor family.”可知，Liz出生于一个贫困家庭，因此可知她家很穷。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“They were not able to look after Liz. Liz lost her home. She had to leave school and sleep on the street—she was 15 years old then.”可知，她的父母无法照顾她，因此她只能睡在大街上。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据“A school trip to Harvard planted a dream in Liz’s heart: she was going to study in the university one day. To make it come true, Liz worked hard.”可知，Liz有一个梦想就是去上哈佛，而为了让它实现，她刻苦学习，因此推断it指代的是她的梦想，即上哈佛。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据“In school, she was the first one in and the last one out. After school, she did homework at the underground station. When she did her part-ime job, she studied with notes on the wall. ”可知，作者举了几个例子说明她的刻苦。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据“When there is nothing to believe, believe in yourself.“To make it come true, Liz worked hard.”及“She won a scholarship（奖学金） and got into Harvard.”可知，本文主要讲了Liz通过刻苦努力最终实现了梦想的故事，由此可推断出本文想要告诉我们的是不要放弃梦想，你会发生很大改变。故选D。
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了山姆喜欢太空，晚上做梦的时候梦见自己和阿姆斯特朗去月球探险。
36．细节理解题。根据“Sam loves space best, moon at night.”可知，山姆最喜欢太空，故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据文章第一、二段可知，主要讲述山姆喜欢看关于太空的书，选项C“山姆对宇航员了解很多”符合题意，故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“Do you want to take a walk with me on the moon ”可知，Neil Armstrong是一名宇航员，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“You can wear a spacesuit to help you breathe.”可知，穿宇航服可以帮助人们呼吸，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“‘Wonderful! I’d like to go with you. I can go to the moon,’ shouted Sam.”可知，对于能上太空山姆很兴奋，故选D。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要通过讲述两只不同心境的小狗到“千镜屋”的不同经历，告诉我们：生活就像一面镜子，你对它笑，它也会对你笑。
41．句意：当他到达时，他高兴地跳上了房子的门口。
happily高兴地；angril生气地；sadly伤心地；slowly缓慢地。根据“A small, happy little dog”可知，应是高兴地，故选A。
42．句意：令他惊讶的是，他发现自己正盯着其他1000只和他一样快地摇着尾巴快乐的小狗。
joy高兴；anger愤怒，怒火；surprise惊奇，惊讶；sadness悲伤，悲痛。 to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，此处指小狗发现有1000只小狗和他一样做着一样的动作而感到惊讶，故选C。
43．句意：令他惊讶的是，他发现自己正盯着其他1000只快乐的小狗，它们和他一样快地摇着尾巴。
kids小孩；dogs狗；houses住宅；mirrors镜子。 根据“called the House of 1000 Mirrors （镜子）”和“ staring （盯着看）at 1000 other happy little... with their tails wagging just as fast as his.”可知，小狗对着的镜子做动作，所以镜子里应是小狗，故选B。
44．句意：他灿烂地笑了笑，对方也报以1000个和他一样热情友好的微笑。
smiles微笑；ears耳朵；dogs狗；faces脸。 根据“He smiled a great smile”及常识可知，他笑，镜子里的小狗也微笑，故选A。
45．句意：这是一个很棒的地方。
terrible糟糕的；wonderful绝妙的，极好的；strange奇怪的；boring乏味的，无趣的。 根据“I will come back and visit it often.”可知，想要经常来，说明这个地方很好，故选B。
46．句意：当他看着镜子时，他看到1000只不友好的狗也在盯着他。
house房子；mirrors镜子；village乡村；himself她自己。根据“who was always unhappy, decided to visit the house, too.”和“he saw the 1000 ... dogs staring back at him.”可知，他看到的应是镜子，故选B。
47．句意：当他看着镜子时，他看到1000只不友好的狗也在盯着他。
confident自信的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的，激动的；unfriendly不友好的。根据“who was always unhappy”和“ He barked（吠叫）at them”可知，他很不友好，所以镜子里的狗也会很不友好，故选D。
48．句意： 他朝他们叫，然后看到1000只小狗在他前面叫。
back回答；behind在……后面，介词；top顶部，名词；front前面的，形容词。 根据上文“staring back at him.”可知，上文镜子里的小狗回看他，则此处应是指镜子里的狗也回以他吠叫，故选A。
49．句意：这是个可怕的地方，我再也不会来了。
always总是；often经常；seldom不常，很少；never从不。根据“This is a terrible place”可知，他觉得这个地方很可怕，所以应是再也不来了。故选D。
50．句意：生活就像一面镜子，你对它笑，它也会对你笑。
Face脸；Study学习；Life生活；Difficulty困难。这里是用两只小狗的不同经历告诉我们生活的真谛，故选C。
51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．A
【导语】本文介绍了Tom将来想当警察，但现在不努力学习，于是他妈妈想了一个好办法，让他以后努力学习的故事。
51．句意：他想要在未来成为一名警察。
driver司机；teacher老师；policeman警察。根据“he can catch bad people and he can also help others.”可知抓坏人的职业是警察。故选C。
52．句意：他认为这很酷，因为他可以抓坏人，并且可以帮助别人。
because因为；that is即；so that以便。根据“he can catch bad people”可知这是觉得酷的原因。故选A。
53．句意：但是他很少在学校努力学习。
usually通常；seldom很少；sometimes有时候。根据“But he...works hard at school. He is always late for school and he doesn’t do his homework.”可知总是迟到不做作业应是不努力学习，故选B。
54．句意：汤姆，你可以在电话上和未来的自己沟通两分钟。
look at看；hear from收到……的来信；talk to和……说话。根据“...for two minutes on it”可知打电话应是和对方说话。故选C。
55．句意：一个男人接通了电话，并说道。
answers回答；talks谈论；opens打开。根据“...the phone”可知是接通电话。故选A。
56．句意：你好，你是谁？
what什么；who谁；where哪里。接通电话应问对方是谁。故选B。
57．句意：汤姆很惊讶，他真的变成了一名警察。
nervous紧张的；strange奇怪的；surprised吃惊的。根据“he really becomes a police officer.”可知最终成为警察让小Tom觉得惊讶。故选C。
58．句意：你能现在给我发送一张照片吗？
coat外套；photo照片；uniform制服。根据“You must look cool in the police uniform”可知Tom觉得穿制服很酷，应是要对方发照片。故选B。
59．句意：不行，你将在20年后看到你自己。
myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“I can’t. You’ll see...”可知反身代词和主语人称保持一致，故是看到你自己。故选C。
60．句意：你的功课将会帮助到你很多。
help帮助；push推；follow跟着。根据“Your schoolwork will...”可知功课应是会帮助到自己。故选A。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者班级要去旅行，老师问学生想去哪儿，学生们说出了很多想去的地方。
61．句意：我们的老师F先生让我们在课堂上讨论这件事。
friend朋友；teacher老师；classmate同学；father父亲。根据“One spring, our class wanted to go on a trip. Our..., Mr. F, let us talk about it in class.”可知，在课堂上，所以是老师让我们讨论，故选B。
62．句意：你想去哪里？
What什么；How如何；Where在哪里；When何时。根据“...do you want to go ”和后文学生们的回答可知，老师问学生想去哪里旅行，故选C。
63．句意：他把它们写在木板上——海滩、公园、动物园等等。
them它们；it它；him他；us我们。此处指“beach, park, zoo and so on”，是复数，故选A。
64．句意：詹娜举起了手，“我想去月球。”
park公园；beach沙滩；moon月亮；mountain山。根据“Only spacemen go to the moon”可知，想去月球，故选C。
65．句意：只有宇航员才能登上月球并了解有关月球的信息。
look up向上看，查阅；throw away扔掉；light up点亮；learn about了解。根据“...the information about the moon”可知，宇航员能了解有关月球的信息。故选D。
66．句意：如果我们要去旅行，我们所有人都必须首先努力工作挣钱。
And和；If如果；But但是；Because因为。“we go on this trip”是“all of us have to work hard to make money first”的条件，用If引导条件状语从句，故选B。
67．句意：首先完成家庭作业也很重要。
complete完成；take拿；know知道；protect保护。根据“And it’s also important to...homework first.”可知，完成家庭作业也很重要，故选A。
68．句意：每个人都感到很兴奋。
bored无聊的；fresh新鲜的；excited激动的；free免费的。根据“Everyone felt so...”和后文同学们的反应可知，大家都很兴奋。故选C。
69．句意：我们应该去海滩旅行，因为在海里游泳很好。
travel旅行；swim游泳；breathe呼吸；return返回。根据“We should go to the beach for the trip because it is nice to...in the sea.”可知，去海里游泳，故选B。
70．句意：我喜欢在公园里放风筝。
taking拿；making制作；buying买；flying放飞。根据“I enjoy...kites in the park.”可知，喜欢放风筝，故选D。
71．B 72．D 73．A 74．A 75．C 76．D 77．D 78．C 79．B 80．C
【导语】本文主要是介绍一个专门帮助生病的孩子们完成心愿的慈善机构，呼吁大家成为志愿者的一员。
71．句意：这个慈善机构让孩子们的愿望成真在他们患上严重疾病之前。
parents父母；children孩子们；girls女孩；boys男孩。根据下文“children usually have”可知，是让孩子们实现愿望，故选B。
72．句意：它还可以帮助他们忘记自己的健康问题并享受乐趣。
study学习；fair公平；food食物；problems问题。根据上文“they have serious illnesses”可知，此空是让他们忘记健康问题，故选D。
73．句意：这一切都始于1980年的亚利桑那州凤凰城。
started开始；stayed待；kept保持；closed关闭。根据“in 1980 in Phoenix”及下文可知，此空讲的是起源，所以填started，故选A。
74．句意：他一直想成为一名警察。
always总是；never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“become real”可知，这里是指总是想成为警察，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。
75．句意：两个警察，让他的梦想成真。
hobby爱好；work工作；wish愿望；age年龄。根据“ wanted to become a police officer”可知，这里是他的愿望成真了，故选C。
76．句意：他们带克里斯托弗参观了这座城市，并为他制作了真正的警服。
his他的；it它；its它的；him他，宾格。根据“They gave Christopher a tour of the city”及上文可知，此空是给他做了身真的制服，介词后面要用宾格形式，故选D。
77．句意：孩子通常有四种愿望。
one一个；two两个；three三个；four四个。根据下文四个“I wish”可知，有四种愿望，故选D。
78．句意：孩子们有时想见见他们最喜欢的演员、歌手或球员。
amazing另人惊奇的；important重要的；favourite最喜欢的；unusual不寻常的。根据“actors, singers or players”可知，孩子们是想是看见他们最喜欢的，其它选项不符合句意。故选C。
79．句意：我希望成为。
see看；be成为；visit参观；talk谈论。根据下句“Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.”可知，有些人愿望是我想成为什么，故选B。
80．句意：让我们希望未来会有更多的愿望成真。
learn about了解；light up点亮；come true实现；look up查询。根据“Let’s hope more wishes”可知，愿望是实现，故选C。
81．A 82．C 83．A 84．C 85．B 86．B 87．B 88．A 89．D 90．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了风筝的历史。
81．句意：据说，鲁班在春秋时期(公元前770—476年)制作了第一个风筝。
made制作；found发现；caught抓住；met遇见。根据“Lu Ban”可知鲁班制作了第一个风筝。故选A。
82．句意：后来用纸代替了竹子，所以风筝被称为“纸鸟”。
if如果；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Paper was used to take the place of bamboo later,...the kite was named ‘paper bird’ then.”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，故选C。
83．句意：根据历史记载，南北朝(公元420—589年)的梁武帝在被围困在一个城市时，用风筝来发送求救信息。
messages信息；postcards明信片；love爱；gifts礼物。根据“used a kite to send...for help”可知用风筝发送求救信息。故选A。
84．句意：在宋朝(公元960—1279年)，人们把火粉放在风筝上，把风筝飞到敌人营地上方的天空中来攻击敌人。
throwing扔；pushing推；flying飞；building建立。根据“into the sky”可知风筝飞到空中，应用flying，故选C。
85．句意：火药爆炸后，他们很快就会开始攻击敌人。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；Where哪里；Because因为。根据“the fire powder exploded (爆炸), they would soon begin to attack their enemy.”可知攻击敌方应该要在火药爆炸后。故选B。
86．句意：从唐朝(公元618—907年)开始，风筝变成了一种只有富人才能玩的玩具。
the poor穷人；the rich富人；the young年轻人；the old老人。根据“At that time, paper was quite expensive.”可知那时纸很贵，所以只有富人才可以玩风筝，故选B。
87．句意：潍坊是世界著名的风筝之都。
close to接近；famous as作为……著名；good at擅长；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“It has a long history as China’s No. 1 kite making area.”可知潍坊作为风筝之都著名，故选B。
88．句意：潍坊国际风筝节在每年春天的四月举行。
spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“in April”可知是在春天，故选A。
89．句意：在博物馆里，有各种形状和大小的风筝，古老的和现代的来自不同的地方。
Into进入；Outside外面；Near附近；Inside里面。根据“there are kites of all shapes and sizes, old and modem from different places.”可知风筝是在博物馆里面，故选D。
90．句意：这些风筝静静地向游客讲述着风筝的历史。
hardly几乎不；modernly现代地；excitedly激动地；quietly安静地。根据“These kites...tell visitors stories about the kites’ history.”可知风筝是放在博物馆里，应该是静静地向游客讲述着风筝的历史。故选D。
91．C 92．A 93．A 94．D 95．B 96．B 97．A 98．D 99．D 100．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老木匠退休前建造的最后一栋房子，老板把房子最为礼物送给了他的故事。
91．句意：老板很遗憾看到他的好员工离开，问他是否可以按照个人意愿再盖一栋房子。
happy开心的；afraid害怕的；sorry遗憾的；sure确定的。根据下文“to see his good worker go”可知，老板对于木匠的离开表示遗憾，故选C。
92．句意：木匠答应了，但很容易看出这次他的心不在工作上。
it它；he他；the boss老板；the carpenter木匠。it is+形容词+to do“做某事怎么样”，固定句式，故选A。
93．句意：他工作不认真。
carefully仔细地；carelessly粗心地；wisely明智地；hard困难地。根据“What a shame! If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.”可知，木匠当初建造房子时不够认真，故选A。
94．句意：木匠完成工作后，老板来看房。
begins开始；finds发现；looks for寻找；finishes完成。根据“...the boss comes to see the house.”可知，老板来看房子，证明房子建好了，故选D。
95．句意：木匠很惊讶！
angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；happy开心的。根据“If he knows he is building his own house, he is sure to do it very carefully.”可知，木匠对老板的礼物很惊讶，故选B。
96．句意：我们对建筑的投入往往不够。
more than多于；less than少于；no more than不多于；no less than不少于。根据“If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully.”推断出，我们建大楼时没有足够努力，故选B。
97．句意：但我们不能回去了。
But但是；And和；Or或者；So所以。根据“If we can do it again, we will do it very carefully...we cannot go back.”可知，两句话为转折关系，故选A。
98．句意：生活是一个自己动手的项目。
House房子；Work工作；Carpenter木匠；Life生活。根据 “...is a do-it-yourself project,”以及文章可知，生活是一个自己动手的项目。故选D。
99．句意：你今天的态度和选择，建造你明天居住的“房子”。
a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前； /没有冠词；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Your attitudes (态度) and... choices you make today,”可知，此处为“你所做的选择”，为特指，故选D。
100．句意：你今天的态度和选择，建造你明天居住的“房子”。
on在……上；for为了；upon在上面；in在……里面。live in“居住”，此处指居住的“房子”。故选D。
101．A 102．B 103．A 104．C 105．D 106．B 107．C 108．D 109．A 110．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者为什么喜欢收集硬币。
101．句意：一天，妈妈给了我一些便士作为我在厨房帮忙的报酬。
help帮助；study学习；need需要；guide领导。根据“When I was little, I often got penny（便士）coins from Mum for helping her with housework.”可知，此处指的是“我在厨房帮忙的报酬”。故选A。
102．句意：其中，一便士是不寻常的。
enough足够；unusual不寻常的；modern现代的；natural自然的。根据“It was my…time to see wheat（小麦）at the back of a penny. I took a careful look at the words on it. It was a 1941 Lincoln wheat penny.”可知，它是不同寻常的。故选B。
103．句意：这是我第一次看到一便士背面的小麦。
first第一；last最后；next下一个；free免费的。根据“I took a careful look at the words on it. It was a 1941 Lincoln wheat penny.”可知，这是作者第一次看到一便士背面的小麦。故选A。
104．句意：我迫不及待地想知道这一便士值多少钱。
look at看；worry about担心；find out查明；light up点亮。根据“ I read a guide to pennies in the library and…”可知，作者迫不及待地想知道这一便士值多少钱。故选C。
105．句意：我在图书馆看了一本分币指南，发现它只值5到10美分。
finally最后；probably可能；still一直；only仅仅。根据“five to ten cents”可知，它只值5到10美分。故选D。
106．句意：但是我不伤心。
real真的；sad伤心的；weak虚弱的；glad高兴的。根据“The history behind the penny was interesting. I wanted more of these old pennies.”可知，作者并不难过。故选B。
107．句意：从那时起，我开始在家里到处寻找硬币。
spent花；kept保持；began开始；stopped停止。根据“I found a 1950s wheat penny in Dad’s piggy bank and a 1946 penny in Mum’s handbag.”可知，作者开始在家到处寻找硬币。故选C。
108．句意：妈妈说她朋友两年前寄给她的。
its它的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“Mum”以及“friend”可知，此处指“她的朋友”。故选D。
109．句意：那是我收藏的开始。
collection收集；footprint脚印；direction方向；information信息。根据“Over the years, I have got many coins.”可知，那是作者收藏硬币的开始。故选A。
110．句意：我仍然保留着那枚1941年的便士，因为它开启了我一生都将享受的爱好之门。
so所以；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“I still keep that 1941 penny…it opened the door to a hobby I will enjoy for my whole life.”可知，此处后句是前句的原因，用连词“because”。故选B。
111．D 112．A 113．B 114．B 115．A 116．C 117．B 118．D 119．B 120．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了书店老板保罗由于疾病把书店赠送给了真正喜欢它的人。Van很幸运地拥有了这家书店，他决定和朋友把这家书店开得更好。
111．句意：他四年前开了这家书店。
left离开；found找到；sold卖；opened开。根据上一句“Paul is the owner of the bookstore called Bookends.”可知，保罗是书店的所有者，此处应该是“开”了这家书店。故选D。
112．句意：今年，用于他的疾病，他感觉不太好。
illness疾病；idea想法；interest兴趣；invention发明。根据下一句“he didn’t feel very well.”可知，应该是因为他的“疾病”。故选A。
113．句意：如果保罗把书店卖给别人，他会得到39000美元。
books书；bookstore书店；clothes store服装店；music音乐。根据第一段倒数第二句“Paul thought it was time for him to stop running the bookstore.”可知，应该是“书店”。故选B。
114．句意：但是保罗不打算那么做。
So所以；But但是；And和；Or或者。根据上一句“If Paul sold the...to someone, he would get 39,000. ”可知，此处表转折，应该是“但是”。故选B。
115．句意：他想把它送给别人。
give给；sell卖；make做；lend借。根据上两句“If Paul sold the...to someone, he would get 39,000...Paul was not going to do that.”可知，应该是“给”别人。故选A。
116．句意：我认为看到某人让他们拥有一个书店的梦想得以实现是更好的。
planning计划；carrying携带；having拥有；buying买。根据上文作者拥有书店的描述可知，应该是希望别人也“拥有”书店。故选C。
117．句意：过去三个月以来，如果他们在书店花费超过26美元，他们就可以参加抽奖活动来赢得书店。
look看；spent花费，主语是人；got得到；cost花费，主语是it。根据题干中宾语“ more than 26”可知，应该是人们“花费”钱买书。故选B。
118．句意：最后，来自荷兰的Van赢得了书店。
Easily容易地；Carefully仔细地；Unluckily不幸的是；Finally最后。根据这一段的时间状语“ Over the last three months”可知，Van赢得书店应该是发生在“最后”。故选D。
119．句意：他非常喜欢阅读，我很开心得知是他。
sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；sad伤心的。根据上一句“Van often visits my bookshop.”可知，保罗应该是“开心的”。故选B。
120．句意：它对我们来说真是太神奇了。
amazing令人惊奇的；annoying烦人的；awful可怕的；angry生气的。根据下一句“We believe that we can bring the store a brighter future.”可知，此处指这是一件“令人惊奇的”事情。故选A。
